Rice seed germination cultivation equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cultivation equipment, in particular to rice seed germination cultivation equipment. The technical problems that according to rice seed germination cultivation equipment, due to the fact that cultivation frames are arranged in a stacked mode, watering is not easy to conduct synchronously, seeds are foamed and damaged due to excessive spraying, and the overall cultivation effect is reduced are solved. According to the technical scheme, the rice seed germination cultivation equipment comprises a cultivation box, a sealing door, a temperature control assembly, a water tank and a cultivation box; in the prior art, due to the fact that cultivation frames are arranged in a stacked mode, watering is not easy to conduct synchronously, seeds are foamed and damaged due to excessive spraying, and the overall cultivation effect is reduced, multiple cultivation classification areas can be formed by inserting partition plates into the cultivation box to conduct germination operation, internal temperature control operation can be conducted through a temperature control assembly, and the whole cultivation effect is improved. The main pipe sequentially penetrates through the cultivation boxes to form a center conveying solution, and sequentially passes through the thin flow pipes and the thick flow dividing pipes to form layer-by-layer water flow impact relieving.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cultivation equipment, in particular to a rice seed germination cultivation equipment. Background Art

[0002] Rice seeds are rice reproductive bodies, formed by ovules through pollination and fertilization, and mainly composed of three parts: seed coat, embryo, and endosperm. Laboratory breeding research and development is a method of crop breeding using modern biotechnology. Laboratory breeding research and development has the advantages of short cycle, high efficiency, and strong pertinence, which can greatly improve the efficiency and quality of crop breeding. Rice seed germination is the most vulnerable stage in the plant life cycle, which is related to the establishment of seedlings and subsequent growth. In the process of using existing rice seed germination and cultivation equipment, due to the stacking arrangement of the cultivation racks, it is difficult to carry out watering synchronously, and excessive spraying causes the seeds to foam and be damaged, reducing the overall cultivation effect; therefore, we propose a rice seed germination and cultivation equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the problem that the rice seed germination and cultivation equipment is difficult to water synchronously due to the stacked cultivation racks, and excessive spraying causes the seeds to foam and be damaged, thereby reducing the overall cultivation effect.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a rice seed germination and cultivation device, comprising a cultivation box, a sealed door, a temperature control component, a water tank and a cultivation box; the cultivation box is provided with sealed doors for sealing protection which are interlocked with each other, the top of the cultivation box is provided with a temperature control component for controlling light intensity and temperature, the interior of the cultivation box is stacked from bottom to top with cultivation boxes for germination of rice seeds and capable of horizontal sliding operation, and the bottom of the cultivation box is provided with a water box for filling with water for spraying operation.

[0005] Preferably, internal temperature control operation can be performed through the temperature control component, and the main pipe passes through the cultivation box in turn to form a central transport solution, which passes through the thin flow tube and the thick diversion tube in turn to form layers to reduce the impact of water flow. The first metering control module and the second metering control module perform phased adjustments, and timely water replenishment operations can be performed at the same time. The bottom humidity sensor is used to detect the bottom water liquid and detect the water content in the soil, thereby effectively avoiding excessive spraying to cause foaming and damage to the seeds, thereby improving the overall cultivation effect.

[0006] Preferably, the side walls of the incubator are symmetrically provided with slide grooves for the sliding operation of the incubation box, the corner surfaces around the outer end of the incubator are provided with magnetic blocks corresponding to the sealing door, the rear end of the incubator is symmetrically provided with a temperature control module for adjusting the internal temperature, the surface of the temperature control module is provided with a ventilation groove, the temperature control module is provided with a heating controller, the temperature control module is provided with a blowing groove corresponding to the temperature control module deep into the incubator, the inner side of the incubator is provided with a lighting lamp electrically connected to the temperature control component, the control panel parameters are adjusted to start the heating controller, and the heating temperature is increased through the blowing groove.

