Heat-corrosion-resistant nut

By using multi-layer protective structures such as nickel-based alloy, carbon fiber reinforced composite material and alumina ceramic coating on the nut, the problem of poor heat corrosion resistance is solved, and its performance and reliability in extreme environments is significantly improved.

CN222596521UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11WENZHOU JINJIU FASTENERS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420783143.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing nuts have poor heat corrosion resistance and are difficult to maintain stable performance in high temperature or corrosion environments.

Method used

A nickel-based alloy is used as the cold-resistant layer, a carbon fiber reinforced composite material is used as the reinforcement layer, and an alumina ceramic coating is used as the heat-resistant layer. A multi-layer protective structure is formed by a protective shell made of stainless steel and a protective sleeve made of silicone material.

Benefits of technology

It improves the adaptability and durability of nuts in a variety of extreme environments, enhances its mechanical strength and protection capabilities, and ensures the safety and reliability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nuts, and particularly discloses a heat-corrosion-resistant nut which comprises a nut body. The cold-resistant layer, the reinforcing layer and the heat-resistant layer are arranged on the outer surface of the nut body from inside to outside; the protective shell comprises a first protective shell and a second protective shell which are used for forming the protective shell, buckles are arranged at the two ends of the first protective shell, and clamping grooves matched with the buckles are formed in the two ends of the second protective shell; and the protective sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the protective shell in a sleeving manner. The heat-corrosion-resistant nut has excellent environmental adaptability, mechanical strength and protection capacity, and can be widely applied to various occasions needing to bear high-temperature, low-temperature or corrosion environments.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nuts, in particular to a heat-corrosion-resistant nut. Background Art

[0002] A nut is a common fastener that is often used to connect two or more objects together. It consists of a hole with an internal thread and a matching external shape. Nuts are often used with bolts to tighten the connection by inserting the bolt into the hole of the nut and turning the nut.

[0003] By tightening the nut, the connected parts can be tightly combined and not easy to loosen. This tightening performance enables the nut to perform well in environments that need to withstand heavy loads and vibrations, and can ensure the stability and safety of the equipment; once the nut is tightened, it can be used repeatedly without frequent replacement. This reusability not only reduces maintenance costs, but also reduces resource waste, which is in line with the concept of sustainable development; the nut can be installed and removed with a simple rotating action, without the need for complex tools and techniques. This easy-to-install feature makes the nut very convenient for quick repair and replacement of parts, improving work efficiency; the nut can also be used with bolts of various shapes and sizes to meet different connection requirements. Whether in bridge construction, mechanical equipment or electronic products, nuts can play an important role and demonstrate their strong adaptability.

[0004] It can be seen that nuts have the advantages of good fastening performance, reusability, easy installation and strong adaptability. However, in the existing technology, although nuts have the above advantages, there is still a problem that the heat corrosion resistance of nuts is poor.

[0005] Therefore, how to solve the problem of poor heat corrosion resistance of nuts has become a technical problem that technical personnel in this field urgently need to solve. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of this, the utility model aims at the deficiencies of the prior art and proposes a heat-corrosion-resistant nut, aiming to solve the problem of poor heat-corrosion resistance of the nut.

[0007] The utility model provides a heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant nut, comprising:

[0008] Nut body;

[0009] A cold-resistant layer, a reinforcement layer and a heat-resistant layer, wherein the cold-resistant layer, the reinforcement layer and the heat-resistant layer are arranged on the outer surface of the nut body from inside to outside;

[0010] A protective shell, the protective shell comprising a first protective shell and a second protective shell for constituting the protective shell, the first protective shell having buckles at both ends, and the second protective shell having slots matching the buckles at both ends;

[0011] The protective cover is sleeved on the outer surface of the protective shell.

[0012] Furthermore, the thickness of the cold-resistant layer is smaller than the thickness of the reinforcement layer.

[0013] Furthermore, the thickness of the heat-resistant layer is smaller than the thickness of the reinforcement layer.

[0014] Furthermore, an anti-slip texture layer is provided between the protective shell and the protective cover.

[0015] Furthermore, the cold-resistant layer is a nickel-based alloy.

[0016] Furthermore, the reinforcement layer is a carbon fiber reinforced composite material.

[0017] Furthermore, the heat-resistant layer is an alumina ceramic coating.

[0018] Furthermore, the first protective shell and the second protective shell are made of stainless steel.

[0019] Furthermore, the protective cover is a silicone protective cover.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] The heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant nut provided by the utility model has a cold-resistant layer, a reinforcement layer and a heat-resistant layer, and the cold-resistant layer, the reinforcement layer and the heat-resistant layer are arranged on the outer surface of the nut body from the inside to the outside, which can enable the nut to maintain stable performance in a variety of environments. The cold-resistant layer can prevent the nut from becoming brittle or cracking in a low-temperature environment; the reinforcement layer can improve the mechanical strength of the nut, making it have better tensile, compressive and impact resistance; and the heat-resistant layer can protect the nut from being damaged in a high-temperature environment.

