Feeding structure of smelting furnace

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding structure of a smelting furnace, relates to the technical field of smelting furnace structures, and aims to solve the problems that certain potential safety hazards exist in the feeding process and the body of a worker is possibly injured when errors occur due to the fact that materials are directly fed into the smelting furnace manually in the conventional smelting furnace. A supporting seat is installed below the smelting furnace body, a sealing furnace cover is installed above the smelting furnace body, a feeding seat is arranged on one side of the smelting furnace body, a charging device is installed on one side of the feeding seat, a charging seat is arranged at the upper end of the charging device, a charging channel is formed in the charging seat, and a discharging opening is formed in the lower end of the charging channel. A feeding channel is arranged at the lower end of the feeding channel, a pushing air cylinder is installed on one side of the feeding device, a telescopic rod is arranged at one end of the pushing air cylinder, a mounting plate is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod, and a pushing plate is installed on one side of the mounting plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of smelting furnace structures, in particular to a smelting furnace charging structure. Background Art

[0002] A smelting furnace is a device that melts metal ingots and some scrap metals and adds necessary alloy components, and then smelts them into the required alloy through operations such as slagging and refining. The main features of a smelting furnace are: light equipment, fast heating speed, high efficiency, multiple protection functions such as overcurrent, overvoltage, overheating, etc., simple operation, easy installation, and suitable for various occasions where metal heating is required.

[0003] After searching, the authorization announcement number CN217275547U discloses a smelting furnace charging structure, which specifically relates to the field of smelting furnace charging technology, including a charging barrel, a first shell and a second shell that are fixedly connected in sequence from bottom to top, a cylinder is slidably arranged inside the second shell, the bottom end of the cylinder penetrates the first shell and extends into the charging barrel, a clamping device is arranged inside the charging barrel, the bottom end of the cylinder is connected to the clamping device, a reduction motor is arranged on the outside of the first shell, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the reduction motor and the cylinder. The cylinder is driven by the reduction motor to descend to a specified height as a whole, and then the clamping device is opened to clamp the rod material, and the cylinder rises into the charging barrel as a whole, and then the charging barrel is rotated to the feeding port of the smelting furnace, and then the cylinder is driven by the reduction motor to descend as a whole, and the clamping device is opened to allow the rod material to enter the smelting furnace, completing the charging process, with a high degree of automation and high charging efficiency.

[0004] However, the existing smelting furnace is usually manually charged directly into the interior of the smelting furnace, which causes certain safety hazards in the charging process. When errors occur, it may cause harm to the workers. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a smelting furnace charging structure in the market to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a smelting furnace charging structure to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that the existing smelting furnace is usually manually charged directly into the inside of the smelting furnace, which causes certain safety hazards in the charging process and may cause physical harm to the staff when mistakes occur.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a smelting furnace feeding structure, comprising a smelting furnace body, a support seat is installed at the bottom of the smelting furnace body, a sealing furnace cover is installed at the top of the smelting furnace body, a feeding seat is arranged on one side of the smelting furnace body, a feeding device is installed on one side of the feeding seat, a feeding seat is arranged at the upper end of the feeding device, a feeding channel is arranged inside the feeding seat, a feeding channel is arranged at the lower end of the feeding channel, a pushing cylinder is installed on one side of the feeding device, a telescopic rod is arranged at one end of the pushing cylinder, a mounting plate is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod, and a pushing plate is installed on one side of the mounting plate.

[0007] Preferably, a reinforcing support frame is installed above the support seat, the reinforcing support frame is welded to the furnace body of the smelting furnace, and a supporting foot is installed below the support seat.

[0008] Preferably, a flange connection seat is provided at the upper end of the smelting furnace body, and a flange mounting seat is provided at the lower end of the sealing furnace cover, and the flange mounting seat and the flange connection seat are fixedly connected by mounting bolts.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing seat is provided at one end of the feeding device, and the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the feeding seat by fixing bolts.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing cover is installed above the feeding device, and the sealing cover is rotatably connected to the feeding seat via a connecting hinge.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting seat is provided at one end of the outer wall of the pushing cylinder, and the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the feeding device by a connecting screw.

