Rice planting and fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice planting and fertilizing device, and relates to the technical field of rice planting and fertilizing. The rice planting and fertilizing device comprises a spraying barrel, a liquid injection opening is formed in the upper surface of the spraying barrel, a partition is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the spraying barrel, a water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the spraying barrel, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, and the other end of the conveying pipe penetrates out of the upper surface of the spraying barrel; a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying pipe, a gear is rotationally connected to the upper surface of the spraying barrel, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the gear, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixing ring, and a driving assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the spraying barrel; by means of the device, the two hands of a worker are liberated, the phenomenon that the arms are ache and the like after long-time work is avoided, a user can concentrate on the road surface, and therefore the phenomenon that the user is stumbled due to the fact that the ground protrudes or stones appear is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rice planting and fertilization, in particular to a rice planting and fertilization device. Background Art

[0002] Rice is one of the important food crops in our country. With the continuous improvement of life, the quality and yield of rice are becoming more and more important. Fertilization refers to the agricultural technical measures of applying fertilizer to the soil or spraying it on plants to provide the nutrients required by plants and maintain and improve soil fertility. Therefore, the fertilizer needs to be loaded into the fertilization device, and the user uses the fertilization device to fertilize the rice.

[0003] Since the land in the rice fields is relatively muddy, most people fertilize the rice by carrying it on their backs and then controlling the spraying range with their hands. The arms will become sore after working for a long time, and the eyes need to stare at the spraying range. Once there are bumps or stones under the feet, the fertilizer workers are likely to trip, which is dangerous. In view of this, we proposed a rice planting fertilization device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a rice planting fertilization device that can solve the problem of hand-controlled spraying range and arm soreness after long-term work.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rice planting and fertilizing device, comprising a spray barrel, the upper surface of the spray barrel is provided with a liquid injection port, the bottom wall of the spray barrel is fixedly connected with a partition, the bottom wall of the spray barrel is fixedly connected with a water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a transmission pipe, the other end of the transmission pipe passes through the upper surface of the spray barrel, the other end of the transmission pipe is fixedly connected with a nozzle, the outer surface of the transmission pipe is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the upper surface of the spray barrel is rotatably connected with a gear, the upper surface of the gear is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing ring, the lower surface of the spray barrel is provided with a driving assembly, and the upper surface of the spray barrel is fixedly connected with a reciprocating assembly.

[0006] Preferably, the reciprocating assembly includes a sliding rail, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spray barrel, a T-shaped groove is provided on the front surface of the sliding rail, the outer surface of the gear is meshingly connected with a tooth plate, the rear surface of the tooth plate is fixedly connected with a T-shaped slider, the T-shaped slider is slidably connected to the T-shaped groove, the upper surface of the tooth plate is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod, the outer surface of the second connecting rod is rotatably sleeved with a connecting plate, and the other side surface of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to a driving disk.

[0007] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving box, the driving box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the spray barrel, and the bottom wall of the driving box is fixedly connected to a motor.

[0008] Preferably, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, and the transmission rod rotates and penetrates into the interior of the spray barrel.

[0009] Preferably, a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod, and the upper end of the transmission rod rotates to penetrate the upper surface of the spray barrel and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the driving disc.

[0010] Preferably, an arc-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spray barrel.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] (1) When the rice planting fertilization device is in operation, liquid is input into the interior of the spray barrel through the liquid injection port, and then the liquid is sprayed out through the nozzle by means of a water pump and a transmission pipe. When the nozzle sprays, the reciprocating assembly can drive the gear to reciprocate, and then the connection rod and the fixed ring cooperate to drive the nozzle to spray reciprocally, thereby increasing the spraying area. At the same time, since the nozzle sprays successively and no manual intervention is required, the staff only needs to carry the sprayer on their back and then move at a constant speed along the designated route. The above structure not only frees the hands of the staff, so that the arms will not ache after working for a long time, but also allows the user to focus on the road surface, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of the user tripping due to ground protrusions or stones.