[0007] Preferably, a seismic isolation plate is provided in the middle of the rear end of the incubator, a telescopic cylinder is provided along the edge of the seismic isolation plate, and a telescopic push rod is provided at one end of the telescopic cylinder for pushing the incubation box. When the incubation box is taken out as a whole, the telescopic cylinder drives the telescopic push rod to drive the incubation box to slide along the slide groove, so that it can be automatically extended.

[0008] Preferably, a sealing rubber ring is provided on the inner corners of the sealed door, a thickened insulation board is provided on the outside of the sealed door, a temperature control display board is provided in the middle of the thickened insulation board, a temperature control sensor passing through the sealed door is provided inside the temperature control display board, and a handle is provided on the outer side end of the sealed door. The sealing rubber ring can form an internal sealing effect.

[0009] Preferably, the temperature control component includes a box body, a control panel, connecting cables, a cable rack and an indicator light. The box body is provided with a control panel, and a connecting cable electrically connected to the temperature control component is provided at the rear end of the box body. Cable racks are provided on both sides of the box body along the downward direction of the incubator, and cables are provided in the middle of the cable racks. An indicator light is provided at the outer end of the cable. The indicator light is electrically connected to the lighting tube through the cable, and the indicator light is electrically connected to the lighting tube through the cable, so that the internal lighting startup status can be easily observed.

[0010] Preferably, a liquid level gauge is provided on the surface of the water tank, a delivery pipe passing through the incubation box is provided at the outer end of the water tank, a main pipe passing through multiple groups of incubation boxes is provided in the center of the water tank, a water pump is provided on the top of the main pipe, coarse diversion pipes are provided on both sides along the upper edge of the main pipe corresponding to the incubation boxes, a first metering control module is provided at the end of the coarse diversion pipe away from the main pipe, a first water flow hole is opened along the upper edge of the coarse diversion pipe, a thin flow pipe is passed through the first water flow hole, a second water flow hole is opened along the upper edge of the thin flow pipe, a second metering control module is provided at the end of the thin flow tube away from the coarse diversion pipe, and both the first metering control module and the second metering control module include electromagnetic control valves and meters, and the electromagnetic control valves and meters can be used to control the flow rate and opening and closing of the water flow.

[0011] Preferably, sliding plates are provided on both sides of the cultivation box, a connecting box is provided at the lower end of the cultivation box, a cultivation chamber is provided in the center of the connecting box, a plug-in partition is provided along the edge of the cultivation chamber, a cultivation classification area is provided between two groups of plug-in partitions, a sealing sleeve for connecting a water box is provided in the center of the cultivation chamber, a plurality of groups of slots are linearly distributed at the edges of both sides of the cultivation chamber, humidity sensors are provided near the edges on both sides of the bottom of the cultivation box, a wireless signal transmitter is provided at the lower end of the humidity sensor, a protective cover is provided on the outer end of the cultivation box, and wireless information transmission can be performed through the wireless signal transmitter.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. According to the previous practice, the cultivation racks were stacked, making it difficult to water them synchronously, and excessive spraying caused the seeds to foam and be damaged, reducing the overall cultivation effect. The difference is that the cultivation box can form multiple cultivation classification areas by plug-in partitions for germination operations, and the temperature control component can be used for internal temperature control operations. The main pipe passes through the cultivation box in turn to form a central delivery solution, which passes through the thin flow pipe and the thick diversion pipe in turn to form layers to reduce the impact of water flow. The first metering control module and the second metering control module perform phased adjustments, and timely water replenishment operations can be performed at the same time. The bottom humidity sensor is used to detect the bottom water liquid and the water content in the soil, thereby effectively avoiding excessive spraying to cause foaming and damage to the seeds and improving the overall cultivation effect.

[0014] 2. When the cultivation box is taken out as a whole, the telescopic cylinder drives the telescopic push rod to drive the cultivation box to slide along the slide slot, so that it can be automatically extended. The indicator light is electrically connected to the lighting tube through a cable, so that the internal lighting startup status can be easily observed without repeatedly opening the door, making it easy to know the internal situation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a cultivation box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a water tank of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a cultivation box of the present utility model.

