Low-temperature double-sided irradiation device
By designing a low-temperature double-sided irradiation device, using UVC lamp tubes and ventilation systems, the high temperature problems caused by high-pressure mercury lamps are solved, and low-temperature UV curing and energy consumption reduction for temperature-sensitive materials are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421367770.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing UV curing light sources use high-pressure mercury lamps, which leads to a higher temperature during curing, making it difficult to adapt to temperature-sensitive materials such as EVA, and has a higher energy consumption and poor suitability.
A low-temperature double-sided irradiation device is designed, using multiple UVC lamps for irradiation, combining air supply and exhaust components to control temperature and reduce energy consumption.
Low-temperature UV curing of materials such as EVA is achieved, avoiding material foaming, shrinkage or deformation, reducing energy consumption, and saving freezing costs and processes.
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Figure CN222607051U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of UV curing, in particular to a low-temperature double-sided irradiation device. Background Art
[0002] A UV irradiation machine is used to carry out graft copolymerization reaction on the material. Taking EVA material as an example, in order to make the surface of the EVA foam sole of sports shoes easy to bond, UV irradiation is generally used to make the surface of the EVA foam sole of sports shoes undergo graft copolymerization reaction. The EVA foam sole of sports shoes is first coated with UV treatment agent, and then the solvent is heated and dried, and then exposed to ultraviolet light. The photoinitiator in the UV treatment agent undergoes fission, releasing free radicals, which initiate a graft copolymerization reaction with the surface of the shoe material.
[0003] The current UV curing light source mainly uses a high-pressure mercury lamp. Since the temperature generated by the high-pressure mercury lamp is relatively high during curing, it is difficult to cure temperature-sensitive materials such as EVA. Excessive temperature can easily cause the material to foam, shrink or deform, so a refrigerator or other heat dissipation equipment is needed to cool it down. At the same time, the energy consumption of the high-pressure mercury lamp is relatively high. Therefore, the existing UV irradiation machine is not suitable for quality improvement of EVA materials. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a low-temperature double-sided irradiation device.
[0005] A low-temperature double-sided irradiation device disclosed in the present application includes: a frame, a conveying mechanism, a lifting mechanism, an irradiation mechanism and a ventilation mechanism; the conveying mechanism is arranged on the frame, and it has a conveying surface; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the frame; the ventilation mechanism includes an air supply component and an air exhaust component, the air supply component is arranged on the lifting mechanism and is located on the upper side of the conveying surface, and the air exhaust component is arranged on the frame and is located on the lower side of the conveying surface; the irradiation mechanism includes a plurality of UVC lamp tubes, and the plurality of UVC lamp tubes are arranged on the lifting mechanism at intervals along the length direction and are located between the air supply component and the conveying surface; the UVC lamp tubes are arranged relative to the conveying surface.
[0006] Preferably, part of the UVC lamp tubes are located between the air supply component and the conveying surface, and part of the UVC lamp tubes are located between the air exhaust component and the conveying surface.
[0007] Preferably, the frame includes an upper frame, a connecting frame and a lower frame, the connecting frame covers the lower frame, the upper frame is arranged on the connecting frame, and the connecting frame is located between the upper frame and the lower frame; the conveying mechanism is arranged on the connecting frame, and the connecting frame is provided with two side plates, which are respectively located on both sides of the conveying surface, and both side plates are provided with UVC lamps.
[0008] Preferably, the air supply assembly includes an air supply pump and an air outlet member, the air supply pump is located outside the upper frame and connected to the upper frame, the air outlet member includes a first air ventilation plate and multiple first air collecting hoods, the first air ventilation plate is arranged opposite to the conveying surface and is located on the upper side of the conveying surface, it is connected to the lifting mechanism, the first air collecting hood is covered on the first air ventilation plate and is located on the side of the first air collecting hood facing away from the conveying surface, the multiple first air collecting hoods are arranged in sequence and are respectively connected to the air supply pump; multiple UVC lamps are located between the first air ventilation plate and the conveying surface.
[0009] Preferably, the first ventilation plate is arranged parallel to the conveying surface.
[0010] Preferably, some of the UVC lamp tubes are evenly spaced on the lifting mechanism, and some of the UVC lamp tubes are evenly spaced on the exhaust assembly in the extension direction.