[0013] (2) In the rice planting and fertilizing device, the driving disk rotates to drive the connecting plate to move. Since the connecting plate and the tooth plate are rotatably connected, and the tooth plate is restricted in its movement trajectory by the sliding rail, the driving disk will synchronously drive the tooth plate to reciprocate when it rotates, thereby driving the gear to rotate reciprocally, thereby driving the nozzle to spray reciprocatingly. Through the above structure, not only can reciprocating spraying be automatically achieved, but also the arc-shaped baffle can be used to prevent leakage due to loose sealing of the liquid injection port from flowing onto the user. At the same time, the stirring blade can be used to achieve uniform stirring of the interior to avoid internal caking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rice planting and fertilizing device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the spray barrel of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0019] Figure numerals: 1. spray barrel; 2. liquid filling port; 3. partition; 4. water pump; 5. transmission pipe; 6. nozzle; 7. fixing ring; 8. gear; 9. connecting rod; 10. sliding rail; 11. T-shaped slide groove; 12. tooth plate; 13. T-shaped slider; 14. second connecting rod; 15. connecting plate; 16. driving disk; 17. driving box; 18. motor; 19. transmission rod; 20. stirring blade; 21. arc baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a rice planting fertilization device, including a spray barrel 1, a liquid injection port 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the spray barrel 1, a partition 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the spray barrel 1, a water pump 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the spray barrel 1, a transmission pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 4, the other end of the transmission pipe 5 passes through the upper surface of the spray barrel 1, a nozzle 6 is fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission pipe 5, a fixing ring 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission pipe 5, a gear 8 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the gear 8, a connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the gear 8, and the upper end of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing ring 7, a driving assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the spray barrel 1, and a reciprocating assembly is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spray barrel 1. When working, , the liquid is input into the interior of the spray barrel 1 through the liquid injection port 2, and then the liquid is sprayed out through the nozzle 6 through the water pump 4 and the transmission pipe 5. When the nozzle 6 sprays, the gear 8 can be driven to reciprocate through the reciprocating component, and then the nozzle 6 can be driven to spray reciprocatingly by the cooperation of the connecting rod 9 and the fixing ring 7 to increase the spraying area. At the same time, since the nozzle 6 sprays successively and no manual intervention is required, the staff only needs to carry the sprayer on their back and then move at a uniform speed along the designated route. Through the above structure, not only the hands of the staff are freed, so that the arms will not be sore after working for a long time, but also the user can focus on the road surface, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of the user tripping due to ground bulges or stones.

[0022] Furthermore, the reciprocating assembly includes a sliding rail 10, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spray barrel 1, a T-shaped slide groove 11 is provided on the front side surface of the sliding rail 10, a tooth plate 12 is meshedly connected to the outer surface of the gear 8, a T-shaped slider 13 is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the tooth plate 12, the T-shaped slider 13 is slidably connected to the T-shaped slide groove 11, the upper surface of the tooth plate 12 is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod 14, the outer surface of the second connecting rod 14 is rotatably sleeved with a connecting plate 15, and the other side surface of the connecting plate 15 is rotatably connected to a driving disk 16, and the driving assembly includes a driving box 17, the driving box 17 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the spray barrel 1, the bottom wall of the driving box 17 is fixedly connected to a motor 18, the output end of the motor 18 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 19, the transmission rod 19 rotates and penetrates into the interior of the spray barrel 1, the outer surface of the transmission rod 19 is fixedly connected to a stirring blade 20, and the upper end of the transmission rod 19 rotates and penetrates out of the upper surface of the spray barrel 1 and The upper surface of the spray barrel 1 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the driving disk 16, and an arc-shaped baffle 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spray barrel 1. The transmission rod 19 is driven to rotate by the motor 18. After the transmission rod 19 rotates, the stirring blade 20 is synchronously driven to rotate. The rotation of the stirring blade 20 can prevent internal caking. At the same time, when the transmission rod 19 rotates, it will also synchronously drive the driving disk 16 to rotate. After the driving disk 16 rotates, it drives the connecting plate 15 to move. Since the connecting plate 15 and the tooth plate 12 are rotatably connected, and the tooth plate 12 is limited by the sliding rail 10, when the driving disk 16 rotates, it will synchronously drive the tooth plate 12 to reciprocate, and then drive the gear 8 to reciprocate, thereby driving the spray head 6 to spray reciprocatingly. Through the above structure, not only can reciprocating spraying be automatically realized, but also the arc-shaped baffle 21 can be used to prevent leakage caused by loose sealing of the liquid injection port 2 from flowing onto the user. At the same time, the stirring blade 20 can be used to stir the interior at a uniform speed to avoid internal caking.

