Circulating water chemical degreaser for steelmaking

By designing a chemical degreaser for steelmaking circulating water including overflow box, rectangular frame, circular barrel and agitating mechanism, the problem of high oil pollution concentration in the circulating water of the steel mill is solved, effective oil removal effect is achieved, and production process and product quality are guaranteed.

CN222593554UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11HENAN JIYUAN IRON & STEEL (GRP) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323641023.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-29
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The oil pollution concentration in the circulating water of steel mills is relatively high, which affects the production process and product quality. An effective chemical degreaser is needed to reduce the oil pollution concentration.

Method used

A chemical oil degreaser for steelmaking is designed, including an open upward overflow box, a walking platform, a rectangular frame, a circular bucket, a water guide tank and a hydrophobic pipe. The chemical reaction between the agent and the circulating water is promoted through the agitation mechanism, and the oil-water incompatibility principle is used to isolate oil and soil.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of this oil degreaser, the oil pollution concentration in the circulating water can be significantly reduced, the oil removal efficiency can be improved, stable water use guarantees can be provided, and production process and product quality can be protected.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel-making circulating water chemical degreaser which comprises an overflowing box with an upward opening, a walking platform is arranged on the upper side of the overflowing box, a rectangular frame with an upper opening and a lower opening is arranged in the overflowing box through a fixing rod, a round barrel with an upward opening is arranged in the rectangular frame, and the round barrel is fixed on the overflowing box. A water guide groove lower than the rectangular frame is formed in the inner side of the overflowing box, the water guide groove is communicated with a drain pipe, the lower end of the circular barrel is communicated with a feeding pipe extending into the circular barrel from the outer side of the overflowing box, a three-way pipe is arranged at the end, extending into the circular barrel, of the feeding pipe, and a stirring mechanism is arranged in the circular barrel. According to the circulating water chemical degreaser for steelmaking, when the circulating water is deoiled, a medicament and water can be fully mixed under the cooperation of all parts, and the deoiling efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steelmaking, in particular to a circulating water chemical deoiler for steelmaking. Background Art

[0002] The water turbidity, hardness and temperature of some production lines in the steel plant's water system are unstable. Abnormal water quality will have a certain impact on the production process and product quality. The current oil concentration in the circulating water is relatively high, which will have an irreversible impact on the quality of the product during use. Therefore, a chemical degreaser is needed to reduce the oil concentration in the circulating water. In this way, the turbidity and oil concentration of the circulating water can be reduced to the qualified level, thereby ensuring a stable water supply. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a chemical deoiler for circulating water used in steelmaking, which can reduce the oil concentration in the circulating water.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a chemical degreaser for circulating water for steelmaking, comprising a flow box with an upward opening, a walking platform provided on the upper side of the flow box, a rectangular frame with upper and lower openings provided in the flow box via a fixing rod, a circular barrel with an upward opening and fixed to the flow box provided in the rectangular frame, a water guide trough provided on the inner side of the flow box and lower than the rectangular frame, a drain pipe connected to the water guide trough, a feed pipe extending from the outer side of the flow box connected to the lower end of the circular barrel, a tee pipe provided at one end of the feed pipe extending into the circular barrel, and a stirring mechanism provided in the circular barrel;

[0005] A sewage discharge bin is connected to the lower side of the flow box, and sewage discharge pipes are provided at both opposite ends of the sewage discharge bin;

[0006] A manhole is provided on the flow box, and a manhole cover is provided on the manhole.

[0007] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes transmission columns vertically arranged on the other two end sides of the tee pipe through a rotating shaft, a circular block is coaxially sleeved on the transmission column, multiple groups of first push plates are provided on the outer diameter surface of the circular block, two symmetrical second push plates are provided on the transmission column on the upper side of the circular block, a bearing is sleeved on the upper end of the transmission column, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the bearing, and a ratchet device provided on the fixed plate is connected when the transmission column extends above the bearing.

[0008] Preferably, the intervals between the plurality of first push plates are equal.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the sewage discharge bin is conical.

[0010] Preferably, the walking platform is provided with a feeding port corresponding to the upper and lower parts of the circular barrel.

[0011] The utility model provides a chemical deoiler for circulating water used in steelmaking, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The circulating water chemical deoiler for steelmaking, when deoiling the circulating water, can stir the circulating water in the circular barrel through the setting of the stirring mechanism after the circulating water enters the circular barrel, thereby promoting the chemical reaction between the reagent and the circulating water. According to the principle of oil-water incompatibility, the oil can be isolated as much as possible in the flow box in the rectangular frame through the rectangular frame. The circulating water after deoiling flows from the lower side of the rectangular frame to the flow box outside the rectangular frame. With the cooperation of the guide groove and the drain pipe, the water in the flow box can be discharged from the drain pipe after exceeding the guide groove. When in use, with the cooperation of various components, the reagent and water can be fully mixed, thereby improving the deoiling efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the flow box of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the flow box of the utility model from a top view.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Flow box; 2. Walking platform; 3. Fixed rod; 4. Rectangular frame; 5. Round barrel; 6. Water guide trough; 7. Drain pipe; 8. Feed pipe; 9. Tee pipe; 10. Sewage bin; 11. Sewage pipe; 12. Manhole; 13. Manhole cover; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Transmission column; 16. Round block; 17. First push plate; 18. Second push plate; 19. Bearing; 20. Fixed plate; 21. Feed port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. Figures 1 to 5 As shown:

