High-performance UTP communication cable for automobile

By designing a high-performance UTP communication cable for automobiles using multi-stranded fine copper-tin alloy wire twisted conductor, polypropylene insulating layer, PP strap and styrene elastomer sheath layer, the problem that traditional cables cannot meet the high-performance communication needs, and high speed, high reliability and low loss communication performance are achieved.

CN222600567UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11SHANGHAI FUERXIN CABLE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421292327.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional automotive communication cables cannot meet the communication needs of high performance, high speed and high reliability, especially in complex working environments inside cars.

Method used

A high-performance UTP communication cable for automobiles was designed, using 7-strand fine copper-tin alloy wire twisted conductors, polypropylene insulating layer, PP strap and styrene elastomer sheath layer, optimized the structure and material of the cable.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high speed, high reliability, low loss communication performance, and has good flexibility, wear resistance and high temperature resistance, adapting to the complex environment and variable installation conditions of the car.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-performance UTP communication cable for an automobile. The high-performance UTP communication cable sequentially comprises conductors, an insulating layer, a wrapping tape and a sheath layer from inside to outside, the conductor is formed by twisting seven strands of fine copper-tin alloy wires with the diameter of 0.15-0.16 mm, the twisting direction is S, and the pitch diameter ratio is controlled to be 13-15; an insulating layer is wrapped outside the conductor; two strands of wire cores formed by the conductors and the insulating layers are stranded, the stranding direction is S, and the stranding pitch diameter ratio is 7-10; the wrapping tape is made of a PP thin film tape with adhesive on one side, the thickness of the wrapping tape is 0.02-0.05 mm, the width of the wrapping tape is 10 mm, the wrapping tape is synchronously lapped in the S direction in the stranding process, and the adhesive side faces outwards; and the thickness of the sheath layer is controlled to be 0.6-0.8 mm, and the concentricity is greater than 85%. According to the utility model, the structures and materials of the conductors, the insulating layers, the wrapping tape and the sheath layer are optimized, and high-speed, high-reliability and low-loss communication performance is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of communication cables, and specifically refers to a high-performance UTP communication cable for automobiles. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of automotive electronic technology, the communication needs between various systems inside the car are increasing. Traditional automotive communication cables can no longer meet the communication needs of high performance, high speed and high reliability. Therefore, the development of a new type of high-performance UTP communication cable for automobiles is of great significance to improving the performance and stability of the internal communication system of the car. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a high-performance UTP communication cable for automobiles, which has the characteristics of high speed, high reliability, low loss, etc. and can meet the demand of the internal communication system of the automobile for high-performance communication cables.

[0004] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0005] A high-performance UTP communication cable for automobiles, comprising, from inside to outside, a conductor, an insulation layer, a wrapping tape, and a sheath layer;

[0006] The conductor is formed by twisting 7 strands of fine copper-tin alloy wires with a diameter of 0.15-0.16 mm, with a twisting direction of S and a pitch ratio of 13-15; the conductor is wrapped with

[0007] The insulating layer has a thickness of 0.17-0.20 mm and a concentricity of >95%;

[0008] The conductor and the insulating layer form a wire core which is twisted into two strands, with a twisting direction of S and a twisting pitch ratio of 7-10;

[0009] The wrapping tape is made of a PP film tape with one side adhesive, thickness: 0.02-0.05mm, width: 10mm, and is wrapped synchronously in the S direction during the stranding process, with the adhesive side facing outwards;

[0010] The thickness of the sheath layer is controlled to be 0.6-0.8 mm, and the concentricity is greater than 85%.

[0011] Furthermore, the insulating layer is made of polypropylene material.

[0012] Furthermore, the sheath layer is made of styrene elastomer material.

[0013] The advantages of the utility model are as follows: the conductor is made of multiple strands of fine copper-tin alloy wires twisted together to improve the electrical conductivity and flexibility of the cable. The insulation layer is made of PP material with high insulation performance to ensure the electrical performance of the cable. The wrapping tape is synchronously wrapped in the S direction during the twisting process, and the PP material is glued on one side to ensure the stability of the cable structure. The sheath layer is made of wear-resistant, high-temperature resistant, and flame-retardant TPE-S material to protect the cable from damage by the external environment. The utility model achieves high-speed, high-reliability, and low-loss communication performance by optimizing the structure and materials of the conductor, insulation layer, wrapping tape, and sheath layer. At the same time, the cable also has good flexibility, wear resistance, and high-temperature resistance, and can adapt to the complex working environment and changing installation conditions inside the car. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Reference numerals:

[0018] 1- conductor, 2- insulation layer, 3- tape, 4- sheath layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a high-performance UTP communication cable for automobiles includes, from inside to outside, a conductor 1, an insulating layer 2, a wrapping tape 3, and a sheath layer 4;

[0020] Conductor 1 is composed of 7 strands of fine copper-tin alloy wires with a diameter of 0.15-0.16 mm, with a stranding direction of S and a pitch ratio of 13-15.

