Traditional Chinese medicine drying machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine dryer, and particularly relates to the field of dryers, the traditional Chinese medicine dryer comprises an outer cylinder body, the inner wall of the outer cylinder body is rotatably connected with a drying inner cylinder, one side of the drying inner cylinder is fixedly provided with a first connecting ring, the inside of the first connecting ring is rotatably connected with an air conveying pipeline, and the air conveying pipeline is communicated with the drying inner cylinder; a built-in transverse plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying inner barrel, a gear ring is fixedly installed on one side of the drying inner barrel, a gear is meshed with the inner side of the gear ring, a first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer barrel, the gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor, and an air heater is fixedly installed on one side of the air conveying pipeline. By arranging the drying inner cylinder and the built-in transverse plate, when medicinal materials are dried, the drying inner cylinder is rotated, so that the built-in transverse plate drives the medicinal materials to the upper part, the medicinal materials slide down automatically and are scattered in the falling process, and the medicinal materials can be prevented from caking while being fully dried.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dryers, and more specifically, to a traditional Chinese medicine dryer. Background Art

[0002] In the actual processing of medicinal materials, especially Chinese medicinal materials, roots, stems, leaves and other parts are often used as medicine, which contain a large amount of water. In order to maximize the medicinal effect of the medicinal materials and facilitate processing and storage, the medicinal materials need to be dried. When drying medicinal materials, the existing Chinese medicine dryers use static drying, which makes it easy for the medicinal materials to clump in large quantities, making subsequent processing inconvenient.

[0003] According to the Chinese utility model disclosure CN219244189U, a Chinese herbal medicine slice dryer includes a drying installation part; a partition conveying part is installed on the drying installation part; a multifunctional air suction part is fixedly connected to the drying installation part; an extraction device is slidably connected to the multifunctional air suction part. The utility model adopts the arrangement of a partition conveying part, and the structure is mature and efficient. It can be more convenient to dry the medicinal materials during the transportation process without causing damage to the medicinal materials, and the practicality is stronger. However, since this arrangement adopts static drying, the medicinal materials are prone to a large number of agglomerations, which is not convenient for subsequent processing. Therefore, in view of this problem, how to design a Chinese medicine dryer has become a problem that we currently need to solve. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine dryer. By setting a drying inner cylinder and a built-in horizontal plate, when drying the medicinal materials, the drying inner cylinder is rotated, so that the built-in horizontal plate drives the medicinal materials upward, allowing the medicinal materials to slide down by themselves. In the process of falling, the traditional Chinese medicine is in a scattered state, so that the medicinal materials can be fully dried while avoiding the agglomeration of the medicinal materials to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a traditional Chinese medicine dryer, comprising an outer cylinder, the inner wall of the outer cylinder is rotatably connected to a drying inner cylinder, a first connecting ring is fixedly installed on one side of the drying inner cylinder, an air supply duct is rotatably connected inside the first connecting ring, the air supply duct is connected to the drying inner cylinder in a connected state, a built-in horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying inner cylinder, a gear ring is fixedly installed on one side of the drying inner cylinder, a gear is meshed on the inner side of the gear ring, a first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer cylinder, the gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor, and a hot air blower is fixedly installed on one side of the air supply duct.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, a base is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer cylinder, and the hot air blower is fixedly mounted on the top of the base.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a thrust plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drying inner drum, and a second connecting ring is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the thrust plate.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the second connecting ring is slidably connected to the interior of the drying inner drum, and a transmission screw is threadedly connected to the inner side of the second connecting ring.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the transmission screw is rotatably connected to the outside of the drying inner drum, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the outside of the drying inner drum, and the transmission screw is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, an air outlet pipe is connected to the top of the outer cylinder, and a material door is hinged on one side of the outer cylinder.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a material guide is fixedly installed inside the outer cylinder, and a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the material door.

[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a drying inner cylinder and a built-in horizontal plate. When drying the medicinal materials, the drying inner cylinder is rotated, so that the built-in horizontal plate drives the medicinal materials to the top, and the medicinal materials slide down by themselves. In the process of falling, the Chinese medicine is in a scattered state, so that it can be evenly contacted with the hot air transported into the drying inner cylinder, thereby improving the efficiency of drying the Chinese medicine, and can avoid the phenomenon of incomplete drying and agglomeration of the Chinese medicine under the continuous tumbling of the Chinese medicine;

[0014] 2. The utility model provides a thrust plate. When the medicinal materials need to be taken out after drying, the material door is opened by pulling the handle, and the motor is started to rotate the transmission screw, so that the transmission screw drives the thrust plate to slide, so that the thrust plate pushes the medicinal materials in the drying inner cylinder to slide toward the material guide part, and the medicinal materials are led out through the material guide part, so that the medicinal materials in the drying inner cylinder can be conveniently taken out, thereby avoiding the difficulty in taking out the medicinal materials or the occurrence of medicinal materials residue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front structural sectional view of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A-section structure enlarged view.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial structural sectional view of the utility model.