[0020] Example 1: A chemical degreaser for circulating water used in steelmaking, comprising a flow box 1 with an upward opening, the flow box 1 being arranged on a plane, and a walking platform 2 being provided on the upper side of the flow box 1. Workers move over the flow box 1 via the walking platform 2 to facilitate the addition of reagents. A rectangular frame 4 with upper and lower openings is provided in the flow box 1 via a fixing rod 3. The upper side of the rectangular frame 4 is lower than the upper side of the flow box 1. A circular barrel 5 with an upward opening and fixed to the flow box 1 is provided in the rectangular frame 4. When adding reagents on the walking platform 2, the reagents are dropped into the circular barrel 5.

[0021] A water guide groove 6 is provided on the inner side of the flow box 1, which is lower than the rectangular frame 4. A drain pipe 7 is connected to the water guide groove 6. The lower end of the circular barrel 5 is connected to a feed pipe 8 extending from the outside of the flow box 1. A valve is provided on the feed pipe 8. A tee pipe 9 is provided at one end of the feed pipe 8 extending into the circular barrel 5. The circulating water that needs to be degreased entering the circular barrel 5 through the feed pipe 8 can react chemically with the chemical. A stirring mechanism is provided in the circular barrel 5. The stirring mechanism can mix the circulating water and the chemical as evenly as possible and make the circulating water flow in the circular barrel 5. When the circulating water overflows the circular barrel 5, it can flow into the flow box 1. Through the arrangement of the rectangular frame 4, after the circulating water is discharged from the circular barrel 5, the oil will float on the water. The rectangular frame 4 can block the oil stains in the circulating water in the rectangular frame 4, and the water flows from the lower side of the rectangular frame 4 to the flow box 1 outside the rectangular frame 4. After the water overflows the water guide groove 6, it can be discharged from the flow box 1 from the water guide groove 6.

[0022] The lower side of the flow box 1 is connected to a sewage tank 10, and sewage pipes 11 are provided at both opposite ends of the sewage tank 10. The sewage pipes 11 are provided with valves. When there is a lot of oil and dirt, the feed from the feed pipe 8 is stopped, and the water and oil in the flow box 1 are discharged from the sewage pipe 11.

[0023] A manhole 12 is provided on the flow box 1 , and a manhole cover 13 is provided on the manhole 12 , so that workers can conveniently enter the flow box 1 to perform maintenance inside.

[0024] Example 2: A chemical degreaser for circulating water used in steelmaking, comprising a flow box 1 with an upward opening, the flow box 1 being arranged on a plane, and a walking platform 2 being provided on the upper side of the flow box 1. Workers move over the flow box 1 via the walking platform 2 to facilitate the addition of reagents. A rectangular frame 4 with upper and lower openings is provided in the flow box 1 via a fixing rod 3. The upper side of the rectangular frame 4 is lower than the upper side of the flow box 1. A circular barrel 5 with an upward opening and fixed to the flow box 1 is provided in the rectangular frame 4. When adding reagents on the walking platform 2, the reagents are dropped into the circular barrel 5.

[0025] A water guide groove 6 is provided on the inner side of the flow box 1 and is lower than the rectangular frame 4. A drain pipe 7 is connected to the water guide groove 6. The lower end of the circular barrel 5 is connected to a feed pipe 8 extending from the outside of the flow box 1. A valve is provided on the feed pipe 8. A tee pipe 9 is provided at one end of the feed pipe 8 extending into the circular barrel 5. The circulating water that needs to be degreased enters the circular barrel 5 through the feed pipe 8 and can react chemically with the reagent. A stirring mechanism is provided in the circular barrel 5.

[0026] The stirring mechanism includes a transmission column 15 vertically arranged on the other two end sides of the tee pipe 9 through the rotating shaft 14, and a circular block 16 is coaxially sleeved on the transmission column 15. The side of the circular block 16 is on the side of the outlet of the tee pipe 9, and a plurality of groups of first push plates 17 are provided on the outer diameter surface of the circular block 16. The spacing between the plurality of first push plates 17 is equal. The first push plates 17 are arranged horizontally. When the circulating water in the feed pipe 8 is discharged from the tee pipe 9, it can push the transmission column 15 to rotate through the first push plates 17 under the impact of the water flow. Two symmetrical second push plates 18 are provided on the transmission column 15 on the upper side of the circular block 16. During the rotation, the second push plates 18 can stir the water flow in the circular barrel 5. A bearing 19 is sleeved on the upper end of the transmission column 15, and a fixed plate 20 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bearing 19. A ratchet device provided on the fixed plate 20 is connected to the transmission column 15 extending to the top of the bearing 19, so as to limit the rotation direction of the transmission column 15 by the ratchet device;

