Fixing structure of power generation device
By designing a combined structure of the adjustment mechanism and the shock absorption mechanism in the photovoltaic power generation device, the problem that the device is difficult to withstand the weight of strong winds and ice and snow in harsh environments is solved, and the effect of improving wind and earthquake resistance and extending service life is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420822078.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
In harsh geographical environment and complex climate conditions, photovoltaic power generation devices are difficult to effectively resist the additional weight of strong winds and ice and snow accumulations, resulting in the possibility of collapse of the brackets, affecting the stability and windproof performance of the equipment.
A fixed structure of a power generation device is designed, and a combination of an adjustment mechanism and a shock absorbing mechanism is used to form a stable triangular support structure through a diagonal support frame, a connecting frame and a support frame, and a shock absorbing mechanism is installed between the cross beam and the photovoltaic equipment to prevent shaking or vibration from causing damage to the equipment in strong winds or earthquakes.
The inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel is controlled by the adjustment mechanism and the reduction force is eliminated through the shock absorber mechanism, the windproof and shock resistance of the power generation device are improved, the service life is extended, and the stability of the equipment is enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222602313U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power generation equipment, in particular to a fixing structure of a power generation device. Background Art
[0002] Power generation devices are complete sets of power equipment in various power stations that convert mineral fuels, nuclear energy, hydropower, wind energy and other energy sources into electrical energy. According to the type of energy, power generation devices can be divided into thermal power devices, hydropower devices, nuclear power devices and other energy power generation devices. Photovoltaic power generation system is a power generation system that uses the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor materials to convert solar radiation energy into electrical energy. The energy of photovoltaic power generation system comes from inexhaustible solar energy, which is a clean, safe and renewable energy. The photovoltaic power generation process does not pollute the environment or damage the ecology. The frame of the solar cell array should be as strong as possible and have sufficient hardness. At the same time, the weight should be light. When installing the solar cell array, a metal bracket with a certain strength and conducive to fixing and supporting should be used. In areas with harsh geographical environments or complex climatic conditions such as deserts, coastal areas, polar regions, mountains, and wind outlets, the brackets of the solar cell array should adopt some additional measures to enable it to withstand the additional weight of strong winds and ice and snow accumulations to avoid collapse due to natural, man-made and some large animal damage. However, in order to make the photovoltaic power generation device play a better role, most of them are installed in a higher position, so its wind resistance and stability need to be guaranteed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixing structure of a power generation device to solve the technical problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a fixed structure of a power generation device, including a photovoltaic panel, a back plate is arranged on the back of the photovoltaic panel, a support frame is symmetrically connected to the back plate, one end of the support frame is hinged to the support seat, and the other end is provided with an adjustment mechanism, the lower ends of the adjustment mechanism and the support seat are connected with a horizontal beam, the lower end of the beam is connected with a fixed column for ground support, a shock absorbing mechanism is also arranged between the beam and the adjustment mechanism and the support seat, and an electric control box electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel is also arranged on the adjustment mechanism.
[0005] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes an inclined support frame, a connecting frame, an adjustment frame and an articulated seat, one end of the inclined support frame is fixed to the adjustment frame by bolts, and the other end is rotatably connected to the articulated seat, and the other end of the corresponding adjustment frame is rotatably connected to the middle part of the support frame, one end of the connecting frame is fixed to the adjustment frame by bolts, and the other end is rotatably connected to the articulated seat, and the other end of the corresponding adjustment frame is rotatably connected to the end of the support frame.
[0006] Furthermore, the shock absorbing mechanism includes a base plate, a shell, a spring, a buckle cover, an upper cover and a connecting shaft. The base plate is fixed to the cross beam by bolts. The connecting shaft passes through the upper cover and is connected to the buckle cover. The lower end of the buckle cover is connected to the spring. The buckle cover and the spring are installed between the upper cover and the shell.
[0007] Furthermore, the adjusting frame is provided with a group of short slot holes, the diagonal support frame and the connecting frame are provided with a group of long slot holes, and the short slot holes are connected to the long slot holes by bolts.
[0008] Furthermore, the support seat is L-shaped, and the lower end is fixed to the shock absorbing mechanism by bolts.
[0009] Furthermore, the hinged seat is L-shaped, and the lower end is fixed to the shock absorbing mechanism by bolts.
[0010] Furthermore, a hanging ladder is provided on the crossbeam.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1) the utility model can control the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel and the ground through the adjustment mechanism and fasten it through bolts. Compared with the traditional adjustment structure, the device is also designed with an inclined support frame, and a stable triangular support structure is formed by the inclined support frame, the connecting frame and the supporting frame. Secondly, a shock-absorbing mechanism is also installed between the beam and the photovoltaic equipment. In the event of strong winds or earthquakes, it can prevent shaking or vibration from causing damage to the equipment, thereby improving the connection strength and extending the service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the shock absorbing mechanism.