[0012] Preferably, the mounting plate and the push plate are fixedly connected by fixing screws, four fixing screws are provided, and one end of the fixing screw passes through the mounting plate and extends to the inside of the push plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. This smelting furnace charging structure, by opening the pushing cylinder, enables the telescopic rod to push the pushing plate to move, and the pushing plate can push the raw materials placed in the feeding channel, so that the raw materials can move in the feeding channel, and then enter the inside of the smelting furnace body from the inside of the feed seat, and then the raw materials are smelted and processed by the smelting furnace, so that the smelting furnace body can be easily charged, making the charging process more convenient and quick, and at the same time avoiding certain safety hazards of manual charging.

[0015] 2. This smelting furnace charging structure is to open the sealing cover by rotating it, and then add the raw materials from the charging seat, so that the raw materials enter the inside of the feeding channel through the smelting furnace body, and then close the sealing cover, so that the charging can be convenient and fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall front view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the feeding device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of area A;

[0019] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of area B.

[0020] In the figure: 1. smelting furnace body; 101. flange connection seat; 102. feeding seat; 2. support seat; 201. strengthening support frame; 3. support foot; 4. sealing furnace cover; 401. flange mounting seat; 5. mounting bolts; 6. feeding device; 601. fixing seat; 602. feeding seat; 603. feeding channel; 604. feeding channel; 7. fixing bolts; 8. sealing cover; 9. connecting hinge; 10. pushing cylinder; 1001. connecting seat; 1002. telescopic rod; 1003. mounting plate; 11. connecting screws; 12. pushing plate; 13. fixing screws. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4, the utility model provides an embodiment: a smelting furnace charging structure, including a smelting furnace body 1, a support seat 2 is installed at the bottom of the smelting furnace body 1, a sealing furnace cover 4 is installed at the top of the smelting furnace body 1, a feeding seat 102 is arranged on one side of the smelting furnace body 1, a feeding device 6 is installed on one side of the feeding seat 102, a feeding seat 602 is arranged on the upper end of the feeding device 6, a feeding channel 603 is arranged inside the feeding seat 602, and a feeding channel 604 is arranged at the lower end of the feeding channel 603, a pushing cylinder 10 is installed on one side of the feeding device 6, a telescopic rod 1002 is arranged at one end of the pushing cylinder 10, a mounting plate 1003 is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod 1002, and a pushing plate 12 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 1003. It should be noted that in order to save space and highlight the innovative elements of this patent, such as how the smelting furnace body specifically melts the raw materials and the working principle, they are not repeated in this patent.

[0023] When in use, the sealing cover 8 is rotated to open, and then the raw materials are added from the feeding seat 602, so that the raw materials pass through the smelting furnace body 1 into the feeding channel 604, and then the sealing cover 8 is closed. When feeding is needed, the pushing cylinder 10 is opened, so that the telescopic rod 1002 can push the pushing plate 12 to move, and the pushing plate 12 can push the raw materials placed in the feeding channel 604, so that the raw materials can move inside the feeding channel 604, and then enter the smelting furnace body 1 from the inside of the feeding seat 102, and then the raw materials are smelted and processed by the smelting furnace, so that the smelting furnace body 1 can be easily fed, making the feeding process more convenient and quick, and at the same time avoiding certain safety hazards of manual feeding.

[0024] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 A reinforcing support frame 201 is installed above the support seat 2, and the reinforcing support frame 201 is welded to the smelting furnace body 1. A supporting foot 3 is installed below the support seat 2, which can conveniently install and fix the reinforcing support frame 201 and the smelting furnace body 1. The smelting furnace body 1 can be conveniently supported by the support seat 2 and the supporting foot 3.

[0025] See also Figure 1 A flange connection seat 101 is provided at the upper end of the smelting furnace body 1, and a flange mounting seat 401 is provided at the lower end of the sealing furnace cover 4. The flange mounting seat 401 and the flange connection seat 101 are fixedly connected by mounting bolts 5, so that the smelting furnace body 1 and the sealing furnace cover 4 can be conveniently sealed.

[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2A fixing seat 601 is provided at one end of the feeding device 6, and the fixing seat 601 is fixedly connected to the feeding seat 102 by fixing bolts 7, so that the feeding device 6 and the feeding seat 102 can be conveniently installed and fixed. Through the installed feeding device 6, the smelting furnace body 1 can be conveniently loaded, making loading more convenient, and at the same time, it can well protect the staff and avoid certain safety hazards that may exist during the loading process.