[0027] The stirring mechanism can mix the circulating water and the reagent as evenly as possible and make the circulating water flow in the circular barrel 5. When the circulating water overflows the circular barrel 5, it can flow into the flow box 1. Due to the arrangement of the rectangular frame 4, after the circulating water is discharged from the circular barrel 5, the oil in the circulating water will float on the water. The rectangular frame 4 can block the oil in the circulating water inside the rectangular frame 4, while the water flows from the lower side of the rectangular frame 4 to the flow box 1 outside the rectangular frame 4. After the water overflows the water guide groove 6, it can be discharged from the water guide groove 6 to the flow box 1;

[0028] The lower side of the flow box 1 is connected to a sewage discharge bin 10, and sewage discharge pipes 11 are provided at opposite ends of the sewage discharge bin 10. The bottom of the sewage discharge bin 10 is tapered so that the material can slide to the sewage discharge pipe 11 during sewage discharge. A valve is provided on the sewage discharge pipe 11. When there is a lot of oil and dirt, the feed from the feed pipe 8 is stopped, and the water and oil in the flow box 1 are discharged from the sewage discharge pipe 11.

[0029] A manhole 12 is provided on the flow box 1, and a manhole cover 13 is provided on the manhole 12, so that the staff can enter the flow box 1 to carry out maintenance inside.

[0030] The walking platform 2 is provided with a feeding port 21 corresponding to the upper and lower sides of the circular barrel 5 .

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] 1. When removing oil from the circulating water, the staff puts the medicine into the circular barrel 5 through the feeding port 21 on the walking platform 2. The circulating water needs to be fed into the circular barrel 5 through the feeding pipe 8. Through the setting of the stirring mechanism, when the circulating water is discharged from both ends of the tee pipe 9, the transmission column 15 can be driven to rotate through the first push plate 17 under the impact of the circulating water, so that the second push plate 18 stirs the circulating water to promote the chemical reaction between the medicine and the circulating water. When the circulating water in the circular barrel 5 is about to overflow the circular barrel 5, it can flow into the flow box 1. After the water in the flow box 1 submerges the lower side of the rectangular frame 4, when the circulating water continues to overflow from the circular barrel 5, since the oil is insoluble in water and floats on the water, the oil stains in the circulating water can be left in the flow box 1 in the rectangular frame 4. After the water in the flow box 1 submerges the water guide trough 6, the circulating water can overflow into the water guide trough 6 and be discharged from the drain pipe 7.

[0033] 2. When the oil in the rectangular frame 4 needs to be discharged, the valve on the drain pipe 11 is opened so that the water in the flow box 1 and the oil in the rectangular frame 4 are discharged from the drain pipe 11 together.

[0034] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A chemical degreaser for circulating water for steelmaking, characterized in that: The invention comprises a flow box (1) with an opening upward, a walking platform (2) being provided on the upper side of the flow box (1), a rectangular frame (4) with openings at the upper and lower sides being provided in the flow box (1) through a fixing rod (3), a circular barrel (5) with an opening upward and fixed on the flow box (1) being provided in the rectangular frame (4), a water guide groove (6) lower than the rectangular frame (4) being provided on the inner side of the flow box (1), a drainage pipe (7) being connected to the water guide groove (6), a feed pipe (8) extending from the outer side of the flow box (1) being connected to the lower end of the circular barrel (5), a three-way pipe (9) being provided at one end of the feed pipe (8) extending into the circular barrel (5), and a stirring mechanism being provided in the circular barrel (5); A sewage discharge bin (10) is connected to the lower side of the flow box (1), and sewage discharge pipes (11) are provided at opposite ends of the sewage discharge bin (10); A manhole (12) is provided on the flow box (1), and a manhole cover (13) is provided on the manhole (12).

2. A chemical degreaser for circulating water for steelmaking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a transmission column (15) vertically arranged on the other two end sides of the three-way pipe (9) through a rotating shaft (14), a circular block (16) is coaxially sleeved on the transmission column (15), a plurality of groups of first push plates (17) are arranged on the outer diameter surface of the circular block (16), two symmetrical second push plates (18) are arranged on the transmission column (15) on the upper side of the circular block (16), a bearing (19) is sleeved on the upper end of the transmission column (15), a fixed plate (20) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bearing (19), and a ratchet device arranged on the fixed plate (20) is connected when the transmission column (15) extends above the bearing (19).

3. A chemical degreaser for circulating water for steelmaking according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spacing between the plurality of first push plates (17) is equal.

4. A chemical deoiler for circulating water for steelmaking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sewage discharge bin (10) is arranged in a conical shape.

5. The chemical deoiler for circulating water for steelmaking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walking platform (2) is provided with a feeding port (21) corresponding to the upper and lower parts of the circular barrel (5).