[0022] The heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant nut provided by the utility model has excellent environmental adaptability, mechanical strength and protective ability, and can be widely used in various occasions that need to withstand high temperature, low temperature or corrosive environment. By using nickel-based alloy as a cold-resistant layer, carbon fiber reinforced composite material as a reinforcement layer, alumina ceramic coating as a heat-resistant layer, and a protective shell made of stainless steel and a protective cover made of silicone material, the heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant nut provided by the utility model has a more comprehensive and powerful protective ability, improves the adaptability and durability of the nut under various extreme conditions, and improves the safety and reliability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the heat-corrosion-resistant nut of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the nut body of the heat-corrosion-resistant nut of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the protective shell structure of the heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant nut.

[0026] In the figure: 100, nut body; 110, cold-resistant layer; 120, reinforcement layer; 130, heat-resistant layer; 140, protective shell; 141, first protective shell; 1411, buckle; 142, second protective shell; 1421, slot; 150, anti-slip texture layer; 160, protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0029] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0030] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides a heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant nut, comprising:

[0032] The nut body 100 .

[0033] The cold-resistant layer 110 , the reinforcement layer 120 and the heat-resistant layer 130 are arranged on the outer surface of the nut body 100 from inside to outside.

[0034] The protective shell 140 includes a first protective shell 141 and a second protective shell 142 for constituting the protective shell 140 . Both ends of the first protective shell 141 have buckles 1411 , and both ends of the second protective shell 142 have slots 1421 matching the buckles 1411 .

[0035] The protective cover 160 is sleeved on the outer surface of the protective shell 140 .

[0036] It can be seen that the heat-resistant corrosion nut provided in this embodiment has a cold-resistant layer 110, a reinforcement layer 120 and a heat-resistant layer 130, and the cold-resistant layer 110, the reinforcement layer 120 and the heat-resistant layer 130 are arranged from the inside to the outside on the outer surface of the nut body 100, which can enable the nut to maintain stable performance in a variety of environments. The cold-resistant layer 110 can prevent the nut from becoming brittle or cracking in a low-temperature environment; the reinforcement layer 120 can improve the mechanical strength of the nut, making it have better tensile, compressive and impact resistance; and the heat-resistant layer 130 can protect the nut from being damaged in a high-temperature environment.

[0037] Furthermore, the present embodiment also provides a protective shell 140, including a first protective shell 141 and a second protective shell 142, and the protective shell 140 effectively protects the nut body 100 from being invaded by the external environment; both ends of the first protective shell 141 have buckles 1411, and both ends of the second protective shell 142 have slots 1421 matching the buckles 1411, so that the first protective shell 141 and the second protective shell 142 can be tightly combined together to form a complete protective shell 140; the protective cover 160 is sleeved on the outer surface of the protective shell 140 to further enhance the protection ability of the protective shell 140 and prevent the external environment from further eroding the nut.

[0038] It can be understood that the heat-resistant corrosion nut provided in this embodiment has excellent environmental adaptability, mechanical strength and protection ability, and can be widely used in various occasions that need to withstand high temperature, low temperature or corrosive environment.

[0039] Specifically, the thickness of the cold-resistant layer 110 is smaller than the thickness of the reinforcement layer 120 .

[0040] It can be understood that the thickness of the cold-resistant layer 110 is smaller than the thickness of the reinforcement layer 120, which can ensure that the nut has sufficient cold resistance in a low temperature environment, while not affecting the mechanical strength of the nut due to the excessive thickness of the cold-resistant layer 110; the relatively thick reinforcement layer 120 can also improve the mechanical strength and load-bearing capacity of the nut.

[0041] Specifically, the thickness of the heat-resistant layer 130 is smaller than the thickness of the reinforcement layer 120 .

[0042] It can be understood that the thickness of the heat-resistant layer 130 is less than the thickness of the reinforcement layer 120, which can ensure that the nut has sufficient heat resistance in a high temperature environment, and at the same time will not affect the mechanical strength of the nut due to the excessive thickness of the heat-resistant layer 130; the reinforcement layer 120 is relatively thick and can also improve the mechanical strength and load-bearing capacity of the nut; the heat-resistant layer 130 is relatively thin and can also reduce the thermal expansion of the nut in a high temperature environment, preventing the nut from losing its original precision and stability due to thermal expansion.

[0043] Specifically, an anti-slip texture layer 150 is disposed between the protective shell 140 and the protective cover 160 .

