Combined building template

By designing a combined building formwork and using load structures and splicing components, the problems of large space occupation and high labor and time requirements during transportation, storage and installation of traditional formwork are solved, and the portability and durability of the formwork are improved.

CN222595500UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11HUNAN JUYOULI INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420572282.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-25
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional building formwork takes up a lot of space during transportation, storage and installation, with high labor and time requirements, and existing improved designs do not fully consider the portability and durability of the formwork.

Method used

A combined building formwork was designed to achieve portability and durability through load structures and spliced ​​components. The load structure includes connecting plates, resisting plates, stiffening plates, connecting rods, support rods, base plates and rubber blocks to enhance the bearing function of the template; the splicing components include insert blocks, cavity, fixing plates, elastic telescopic rods, clamps and fixing blocks, which facilitates the combination of the template body.

Benefits of technology

This combined building formwork improves the portability of the formwork through a design that is easy to carry and assemble; through the strengthening of the load structure, the durability of the formwork is improved and the concrete structure can be more effectively supported.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building formworks and discloses a combined building formwork which comprises a formwork body, and a load structure for strengthening the supporting capacity of the formwork is arranged on the inner side of the formwork body. The load structure comprises a connecting plate fixedly connected between the left side wall and the right side wall in the formwork body, an abutting plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, a stiffening plate fixedly connected to the inner side of the abutting plate, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the stiffening plate, and a supporting rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate. The bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting rod, the rubber block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, and a splicing assembly enabling the multiple formwork bodies to be combined is arranged on the left side of each formwork body. The combined building template is composed of the plurality of template bodies, and the template bodies can be conveniently combined together through the splicing assemblies to form the required template shape and size, so that direct carrying of a single and large template is avoided, and the portability of the building template is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building templates, in particular to a combined building template. Background Art

[0002] Formwork is an indispensable tool in construction works and is widely used to support concrete structures and provide them with the required shape.

[0003] Traditional building formwork is usually made of a single, large material, which not only makes them take up a lot of space during transportation and storage, but also requires a lot of labor and time during installation. In recent years, although some improved building formwork designs have appeared on the market, they are often only optimized for a specific problem without fully considering the portability and durability of the formwork. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a combined building template, which has the advantages of being easy to carry and assemble, and having enhanced template support effect.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of being easy to carry, easy to assemble, and strengthening the template support effect, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a combined building template, including a template body, the inner side of the template body is provided with a load structure for strengthening the template support capacity;

[0008] The load structure includes a connecting plate fixedly connected between the left and right side walls of the template body, a contact plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, a stiffening plate fixedly connected to the inner side of the contact plate, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the stiffening plate, a support rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, a bottom plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod, and a rubber block fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate;

[0009] A splicing assembly for combining a plurality of template bodies is provided on the left side of the template body.

[0010] Furthermore, the abutment plate is arc-shaped, and the top of the abutment plate fits with the inner top wall of the template body.

[0011] Furthermore, the number of the support rods is four, and the four support rods are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the connecting plate, the number of the bottom plate is one, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the four support rods, and the left side wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the inner left side wall of the template body, and the right side wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the inner right side wall of the template body.

[0012] Furthermore, the length and width of the connecting plate are respectively equal to the length and width of the bottom plate, the length and width of the rubber block are respectively equal to the length and width of the bottom plate, and the rubber block is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the template body.

[0013] Furthermore, the splicing assembly includes an insert block fixedly connected to the left side of the template body, a cavity opened on the inner side of the insert block, a fixing plate fixedly connected between the left and right side walls of the cavity, elastic telescopic rods respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the fixing plate, a clamping block fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod of the elastic telescopic rod, and a fixing block passed through the outside of the clamping block, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the shell, and the fixing blocks on the upper and lower sides are respectively fixedly connected to the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the shell.

[0014] Furthermore, two clamping plates are fixedly connected to the right side of the shell, a slot adapted to the plug-in block is provided on the right side wall of the shell, and the two clamping plates are respectively located above and below the slot.

[0015] Furthermore, both the upper surface and the bottom of the insert block are provided with movable openings connected to the cavity, and the movable openings are adapted to the card block.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a combined building template, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The modular building formwork is composed of a plurality of formwork bodies, which can be conveniently combined together through splicing components to form a desired formwork shape and size, thereby avoiding the need to directly carry a single, large formwork, thereby improving the portability of the building formwork. In addition, the load-bearing function of the formwork is enhanced through the load structure, thereby improving the durability of the formwork. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the connecting plate, supporting rod and bottom plate in the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a front schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. template body; 2. connecting plate; 3. resistance plate; 4. stiffening plate; 5. connecting rod; 6. support rod; 7. bottom plate; 8. rubber block; 9. plug block; 10. cavity; 11. fixing plate; 12. elastic telescopic rod; 13. clamping block; 14. fixing block; 15. shell; 16. splint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-3 A combined building formwork comprises a formwork body 1, the inner side of which is provided with a load structure for enhancing the supporting capacity of the formwork.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, the load structure includes a connecting plate 2 fixedly connected between the left and right side walls of the template body 1, a contact plate 3 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 2, a stiffening plate 4 fixedly connected to the inner side of the contact plate 3, a connecting rod 5 fixedly connected to the bottom of the stiffening plate 4, a support rod 6 fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 2, a bottom plate 7 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod 6, and a rubber block 8 fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 7.

