Pneumatic clamp for cutting pouring gate
By designing pneumatic fixtures for cutting runners, including positioning and clamping mechanisms, the problem of making special fixtures for each type of runner in the prior art is solved, and efficient clamping and low-cost production are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421222861.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing cutting runner fixtures require the production of special auxiliary fixtures for each type of runner, resulting in low processing efficiency and high manufacturing cost.
A pneumatic clamp for cutting runners is designed, including a positioning mechanism and a clamping mechanism. The positioning mechanism achieves rapid positioning through the L-shaped clamping block and the slide chute, and the clamping mechanism uses cylinders and push blocks to ensure stable clamping. The clamps can be replaced according to the shape of the runner, avoiding the need to make a complete set of equipment for each type of runner.
This achieves efficient clamping without the need to make special fixtures for each type of runner, improving processing efficiency and reducing production costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN222607985U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pneumatic clamps, in particular to a pneumatic clamp for cutting runners. Background Art
[0002] In the melt casting process, after the workpiece is cast, the runner connected to the workpiece needs to be cut off. Usually, when cutting the runner, the workpiece and the runner need to be clamped and fixed to facilitate the cutting operation. Since the runner size and position of each workpiece are different, cutting different types of runners is complicated. When cutting, a special auxiliary fixture needs to be made for each type of runner, resulting in low processing efficiency and high manufacturing cost. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing fixture for cutting runners, which requires the production of special auxiliary fixtures for each type of runner during cutting, resulting in low processing efficiency and high manufacturing cost, the utility model provides a pneumatic fixture for cutting runners, which does not require the production of special auxiliary fixtures for each type of runner, has high clamping efficiency and low cost.
[0004] A pneumatic clamp for cutting a runner, which comprises a base plate, on which a vertical plate is installed, and is characterized in that: it also comprises a positioning mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the positioning mechanism comprises a clamping block installed on the front end surface of the vertical plate, the clamping block is L-shaped, the end of the transverse section of the clamping block is installed on the vertical plate, and the vertical section of the clamping block is provided with a slide groove; the clamping mechanism comprises a cylinder installed on the rear end surface of the vertical plate, the piston rod of the cylinder passes through the vertical plate and extends out of the front end surface of the vertical plate, the piston rod of the cylinder can be rotatably connected to one end of a first connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a connecting shaft, the top end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to one end of a second connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod can be rotatably connected to one end of a push block, and the other end of the push block can be slidably installed in the slide groove.
[0005] It is further characterized by:
[0006] The longitudinal section of the push block is convex, and the slide groove matches the shape of the push block;
[0007] The clamp block has multiple models, and the clamp block can be replaced with different models according to the runner that needs to be clamped;
[0008] The connecting shaft can be rotatably mounted on the inverted L-shaped bracket, and the inverted L-shaped bracket is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate.
[0009] In the above structure of the utility model, the setting of the positioning mechanism can realize the rapid positioning of the runner by placing it on the clamping block, thereby improving the processing efficiency. At the same time, the positioning mechanism has a simple structure and reduces the manufacturing cost. The push block and the vertical plate of the clamping mechanism constitute the clamping of the runner. The push block slides in the fixed slide groove to prevent the push block from slipping, ensuring the consistency of the clamping position each time, ensuring the stability of the clamping, and improving the processing efficiency from the perspective of ensuring stability. For runners of different shapes, it is only necessary to replace the clamping blocks of different shapes to achieve the clamping of runners of different shapes. There is no need to make a new set of equipment for each type of runner. It is convenient and fast, further improving the processing efficiency and reducing the production cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric view of the utility model;
[0011] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the main view of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model from the right side;
[0013] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping state of a workpiece of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a type of clamping block;
[0015] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of another type of clamping block;
[0016] Figure 7 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle runner and workpiece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] See Figures 1 to 4 A pneumatic clamp for cutting a runner, comprising a bottom plate 1, on which a vertical plate 4 is mounted, and a positioning mechanism and a clamping mechanism. The positioning mechanism comprises a clamping block 11 mounted on the front end face of the vertical plate 4, the clamping block 11 is L-shaped, the end of the horizontal section of the clamping block 11 is mounted on the vertical plate 4, and a slide groove 3 is provided on the vertical section of the clamping block 11; the clamping mechanism comprises a cylinder 2 mounted on the rear end face of the vertical plate 4, the piston rod 5 of the cylinder 2 passes through the vertical plate 4 and extends out of the front end face of the vertical plate 4, the piston rod 5 of the cylinder 2 can be rotatably connected to one end of a first connecting rod 6, the other end of the first connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a connecting shaft 7, the top end of the connecting shaft 7 is fixedly connected to one end of a second connecting rod 9, the other end of the second connecting rod 9 can be rotatably connected to one end of a push block 10, the other end of the push block 10 can be slidably mounted on the slide groove 3, the longitudinal section of the push block 10 is convex, and the slide groove 3 matches the shape of the push block 10. The other end of the push block 10 and the vertical plate 4 form a clamping of the runner 13.
[0018] The connecting shaft 7 can be rotatably mounted on the inverted L-shaped bracket 8 , and the inverted L-shaped bracket 8 is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 1 to improve the stability of the connecting shaft 7 .
[0019] The clamp block 11 has multiple models, and the clamp block 11 can be replaced with different models according to the runner 13 that needs to be clamped. Figure 5 The cross section surface of the middle clamp block 11 is a plane. Figure 6 The cross section surface of the middle clamping block 11 is an inclined surface.
[0020] The working process of this utility model is as follows:
[0021] See Figure 4 , Figure 7 , place the runner 13 of the workpiece 12 between the vertical section of the clamping block 11 and the vertical plate 4, the bottom of the runner 13 is flush with the top surface of the horizontal section of the clamping block 11, and one side is close to the vertical plate 4, that is, the quick positioning of the runner 13 is completed; then start the switch, the piston rod 5 of the cylinder 2 extends out to push the first connecting rod 6, the first connecting rod 6 drives the connecting shaft 7 to rotate, the connecting shaft 7 drives the second connecting rod 9 to rotate, the second connecting rod 9 pushes the push block 10 until the push block 10 presses the runner 13, at this time, the runner 13 can be cut; after the cutting is completed, the cylinder 2 is reset, driving the push block 10 to separate from the runner 13, at this time, the cut runner 13 can be taken out to complete the processing.
Claims
1. A pneumatic clamp for cutting a runner, comprising a base plate, the base plate being provided with a vertical plate, characterized in that: It also includes a positioning mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the positioning mechanism includes a clamping block installed on the front end surface of the vertical plate, the clamping block is L-shaped, the end of the horizontal section of the clamping block is installed on the vertical plate, and the vertical section of the clamping block is provided with a sliding groove; the clamping mechanism includes a cylinder installed on the rear end surface of the vertical plate, the piston rod of the cylinder passes through the vertical plate and extends out of the front end surface of the vertical plate, the piston rod of the cylinder can be rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft, the top end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod can be rotatably connected to one end of the push block, and the other end of the push block can be slidably installed in the sliding groove.
2. A pneumatic clamp for cutting runner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of the push block is convex, and the slide groove matches the shape of the push block.
3. A pneumatic clamp for cutting runner according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The clamp block has multiple models, and the clamp block can be replaced with different models according to the runner that needs to be clamped.
4. A pneumatic clamp for cutting runner according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The connecting shaft can be rotatably mounted on the inverted L-shaped bracket, and the inverted L-shaped bracket is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate.