Guide rail type industrial switch
By setting a fixed guide rail in a guide rail industrial switch and using a combined structure of sliding rod, follower rod, damping spring and tooth plate, stepless positioning between the switch equipment and the track box is achieved, solving the problem of gear limiting in the positioning process in the prior art, and improving the universality of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421157610.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-25
AI Technical Summary
During the positioning process, existing rail-type industrial switches are prone to gear restrictions due to the setting of preset hole spaces, resulting in poor fixing effect and affecting practicality.
By setting up a fixed guide rail, the switch equipment is slid horizontally above the track box by using the slide rod and the follower rod, and the damping spring and the tooth plate are meshed with the half-tooth block, stepless positioning between the switch equipment and the track box is achieved.
The switch equipment is locked at any position above the track box, which improves the universality of the device and avoids gear limits caused by preset hole spacing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222602507U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial switches, in particular to a guide rail type industrial switch. Background Art
[0002] Switches are also called industrial Ethernet switches, which are Ethernet switch devices used in the field of industrial control. Due to the network standards adopted, their openness, wide application, low price, and transparent and unified TCP / IP protocol, Ethernet has become the main communication standard in the field of industrial control. Industrial switches have carrier-grade performance characteristics and can withstand harsh working environments. The product series is rich and the port configuration is flexible to meet the needs of various industrial fields. The product adopts a wide temperature design, with a protection level of not less than IP30, and supports standard and private ring network redundancy protocols.
[0003] After searching, it is found that in a guide rail type industrial switch with patent publication number CN220653480U, it is proposed that "the new type has a quick positioning and unlocking structure, which can facilitate the quick positioning of the switch at the same position on the guide rail, and is suitable for wide promotion and use";
[0004] However, the above scheme still has certain shortcomings in actual use. In this scheme, the positioning method between the slide rail and the switch body is completed by inserting the first displacement column into the fixing hole. However, this positioning method requires that the respective positions of the first displacement column and the fixing hole appear at corresponding points to be completed. When the switch body finally stops at a point where the first displacement column and the fixing hole cannot correspond to each other, the positioning process between the slide rail and the switch body will be caused, which will greatly reduce the fixing effect of the device on the slide rail and the switch body, thereby affecting the practicality of the device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a guide rail type industrial switch to solve the problems in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a guide rail type industrial switch, comprising a switch device and a fixed guide rail, the bottom end of the switch device is fixedly connected to the movable end of the fixed guide rail, the fixed guide rail comprises a track box, a front cover is fixedly installed on the front of the track box, two follower rods are arranged on the inner wall of the track box, a slider is fixedly installed on the top of the follower rod, the top ends of the two sliders are movably engaged with the bottom end of the switch device, a half tooth block is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the follower rod, a tooth plate is arranged on the inner wall of the track box, the top end of the tooth plate is meshed with the bottom end of the half tooth block, and an external pull rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the tooth plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the switch device includes a lower shell and an upper cover, a wiring panel and a heat dissipation fan are arranged on the outer side of the lower shell, and a circuit board is arranged between the lower shell and the upper cover.
[0008] Furthermore, support frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the track box, and a connecting hole is formed at the bottom end of the support frame.
[0009] Furthermore, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the track box, a sliding hole matched with the sliding rod is opened inside the follower rod, and the follower rod is slidably connected to the sliding rod through the sliding hole.
[0010] Furthermore, a telescopic sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tooth plate, the bottom end of the telescopic sleeve is connected to the inner wall of the track box, a damping spring is provided on the inner wall of the track box, a hinge rod is provided at the other end of the damping spring, and the other end of the hinge rod is hinged to the movable end of the telescopic sleeve.
[0011] Furthermore, a through opening is provided inside the front cover, the external pull rod is located inside the through opening, two limit pins are slidably connected to the inner wall of the through opening, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two limit pins, a fixed plug is movably inserted inside the connecting rod, and two positioning openings matching the fixed plug are provided on the front side of the front cover.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a guide rail type industrial switch, which has the following
[0013] Beneficial effects:
[0014] The guide rail type industrial switch is provided with a fixed guide rail, and a slide bar is used to drive the slide block to drive the switch device to slide horizontally above the track box through a follower bar. The automatic resilience of the damping spring can drive the tooth plate to automatically engage with the half tooth block on the inner side of the follower bar through a telescopic sleeve, so that the slide block is limited, and the positioning operation between the switch device and the track box is completed, so that the switch device and the track box can be positioned steplessly. Compared with the comparative scheme, there is no gear limit caused by the setting of the preset hole position interval, so that the switch device can be locked at any position above the track box, thereby improving the versatility of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded diagram of the switch device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the fixed guide rail of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at center;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. switch equipment; 101. lower shell; 102. upper cover; 103. wiring panel; 104. circuit board; 105. cooling fan; 2. fixed rail; 201. rail box; 202. front cover; 203. slide bar; 204. follower rod; 205. slider; 206. half tooth block; 207. tooth plate; 208. outer pull rod; 209. telescopic sleeve; 210. damping spring; 211. hinged rod; 212. through-hole; 213. limit pin; 214. connecting rod; 215. fixed plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model discloses a guide rail type industrial switch, comprising a switch device 1 and a fixed guide rail 2, wherein the bottom end of the switch device 1 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the fixed guide rail 2.
[0023] The switch device 1 includes a lower shell 101 and an upper cover 102 . A wiring panel 103 and a heat dissipation fan 105 are disposed on the outer side of the lower shell 101 . A circuit board 104 is disposed between the lower shell 101 and the upper cover 102 .
[0024] The fixed guide rail 2 includes a track box 201, a front cover 202 is fixedly installed on the front of the track box 201, two follower rods 204 are arranged on the inner wall of the track box 201, a slide bar 203 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the track box 201, a slide hole adapted to the slide bar 203 is opened inside the follower rod 204, the follower rod 204 is slidably connected with the slide bar 203 through the slide hole, a slider 205 is fixedly installed on the top of the follower rod 204, the tops of the two sliders 205 are movably connected with the bottom of the switch device 1, and a half tooth block 206 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the follower rod 204. The inner wall of the track box 201 is provided with a tooth plate 207, the top end of the tooth plate 207 is meshed with the bottom end of the half tooth block 206, the front side of the tooth plate 207 is fixedly connected with an external pull rod 208, the interior of the front cover 202 is provided with a through opening 212, the external pull rod 208 is located inside the through opening 212, the inner wall of the through opening 212 is slidably connected with two limit pins 213, a connecting rod 214 is fixedly connected between the two limit pins 213, a fixed plug 215 is movably inserted inside the connecting rod 214, and the front side of the front cover 202 is provided with two positioning openings adapted to the fixed plug 215.
[0025] By setting up the fixed guide rail 2, the slide bar 203 can be used to drive the slider 205 to drive the switch device 1 to slide horizontally above the track box 201 through the follower rod 204, and then the automatic resilience of the damping spring 210 can be used to drive the tooth plate 207 to automatically engage with the half tooth block 206 on the inner side of the follower rod 204 through the telescopic sleeve 209, so that the slider 205 is limited, thereby completing the positioning operation between the switch device 1 and the track box 201, so that the switch device 1 and the track box 201 can be steplessly positioned. Compared with the comparative scheme, there is no gear limit caused by the setting of the preset hole spacing, so that the switch device 1 can be locked at any position above the track box 201, thereby improving the versatility of the device.
[0026] Specifically, both sides of the track box 201 are fixedly connected with support frames, and the bottom ends of the support frames are provided with connection holes.
[0027] In this embodiment, the track box 201 can be installed at a suitable position by using the support frame, thereby improving the versatility of the track box 201.
[0028] Specifically, the bottom end of the tooth plate 207 is fixedly connected with a telescopic sleeve 209, the bottom end of the telescopic sleeve 209 is connected to the inner wall of the track box 201, the inner wall of the track box 201 is provided with a damping spring 210, the other end of the damping spring 210 is provided with a hinge rod 211, and the other end of the hinge rod 211 is hinged to the movable end of the telescopic sleeve 209.
[0029] In this embodiment, the automatic rebound resilience of the damping spring 210 can prompt the hinged rod 211 to drive the telescopic sleeve 209 to return to the initial position, so that the two telescopic sleeves 209 jointly drive the tooth plate 207 to lift up, so that the top end of the tooth plate 207 overlaps with the bottom end of the half-tooth block 206 again, so that the tooth plate 207 and the half-tooth block 206 are meshed, making it impossible for the half-tooth block 206 to slide on the surface of the sliding rod 203, thereby prompting the slider 205 to be limited.