[0016] In the figure: 1. Photovoltaic panel; 2. Back plate; 3. Support frame; 4. Support seat; 5. Adjustment mechanism; 6. Crossbeam; 7. Fixed column; 8. Shock absorption mechanism; 9. Electric control box; 10. Diagonal support frame; 11. Connecting frame; 12. Adjustment frame; 13. Articulated seat; 14. Bottom plate; 15. Shell; 16. Spring; 17. Buckle cover; 18. Upper cover; 19. Connecting shaft; 20. Bolt; 21. Ladder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0018] Embodiment: As shown in the figure, a fixed structure of a power generation device described in the utility model includes a photovoltaic panel 1, a back plate 2 is arranged on the back of the photovoltaic panel 1, a support frame 3 is symmetrically connected to the back plate 2, one end of the support frame 3 is hinged to the support seat 4, and the other end is provided with an adjustment mechanism 5, the lower ends of the adjustment mechanism 5 and the support seat 4 are both connected with a horizontal beam 6, the lower end of the beam 6 is connected with a fixed column 7 for ground support, a shock absorbing mechanism 8 is also arranged between the beam 6 and the adjustment mechanism 5 and the support seat 4, and an electric control box 9 electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel 1 is also arranged on the adjustment mechanism 5. The photovoltaic panel 1 is installed on the back plate 2, the back plate 2 is connected and supported by the support frame 3, and the photovoltaic panel 1 is electrically connected through the electric control box 9 to convert and store solar energy.
[0019] The adjustment mechanism 5 includes an inclined support frame 10, a connecting frame 11, an adjustment frame 12 and an articulated seat 13. One end of the inclined support frame 10 is fixed to the adjustment frame 12 by a bolt 20, and the other end is rotatably connected to the articulated seat 13, and the other end of the corresponding adjustment frame 12 is rotatably connected to the middle of the support frame 3. One end of the connecting frame 11 is fixed to the adjustment frame 12 by a bolt 20, and the other end is rotatably connected to the articulated seat 13, and the other end of the corresponding adjustment frame 12 is rotatably connected to the end of the support frame 3. When in use, the inclination angle between the photovoltaic panel 1 and the ground is changed by the adjustment mechanism 5 to maximize the photovoltaic utilization rate.
[0020] The shock absorbing mechanism 8 includes a bottom plate 14, a housing 15, a spring 16, a buckle cover 17, an upper cover 18 and a connecting shaft 19. The bottom plate 14 is fixed to the cross beam 6 by bolts 20. The connecting shaft 19 passes through the upper cover 18 and is connected to the buckle cover 17. The lower end of the buckle cover 17 is connected to the spring 16. The buckle cover 17 and the spring 16 are installed between the upper cover 18 and the housing 15. When subjected to force, the spring 16, the housing 15, the buckle cover 17 and the upper cover 18 are used to reduce the force.
[0021] A group of short slots are also provided on the adjustment frame 12, and a group of long slots are also provided on the diagonal support frame 10 and the connecting frame 11, and the short slots are connected to the long slots by bolts 20. By connecting the short slots to the long slots at different positions, the length between the two can be adjusted to support the support frame 3 at the upper end.
[0022] The support seat 4 and the hinge seat 13 are L-shaped, and the lower end is fixed to the shock absorbing mechanism 8 by bolts 20. The shock absorbing mechanism 8 separates the photovoltaic panel 1 at the upper end from the fixed column 7 at the lower end to offset the wind force from the upper end or the vibration from the lower end to protect the equipment from damage.
[0023] A ladder 21 is also provided on the crossbeam 6. Through the ladder 21, it is possible to climb from the ground to the crossbeam 6, so that the adjustment mechanism 5 can be arranged conveniently, so that later maintenance and repair can be carried out to improve the power generation effect.
[0024] The utility model can control the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel and the ground through the adjustment mechanism and fasten it by bolts. Compared with the traditional adjustment structure, the device is also designed with an inclined support frame, and a stable triangular support structure is formed by the inclined support frame, the connecting frame and the supporting frame. Secondly, a shock absorbing mechanism is also installed between the beam and the photovoltaic device. In the event of strong winds or earthquakes, it can prevent shaking or vibration from causing damage to the equipment, thereby improving the connection strength and extending the service life.
[0025] The above description is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Other modifications or equivalent substitutions made to the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A fixing structure of a power generation device, characterized in that: It includes a photovoltaic panel, a back plate is arranged on the back of the photovoltaic panel, a support frame is symmetrically connected to the back plate, one end of the support frame is hinged to the support seat, and the other end is provided with an adjustment mechanism, the lower ends of the adjustment mechanism and the support seat are connected with a horizontal beam, the lower end of the beam is connected with a fixed column for ground support, a shock absorbing mechanism is also arranged between the beam and the adjustment mechanism and the support seat, and the adjustment mechanism is also provided with an electric control box electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel.
2. The fixing structure of a power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes an inclined support frame, a connecting frame, an adjustment frame and an articulated seat. One end of the inclined support frame is fixed to the adjustment frame by bolts, and the other end is rotatably connected to the articulated seat. The other end of the corresponding adjustment frame is rotatably connected to the middle part of the support frame. One end of the connecting frame is fixed to the adjustment frame by bolts, and the other end is rotatably connected to the articulated seat. The other end of the corresponding adjustment frame is rotatably connected to the end of the support frame.
3. The fixing structure of a power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a shell, a spring, a buckle cover, an upper cover and a connecting shaft. The bottom plate is fixed to the cross beam by bolts. The connecting shaft passes through the upper cover and is connected to the buckle cover. The lower end of the buckle cover is connected to the spring. The buckle cover and the spring are installed between the upper cover and the shell.
4. The fixing structure of a power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting frame is also provided with a group of short slot holes, and the diagonal support frame and the connecting frame are also provided with a group of long slot holes, and the short slot holes are connected with the long slot holes by bolts.
5. The fixing structure of a power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat is L-shaped, and the lower end is fixed on the shock absorbing mechanism by bolts.
6. The fixing structure of a power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hinged seat is L-shaped, and the lower end is fixed on the shock absorbing mechanism by bolts.
7. The fixing structure of a power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hanging ladder is also arranged on the crossbeam.