Wire drawing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of alloy material processing, and discloses a wire drawing machine which comprises a frame, and a fixing mechanism is arranged in the frame. According to the wire drawing machine, when the wire drawing machine is fixed, firstly, after the wire drawing machine is moved to a designated position through universal wheels rotationally connected to the lower surface of a fixing block, a hydraulic rod is started, and a sliding block is driven by the hydraulic rod to vertically and downwards slide along the inner wall of a frame, so that a connecting rod and a bottom pad vertically and downwards move along with the sliding block; the bolts are slidably inserted into the inner walls of the through grooves, the nuts are in threaded connection to the surfaces of the bolts, and the nuts are attached to the frame, so that through the arrangement of the structure, the problem that the wire drawing machine is not easy to carry is effectively solved, and the effect of improving the maneuverability of the wire drawing machine can be achieved; the carrying cost of the wire drawing machine is reduced, the carrying time is shortened, and the carrying safety of the wire drawing machine can be improved in the actual use process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of alloy material processing, in particular to a wire drawing machine. Background Art

[0002] The inverted wire drawing machine is specially designed for large-scale continuous non-twisting operation. It has the dual functions of wire drawing and wire taking-up. It is suitable for drawing high, medium and low carbon steel wires, special-shaped steel wires, stainless steel wires, and thick-gauge non-ferrous metal wires. It is especially suitable for the standard parts industry and shelf manufacturing industry.

[0003] According to the inverted wire drawing machine with application number 202221977405.7, the scheme adopts a mechanical arm to pull the wire head instead of chain traction, and drives the wedge-shaped slider to move through the hydraulic cylinder to realize the engagement and relaxation of the wire head. During the rotation of the reel, the mechanical arm is driven to rotate around the axis to realize the pulling and winding of the wire. It is safe and convenient, solves the problems of cumbersome large material traction and chain unhooking, avoids the wear of the chain on the reel surface, and increases the service life of the reel.

[0004] However, the following problems still exist in actual use:

[0005] In actual use, the inverted wire drawing machine cannot be effectively transported after the work is completed, which will cause excessive transportation costs for the wire drawing machine. The wire drawing machine cannot be transported reasonably, which increases the transportation costs of the wire drawing machine and also increases the danger during transportation.

[0006] The inverted wire drawing machine cannot easily replace the wire collector, because the wire collector is required at the lower end to collect the formed metal wire during use. When the current wire collector is full, the metal wire needs to be removed before the operation can continue, which prolongs the time required for collection and also reduces the corresponding collection efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a wire drawing machine, which has the advantages of being easy to transport the wire drawing machine and improving the efficiency of collecting metal wires, and solves the problems raised in the background technology.

[0008] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a wire drawing machine, comprising a frame, a fixing mechanism is arranged inside the frame, the fixing mechanism comprises a hydraulic rod, a spring, a slider, a connecting rod, a bottom pad and a through groove, the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the frame, the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the slider, the slider is slidably connected to the frame, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the frame, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the slider, the slider is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the connecting rod is slidably plugged into the frame, and the bottom pad is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, a base is placed under the frame, and a collecting mechanism is arranged inside the base, and the collecting mechanism includes a placing rack, a rotating rod, a driven gear, a rack, a servo motor and a driving gear, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the base, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the driving gear, the driving gear is rotatably connected to the base, the driving gear is meshed with the rack, the rack is meshed with the driven gear, the driven gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the base, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the placing rack.

[0010] Preferably, both sides of the frame are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, the lower surface of the fixed blocks is rotatably connected with universal wheels, the lower surface of the base is rotatably connected with four groups of movable wheels, and the four groups of movable wheels are all located in the same horizontal plane. The maneuverability of the device is improved by the universal wheels and movable wheels, making it more convenient for staff to use.

[0011] Preferably, two groups of wire drawing machine bodies are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame, a display screen is fixedly installed on one side of the frame, and a button is fixedly installed on the same side of the frame, the button is electrically connected to the wire drawing machine body, and the display screen is electrically connected to the button.

[0012] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the fixing block, an output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the limiting block abuts against the base.

