Waste discharging structure for high-precision milling machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a waste discharging structure for a high-precision milling machine, and belongs to the technical field of milling machines. The waste discharging structure for the high-precision milling machine comprises an X milling machine body and a waste discharging and filtering mechanism, a liquid flowing opening is formed in the bottom of the left side of the milling machine body, a liquid guiding nozzle located on the outer side of the liquid flowing opening is installed on the left side of the milling machine body, a liquid box is installed at the bottom of the left side of the milling machine body, and a cover plate is movably connected to the top of the liquid box; the opening is formed in the top of the cover plate and located at the bottom of the liquid guide nozzle, and the filter cylinder is movably connected to the top of the opening. By arranging the waste discharging and filtering mechanism, after waste passes through the liquid flowing opening and the liquid guide nozzle along with the cooling liquid and is discharged out of the milling machine body, workpiece waste in the cooling liquid can be effectively subjected to rolling filtering work; workpiece waste in the cooling liquid is separated from the cooling liquid, the situation that filtering is not thorough in the cooling liquid using process is avoided, and therefore the filtering effect of cooling liquid recycling is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of milling machines, in particular to a waste material discharge structure for high-precision milling machines. Background Art

[0002] A high-precision milling machine is a milling machine equipment specially designed and manufactured for high-precision processing. By rotating the tool, the workpiece is fixed on the workbench to realize the mechanical processing process of cutting, grooving, shaping and other processes on the workpiece. During the operation of the milling machine, coolant is needed to cool the workpiece and the tool, and the coolant is recycled. Therefore, it is necessary to handle the workpiece waste and coolant discharge.

[0003] In the related art, when the coolant carries the workpiece waste out of the milling machine, a liquid hopper and a filter screen are generally provided at the rear side of the milling machine to separate the workpiece waste carried by the coolant from the coolant for use.

[0004] However, currently in the process of coolant carrying workpiece waste out of the milling machine, the waste discharge is easily incomplete due to the filter net filtering the workpiece waste in the coolant, and the filtered workpiece waste requires the user to touch the tool regularly for processing operations, resulting in poor filtration of the milling machine workpiece waste discharge and inconvenient processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a waste material discharge structure for a high-precision milling machine, which overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.

[0006] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0007] The utility model provides a waste material discharge structure for a high-precision milling machine, comprising a milling machine body, a liquid flow port is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the milling machine body, and a liquid guide nozzle located outside the liquid flow port is installed on the left side of the milling machine body;

[0008] A waste material discharge filtering mechanism, wherein the waste liquid discharge filtering mechanism comprises:

[0009] Liquid tank; the liquid tank is installed at the bottom of the left side of the milling machine body, and the top of the liquid tank is movably connected with a cover plate;

[0010] An opening; the opening is provided at the top of the cover plate, and the opening is located at the bottom of the liquid guide nozzle;

[0011] Filter cartridge; the filter cartridge is movably connected to the top of the opening, and a filter sleeve is provided on the surface of the filter cartridge;

[0012] Waste guide mechanism; the waste guide mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the waste guide mechanism includes a guide frame, a guide plate and a scraper strip, wherein the guide frame is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate, the guide plate is movably connected to the inside of the guide frame, the scraper strip is fixedly connected to the right side of the guide plate, and the surface of the scraper strip contacts the surface of the filter sleeve.

[0014] In a preferred solution, a material box is installed on the left side of the liquid box. The material box is located at the bottom of the left side of the guide plate. The material box is used in conjunction with the guide plate and the guide frame.

[0015] In a preferred solution, a holder is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of both sides of the guide frame, a card block is movably connected inside the holder, and the top of the card block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate.

[0016] In a preferred solution, connecting grooves located outside the filter cartridge are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the guide frame, and connecting columns are movably connected inside the connecting grooves, and the inner side of the connecting columns is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter cartridge.

[0017] In a preferred solution, lifting holes are provided at four corners of the top of the cover plate, and lifting columns are movably connected inside the lifting holes. The lifting columns and the lifting holes are used in conjunction with the cover plate and the liquid tank.