[0011] Preferably, the exhaust assembly includes an exhaust pump and an exhaust piece. The exhaust pump is arranged inside the lower frame and is connected to the outside of the lower frame. The exhaust piece includes a second air-permeable plate, a second air-collecting hood and a connecting pipe. The second air-permeable plate is installed on the connecting frame and is located on the lower side of the conveying surface. The second air-collecting hood is located on the side of the second air-permeable plate facing away from the conveying surface and is connected to the second air-permeable plate. The connecting pipe is respectively connected to the exhaust pump and the second air-collecting hood.
[0012] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes two driving rollers and a conveyor belt. The two driving rollers are arranged at intervals on the connecting frame. The conveyor belt is sleeved on the two driving rollers and is respectively connected to the two driving rollers by transmission. The conveyor belt is surrounded by the second ventilation plate and the second air collecting hood. The upper surface of the conveyor belt is the conveying surface.
[0013] Preferably, the conveyor belt is a wire mesh belt.
[0014] Preferably, the UVC lamp is a solid mercury hot cathode ultraviolet germicidal lamp.
[0015] The beneficial effect of the present application is that the UVC lamp tube is used to irradiate EVA or IP injection products, which has the advantages of low energy consumption and low temperature compared with the traditional high-pressure mercury lamp. 2 Taking energy as an example, the highest temperature of the product on the conveying surface is only 45 degrees, which is far lower than the foaming temperature of the shoe material. Therefore, there is no need for traditional freezers to cool down, which can save freezing costs and processes. At the same time, the use of low-temperature cold light treatment with UVC lamps has the advantages of no foaming, no shrinkage, and no deformation compared to high-temperature treatment with high-pressure mercury lamps. UVC lamps do not produce excess band energy, and the material is not easy to turn yellow. Compared with traditional flat high-pressure mercury lamp UV irradiation machines, the power is reduced by more than 50%, and the UV irradiation machine has low energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a low-temperature double-sided irradiation device in an embodiment;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a low-temperature double-sided irradiation device in an embodiment;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution of UVC lamps in the embodiment;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the conveyor belt structure in the embodiment;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination relationship between the lifting mechanism and the connecting frame in the embodiment;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination relationship between the connecting pipe and the second air collecting hood in the embodiment.
[0023] Reference numerals:
[0024] 1-frame; 2-transmission mechanism; 3-lifting mechanism; 4-irradiation mechanism; 5-ventilation mechanism;
[0025] 11-upper frame; 12-connecting frame; 13-lower frame; 14-first installation space; 15-second installation space;
[0026] 21-transmission surface; 22-driving roller; 23-transmission belt;
[0027] 41-UVC lamp;
[0028] 51-air supply component; 52-air exhaust component;
[0029] 121-side panel;
[0030] 511-air supply pump; 512-air outlet;
[0031] 521-exhaust pump; 522-exhaust member;
[0032] 5121-first ventilation plate; 5122-first air collecting cover;
[0033] 5221 - second ventilation plate; 5222 - second air collecting hood; 5223 - connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will disclose multiple embodiments of the present application with drawings. For the purpose of clear description, many practical details will be described together in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit the present application. In other words, in some embodiments of the present application, these practical details are not necessary. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings, some conventional structures and components will be depicted in a simple schematic manner in the drawings.
[0035] It should be noted that all directional indications such as up, down, left, right, front, back... in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture as shown in the accompanying drawings. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0036] In addition, in the present application, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and do not specifically refer to the order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present application. They are only used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present application.
[0037] In order to further understand the application content, features and effects of the present application, the following embodiments are cited and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0038] See also Figures 1 to 4 The low-temperature double-sided irradiation device in this example is used to improve the quality of shoe materials, and includes a frame 1, a conveying mechanism 2, a lifting mechanism 3, an irradiation mechanism 4 and a ventilation mechanism 5. The frame 1 is used to carry the conveying mechanism 2, the lifting mechanism 3, the irradiation mechanism 4 and the ventilation mechanism 5. The conveying mechanism 2 is used to transport products, the irradiation mechanism 4 is used to improve the quality of the products, the lifting mechanism 3 is used to adjust the position of the irradiation mechanism 4, and the ventilation mechanism 5 is used to exhaust the gas generated by the quality improvement.
[0039] Among them, the conveying mechanism 2 is arranged on the frame 1, which has a conveying surface 21; the lifting mechanism 3 is arranged on the frame 1; the ventilation mechanism 5 includes an air supply component 51 and an exhaust component 52, the air supply component 51 is arranged on the lifting mechanism 3 and is located on the upper side of the conveying surface 21, and the exhaust component 52 is arranged on the frame 1 and is located on the lower side of the conveying surface 21; the irradiation mechanism 4 includes a plurality of UVC lamp tubes 41, and the plurality of UVC lamp tubes 41 are arranged on the lifting mechanism 3 at intervals along the length direction and are located between the air supply component 51 and the conveying surface 21; the UVC lamp tube 41 is arranged relative to the conveying surface 21.