[0030] When in use, when it is necessary to adjust the position of the switch device 1 on the fixed guide rail 2, first pull down the outer pull rod 208, so that the outer pull rod 208 drives the tooth plate 207 to gradually descend, so that the top end of the tooth plate 207 and the bottom end of the half tooth block 206 are disengaged, so that the follower rod 204 can slide horizontally on the surface of the slide rod 203, so that the two sliders 205 can jointly drive the switch device 1 to slide above the track box 201;
[0031] When the moved switch device 1 needs to be positioned, the outer pull rod 208 is released, and the automatic resilience of the damping spring 210 can cause the hinge rod 211 to drive the telescopic sleeve 209 to return to the initial position, so that the two telescopic sleeves 209 drive the tooth plate 207 to lift up, so that the top end of the tooth plate 207 overlaps with the bottom end of the half tooth block 206 again, so that the tooth plate 207 and the half tooth block 206 are meshed, so that the half tooth block 206 cannot slide on the surface of the slide bar 203, thereby causing the slider 205 to be limited;
[0032] Then, the limit pin 213 is pulled to gradually move to the front side of the opening of the through-hole 212. Since the outer pull rod 208 is located at the top of the opening of the through-hole 212 at this time, the limit pin 213 located at the top of the connecting rod 214 can lock the outer pull rod 208 at this time, so that the outer pull rod 208 is restricted between the limit pin 213 and the through-hole 212, so that the switch device 1 is fixed above the track box 201 at this time.
[0033] In summary, the guide rail type industrial switch, by setting a fixed guide rail 2, can use the slide bar 203 to drive the slider 205 to drive the switch device 1 to slide horizontally above the track box 201 through the follower rod 204, and then cooperate with the automatic resilience of the damping spring 210 to drive the tooth plate 207 to automatically engage with the semi-tooth block 206 on the inner side of the follower rod 204 through the telescopic sleeve 209, so that the slider 205 is limited, and the positioning operation between the switch device 1 and the track box 201 is completed, so that the switch device 1 and the track box 201 can be steplessly positioned. Compared with the comparative scheme, there is no gear limit caused by the setting of the preset hole spacing, so that the switch device 1 can be locked at any position above the track box 201, thereby improving the versatility of the device.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A guide rail type industrial switch, comprising a switch device (1) and a fixed guide rail (2), characterized in that: The bottom end of the switch device (1) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the fixed guide rail (2); the fixed guide rail (2) comprises a track box (201); a front cover (202) is fixedly installed on the front of the track box (201); two follower rods (204) are arranged on the inner wall of the track box (201); a slider (205) is fixedly installed on the top of the follower rod (204); the top ends of the two sliders (205) are movably engaged with the bottom end of the switch device (1); a half tooth block (206) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the follower rod (204); a tooth plate (207) is arranged on the inner wall of the track box (201); the top end of the tooth plate (207) is meshed with the bottom end of the half tooth block (206); and the front side of the tooth plate (207) is fixedly connected to an external pull rod (208).
2. A guide rail type industrial switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch device (1) comprises a lower shell (101) and an upper cover (102); a wiring panel (103) and a heat dissipation fan (105) are arranged on the outer side of the lower shell (101); and a circuit board (104) is arranged between the lower shell (101) and the upper cover (102).
3. The guide rail type industrial switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the track box (201), and a connection hole is provided at the bottom end of the support frame.
4. The guide rail type industrial switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod (203) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the track box (201), a sliding hole matching the sliding rod (203) is provided inside the follower rod (204), and the follower rod (204) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (203) via the sliding hole.
5. The guide rail type industrial switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the tooth plate (207) is fixedly connected to a telescopic sleeve (209), the bottom end of the telescopic sleeve (209) is connected to the inner wall of the track box (201), the inner wall of the track box (201) is provided with a damping spring (210), the other end of the damping spring (210) is provided with a hinge rod (211), and the other end of the hinge rod (211) is hinged to the movable end of the telescopic sleeve (209).
6. The guide rail type industrial switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through opening (212) is provided inside the front cover (202), the outer pull rod (208) is located inside the through opening (212), two limit pins (213) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the through opening (212), a connecting rod (214) is fixedly connected between the two limit pins (213), a fixed plug (215) is movably inserted inside the connecting rod (214), and two positioning openings matching the fixed plug (215) are provided on the front side of the front cover (202).