[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A sealing cover 8 is installed above the feeding device 6, and the sealing cover 8 is rotatably connected to the feeding seat 602 through a connecting hinge 9. Through this arrangement, the sealing cover 8 can be easily opened, so that the sealing cover 8 can be easily opened to carry out feeding.

[0028] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 A connecting seat 1001 is provided at one end of the outer wall of the pushing cylinder 10. The connecting seat 1001 and the feeding device 6 are fixedly connected by a connecting screw 11, so that the pushing cylinder 10 and the feeding device 6 can be conveniently installed and fixed. The pushing cylinder 10 can make it convenient to feed the smelting furnace body 1.

[0029] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The mounting plate 1003 and the push plate 12 are fixedly connected by fixing screws 13, and four fixing screws 13 are provided. One end of the fixing screw 13 passes through the mounting plate 1003 and extends to the inside of the push plate 12, so that the mounting plate 1003 and the push plate 12 can be conveniently installed and fixed. By opening the pushing cylinder 10, the telescopic rod 1002 can push the push plate 12 to move, and the push plate 12 can push the raw materials placed in the feeding channel 604, so that the raw materials can enter the inside of the smelting furnace body 1 from the feeding seat 102, so that the smelting furnace body 1 can be conveniently charged, and at the same time, certain safety hazards of manual charging can be avoided.

[0030] Working principle: When in use, the sealing cover 8 is turned open, and then the raw materials are added from the feeding seat 602, so that the raw materials pass through the smelting furnace body 1 into the feeding channel 604, and then the sealing cover 8 is closed. When feeding is needed, the pushing cylinder 10 is opened, so that the telescopic rod 1002 can push the pushing plate 12 to move, and the pushing plate 12 can push the raw materials placed in the feeding channel 604, so that the raw materials can move inside the feeding channel 604, and then enter the smelting furnace body 1 from the inside of the feeding seat 102, and then the raw materials are smelted and processed by the smelting furnace, so that the smelting furnace body 1 can be easily fed, making the feeding process more convenient and quick, and at the same time avoiding certain safety hazards of manual feeding.

[0031] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A smelting furnace charging structure, comprising a smelting furnace body (1), characterized in that: A support seat (2) is installed below the smelting furnace body (1), a sealing furnace cover (4) is installed above the smelting furnace body (1), a feed seat (102) is provided on one side of the smelting furnace body (1), a feeding device (6) is installed on one side of the feed seat (102), a feeding seat (602) is provided at the upper end of the feeding device (6), a feeding channel (603) is provided inside the feeding seat (602), a feeding channel (604) is provided at the lower end of the feeding channel (603), a pushing cylinder (10) is installed on one side of the feeding device (6), a telescopic rod (1002) is provided at one end of the pushing cylinder (10), a mounting plate (1003) is provided at one end of the telescopic rod (1002), a pushing plate (12) is installed on one side of the mounting plate (1003), and the like.

2. A smelting furnace charging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing support frame (201) is installed above the support seat (2), and the reinforcing support frame (201) is welded to the smelting furnace body (1). A supporting foot (3) is installed below the support seat (2).

3. A smelting furnace charging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the smelting furnace body (1) is provided with a flange connection seat (101), and the lower end of the sealing furnace cover (4) is provided with a flange mounting seat (401), and the flange mounting seat (401) and the flange connection seat (101) are fixedly connected by mounting bolts (5).

4. A smelting furnace charging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing seat (601) is provided at one end of the feeding device (6), and the fixing seat (601) is fixedly connected to the feeding seat (102) via a fixing bolt (7).

5. The smelting furnace charging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cover (8) is installed above the feeding device (6), and the sealing cover (8) is rotatably connected to the feeding seat (602) via a connecting hinge (9).

6. A smelting furnace charging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting seat (1001) is provided at one end of the outer wall of the pushing cylinder (10), and the connecting seat (1001) is fixedly connected to the feeding device (6) via a connecting screw (11).

7. A smelting furnace charging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (1003) and the push plate (12) are fixedly connected via fixing screws (13), four fixing screws (13) are provided, and one end of the fixing screw (13) passes through the mounting plate (1003) and extends to the interior of the push plate (12).

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