[0040] Specifically, the frame 1 includes an upper frame 11, a connecting frame 12 and a lower frame 13, the connecting frame 12 is located between the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 13, the connecting frame 12 covers the lower frame 13, the upper frame 11 covers the connecting frame 12, a first installation space 14 is formed between the upper frame 11 and the connecting frame 12, and a second installation space 15 is formed between the lower frame 13 and the connecting frame 12; the conveying mechanism 2 includes two driving rollers 22 and a conveyor belt 23, the two driving rollers 22 are arranged in parallel at both ends of the connecting frame 12, the connecting belt is sleeved on the two driving rollers 22, and is transmission-connected with the two driving rollers 22, the upper surface of the conveyor belt 23, that is, the upper side in the gravity direction is the conveying surface 21, in this example, the conveyor The conveying surface 21 is the side of the conveyor belt 23 facing the upper frame 11; the lifting mechanism 3 is arranged on the connecting frame 12; multiple UVC lamp tubes 41 are installed on the lifting mechanism 3, and the multiple UVC lamp tubes 41 are arranged in parallel and spaced along the length direction of the lifting mechanism 3, and the UVC lamp tubes 41 are parallel to the conveying surface 21, and the lifting mechanism 3 can drive the UVC lamp tubes 41 to approach or move away from the conveying surface 21; the ventilation mechanism 5 includes an air supply component 51 and an exhaust component 52, the air supply component 51 is arranged in the upper frame 11, that is, located in the first installation space 14, and is connected to the lifting mechanism 3, and the exhaust component 52 is arranged in the lower frame 13, that is, located in the second installation space 15, and is connected to the connecting frame 12.
[0041] In specific application, the product is loaded onto the conveying mechanism 2, and the conveying surface 21 drives the product to move from one end of the connecting frame 12 to the other end of the connecting frame 12. Multiple UCV lamps irradiate the product on the conveying surface 21. During the process, the air supply component 51 blows air on one side of the conveying surface 21, and the exhaust component 52 exhausts air on the other side of the conveying surface 21. The exhaust component 52 is connected to the waste treatment pipeline to discharge the gas generated by product quality change.
[0042] In this way, the UVC lamp 41 is used to irradiate EVA or IP injection products. Compared with the traditional high-pressure mercury lamp, it has the advantages of low energy consumption and low temperature. 2Taking energy as an example, the highest temperature of the product on the conveying surface 21 is only 45 degrees, which is far lower than the foaming temperature of the shoe material. Therefore, there is no need for traditional freezers to cool down, which can save freezing costs and processes. At the same time, the low-temperature cold light treatment of UVC lamps 41 is compared with the high-temperature treatment of high-pressure mercury lamps. The product has the advantages of no foaming, no shrinkage, and no deformation. The UVC lamps 41 do not produce excess band energy, and the material is not easy to turn yellow. Compared with the traditional flat high-pressure mercury lamp UV irradiation machine, the power is reduced by more than 50%, and the UV irradiation machine has low energy consumption; low-temperature irradiation also has the following advantages over high-pressure mercury lamp irradiation: MD will not be deformed, especially for the fork mold mouth strip in MD, no wide edges will be generated; there will be no deformation of the ejected material, and the length and size changes after IP irradiation will be eliminated; the material has not been deformed, and the bottom bonding efficiency is high.
[0043] Further, part of the UVC lamp tube 41 is located between the air supply component 51 and the conveying surface 21 , and part of the UVC lamp tube 41 is located between the air exhaust component 52 and the conveying surface 21 .
[0044] Specifically, in the direction of gravity, some UVC lamp tubes 41 are located above the conveying surface 21, and some UVC lamp tubes 41 are located below the conveying surface 21. Some UVC lamp tubes 41 located above the conveying surface 21 are connected to the lifting mechanism 3, and some UVC lamp tubes 41 located below the conveying surface 21 are connected to the connecting frame 12, and multiple UVC lamp tubes 41 are arranged along the length direction of the connecting frame 12. The distance between the UVC lamp tubes 41 and the conveying surface 21 is 100mm-120mm, and the specific height can be adjusted as needed according to the size of the product.
[0045] In this way, the irradiation device can perform double-sided irradiation treatment on the product.