[0019] Description of reference numerals: 1. incubator; 2. sealed door; 3. temperature control assembly; 4. water tank; 5. incubator box; 101. slide; 102. temperature control module; 103. ventilation slot; 104. heating controller; 105. seismic isolation plate; 106. telescopic cylinder; 107. telescopic push rod; 108. magnetic block; 109. lighting tube; 201. sealing rubber ring; 202. temperature control sensor; 203. temperature control display board; 204. thickened insulation board; 205. handle; 301. control panel; 302. connecting cable; 303. cable rack; 304. 4. Indicator light; 401. Liquid level gauge; 402. Delivery pipe; 403. Main pipe; 404. Water pump; 405. Coarse diversion pipe; 406. First metering control module; 407. Fine flow pipe; 408. First water flow hole; 409. Second water flow hole; 410. Second metering control module; 501. Sliding plate; 502. Cultivation bin; 503. Plug-in partition; 504. Slot; 505. Cultivation classification area; 506. Connection box; 507. Sealing sleeve; 508. Humidity sensor; 509. Wireless signal transmitter; 510. Protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a rice seed germination and cultivation device, comprising a cultivation box 1, a sealing door 2, a temperature control component 3, a water tank 4 and a cultivation box 5; the cultivation box 1 is provided with a sealing door 2 for sealing protection, which is interlocked with each other, and the top of the cultivation box 1 is provided with a temperature control component 3 for controlling light intensity and temperature, and the cultivation box 5 for germination of rice seeds and which can be operated horizontally is stacked from bottom to top inside the cultivation box 1, and the bottom of the cultivation box 1 is provided with a water box for filling water for spraying operation.

[0022] See also Figure 2-4In this embodiment, the side wall of the incubator 1 is symmetrically provided with a slide groove 101 for the sliding operation of the incubator box 5, and the outer corner surfaces of the incubator 1 are provided with a magnetic suction block 108 corresponding to the sealing door 2. The rear end of the incubator 1 is symmetrically provided with a temperature control module 102 for adjusting the internal temperature. The surface of the temperature control module 102 is provided with a ventilation groove 103, and the temperature control module 102 is provided with a heating controller 104. The temperature control module 102 is deep into the incubator 1 and is provided with a blowing groove corresponding to the temperature control component 3. The electrically connected lighting lamp 109 adjusts the parameters of the control panel 301 to start the heating controller 104, and the temperature is heated through the blowing slot. A seismic isolation plate 105 is provided in the middle of the rear end of the incubator 1, and a telescopic cylinder 106 is provided along the edge of the seismic isolation plate 105. A telescopic push rod 107 connected to the incubation box 5 is provided at one end of the telescopic cylinder 106. When the incubation box 5 is taken out as a whole, the telescopic cylinder 106 drives the telescopic push rod 107 to drive the incubation box 5 to slide along the slide groove 101, so that it can automatically extend.