[0018] In a preferred solution, a sliding opening is provided on the surface of the lifting column, a slider is movably connected inside the sliding opening, the outer side of the slider is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting hole, and the sliding opening and the slider are used in conjunction with the lifting column and the lifting hole.

[0019] In a preferred solution, connecting frames are provided on both sides of the top of the cover plate, the bottom of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting column, and the connecting frame is used in conjunction with the lifting column.

[0020] The utility model provides a waste material discharge structure for a high-precision milling machine, and its beneficial effects include:

[0021] 1. By setting up the waste discharge filtering mechanism, after the waste follows the coolant through the flow port and the liquid guide nozzle and is discharged from the milling machine body, the workpiece waste in the coolant can be effectively filtered in a rolling manner, so that the workpiece waste in the coolant is separated from the coolant, avoiding incomplete filtration during the use of the coolant, thereby improving the filtering effect of the coolant circulation.

[0022] 2. By setting up the waste guiding mechanism, the waste workpiece in the coolant filtered by the filter cartridge and the filter sleeve can be effectively discharged and guided during the process of the filter cartridge and the filter sleeve filtering the waste workpiece in the coolant, thereby avoiding the situation that it is difficult to guide the waste workpiece during the operation of the filter cartridge and the filter sleeve, thereby improving the filtering and guiding effect of the filter cartridge and the filter sleeve.

[0023] 3. By setting up the material box, after the guide frame cooperates with the guide plate to guide the workpiece waste separated by the filter cartridge and the filter sleeve, the workpiece waste guided by the guide frame and the guide plate can be received and concentrated, which is convenient for the user to handle uniformly in the later stage, thereby improving the convenience of handling the workpiece waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a stereogram provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a guide frame provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a liquid tank provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a card holder provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] In the figure: 1. milling machine body; 2. liquid flow port; 3. liquid guide nozzle; 41. liquid tank; 42. cover plate; 43. opening; 44. filter cartridge; 45. filter sleeve; 51. guide frame; 52. guide plate; 53. scraper; 6. material box; 7. holder; 8. block; 9. connecting groove; 10. connecting column; 11. lifting hole; 12. lifting column; 13. sliding mouth; 14. slide block; 15. connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Example

[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a waste discharge structure for a high-precision milling machine, including a milling machine body 1 and a waste discharge filtering mechanism, a liquid flow port 2 is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the milling machine body 1, and a liquid guide nozzle 3 located outside the liquid flow port 2 is installed on the left side of the milling machine body 1. After the workpiece waste follows the coolant out of the milling machine body 1, the workpiece waste in the coolant can be filtered and separated by the filter cartridge 44 in cooperation with the filter sleeve 45. At the same time, the waste can be discharged and collected in a centralized manner by using the material box 6 through the guide frame 51 in cooperation with the guide plate 52.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4In a preferred embodiment, a waste discharge filtering mechanism is provided, including a liquid tank 41, a cover plate 42, an opening 43, a filter cartridge 44, a filter sleeve 45 and a waste guide mechanism. The liquid tank 41 is installed at the bottom of the left side of the milling machine body 1, and the top of the liquid tank 41 is movably connected with the cover plate 42. The opening 43 is opened at the top of the cover plate 42, and the opening 43 is located at the bottom of the liquid guide nozzle 3. The filter cartridge 44 is movably connected to the top of the opening 43. The surface of the filter cartridge 44 is provided with a filter sleeve 45. The waste guide mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 42. Since the filter cartridge 44 and the filter sleeve 45 are installed on the top of the cover plate 42 through the guide frame 51, and the cover plate 42 and the liquid tank 41 are located at the bottom of the liquid guide nozzle 3, and a material box 6 located at the bottom of the left side of the guide plate 52 is provided on the left side of the liquid tank 41, the workpiece waste in the coolant can be filtered after the coolant drives the workpiece waste to pass through the liquid guide nozzle 3 and discharge the milling machine body 1. At the same time, the guide frame 51 cooperates with the guide plate 52 and the scraper strip 53 to separate the workpiece waste filtered on the surface of the filter sleeve 45 from the filter sleeve 45 and perform guiding work. At this time, the material box 6 collects the workpiece waste guided and discharged by the guide plate 52 and the guide frame 51. The left and right sides of both sides of the guide frame 51 are fixedly connected with the clamping seat 7, and the internal movably connected with the clamping block 8. The top of the clamping block 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate 52. It can effectively cooperate with the filter cartridge 44 and the filter sleeve 45 through the guide frame 51 during the working process of the guide plate 52, so that the user can easily install and connect the guide plate 52 and the guide frame 51, provide installation and disassembly space for the filter cartridge 44, avoid the situation that the guide plate 52 is difficult to install and connect with the guide frame 51 during use, resulting in difficulty in installing and disassembling the filter cartridge 44, thereby improving the convenience of installation and connection between the guide plate 52 and the guide frame 51.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, both sides of the inner wall of the guide frame 51 are provided with connecting grooves 9 located on the outside of the filter cartridge 44, and the connecting grooves 9 are movably connected with connecting columns 10. The inner side of the connecting column 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter cartridge 44, which can effectively connect the filter cartridge 44 and the guide frame 51 when the filter cartridge 44 is working with the liquid guide nozzle 3 through the filter sleeve 45. At the same time, it is convenient for the user to install and connect the filter cartridge 44 and the guide frame 51, so as to avoid the problem that the filter cartridge 44 is difficult to install with the guide frame 51 during use. In order to install, disassemble and replace the filter sleeve 45, the flexibility of the installation and connection between the filter cartridge 44 and the guide frame 51 is improved. The four corners of the top of the cover plate 42 are provided with lifting holes 11, and the lifting holes 11 are movably connected with lifting columns 12. The lifting columns 12 and the lifting holes 11 are used in conjunction with the cover plate 42 and the liquid tank 41, which can effectively stabilize the cover plate 42 and the liquid tank 41 during the working process of the cover plate 42, the liquid tank 41 and the filter cartridge 44, and avoid the cover plate 42 from moving left and right during the working process. The working stability of the cover plate 42 is improved.