[0046] Please also read Figure 5 Further, the connecting frame 12 is provided with two side plates 121, which are respectively located on both sides of the conveying surface 21 and connected to the connecting frame 12, and the two side plates 121 are parallel and oppositely arranged, and both side plates 121 are provided with UVC lamps 41.
[0047] Specifically, the two side plates 121 are respectively located on the two sides of the transmission belt in the horizontal direction, that is, respectively located on the two sides of the transmission surface in the horizontal direction, and the two side plates 121 are both provided with UVC lamps 41 facing the transmission surface 21 .
[0048] In this way, the multiple UVC lamp tubes 41 are arranged around the conveying surface 21. When the product is conveyed on the conveying surface 21, the multiple UVC lamp tubes 41 can irradiate the product 360 degrees, thereby improving the product processing quality.
[0049] Furthermore, the air supply assembly 51 includes an air supply pump 511 and an air outlet member 512. The air supply pump 511 is located outside the upper frame 11 and is connected to the upper frame 11. The air outlet member 512 includes a first air ventilation plate 5121 and multiple first air collecting covers 5122. The first air ventilation plate 5121 is arranged relative to the conveying surface 21 and is located on the upper side of the conveying surface 21. It is connected to the lifting mechanism 3. The first air collecting cover 5122 is covered on the first air ventilation plate 5121 and is located on the side of the first air collecting cover 5122 facing away from the conveying surface 21. The multiple first air collecting covers 5122 are arranged in sequence and are respectively connected to the air supply pump 511; multiple UVC lamps 41 are located between the first air ventilation plate 5121 and the conveying surface 21.
[0050] Specifically, the air supply pump 511 is installed on the outside of the upper frame 11, and the air outlet part 512 includes a first air ventilation plate 5121 and a plurality of first air collecting covers 5122. The first air ventilation plate 5121 is installed on the lifting mechanism 3 parallel to the conveying surface 21, and is arranged opposite to the conveying surface 21. The plurality of first air collecting covers 5122 are arranged in sequence and are respectively installed on the side of the first air ventilation plate 5121 facing away from the conveying surface 21. The first air collecting covers 5122 are connected to the air supply pump 511 through a pipeline.
[0051] Please also read Figure 6 The exhaust assembly 52 includes an exhaust pump 521 and an exhaust member 522. The exhaust pump 521 is arranged in the lower frame 13 and is connected to the outside of the lower frame 13. The exhaust member 522 includes a second air vent plate 5221, a second air collecting hood 5222 and a connecting pipe 5223. The second air vent plate 5221 is installed on the connecting frame 12 and is located on the lower side of the conveying surface 21. The second air collecting hood 5222 is located on the side of the second air vent plate 5221 facing away from the conveying surface 21 and is connected to the second air vent plate 5221. The connecting pipe 5223 is respectively connected to the exhaust pump 521 and the second air collecting hood 5222.
[0052] Specifically, the exhaust pump 521 is fixed to the exhaust pipe with a restraining ring. When the exhaust pipe is more than five meters long or has more than three bends, an auxiliary windmill is added at the end of the pipe to facilitate exhaust. The second air vent plate 5221 is installed on the connecting frame 12. There are multiple second air collecting hoods 5222. The multiple second air collecting hoods 5222 are arranged in sequence on the side of the second air vent plate 5221 facing away from the conveying surface 21. The conveyor belt 23 is sleeved on the second air vent plate 5221 and the second air collecting hood 5222, and is transmission-connected to the two driving rollers 22. One end of the connecting pipe 5223 is connected to the second air collecting hood 5222, and the other end passes through the side of the conveyor belt 23 and is connected to the exhaust pump 521.
[0053] Furthermore, the conveyor belt 23 is a wire mesh belt.
[0054] In this way, the service life of the conveyor belt 23 can be increased while ensuring that gas can pass through the conveyor belt 23.
[0055] Furthermore, the UVC lamp tube 41 is a solid mercury hot cathode ultraviolet sterilization lamp.
[0056] In summary, the use of UVC lamps for irradiation of EVA or IP injection products has the advantages of low energy consumption and low temperature compared to traditional high-pressure mercury lamps. 2 Taking energy as an example, the highest temperature of the product on the conveying surface is only 45 degrees, which is far lower than the foaming temperature of the shoe material. Therefore, there is no need for traditional freezers to cool down, which can save freezing costs and processes. At the same time, the use of low-temperature cold light treatment with UVC lamps has the advantages of no foaming, no shrinkage, and no deformation compared to high-temperature treatment with high-pressure mercury lamps. UVC lamps do not produce excess band energy, and the material is not easy to turn yellow. Compared with traditional flat high-pressure mercury lamp UV irradiation machines, the power is reduced by more than 50%, and the UV irradiation machine has low energy consumption.