[0013] Preferably, a bolt is fitted on the inner wall of the through groove, the bolt is slidably inserted into the frame, the bolt is slidably inserted into the slider, a nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the bolt, and the nut is fitted with the frame, so as to achieve the effect of limiting the slider so that the slider is maintained at a specified height.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. For fixing the wire drawing machine, first, the wire drawing machine is moved to the specified position by rotating the universal wheel connected to the lower surface of the fixing block, and then the hydraulic rod is started to drive the slider to slide vertically downward along the inner wall of the frame through the hydraulic rod, so that the connecting rod and the bottom pad follow the slider to move vertically downward, so that the bottom pad fits with the ground, and then the universal wheel is separated from the ground, and the bolt is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the through groove, and the nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the bolt, so that the nut fits with the frame, thereby limiting the slider by the bolt and the nut to keep it at the current height. The setting of this structure effectively avoids the problem that the wire drawing machine is difficult to carry, and can achieve the effect of improving the maneuverability of the wire drawing machine. At the same time, it reduces the transportation cost of the wire drawing machine, reduces the time required for transportation, and can also improve the safety of the wire drawing machine during transportation during actual use.

[0016] 2. When collecting the formed metal wires, this kind of wire drawing machine first moves the base to the bottom of the frame through the moving wheel, starts the electric telescopic rod, and uses the electric telescopic rod to make the limit block abut against the base, and limits the base through the limit block. The wire drawing machine body is started by a button, and the raw material is processed into wire through the wire drawing machine body, and the servo motor is started. The active gear is driven by the servo motor to rotate, and the rack is driven by the active gear to move, thereby driving the driven gear and the rotating rod to rotate, and then the placement rack is rotated, and the metal wires are collected by the placement rack. The setting of this structure effectively avoids the problem that the device needs to be disassembled after being full of collection, and can achieve the effect of facilitating the collection of metal wires. At the same time, it reduces the time required for collection, improves the corresponding collection efficiency, and can also improve the practicality of the device during actual use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model device;

[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Left view of the local structure diagram;

[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Looking up at the schematic diagram of the local structure;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Look at the partial structural diagram.

[0021] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. through slot; 3. moving wheel; 4. base; 5. connecting rod; 6. bottom pad; 7. universal wheel; 8. fixing block; 9. button; 10. display screen; 11. wire drawing machine body; 12. hydraulic rod; 13. spring; 14. slider; 15. bolt; 16. nut; 17. fixing mechanism; 18. placement rack; 19. rotating rod; 20. driven gear; 21. rack; 22. servo motor; 23. driving gear; 24. collecting mechanism; 25. limit block; 26. electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4A wire drawing machine comprises a frame 1, wherein a fixing mechanism 17 is arranged inside the frame 1, wherein the fixing mechanism 17 comprises a hydraulic rod 12, a spring 13, a slider 14, a connecting rod 5, a bottom pad 6 and a through groove 2, wherein the hydraulic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, the output end of the hydraulic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the slider 14, the slider 14 is slidably connected to the frame 1, the upper end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, the lower end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the slider 14, the slider 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 5, the connecting rod 5 is slidably plugged into the frame 1, the bottom pad 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 5, the inner wall of the through groove 2 is fitted with a bolt 15, the bolt 15 is slidably plugged into the frame 1, the bolt 15 is slidably plugged into the slider 14, the surface of the bolt 15 is threadedly connected with a nut 16, and the nut 16 is fitted with the frame 1, which reduces the transportation cost of the wire drawing machine, reduces the time required for transportation, effectively avoids the problem that the wire drawing machine is difficult to carry, can achieve the effect of improving the mobility of the wire drawing machine, and can also improve the safety of the wire drawing machine during transportation during actual use.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , 3 A base 4 is placed under the frame 1, and a collecting mechanism 24 is arranged inside the base 4. The collecting mechanism 24 includes a placement rack 18, a rotating rod 19, a driven gear 20, a rack 21, a servo motor 22 and a driving gear 23. The servo motor 22 is fixedly connected to the base 4, and the output shaft of the servo motor 22 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 23. The driving gear 23 is rotatably connected to the base 4, and the rack 21 is meshed with the driven gear 20. The driven gear 20 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 19, and the rotating rod 19 is rotatably connected to the base 4. The rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected to the placement rack 18, which reduces the time required for collection, improves the corresponding collection efficiency, and effectively avoids the problem of the need to disassemble the device after it is full of collection, which can achieve the effect of facilitating the collection of metal wires, and can also improve the practicality of the device during actual use.

