Rectangular steel pipe column node structure of building steel structure
By cutting the pipe wall plates in the square rectangular steel pipe column node area of the building steel structure and setting up an internal partition, the problems of complex processes, low production efficiency and difficult to control component quality in the prior art are solved, and process simplification, production efficiency improvement and cost reduction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420105819.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing square rectangular steel pipe column node structures have problems such as high process requirements, low production efficiency, difficult component quality, and high unit manufacturing costs.
The raw steel pipe is used to cut the pipe wall plates in the node area and open holes, and an inner partition is set up in the holes to replace the extended transverse partitions. The node rigidity is strengthened by welding the inner partition and the pipe wall, and process operations and welding processes are simplified.
The process operation is simplified, the welding difficulty and welding material consumption are reduced, the production efficiency is improved, the coaxiality and straightness of the steel pipe string are ensured, and the unit manufacturing cost is reduced.
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Figure CN222595169U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a square rectangular steel pipe column node structure of a building steel structure, in particular to a square rectangular steel pipe column node structure of a building steel structure. Background Art
[0002] As attached Figure 5 The conventional node structure of the rectangular steel pipe column in the current building steel structure is shown, which is to cut the steel pipe raw material into a number of pipe sections (such as 6 in the figure) at a fixed length, and then connect two outward-extending transverse partitions (such as 7 in the figure) with the pipe sections (6) on both sides thereof in the node area. According to the structural design requirements, the manufacturing process needs to open a groove on the end face of the pipe section (6) on both sides of the transverse partition (7), and install a steel liner around the inner periphery of the port; the two outward-extending transverse partitions (7) and the three pipe sections (6) connected thereto are coaxially butt-jointed and assembled, and then they are welded together at the butt joint.
[0003] Such structural features lead to:
[0004] 1. The process has high requirements and low production efficiency. In order to set the connection plate at the node where the steel column and the steel beam are connected, the whole steel pipe material needs to be cut into several sections, and the ends of each section need to be grooved and installed with inner lining according to the welding technical requirements, and then they are assembled and welded with the extended cross partition to form a whole steel column. Therefore, the process has high requirements and long working hours.
[0005] 2. The quality of components is difficult to control. It is difficult to restore the original straight steel pipe to its original straight state after cutting the originally straight steel pipe into sections and then butting and welding them. In addition, if so many welds are not well controlled, bending and deformation will occur. Therefore, the coaxiality and straightness of the welding are difficult to guarantee.
[0006] 3. High unit manufacturing cost. The low work efficiency leads to long production time, the high welding technology requirements of the weld lead to high technical requirements of the welder, and the consumption of welding materials and auxiliary materials is also high, so the production cost is high. Utility Model Content
[0007] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model specifically proposes a new square rectangular steel pipe column node structure.
[0008] Technical problems solved by the utility model:
[0009] 1) Do not cut off the raw steel pipe to maintain the original integrity of the pipe body and use other methods to ensure the rigidity of the connection between the pipe column node area and the steel beam.
[0010] 2) Simplify the process requirements and change the weld type to reduce the technical requirements for welders, thereby shortening working hours, saving welding materials and auxiliary materials, and reducing unit manufacturing costs.
[0011] The technical solution of the utility model is: a square rectangular steel pipe column node structure of a building steel structure, characterized in that it includes a pipe column body, a pipe wall plate, and an inner partition plate; in a set pipe column body node area, a pipe wall plate is cut from a pipe surface to open a hole in the pipe column body, two inner partition plates are arranged at the horizontal sides of the inner cavity of the hole, and after the inner partition plates are welded to the inner wall of the pipe, the pipe wall plate is reset and welded to the inner partition plate and the pipe mouth wall.
[0012] Furthermore, the tube wall block is cut from a tube surface of the tube column according to the designed size to open a hole in the tube column to expose the inner cavity.
[0013] Furthermore, the inner partition is vertically assembled and welded to the inner wall of the tube at the lateral side of the hole of the tube column.
[0014] Furthermore, the tube wall plate is subjected to secondary processing so as to match the hole size and welding position when it is reset.
[0015] Furthermore, the tube wall plate is assembled and reset to the hole position of the tube column body, and the periphery of the tube wall plate is welded and sealed with the inner partition plate and the tube opening wall.
[0016] Furthermore, one or more connecting plates are arranged on the peripheral surface of the node area of the tubular column, and the steel beam wing plate is connected to the surface of the tubular column and the connecting plates at the position of the inner partition plate.
[0017] Advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0018] 1. Simple structure simplifies the process requirements. Cut a tube wall plate on a tube surface in the node area of the steel tube to expose the inner cavity of the tube. Use an inner partition to replace the extended transverse partition of the conventional steel tube column node structure to strengthen the rigidity of the steel tube, so as to avoid dividing the steel tube raw material into multiple sections; at the same time, the three sides connecting the inner partition to the tube wall are beveled and welded to the tube wall, instead of beveling the two end faces of each tube section and assembling steel liners on the inner periphery of the port and then welding with the extended transverse partition group; then reset the tube wall plate and seal it with the tube wall and the inner partition on its four sides. It can be seen that the process links are reduced, the processing requirements and welding difficulty are reduced, the working hours are shortened, and the operation efficiency is greatly improved.