[0023] See also Figure 3-4 In this embodiment, a sealing rubber ring 201 is sleeved on the inner corner of the sealed door 2, a thickened insulation board 204 is provided on the outside of the sealed door 2, a temperature control display board 203 is provided in the middle of the thickened insulation board 204, a temperature control sensor 202 passing through the sealed door 2 is provided inside the temperature control display board 203, a handle 205 is provided on the outer side of the sealed door 2, and an internal sealing effect can be formed by using the sealing rubber ring 201. The temperature control component 3 includes a box body, a control panel 301, a connecting cable 302, a cable rack 303 and an indicator light 304. The box body is provided with a control panel 301, and a connecting cable 302 electrically connected to the temperature control component 3 is provided at the rear end of the box body. Cable racks 303 are provided on both sides of the box body downwardly along the incubator 1, and cables are provided in the middle of the cable rack 303. An indicator light 304 is provided at the outer end of the cable, and the indicator light 304 is electrically connected to the lighting tube 109 through the cable. The indicator light 304 is electrically connected to the lighting tube 109 through the cable, so that the internal lighting startup state can be observed conveniently.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4In this embodiment, a liquid level gauge 401 is provided on the surface of the water tank 4, a delivery pipe 402 passing through the cultivation box 1 is provided at the outer end of the water tank 4, a main pipe 403 passing through multiple groups of cultivation boxes 5 is provided in the center of the water tank 4, a water pump 404 is provided on the top of the main pipe 403, coarse diversion pipes 405 are provided on both sides along the upper edge of the main pipe 403 corresponding to the cultivation boxes 5, a first metering control module 406 is provided at one end of the coarse diversion pipe 405 away from the main pipe 403, a first water flow hole 408 is opened along the upper edge of the coarse diversion pipe 405, a thin flow pipe 407 is passed through the first water flow hole 408, a second water flow hole 409 is opened along the upper edge of the thin flow pipe 407, a second metering control module 410 is provided at one end of the thin flow pipe 407 away from the coarse diversion pipe 405, the first metering control module 406 and the second metering control module 410 both include electromagnetic control valves and meters, and the electromagnetic control valves and meters can be used to control the flow rate and opening and closing of the water flow. The electromagnetic control valve model is JL-V0930-001, the meter model is FD-G200, sliding plates 501 are provided on both sides of the cultivation box 5, a connecting box 506 is provided at the lower end of the cultivation box 5, a cultivation chamber 502 is provided in the center of the connecting box 506, a plug-in partition 503 is provided along the edge of the cultivation chamber 502, a cultivation classification area 505 is provided between two groups of plug-in partitions 503, a sealing sleeve 507 for water box connection is provided in the center of the cultivation chamber 502, and multiple groups of slots 504 are linearly distributed on the edges of both sides of the cultivation chamber 502. Humidity sensors 508 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the cultivation box 5 near the edge, a wireless signal transmitter 509 is provided at the lower end of the humidity sensor 508, and a protective cover 510 is provided on the outer end of the cultivation box 5. Wireless information transmission can be performed through the wireless signal transmitter 509. The model of the wireless signal transmitter 509 is WHDI-1080P-30.

[0025] During operation, when the cultivation box 5 is taken out as a whole, the telescopic cylinder 106 drives the telescopic push rod 107 to drive the cultivation box 5 to slide along the slide groove 101, so that it can automatically extend, and multiple cultivation classification areas 505 are formed by plugging the partitions 503, and the seeds are distributed and placed inside, and the sealing door 2 is closed, and the parameters of the control panel 301 are adjusted to start the heating controller 104, and the heating temperature is heated through the blowing groove. The indicator light 304 is electrically connected to the lighting tube 109 through a cable, so that the internal lighting startup state can be observed, and the lighting tube 109 can be illuminated by sunlight;

[0026] When watering is carried out, the delivery pipe 402 is connected to the water pipe and enters the water tank 4. The water pump 404 lifts the solution in the water tank 4 through the main pipe 403, and passes through the thin flow pipe 407 and the thick diversion pipe 405 in turn, forming layers to reduce the impact of the water flow. The first metering control module 406 and the second metering control module 410 perform phased adjustments, and timely water replenishment operations can be performed at the same time. The bottom humidity sensor 508 is used to detect the bottom water liquid and detect the water content in the soil. Wireless information transmission can be performed through the wireless signal transmitter 509.

[0027] Through the above steps, the internal temperature control operation can be performed through the temperature control component 3, and the main pipe 403 passes through the cultivation box 5 in turn to form a central transport solution, and passes through the thin flow tube 407 and the thick diversion tube 405 in turn to form a layered method to reduce the impact of the water flow. The first metering control module 406 and the second metering control module 410 perform phased adjustments, and timely water replenishment operations can be performed at the same time. The bottom humidity sensor 508 is used to detect the bottom water liquid and detect the water content in the soil, thereby effectively avoiding excessive spraying to cause foaming and damage to the seeds, thereby improving the overall cultivation effect.