[0035] Reference Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, a sliding opening 13 is provided on the surface of the lifting column 12, and a slider 14 is movably connected inside the sliding opening 13. The outer side of the slider 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting hole 11. The sliding opening 13 and the slider 14 are used in conjunction with the lifting column 12 and the lifting hole 11. The lifting column 12 can effectively slide and connect with the lifting hole 11 when the lifting column 12 cooperates with the cover plate 42 and the liquid tank 41 through the lifting hole 11, so as to avoid the lifting column 12 from being separated from the lifting hole 11 during operation. This improves the connection effect between the lifting column 12 and the lifting hole 11. Connecting frames 15 are provided on both sides of the top of the cover plate 42. The bottom of the connecting frame 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting column 12. The connecting frame 15 is used in conjunction with the lifting column 12. It can effectively provide the user with a medium for simultaneously moving the two lifting columns 12 on the same side of the cover plate 42 when the lifting column 12 is used through the lifting hole 11 in conjunction with the cover plate 42 and the liquid tank 41, thereby avoiding the situation where the lifting column 12 is difficult to move synchronously during use, thereby improving the convenience of using the lifting column 12.

[0036] Specifically, the working process or working principle of the waste discharge structure for a high-precision milling machine is as follows: when in use, the connecting frame 15 is held and pulled upward to pull the lifting column 12. At this time, the slider 14 cooperates with the sliding port 13 to connect the lifting column 12 with the lifting hole 11, and as the lifting column 12 moves upward, the cover plate 42 is driven to move, and the cover plate 42 covers the top of the liquid tank 41, and then the connecting frame 15 is loosened. At this time, the lifting column 12 and the connecting frame 15 are lowered under the influence of their own gravity. As the lifting column 12 descends, the bottom of the lifting seat surface contacts the inner wall of the liquid tank 41, and the cover plate 42 and the liquid tank 41 are stabilized. Then, the filter cartridge 44 and the filter sleeve 45 are held respectively, and the filter sleeve 45 is sleeved on the surface of the filter cartridge 44, and the filter sleeve 45 is made of cloth. Then, the filter cartridge 44 is held and driven to drive the connecting column 10 into the connecting groove 9, and the filter cartridge 44 and the guide frame 51 are movably connected. Then, the guide plate 52 is held and driven to drive the block 8 to enter The inner wall of the card seat 7 is inserted, and the guide plate 52 and the guide frame 51 are installed and connected. Then, the mobile liquid tank 41 drives the guide frame 51 to be located at the bottom of the liquid guide nozzle 3 through the cover plate 42, and then the moving material box 6 is attached to the liquid tank 41 and is located at the bottom of the left side of the guide plate 52. When the workpiece and the tool are cooled by the coolant during the operation of the milling machine body 1, the coolant carries the workpiece waste through the liquid flow port 2 and the liquid guide nozzle 3 to the top of the filter cartridge 44. At this time, the filter cartridge 44 cooperates with the filter sleeve 45 to filter and separate the coolant discharged from the liquid guide nozzle 3 and the workpiece waste. At the same time, the filter cartridge 44 is affected by the flow force of the coolant to drive the filter sleeve 45 to rotate. At this time, the scraper strip 53 scrapes the workpiece waste on the surface of the filter sleeve 45, and cooperates with the guide frame 51 to guide the workpiece ingredients for discharge. At this time, the material box 6 collects the workpiece waste guided and discharged by the guide frame 51 and the guide plate 52, which is convenient for the user to uniformly process later.

Claims