[0026] A splicing assembly for combining multiple template bodies 1 is provided on the left side of the template body 1 .

[0027] It should be noted that the contact plate 3 is arc-shaped, and the top of the contact plate 3 is in contact with the inner top wall of the template body 1, the number of support rods 6 is four, and the four support rods 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the connecting plate 2, the number of the bottom plate 7 is one, and the bottom plate 7 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the four support rods 6, and the left side wall of the bottom plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner left side wall of the template body 1, and the right side wall of the bottom plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner right side wall of the template body 1, the length and width of the connecting plate 2 are respectively equal to the length and width of the bottom plate 7, the length and width of the rubber block 8 are respectively equal to the length and width of the bottom plate 7, and the rubber block 8 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the template body 1.

[0028] The splicing assembly includes an insert block 9 fixedly connected to the left side of the template body 1, a cavity 10 opened on the inner side of the insert block 9, a fixing plate 11 fixedly connected between the left and right side walls of the cavity 10, elastic telescopic rods 12 respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the fixing plate 11, a clamping block 13 fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod of the elastic telescopic rod 12, and a fixing block 14 penetrated through the outside of the clamping block 13, a shell 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 7, and the fixing blocks 14 on the upper and lower sides are respectively fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the shell 15 and the inner bottom wall of the shell 15, two clamping plates 16 are fixedly connected to the right side of the shell 15, a slot matching the insert block 9 is opened on the right side wall of the shell 15, and the two clamping plates 16 are respectively located above and below the slot, and a movable opening connected to the cavity 10 is opened on the upper surface and bottom of the insert block 9, and the movable opening is matched with the clamping block 13.

[0029] In addition, the right side wall of the template body 1 is provided with a socket adapted to the plug block 9, and the slot corresponds to the socket on the left and right. The shell 15 is located between the opposite sides of the front and rear support rods 6, and the shell 15 is also located between the opposite sides of the left and right support rods 6.

[0030] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0031] First, press the two clamping blocks 13, and insert the plugging block 9 into the adjacent template body 1 through the socket of the adjacent template body 1. After the plugging block 9 is inserted into the adjacent template body 1, the clamping plates 16 on the upper and lower sides prevent the block 13 from popping out in advance. After the plugging block 9 is inserted into the shell 15, the block 13 is inserted into the fixing block 14 under the elastic deformation of the elastic telescopic rod 12, thereby completing the assembly of the two adjacent template bodies 1.

[0032] When several template bodies 1 are assembled and put into use, the template body 1 will be subjected to pressure from above, and then the pressure will be transmitted to the resistance plate 3. In this process, the stiffening plate 4 enhances the strength and stability of the resistance plate 3, and transmits the pressure to the connecting plate 2 through the connecting rod 5. The connecting plate 2 then transmits the pressure to the bottom plate 7 through the support rod 6, and the bottom plate 7 further transmits the pressure to the rubber block 8. Since rubber is a polymer material with good elasticity and toughness, when subjected to external force, the rubber block 8 can absorb and disperse energy through its own elastic deformation, thereby reducing the stress concentration acting on the rubber block 8 and improving the overall load capacity.

[0033] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A modular building template, comprising a template body (1), characterized in that: The inner side of the template body (1) is provided with a load structure for enhancing the supporting capacity of the template; The load structure comprises a connecting plate (2) fixedly connected between the left and right side walls of the template body (1), a contact plate (3) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (2), a stiffening plate (4) fixedly connected to the inner side of the stiffening plate (3), a connecting rod (5) fixedly connected to the bottom of the stiffening plate (4), a support rod (6) fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (2), a bottom plate (7) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod (6), and a rubber block (8) fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (7); A splicing assembly for combining a plurality of template bodies (1) is provided on the left side of the template body (1).

2. A modular building template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abutment plate (3) is arc-shaped, and the top of the abutment plate (3) fits against the inner top wall of the template body (1).

3. A modular building template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the support rods (6) is four, and the four support rods (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the connecting plate (2); the number of the bottom plate (7) is one, and the bottom plate (7) is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the four support rods (6); the left side wall of the bottom plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner left side wall of the template body (1); and the right side wall of the bottom plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner right side wall of the template body (1).

4. The modular building template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length and width of the connecting plate (2) are respectively equal to the length and width of the bottom plate (7); the length and width of the rubber block (8) are respectively equal to the length and width of the bottom plate (7); and the rubber block (8) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the template body (1).

5. The modular building template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splicing assembly comprises an insert block (9) fixedly connected to the left side of the template body (1), a cavity (10) opened inside the insert block (9), a fixing plate (11) fixedly connected between the left and right side walls inside the cavity (10), an elastic telescopic rod (12) respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the fixing plate (11), a clamping block (13) fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod of the elastic telescopic rod (12), and a fixing block (14) penetrated through the outside of the clamping block (13); the upper surface of the bottom plate (7) is fixedly connected to a shell (15), and the fixing blocks (14) on the upper and lower sides are respectively fixedly connected to the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the shell (15).

6. A modular building template according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two clamping plates (16) are fixedly connected to the right side of the shell (15), a slot matching the plug-in block (9) is provided on the right side wall of the shell (15), and the two clamping plates (16) are respectively located above and below the slot.

7. The modular building template according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface and the bottom of the insert block (9) are both provided with movable openings that are in communication with the cavity (10), and the movable openings are adapted to fit the clamping block (13).