Novel fresh air exchange system

Abstract

The novel fresh air exchange system comprises a fresh air inlet system and an exhaust system, the fresh air inlet system comprises an air inlet pipe, an air conditioning device and a first air supply pipe, the air inlet pipe is provided with an air inlet, an outlet of the air inlet pipe is connected with the air conditioning device, and the air inlet pipe comprises a pipeline and a pipeline air supply fan arranged in the pipeline; an outlet of the air conditioning device is connected with a first air supply pipe, a plurality of air outlet pipes are arranged at the tail end of the first air supply pipe, small pipeline air supply fans are installed in pipe openings of the air outlet pipes, and the small pipeline air supply fans blow fresh air supplied by the air conditioning device into a room. The size of fresh air system equipment is reduced, the space of a room is saved, the cost is reduced, and the air supply energy efficiency of a fan system is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a novel fresh air exchange system. Background Art

[0002] The structure of the traditional fresh air system is shown in Figure 1 As shown, a set of high-power fans 1a is used to deliver fresh air to different areas of the room through the first pipe 1b. At the end of the pipe, there is a valve switch to control the air volume. At the same time, the second pipe 1c and another set of high-power fans 1d are used to discharge the dirty air in the room to the outside. Disadvantages of traditional fresh air exchange systems: 1) Traditional fresh air exchange systems use volute fans to deliver or absorb air at the front end of the pipe. The wind is transmitted through a long-distance pipe, and the air volume loss is serious, which reduces the energy efficiency of the system; 2) The fan size of the traditional fresh air exchange system is large and the cost is high; 3) The traditional exhaust and fresh air exchange system cannot perform differentiated air supply management at the end of each air outlet. People at different positions cannot set different fan speeds according to their respective needs. They can only set valves at each air outlet to intercept the air volume by switching the size of the valve, resulting in air volume waste; 4) The traditional exhaust and fresh air exchange system cannot set differentiated automatic sensing functions for each passenger, and cannot perform differentiated control according to the different needs of different passengers, which reduces the passenger experience. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel fresh air exchange system to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, the fresh air exchange system uses a volute fan to deliver or suck air at the front end of the pipeline, the wind is transmitted through the pipeline over a long distance, the air volume loss is serious, the system energy efficiency is low, and the system is large in size, high in cost, and cannot achieve differentiated air supply.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in this way:

[0005] A novel fresh air exchange system comprises a fresh air intake system and an exhaust system, wherein the fresh air intake system transports outdoor fresh air into the room, and the exhaust system transports indoor turbid air to the outside, and the characteristic is that the fresh air intake system comprises an air intake pipe, an air conditioning device and a first air supply pipe, the air intake pipe is provided with an air inlet, the outlet of the air intake pipe is connected to the air conditioning device, the air intake pipe comprises a pipeline and a pipeline air supply fan arranged in the pipeline, the outlet of the air conditioning device is connected to the first air supply pipe, a plurality of air outlet pipes are arranged at the end of the first air supply pipe, and a small pipeline air supply fan is installed inside the pipe opening of each of the outlet pipes, and the small pipeline air supply fan blows the fresh air delivered by the air conditioning device into the room.

[0006] The above-mentioned exhaust system includes an exhaust duct, and a plurality of suction ducts are arranged at the end of the exhaust duct. A small duct suction fan is installed inside the pipe mouth of each suction duct. The small duct suction fan sucks in the turbid air in the room and then transports it to the outside through the exhaust duct in turn. The duct exhaust fan is installed inside the front end pipe of the exhaust duct.

[0007] The above-mentioned new fresh air system also includes a central control system. A terminal control system is installed at the pipe mouth of each air outlet duct. The terminal control system controls the operation of the small duct air supply fan, and the central control system sends control instructions to the terminal control system.

[0008] The central control system controls the operation of the duct supply fan, the air conditioning device, the small duct suction fan and the duct exhaust fan.

[0009] The air conditioning device comprises a filter, a surface cooler and a humidifier, and the filter, the surface cooler and the humidifier are installed in a box.

[0010] The above-mentioned central control system is also connected to several infrared / temperature sensing systems, which sense the status of the user's position near the air outlet and send the sensing signal to the central control system. The central control system controls the operation of each small duct air supply fan according to the sensing signal.

[0011] The above-mentioned user location status includes user perception, temperature perception and sleep perception.