[0019] 2. In the case that the steel pipe raw materials are not cut in sections at the node area, the coaxiality and straightness of the steel pipe column can be basically guaranteed. At the same time, the welding of the reinforcement plate and the steel pipe at the node is changed from full penetration welding of the groove of the extended cross partition and the pipe end face to partial penetration welding of the inner partition and the inner wall of the pipe, and only the four sides of the pipe wall plate are fully penetrated for resetting and sealing. Therefore, the welding heat deformation is small, the welding difficulty and the technical requirements for welders and the consumption of welding materials are reduced, and the quality of the components can be effectively guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Attached Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of a steel pipe column standing in a square rectangular steel pipe column node structure of a building steel structure of the utility model;
[0021] Attached Figure 2 This utility model is an accessory for the square rectangular steel pipe column node structure of a building steel structure. Figure 1 Schematic top view of the cross-sectional EE section at the node area A;
[0022] Attached Figure 3 This utility model is an accessory for the square rectangular steel pipe column node structure of a building steel structure. Figure 1 Schematic side view of CC section at node area A;
[0023] Attached Figure 4 This utility model is an accessory for the square rectangular steel pipe column node structure of a building steel structure. Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the top view of the cross-section FF (before the pipe wall plate is reset);
[0024] Attached Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the existing conventional square rectangular steel pipe column extended diaphragm node structure.
[0025] Figure 1 to Figure 5 In: 1. Tube column; 2. Tube wall plate; 3. Inner partition plate; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Steel beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementations.
[0027] A square rectangular steel pipe column node structure of a building steel structure is characterized by comprising a pipe column body 1, a pipe wall plate 2, and an inner partition plate 3; in a node area of the pipe column body 1, the pipe wall plate is cut according to the designed size for a pipe surface so that a hole is opened in the pipe column body to expose the inner cavity.
[0028] Furthermore, the three sides of the inner partition plate 3 are processed with grooves to meet the welding process requirements.
[0029] Furthermore, the inner partition plate 3 is placed in the tube cavity at both lateral sides of the hole and is perpendicular to the tube wall surface. Its periphery is assembled and welded to the inner wall of the tube to strengthen the rigidity of the tube column body 1 in the node area A.
[0030] Furthermore, the four edges of the tube wall plate 2 are subjected to secondary processing to meet the welding process requirements.
[0031] Furthermore, after assembling the process steel gaskets on the inner side surfaces of the pipe walls on both longitudinal sides of the opening, the pipe wall panels 2 are reset and assembled opposite to the opening of the pipe column 1, and then the pipe wall panels 2 are welded and sealed with the inner partition plate 3 and the pipe opening wall, so that the rigidity and strength of the node area A are restored and strengthened.
[0032] Furthermore, one or more connection plates are arranged on the circumference of the node area A of the column body according to design requirements, and the steel beam flange is welded to the surface of the column body at the position of the inner partition plate and hinged to the connection plate.
[0033] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0034] In the node area A of the designed pipe column body 1, a hole is cut from a pipe wall plate 2 on a pipe surface according to the designed position and size, and the rough edges of the hole are polished; the three sides of the two inner partitions 3 that are not connected to the hole are beveled, and then they are assembled and positioned vertically with the pipe wall surface in the pipe cavity at the two horizontal sides of the hole with the bevel surface facing outward, and then they are welded and fixed to the three surfaces of the inner wall of the pipe respectively at the three bevel edges; process steel pads are respectively installed on the inner side surfaces of the pipe wall at the two longitudinal sides of the hole, the two longitudinal sides of the pipe wall plate 2 are beveled, and the two horizontal sides are polished and smoothed, and then the pipe wall plate 2 is reset and assembled opposite to the hole so that the gap between the periphery and the hole wall is symmetrical and uniform, and the four sides of the pipe wall plate 2 are respectively welded and fixed to the pipe wall on the longitudinal side, the pipe wall at both ends of the horizontal side and the inner partition 3, and the inner surface of the weld is polished and smoothed, so that the appearance of the steel pipe cross section is restored to its original state, so that a steel pipe column component is formed that makes the steel pipe raw material basically complete and can withstand the tensile force of the steel beam in the node area.
Claims
1. A square rectangular steel pipe column node structure for a building steel structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tube column body (1), a tube wall plate (2), and an inner partition plate (3); in a node area A of the tube column body (1), a tube wall plate (2) is cut from a tube surface to open a hole, two inner partition plates (3) are arranged at the lateral sides of the inner cavity of the hole, and after the inner partition plates (3) are welded to the inner wall of the tube, the tube wall plate (2) is reset and welded to the inner partition plates (3) and the tube mouth wall.
2. A square rectangular steel pipe column node structure of a building steel structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The tube wall plate (2) is cut from a tube surface in a node area A of the tube column (1), so that a hole is opened in the tube column (1).
3. A square rectangular steel pipe column node structure of a building steel structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner partition plate (3) is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the tube at right angles to the hole of the tube column (1) at the horizontal side thereof.
4. A square rectangular steel pipe column node structure of a building steel structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The tube wall plate (2) is subjected to secondary processing so that it matches the hole size and welding position when it is reset.
5. A square rectangular steel pipe column node structure of a building steel structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The tube wall plate (2) is assembled and reset to the opening position of the tube column body (1), and the periphery of the tube wall plate (2) is welded and sealed with the inner partition plate and the tube opening wall.
6. A square rectangular steel pipe column node structure of a building steel structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: One or more connecting plates (4) are arranged on the peripheral surface of the node area A of the tubular column body (1), and the wing plate of the steel beam (5) is connected to the surface of the tubular column body (1) and the connecting plate (4) at the position of the inner partition plate (3).