[0018] The figures are marked as follows: 1. outer cylinder; 2. drying inner cylinder; 3. first connecting ring; 4. air supply duct; 5. built-in horizontal plate; 6. gear ring; 7. gear; 8. first motor; 9. hot air blower; 10. base; 11. thrust plate; 12. second connecting ring; 13. transmission screw; 14. second motor; 15. air outlet pipe; 16. material door; 17. material guide; 18. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-3 ,like Figure 1 As shown, a Chinese medicine drying machine according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises an outer cylinder 1, the inner wall of which is rotatably connected to a drying inner cylinder 2. Figure 2 As shown, a first connecting ring 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the drying inner cylinder 2, and an air delivery duct 4 is rotatably connected inside the first connecting ring 3. The air delivery duct 4 is connected to the drying inner cylinder 2. A built-in horizontal plate 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying inner cylinder 2. A gear ring 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the drying inner cylinder 2, and a gear 7 is meshed on the inner side of the gear ring 6. A first motor 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer cylinder 1, and the gear 7 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 8. Figure 1 As shown, a hot air blower 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the air delivery duct 4 , a base 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer cylinder 1 , and the hot air blower 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 10 .

[0021] It should be noted that, when the Chinese medicine is dried, the Chinese medicine is placed in the drying inner cylinder 2, the material door 16 is closed, the hot air blower 9 is turned on to generate hot air for drying, and the hot air is transported into the drying inner cylinder 2 through the air delivery duct 4, so as to dry the Chinese medicine. At the same time, the first motor 8 is started to rotate the gear 7, which is then meshed with the gear ring 6, thereby driving the drying inner cylinder 2 to rotate. Since the Chinese medicine in the drying inner cylinder 2 is limited on the inside by a plurality of built-in horizontal plates 5, when the drying inner cylinder 2 is grasped, the built-in horizontal plates 5 The Chinese medicine will be brought upwards, and at this time, the Chinese medicine will fall under the action of its own weight. In the process of falling, the Chinese medicine will be scattered, so that it can be evenly contacted with the hot air transported into the drying inner cylinder 2, thereby improving the efficiency of drying the Chinese medicine. When the Chinese medicine is continuously tumbling, incomplete drying and agglomeration of the Chinese medicine can be avoided. The water vapor generated during the drying process will flow out through the air outlet holes on the surface of the drying inner cylinder 2 and be discharged from the air outlet pipe 15, thereby avoiding the accumulation of water vapor in the drying inner cylinder 2, resulting in low drying efficiency.

[0022] Further, such as Figure 2 As shown, the inner wall of the drying inner cylinder 2 is slidably connected with a thrust plate 11, the outer side of the thrust plate 11 is fixedly installed with a second connecting ring 12, the second connecting ring 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the drying inner cylinder 2, the inner side of the second connecting ring 12 is threadedly connected with a transmission screw 13, the transmission screw 13 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the drying inner cylinder 2, the outer side of the drying inner cylinder 2 is fixedly installed with a second motor 14, and the transmission screw 13 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 14, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, an air outlet pipe 15 is connected to the top of the outer cylinder 1, a material door 16 is hinged on one side of the outer cylinder 1, a material guide 17 is fixedly installed inside the outer cylinder 1, and a handle 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the material door 16.

[0023] It should be noted that, when the medicinal materials need to be taken out after drying, the material door 16 is opened by pulling the handle 18, and the second motor 14 is started to rotate the transmission screw 13, so that the transmission screw 13 drives the thrust plate 11 to slide, thereby pushing the medicinal materials in the drying inner cylinder 2 to slide toward the material guide 17 through the thrust plate 11, and the medicinal materials are guided out through the material guide 17, so that the medicinal materials in the drying inner cylinder 2 can be conveniently taken out, thereby avoiding the difficulty in taking out the medicinal materials or the occurrence of medicinal materials residue.

[0024] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0025] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0026] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine drying machine, comprising an outer cylinder (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer cylinder (1) is rotatably connected to a drying inner cylinder (2); a first connecting ring (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the drying inner cylinder (2); an air supply duct (4) is rotatably connected inside the first connecting ring (3); the air supply duct (4) is connected to the drying inner cylinder (2); a built-in horizontal plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drying inner cylinder (2); a gear ring (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the drying inner cylinder (2); a gear (7) is meshed on the inner side of the gear ring (6); a first motor (8) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer cylinder (1); the gear (7) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (8); and a hot air blower (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the air supply duct (4).

2. A Chinese medicine drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer cylinder (1), and the hot air blower (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (10).

3. A Chinese medicine drying machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the drying inner cylinder (2) is slidably connected to a thrust plate (11), and a second connecting ring (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the thrust plate (11).

4. A Chinese medicine drying machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second connecting ring (12) is slidably connected to the interior of the drying inner cylinder (2), and a transmission screw (13) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the second connecting ring (12).

5. A Chinese medicine drying machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission screw (13) is rotatably connected to the outside of the drying inner cylinder (2), a second motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the drying inner cylinder (2), and the transmission screw (13) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (14).

6. A Chinese medicine drying machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: An air outlet pipe (15) is connected to the top of the outer cylinder (1), and a material door (16) is hingedly connected to one side of the outer cylinder (1).

7. A Chinese medicine drying machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A material guide member (17) is fixedly mounted inside the outer cylinder (1), and a handle (18) is fixedly mounted on one side of the material door (16).

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