[0012] The air supply angles of the above-mentioned small duct air supply fans are all adjustable.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. The utility model retains the traditional fresh air exchange function, and replaces the volute fan in the traditional fresh air exchange system with a small high-speed fan structure in the pipeline, which reduces the size of the fresh air system equipment, saves room space, and reduces costs;

[0015] 2. The fresh air system of the utility model eliminates the traditional fan. By installing a small duct air supply fan at the air inlet and outlet of the duct, a siphon effect is formed in the duct to generate negative pressure, reduce the air volume attenuation in the duct, and improve the air supply energy efficiency of the fan system;

[0016] 3. The fresh air exchange system of the utility model has an independent control unit at each terminal air outlet to control the fan of each air outlet respectively; at the same time, there is also a centralized control system in the central console to differentially control the speed of the fan of each terminal air outlet.

[0017] 4. The fresh air exchange system of the utility model is equipped with a small fan system at the end of each air outlet. People in different rooms can set different fan wind speeds according to their personal needs, which better meets the differentiated needs of the room and improves the experience of people.

[0018] 5. The utility model adds an infrared / temperature sensing system to the end of each air outlet in the fresh air exchange system, which can identify whether there are people in the room and whether the people are sleeping. It can also automatically adjust the optimal wind speed state in different rooms through the centralized control system, thereby improving the overall efficiency of the fresh air exchange equipment and enhancing the comfort of people in the room. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural principle diagram of the fresh air exchange system of the prior art;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural principle diagram of the fresh air exchange system provided in the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The local structure diagram of

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a control block of a fresh air exchange system provided in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the present embodiment provides a novel fresh air exchange system, including a fresh air intake system and an exhaust system, the fresh air intake system transports outdoor fresh air into the room, and the exhaust system transports indoor turbid air to the outside, and is characterized in that: the fresh air intake system includes an air intake pipe 1, an air conditioning device 2 and a first air supply pipe 3, the air intake pipe 1 is provided with an air inlet 11, the outlet of the air intake pipe 1 is connected to the air conditioning device 2, the air intake pipe 1 includes a pipeline 10 and a pipeline air supply fan 12 arranged in the pipeline 10, the outlet of the air conditioning device 2 is connected to the first air supply pipe 3, and a plurality of air outlet pipes 31 are arranged at the end of the first air supply pipe 3, and a small pipeline air supply fan 41 is installed inside the pipe mouth of each of the outlet pipes 31, and the small pipeline air supply fan 41 blows the fresh air delivered by the air conditioning device 2 into the room.

[0026] The above-mentioned exhaust system includes an exhaust duct 5, at the end of which are provided with multiple suction ducts 51, and a small duct suction fan 7 is installed at the pipe mouth of each of the suction ducts 51. The small duct suction fan 7 sucks in the turbid air in the room and then transports it to the outdoors through the exhaust duct 5 in turn. A duct exhaust fan 6 is installed in the front end pipe of the exhaust duct 5.

[0027] The above-mentioned new fresh air system also includes a central control system 8. A terminal control system 4 is installed at the pipe mouth of each of the air outlet pipes 31. The terminal control system 4 controls the operation of the small duct air supply fan 41, and the central control system 8 sends control instructions to the terminal control system 4.

[0028] The central control system 8 controls the operation of the duct supply fan 12 , the air conditioning device 2 , the small duct suction fan 7 and the duct exhaust fan 6 .

[0029] The air conditioning device 2 comprises a filter 21 , a cooler 22 and a humidifier 23 , and the filter 21 , the cooler 22 and the humidifier 23 are installed in a box 24 .

[0030] The central control system 8 is also connected to a number of infrared / temperature sensing systems 44. The infrared / temperature sensing systems 44 sense the status of the user position near the outlet of the air outlet 31 and send the sensing signal to the central control system 8. The central control system 8 controls the operation of each small duct air supply fan 41 according to the sensing signal. The status of the user position includes the presence / absence of user perception, temperature perception and sleep perception. The infrared / temperature sensing system 44 is used to identify whether there is a user in the seat, whether the user is in a sleeping state, and whether the user's body temperature is too high or too low, and the centralized control system automatically adjusts to the optimal temperature and wind speed state of different user positions, thereby improving user comfort and saving energy.

[0031] The air supply angle of the small duct air supply fan 41 is adjustable, which is more convenient to use.