[0044] It can be understood that providing an anti-slip texture layer 150 between the protective shell 140 and the protective cover 160 can effectively increase the friction between the protective shell 140 and the protective cover 160, and prevent the protective cover 160 from slipping or shifting when subjected to external force, thereby ensuring that the protective cover 160 can always fit tightly to the outer surface of the protective shell 140 to form a complete protection system; the anti-slip texture layer 150 also makes the contact between the protective shell 140 and the protective cover 160 more stable, further improving the protection ability and stability of the nut.

[0045] Specifically, the cold-resistant layer 110 is a nickel-based alloy.

[0046] It can be understood that the cold-resistant layer 110 is made of nickel-based alloy, which has good low-temperature toughness and corrosion resistance, can maintain stable performance in extremely cold environments, and prevent the nut from becoming brittle or cracking; the excellent performance of the nickel-based alloy can also enable the nut to maintain its original mechanical strength and function under low temperature conditions.

[0047] Specifically, the reinforcement layer 120 is a carbon fiber reinforced composite material.

[0048] It can be understood that the reinforcement layer 120 is a carbon fiber reinforced composite material, which has extremely high strength and rigidity, and can effectively improve the mechanical properties of the nut, making it have better tensile, compressive and impact resistance; carbon fiber reinforced composite material has many advantages such as light weight, high strength, high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, etc., which can significantly improve the bearing capacity and service life of the nut.

[0049] Specifically, the heat-resistant layer 130 is an aluminum oxide ceramic coating.

[0050] It can be understood that the heat-resistant layer 130 is an alumina ceramic coating, which has extremely high thermal stability and chemical stability, and can protect the nut from oxidation or corrosion in a high temperature environment, ensuring the normal operation of the nut in a high temperature environment; the high hardness and wear resistance of the alumina ceramic coating can also improve the wear resistance and service life of the nut, so that it can still maintain its original performance during long-term use; further, the alumina ceramic coating also has good insulation properties, which can effectively prevent the nut from electrical corrosion or electrical breakdown in a high temperature environment, further improving the safety and reliability of the nut.

[0051] Specifically, the first protective shell 141 and the second protective shell 142 are made of stainless steel.

[0052] It can be understood that stainless steel has good corrosion resistance, mechanical strength and processing performance, and is therefore very suitable for making the protective shell 140; the first protective shell 141 and the second protective shell 142 are made of stainless steel, thereby improving the protective performance of the protective shell 140 and effectively protecting the nut body 100 from the external environment; the excellent processing performance of stainless steel also enables the first protective shell 141 and the second protective shell 142 to be easily processed and assembled, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0053] Specifically, the protective cover 160 is a silicone protective cover 160 .

[0054] It can be understood that the silicone material has good elasticity and corrosion resistance, which can effectively enhance the protection ability of the protective shell 140 and prevent further erosion of the nut by the external environment; the softness of the silicone material also enables the protective cover 160 to fit tightly on the outer surface of the protective shell 140, forming a complete protection system, further improving the protection ability and stability of the nut.

[0055] In summary, the heat-resistant corrosion nut provided in this embodiment has excellent environmental adaptability, mechanical strength and protective ability, and can be widely used in various occasions that need to withstand high temperature, low temperature or corrosive environment. By using nickel-based alloy as the cold-resistant layer 110, carbon fiber reinforced composite material as the reinforcement layer 120, alumina ceramic coating as the heat-resistant layer 130, and a protective shell 140 made of stainless steel and a protective cover 160 made of silicone material, the heat-resistant corrosion nut provided in this embodiment has a more comprehensive and powerful protective ability, improves the adaptability and durability of the nut under various extreme conditions, and improves the safety and reliability of the equipment.

[0056] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant nut, characterized in that: include: Nut body; A cold-resistant layer, a reinforcement layer and a heat-resistant layer, wherein the cold-resistant layer, the reinforcement layer and the heat-resistant layer are arranged on the outer surface of the nut body from inside to outside; A protective shell, the protective shell comprising a first protective shell and a second protective shell for constituting the protective shell, the first protective shell having buckles at both ends, and the second protective shell having slots matching the buckles at both ends; The protective cover is sleeved on the outer surface of the protective shell.

2. The heat-corrosion-resistant nut according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the cold-resistant layer is smaller than the thickness of the reinforcement layer.

3. The heat-corrosion-resistant nut according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the heat-resistant layer is smaller than the thickness of the reinforcement layer.

4. The heat-corrosion-resistant nut according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip texture layer is arranged between the protective shell and the protective cover.

5. The heat-corrosion-resistant nut according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cold-resistant layer is made of nickel-based alloy.

6. The heat-corrosion-resistant nut according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement layer is made of carbon fiber reinforced composite material.

7. The heat-corrosion-resistant nut according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-resistant layer is an aluminum oxide ceramic coating.

8. The heat-corrosion-resistant nut according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first protective shell and the second protective shell are made of stainless steel.

9. The heat-corrosion-resistant nut according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover is a silicone protective cover.