[0021] Insulation layer 2 is made of polypropylene (PP) material, with a thickness of 0.17-0.20 mm and a concentricity of >95%;

[0022] The wire core formed by the conductor 1 and the insulating layer 2 is twisted into two strands, the twisting direction is S, and the twisting pitch ratio is 7-10;

[0023] The wrapping tape 3 is made of a film tape with single-sided adhesive of PP material, with a thickness of 0.02-0.05 mm and a width of 10 mm. It is synchronously wrapped in the S direction during the stranding process (the longitudinal wrapping structure is generally used on the market), with the adhesive side of the single tape facing outward (the adhesive side faces the sheath layer 4);

[0024] The sheath layer 4 is made of polystyrene elastomer (TPE-S) material, with a thickness of 0.6-0.8 mm and a concentricity of more than 85%.

[0025] The effects of the traditional UTP communication cable and the high-performance UTP communication cable of the utility model are compared as follows:

[0026] Traditional UTP communication cable:

[0027] Return loss: 20-14.8dB (1-66MHz);

[0028] Attenuation: 0.6-7.8dB / 10m(1-100MHz);

[0029] LCL / LCTL: 46-34dB (1-200MHz);

[0030] The high-performance UTP communication cable of this utility model:

[0031] Return loss: 34-27dB (1-66MHz);

[0032] Attenuation: 0.4-3.7dB / 10m (1-100MHz);

[0033] LCL / LCTL: 65-55dB (1-200MHz);

[0034] Among them, return loss: the larger the absolute value, the better the communication performance; attenuation: the smaller the absolute value, the better the communication performance; LCL / LCTL: the larger the absolute value, the better the communication performance.

[0035] The high-performance UTP communication cable of the utility model uses a high-conductivity alloy material as the conductor, which reduces the weight of the cable and improves the electrical conductivity and flexibility of the cable. By using a low-dielectric-constant PP material as the insulating layer, the high-temperature resistance and data transmission performance of the cable are improved, so that it can work normally in a high-temperature environment of 125 degrees, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the car. By using a PP wrapping tape as the isolation layer structure, the integrity and stability of the cable structure are effectively guaranteed, thereby improving the communication transmission capacity of the cable and ensuring the stable operation of the car. By using flame-retardant and weather-resistant TPE-S material as the sheath layer, the cable is protected from the external environment, thereby improving the service life and safety of the cable.

[0036] The utility model optimizes the structure and materials of the conductor, insulation layer, wrapping tape and sheath layer to achieve high-speed, high-reliability and low-loss communication performance. At the same time, the cable also has good flexibility, wear resistance and high temperature resistance, and can adapt to the complex working environment and variable installation conditions inside the car.

[0037] The above embodiments and drawings do not limit the product form and style of the present utility model. Any appropriate changes or modifications made by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field should be deemed to be within the patent scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A high-performance UTP communication cable for automobiles, characterized in that: From inside to outside, it includes: conductor, insulation layer, tape, and sheath layer; The conductor is formed by twisting 7 strands of fine copper-tin alloy wires with a diameter of 0.15-0.16 mm, with a twisting direction of S and a pitch ratio of 13-15; the conductor is wrapped with The insulating layer has a thickness of 0.17-0.20 mm and a concentricity of >95%; The conductor and the insulating layer form a wire core which is twisted into two strands, with a twisting direction of S and a twisting pitch ratio of 7-10; The wrapping tape is made of a PP film tape with one side adhesive, thickness: 0.02-0.05mm, width: 10mm, and is wrapped synchronously in the S direction during the stranding process, with the adhesive side facing outwards; The thickness of the sheath layer is controlled to be 0.6-0.8 mm, and the concentricity is greater than 85%.

2. A high-performance UTP communication cable for automobiles as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating layer is made of polypropylene material.

3. A high-performance UTP communication cable for automobiles as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The sheath layer is made of styrene elastomer material.