[0032] The novel fresh air exchange system of the utility model eliminates the large-volume air supply fan, and sets a duct supply fan 12 in the duct. At the same time, a small duct supply fan 41 is added inside the terminal duct of the air outlet of the air conditioner. A negative pressure is generated in the duct due to the siphon effect, thereby improving the energy efficiency of the fresh air exchange system and reducing energy consumption. At the same time, personnel presence, temperature perception, and sleep perception are added at the air outlet. According to the different needs and different states of people in different rooms, the rotation speed of the terminal small duct supply fan 41 is automatically adjusted to give people the most comfortable experience.

[0033] The utility model has the following advantages: 1. The utility model retains the traditional fresh air exchange function, and replaces the volute fan in the traditional fresh air exchange system with a small high-speed fan structure in the pipeline, which reduces the size of the fresh air system equipment, saves room space, and reduces costs; 2. The fresh air exchange system of the utility model cancels the traditional fan, and by installing duct air supply fans at the air inlet and outlet of the duct, a siphon effect is formed in the duct to generate negative pressure, reduce the air volume attenuation in the duct, and improve the air supply energy efficiency of the fan system; 3. The fresh air exchange system of the utility model has an independent control unit (i.e., the terminal control system 4) at each terminal air outlet, which controls the small duct air supply fan 41 at each air outlet respectively; at the same time, there is also a centralized control system (i.e., the central control system 8) in the center console, which can differentially control the rotation speed of the small duct air supply fan 41 at each terminal air outlet. 4. The utility model provides a fresh air system with a terminal control system 4 at the end of each air outlet. People in different rooms can set the wind speed of different fans according to their personal needs, which better meets the differentiated needs of the room and improves the experience of people. 5. The utility model provides a fresh air system with an infrared / temperature sensing system at the end of each air outlet, which can identify whether there are people in the room, whether the people are sleeping, and automatically adjust the optimal wind speed state of different rooms through the centralized control system, thereby improving the overall efficiency of the fresh air equipment and improving the comfort of people in the room.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A novel fresh air exchange system, including a fresh air intake system and an exhaust system, wherein the fresh air intake system transports outdoor fresh air to indoors, and the exhaust system transports indoor turbid air to outdoors, and is characterized by: The fresh air intake system comprises an air intake pipe (1), an air conditioning device (2) and a first air supply pipe (3); the air intake pipe (1) is provided with an air inlet (11); the outlet of the air intake pipe (1) is connected to the air conditioning device (2); the air intake pipe (1) comprises a pipeline (10) and a pipeline air supply fan (12) arranged in the pipeline (10); the outlet of the air conditioning device (2) is connected to the first air supply pipe (3); a plurality of air outlet pipes (31) are arranged at the end of the first air supply pipe (3); a small pipeline air supply fan (41) is installed in the pipe mouth of each of the air outlet pipes (31); the small pipeline air supply fan (41) blows the fresh air delivered by the air conditioning device (2) into the room.

2. A novel fresh air exchange system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust system comprises an exhaust pipe (5), a plurality of suction pipes (51) are arranged at the end of the exhaust pipe (5), a small duct suction fan (7) is installed inside the pipe mouth of each suction pipe (51), the small duct suction fan (7) sucks in the turbid air in the room, and then transports it to the outside through the exhaust pipe (5) in sequence, and a duct exhaust fan (6) is installed inside the front end pipe of the exhaust pipe (5).

3. A new type of fresh air exchange system according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a central control system (8), and a terminal control system (4) is installed at the pipe mouth of each of the air outlet pipes (31). The terminal control system (4) controls the operation of the small duct air supply fan (41), and the central control system (8) sends control instructions to the terminal control system (4).

4. A novel fresh air exchange system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The central control system (8) controls the operation of the duct air supply fan (12), the air conditioning device (2), the small duct air suction fan (7) and the duct exhaust fan (6).

5. A novel fresh air exchange system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air conditioning device (2) comprises a filter (21), a cooler (22) and a humidifier (23), wherein the filter (21), the cooler (22) and the humidifier (23) are installed in a box (24).

6. A novel fresh air exchange system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The central control system (8) is also connected to a plurality of infrared / temperature sensing systems (44), the infrared / temperature sensing systems (44) sensing the status of the user position near the outlet of the air outlet duct (31) and sending the sensing signal to the central control system (8), and the central control system (8) controls the operation of each small duct air supply fan (41) according to the sensing signal.

7. A novel fresh air exchange system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The state of the user location includes presence / absence of user perception, temperature perception, and sleep perception.

8. A novel fresh air exchange system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The air supply angle of the small duct air supply fan (41) is adjustable.

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