[0057] The above is only the implementation mode of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A low-temperature double-sided irradiation device, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), a conveying mechanism (2), a lifting mechanism (3), an irradiation mechanism (4) and a ventilation mechanism (5); the conveying mechanism (2) is arranged on the frame (1) and has a conveying surface (21); the lifting mechanism (3) is arranged on the frame (1); the ventilation mechanism (5) comprises an air supply component (51) and an air exhaust component (52); the air supply component (51) is arranged on the lifting mechanism (3) and is located on the upper side of the conveying surface (21); the air exhaust component (52) is arranged on the frame (1) and is located on the lower side of the conveying surface (21); the irradiation mechanism (4) comprises a plurality of UVC lamp tubes (41); the plurality of UVC lamp tubes (41) are arranged on the lifting mechanism (3) at intervals along the length direction and are located between the air supply component (51) and the conveying surface (21); the UVC lamp tubes (41) are arranged relative to the conveying surface (21).
2. The low-temperature double-sided irradiation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Part of the UVC lamp tube (41) is located between the air supply component (51) and the conveying surface (21), and part of the UVC lamp tube (41) is located between the air exhaust component (52) and the conveying surface (21).
3. The low-temperature double-sided irradiation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame (1) comprises an upper frame (11), a connecting frame (12) and a lower frame (13); the connecting frame (12) covers the lower frame (13); the upper frame (11) is arranged on the connecting frame (12); the connecting frame (12) is located between the upper frame (11) and the lower frame (13); the conveying mechanism (2) is arranged on the connecting frame (12); the connecting frame (12) is provided with two side plates (121); the two side plates (121) are respectively located on two sides of the conveying surface (21); and the two side plates (121) are both provided with the UVC lamp tube (41).
4. The low-temperature double-sided irradiation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air supply component (51) comprises an air supply pump (511) and an air outlet member (512). The air supply pump (511) is located outside the upper frame (11) and connected to the upper frame (11). The air outlet member (512) comprises a first air vent plate (5121) and a plurality of first air collecting covers (5122). The first air vent plate (5121) is arranged opposite to the conveying surface (21) and is located on the upper side of the conveying surface (21). The first air collecting cover (5122) is covered on the first air vent plate (5121) and is located on a side of the first air collecting cover (5122) facing away from the conveying surface (21). The plurality of first air collecting covers (5122) are arranged in sequence and are respectively connected to the air supply pump (511). The plurality of UVC lamp tubes (41) are located between the first air vent plate (5121) and the conveying surface (21).
5. The low-temperature double-sided irradiation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first air-permeable plate (5121) is arranged parallel to the conveying surface (21).
6. The low-temperature double-sided irradiation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Some of the UVC lamp tubes (41) are evenly spaced on the lifting mechanism (3), and some of the UVC lamp tubes (41) are evenly spaced on the exhaust assembly (52) in an extension direction.
7. The low-temperature double-sided irradiation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly (52) comprises an exhaust pump (521) and an exhaust member (522); the exhaust pump (521) is arranged in the lower frame (13) and is communicated with the outside of the lower frame (13); the exhaust member (522) comprises a second air-permeable plate (5221), a second air-collecting hood (5222) and a connecting pipe (5223); the second air-permeable plate (5221) is installed on the connecting frame (12) and is located at the lower side of the conveying surface (21); the second air-collecting hood (5222) is located on the side of the second air-permeable plate (5221) facing away from the conveying surface (21) and is connected to the second air-permeable plate (5221); and the connecting pipe (5223) is respectively communicated with the exhaust pump (521) and the second air-collecting hood (5222).
8. The low-temperature double-sided irradiation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (2) comprises two driving rollers (22) and a conveyor belt (23); the two driving rollers (22) are arranged on the connecting frame (12) at an interval; the conveyor belt (23) is sleeved on the two driving rollers (22) and is respectively connected to the two driving rollers (22) by transmission; the conveyor belt (23) is surrounded by the second air vent plate (5221) and the second air collecting hood (5222); the upper surface of the conveyor belt (23) is the conveying surface (21).
9. The low-temperature double-sided irradiation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (23) is a wire mesh belt.
10. The low-temperature double-sided irradiation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The UVC lamp tube (41) is a solid mercury hot cathode ultraviolet sterilization lamp.