[0023] Working principle: During operation, liquid is input into the spray barrel 1 through the liquid injection port 2, and then the liquid is sprayed out through the nozzle 6 through the water pump 4 and the transmission pipe 5. When the nozzle 6 sprays, the reciprocating assembly can drive the gear 8 to reciprocate, and then the connection rod 9 and the fixed ring 7 are used to drive the nozzle 6 to spray reciprocally, thereby increasing the spraying area. At the same time, since the nozzle 6 sprays successively and no manual intervention is required, the staff only needs to carry the sprayer on their back and then move at a constant speed along the specified route. The motor 1 8 drives the transmission rod 19 to rotate, and after the transmission rod 19 rotates, it synchronously drives the stirring blade 20 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring blade 20 can prevent internal caking. At the same time, when the transmission rod 19 rotates, it will also synchronously drive the driving disk 16 to rotate. After the driving disk 16 rotates, it drives the connecting plate 15 to move. Since the connecting plate 15 and the tooth plate 12 are rotatably connected, and the tooth plate 12 is limited by the sliding rail 10. The movement trajectory, so when the driving disk 16 rotates, it will synchronously drive the tooth plate 12 to reciprocate, and then drive the gear 8 to reciprocate, thereby driving the nozzle 6 to spray reciprocatingly.

[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rice planting and fertilizing device, comprising a spraying barrel (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the spray barrel (1) is provided with a liquid injection port (2), the bottom wall of the spray barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a partition (3), the bottom wall of the spray barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a water pump (4), the output end of the water pump (4) is fixedly connected with a transmission pipe (5), the other end of the transmission pipe (5) passes through the upper surface of the spray barrel (1), the other end of the transmission pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a nozzle (6), the outer surface of the transmission pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a fixing ring (7), the upper surface of the spray barrel (1) is rotatably connected with a gear (8), the upper surface of the gear (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (9), the upper end of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing ring (7), the lower surface of the spray barrel (1) is provided with a driving assembly, and the upper surface of the spray barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating assembly; The reciprocating assembly comprises a sliding rail (10), the sliding rail (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spray barrel (1), a T-shaped sliding groove (11) is provided on the front side surface of the sliding rail (10), the outer surface of the gear (8) is meshingly connected with a toothed plate (12), the rear side surface of the toothed plate (12) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped sliding block (13), the T-shaped sliding block (13) is slidably connected to the T-shaped sliding groove (11), the upper surface of the toothed plate (12) is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod (14), the outer surface of the second connecting rod (14) is rotatably sleeved with a connecting plate (15), and the other side surface of the connecting plate (15) is rotatably connected with a driving disk (16); The driving assembly comprises a driving box (17), the driving box (17) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the spray barrel (1), the bottom wall of the driving box (17) is fixedly connected to a motor (18), the output end of the motor (18) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (19), and the transmission rod (19) rotates and penetrates into the interior of the spray barrel (1).

2. A rice planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the transmission rod (19) is fixedly connected with a stirring blade (20), and the upper end of the transmission rod (19) rotates to penetrate the upper surface of the spray barrel (1) and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the driving disk (16).

3. A rice planting and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped baffle (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spray barrel (1).

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