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rice seed germination and cultivation device, comprising a cultivation box (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a sealing door (2), a temperature control component (3), a water tank (4) and a cultivation box (5); the cultivation box (1) is provided with a sealing door (2) for sealing protection, which is interlocked with each other; the top of the cultivation box (1) is provided with a temperature control component (3) for controlling light intensity and temperature; the cultivation box (5) for germinating rice seeds and capable of horizontal sliding operation is stacked from bottom to top inside the cultivation box (1); the bottom of the cultivation box (1) is provided with a water box for filling water for spraying operation; the side wall of the cultivation box (1) is symmetrically provided with a water box for the cultivation box (5) A sliding groove (101) is provided for sliding operation. The outer corner surfaces of the incubator (1) are provided with magnetic blocks (108) corresponding to the sealing door (2). The rear end of the incubator (1) is symmetrically provided with a temperature control module (102) for adjusting the internal temperature. A ventilation groove (103) is provided on the surface of the temperature control module (102). A heating controller (104) is provided on the temperature control module (102). A blowing groove is provided in the temperature control module (102) and is corresponding to the blowing groove. The inner side of the incubator (1) is provided with a lighting lamp (109) electrically connected to the temperature control component (3).

2. The rice seed germination and cultivation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shock-isolating plate (105) is provided at the middle of the rear end of the cultivation box (1), a telescopic cylinder (106) is provided along the upper edge of the shock-isolating plate (105), and a telescopic push rod (107) for pushing the cultivation box (5) is provided at one end of the telescopic cylinder (106).

3. The rice seed germination and cultivation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing rubber ring (201) is sleeved on the inner corner of the sealed door (2), a thickened insulation board (204) is arranged outside the sealed door (2), a temperature control display board (203) is arranged in the middle of the thickened insulation board (204), a temperature control sensor (202) passing through the sealed door (2) is arranged inside the temperature control display board (203), and a handle (205) is arranged on the outer side end of the sealed door (2).

4. The rice seed germination and cultivation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control component (3) comprises a box body, a control panel (301), a connecting cable (302), a cable rack (303) and an indicator light (304). The box body is provided with a control panel (301). A connecting cable (302) electrically connected to the temperature control component (3) is provided at the rear end of the box body. Cable racks (303) are provided on both sides of the box body downwardly along the incubator (1). A cable is provided in the middle of the cable rack (303). An indicator light (304) is provided at the outer end of the cable. The indicator light (304) is electrically connected to the light tube (109) through the cable.

5. The rice seed germination and cultivation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid level gauge (401) is provided on the surface of the water tank (4), a delivery pipe (402) passing through the cultivation box (1) is provided at the outer end of the water tank (4), a main pipe (403) passing through a plurality of cultivation boxes (5) is provided at the center of the water tank (4), a water pump (404) is provided on the top of the main pipe (403), coarse flow diversion pipes (405) are provided along both sides of the main pipe (403) corresponding to the cultivation boxes (5), and a first metering control module is provided at one end of the coarse flow diversion pipe (405) away from the main pipe (403). (406), a first water flow hole (408) is opened along the upper edge of the coarse diversion pipe (405), a thin flow pipe (407) is passed through the first water flow hole (408), a second water flow hole (409) is opened along the upper edge of the thin flow pipe (407), and a second metering control module (410) is provided at one end of the thin flow pipe (407) away from the coarse diversion pipe (405), and both the first metering control module (406) and the second metering control module (410) include an electromagnetic control valve and a meter.

6. The rice seed germination and cultivation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the cultivation box (5) are provided with sliding plates (501), the lower end of the cultivation box (5) is provided with a connection box (506), a cultivation chamber (502) is provided in the center of the connection box (506), a plug-in partition (503) is provided along the edge of the cultivation chamber (502), a cultivation classification area (505) is provided between two groups of plug-in partitions (503), a sealing sleeve (507) for connecting a water box is provided in the center of the cultivation chamber (502), a plurality of groups of slots (504) are linearly distributed at the edges of both sides of the cultivation chamber (502), humidity sensors (508) are provided near the edges of both sides of the bottom of the cultivation box (5), a wireless signal transmitter (509) is provided at the lower end of the humidity sensor (508), and a protective sleeve (510) is provided at the outer end of the cultivation box (5).

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