1. A waste material discharge structure for a high-precision milling machine, comprising a milling machine body (1), a liquid flow port (2) being arranged at the bottom of the left side of the milling machine body (1), and a liquid guide nozzle (3) being installed on the left side of the milling machine body (1) and being located outside the liquid flow port (2), characterized in that ； A waste material discharge filtering mechanism, wherein the waste liquid discharge filtering mechanism comprises: A liquid tank (41); the liquid tank (41) is installed at the bottom of the left side of the milling machine body (1), and the top of the liquid tank (41) is movably connected to a cover plate (42); An opening (43); the opening (43) is opened on the top of the cover plate (42), and the opening (43) is located at the bottom of the liquid guide nozzle (3); A filter cartridge (44); the filter cartridge (44) is movably connected to the top of the opening (43), and a filter sleeve (45) is sleeved on the surface of the filter cartridge (44); A waste guide mechanism; the waste guide mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate (42).

2. The waste material discharge structure for a high-precision milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste guide mechanism comprises a guide frame (51), a guide plate (52) and a scraper (53); the guide frame (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate (42); the guide plate (52) is movably connected to the inside of the guide frame (51); the scraper (53) is fixedly connected to the right side of the guide plate (52); and the surface of the scraper (53) is in contact with the surface of the filter sleeve (45).

3. A waste material discharge structure for a high-precision milling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material box (6) is installed on the left side of the liquid box (41). The material box (6) is located at the bottom of the left side of the guide plate (52). The material box (6) is used in conjunction with the guide plate (52) and the guide frame (51).

4. The waste material discharge structure for a high-precision milling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A holder (7) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of both sides of the guide frame (51), a clamping block (8) is movably connected inside the holder (7), and the top of the clamping block (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate (52).

5. The waste material discharge structure for a high-precision milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the inner wall of the guide frame (51) are provided with connection grooves (9) located outside the filter cartridge (44), the interior of the connection groove (9) is movably connected to a connection column (10), and the inner side of the connection column (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter cartridge (44).

6. The waste material discharge structure for a high-precision milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the top of the cover plate (42) are each provided with a lifting hole (11), the interior of the lifting hole (11) is movably connected with a lifting column (12), and the lifting column (12) and the lifting hole (11) are used in conjunction with the cover plate (42) and the liquid tank (41).

7. A waste material discharge structure for a high-precision milling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding opening (13) is provided on the surface of the lifting column (12), and a slider (14) is movably connected inside the sliding opening (13). The outer side of the slider (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting hole (11). The sliding opening (13) and the slider (14) are used in conjunction with the lifting column (12) and the lifting hole (11).

8. The waste material discharge structure for a high-precision milling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: Connecting frames (15) are provided on both sides of the top of the cover plate (42), the bottom of the connecting frame (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting column (12), and the connecting frame (15) is used in conjunction with the lifting column (12).

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