[0025] See also Figure 1 , 4 , both sides of the frame 1 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 8, the lower surface of the fixed block 8 is rotatably connected with a universal wheel 7, the lower surface of the base 4 is rotatably connected with four groups of moving wheels 3, the four groups of moving wheels 3 are all located in the same horizontal plane, two groups of wire drawing machine bodies 11 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame 1, a display screen 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the frame 1, and a button 9 is fixedly installed on the same side of the frame 1, the button 9 is electrically connected to the wire drawing machine body 11, and the display screen 10 is electrically connected to the button 9, an electric telescopic rod 26 is fixedly installed inside the fixed block 8, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 26 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 25, and the limiting block 25 is in contact with the base 4, and the electric telescopic rod 26 and the limiting block 25 can be used to fix the base 4 to prevent the base 4 from shifting when the metal wire is collected.

[0026] Working principle: when fixing the wire drawing machine, first, after moving the wire drawing machine to the specified position by rotating the universal wheel 7 connected to the lower surface of the fixing block 8, the hydraulic rod 12 is started, and the slider 14 is driven by the hydraulic rod 12 to slide vertically downward along the inner wall of the frame 1, so that the connecting rod 5 and the bottom pad 6 follow the slider 14 to move vertically downward, so that the bottom pad 6 is in contact with the ground, and then the universal wheel 7 is separated from the ground, and the bolt 15 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the through groove 2, and the nut 16 is threadedly connected to the surface of the bolt 15, so that the nut 16 is in contact with the frame 1, so that the slider 14 is limited by the bolt 15 and the nut 16 to keep it at the current height. When collecting the formed metal wire, the base 4 is moved to the bottom of the frame 1 by the moving wheel 3, the electric telescopic rod 26 is started, the limit block 25 is abutted against the base 4 by the electric telescopic rod 26, the base 4 is limited by the limit block 25, the wire drawing machine body 11 is started by the button 9, the raw material is processed into wire by the wire drawing machine body 11, the servo motor 22 is started, the driving gear 23 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 22, the rack 21 is driven to move by the driving gear 23, thereby driving the driven gear 20 and the rotating rod 19 to rotate, and then the placement rack 18 is rotated, and the metal wire is collected by the placement rack 18.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wire drawing machine, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A fixing mechanism (17) is provided inside the frame (1), and the fixing mechanism (17) comprises a hydraulic rod (12), a spring (13), a slider (14), a connecting rod (5), a bottom pad (6) and a through groove (2); the hydraulic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the frame (1); the output end of the hydraulic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the slider (14); the slider (14) is slidably connected to the frame (1); the upper end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to the frame (1); the lower end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to the slider (14); the slider (14) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (5); the connecting rod (5) is slidably plugged into the frame (1); and the bottom pad (6) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (5).

2. A wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (4) is placed below the frame (1). A collecting mechanism (24) is arranged inside the base (4). The collecting mechanism (24) comprises a placing frame (18), a rotating rod (19), a driven gear (20), a rack (21), a servo motor (22) and a driving gear (23). The servo motor (22) is fixedly connected to the base (4). The output shaft of the servo motor (22) is fixedly connected to the driving gear (23). The driving gear (23) is rotatably connected to the base (4). The driving gear (23) meshes with the rack (21). The rack (21) meshes with the driven gear (20). The driven gear (20) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (19). The rotating rod (19) is rotatably connected to the base (4). The rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected to the placing frame (18).

3. A wire drawing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the frame (1) are fixedly connected with fixed blocks (8), the lower surface of the fixed blocks (8) is rotatably connected with universal wheels (7), and the lower surface of the base (4) is rotatably connected with four groups of moving wheels (3), and the four groups of moving wheels (3) are all located on the same horizontal plane.

4. A wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of wire drawing machine bodies (11) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the frame (1), a display screen (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the frame (1), and a button (9) is fixedly mounted on the same side of the frame (1), the button (9) is electrically connected to the wire drawing machine body (11), and the display screen (10) is electrically connected to the button (9).

5. A wire drawing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (26) is fixedly installed inside the fixed block (8), and an output end of the electric telescopic rod (26) is fixedly connected to a limit block (25), and the limit block (25) is in contact with the base (4).

6. A wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bolt (15) is fitted on the inner wall of the through slot (2), the bolt (15) is slidably plugged into the frame (1), the bolt (15) is slidably plugged into the slider (14), a nut (16) is threadedly connected to the surface of the bolt (15), and the nut (16) is fitted into the frame (1).

Images