Artificial board hot press device for production

By designing an automated loading and unloading drive mechanism and an efficient cooling mechanism, the problems of inefficient and insufficient cooling of the artificial plate hot press in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient production process is achieved.

CN222609915UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14GUIZHOU EVERGREEN WOOD IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420934091.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the loading and unloading of artificial boards cannot be assisted, and manual operation is required, resulting in low working efficiency, and the cooling device is arranged at the bottom of the board, affecting the cooling effect of the board.

Method used

A production-made plate hot press device is designed, including an operating table, a connecting box, a driving mechanism and a cooling mechanism. The driving mechanism realizes automatic loading and unloading of the plate through an electric telescopic rod and belt drive; the cooling mechanism achieves efficient cooling through a hydraulic cylinder and a circulating water path.

Benefits of technology

Through the automated loading and unloading process, work efficiency is improved, and through an independent cooling mechanism, the sheet can be cooled quickly and stably during the hot pressing process, avoiding the influence of temperature.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of artificial board hot pressing, in particular to an artificial board hot press device for production, which comprises an operation table, and a connecting box is fixedly mounted on the surface of the operation table; openings are formed in the two ends of the connecting box so that the artificial board can enter from one end and come out from the other end, a hot pressing plate and a driving mechanism used for driving the artificial board to automatically move are arranged in the connecting box, and a cooling mechanism used for cooling the artificial board is arranged at the end of the connecting box. By arranging the driving mechanism, auxiliary feeding and discharging of plates can be achieved, the plates can be continuously placed on the operation table, one end is placed and the other end is discharged, the working efficiency is improved, the function of stably limiting the plates in the hot pressing process is achieved, the hot pressing process and the cooling function are separated from each other and do not affect each other, and the production efficiency is improved. The use is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of artificial board hot pressing, in particular to an artificial board hot pressing device for production. Background Art

[0002] Artificial boards are made of wood or other non-wood plants, separated into various unit materials through certain mechanical processing, and then glued together with or without adhesives and other additives to form boards or molded products. The birth of artificial boards marks the beginning of the modernization of wood processing, which has evolved from simply changing the shape of wood to improving the properties of wood.

[0003] After a lot of searching, it was found that: China Utility Model Patent Column: Publication No. CN215094303U is a hot press device for production of artificial boards. The hot press device for production of artificial boards can effectively fix the artificial boards, and can also play a role in rapid cooling. At the same time, it can absorb dust and harmful gases. The operation is simple, but the device cannot assist in the loading and unloading of the boards in actual use. It is necessary to manually unload a board after the hot pressing is completed and then manually load it. There are many inconveniences in large-scale production, which reduces work efficiency. Secondly, the cooling device is set at the bottom of the board. After the previous board is cooled, the next board is still at a lower temperature when it enters, which will have a certain impact on the board. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a hot press device for artificial boards for production, which solves the problem that the prior art cannot assist in the loading and unloading of boards, and requires a board to be manually unloaded and then manually loaded after the hot pressing is completed, which is inconvenient in large scale and reduces work efficiency. Secondly, the cooling device is arranged at the bottom of the board. After the upper board is cooled, the next board is still at a relatively low temperature when it enters, which will have a certain impact on the board.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A production-use artificial board hot press device comprises an operating table, a connection box is fixedly mounted on the surface of the operating table, both ends of the connection box are arranged to be opened so as to achieve a state where an artificial board enters from one end and comes out from the other end, a hot pressing plate and a driving mechanism for driving the artificial board to move automatically are arranged inside the connection box, and a cooling mechanism for cooling the artificial board is arranged at the end of the connection box.

[0007] Preferably, a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the connection box, and an output port of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the hot pressing plate.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism is set into two groups, and the driving mechanism includes a connecting rod, a motor is fixedly installed inside the connecting rod, a rotating shaft is inserted at the bottom of the connecting rod for uniform rotation, a turntable and a driving wheel are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, and two adjacent turntables are connected by belt drive, and electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the two inner walls of the connecting box, and the output end port of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the driving wheel is flush with the surface of the operating table, the thickness of the driving wheel is less than the thickness of the artificial board, and the diameter of the driving wheel is greater than the width of the connecting rod and also greater than the diameter of the turntable.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting rod is configured as a hollow structure, and the side wall of the connecting rod is configured as an open state, a vacuum cleaner is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the connecting box, and the vacuum end of the vacuum cleaner is connected to the inside of the connecting rod through a hose.

[0011] Preferably, guide rods are fixedly mounted on the ends of the two connecting rods, the two guide rods are in an "eight" shape, and the bottoms of the two guide rods are flush with the surface of the operating table.

[0012] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a fixed plate, which is fixedly mounted on a port of the connecting box away from the guide rod, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed plate, a top plate is fixedly mounted on the output port of the hydraulic cylinder, a bottom plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate, a cooling water tank is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting box, two water pipes are connected at the ends of the cooling water tank, and the ends of the two water pipes away from the cooling water tank are connected to the circulating water circuit inside the bottom plate, and a driving pump for driving water to flow in the water pipes and the circulating water circuit is installed inside the cooling water tank, the top plate is configured as a hollow structure, and the bottom of the top plate is evenly connected to the exhaust pipe, and the surface of the bottom plate is evenly provided with circular holes for the exhaust pipe to pass through, an air pump is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate, the air outlet end of the air pump is connected to a connecting pipe, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the air pump is connected to the top plate.

[0013] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] By setting up a driving mechanism, auxiliary feeding and unloading of the plates can be achieved. The plates can be placed continuously on the operating table, one end for loading and the other end for unloading, which improves work efficiency. It also plays the function of stably limiting the plates during the hot pressing process. The hot pressing process and the cooling function are separated from each other and do not affect each other, making it convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Side view;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the exhaust pipe structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. connecting box; 3. hot pressing plate; 4. cylinder; 5. connecting rod; 6. electric telescopic rod; 7. guide rod; 8. driving wheel; 9. motor; 10. turntable; 11. vacuum cleaner; 12. cooling water tank; 13. water pipe; 14. bottom plate; 15. exhaust pipe; 16. top plate; 17. fixing plate; 18. hydraulic cylinder; 19. air pump; 20. connecting pipe; 21. circulating water circuit; 22. round hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.

[0028] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-7 , a production of artificial board hot press device, including an operating table 1, the surface of the operating table 1 is fixedly installed with a connection box 2, the connection box 2; both ends are set to open to achieve the state that the artificial board enters from one end and comes out from the other end, the connection box 2 is provided with a hot pressing plate 3 and a driving mechanism for driving the artificial board to move automatically, and the end of the connection box 2 is provided with a cooling mechanism for cooling the artificial board. In use, the board is placed on the operating table 1, and then manually pushed into the connection box 2. When the board enters the connection box 2, the driving mechanism inside the connection box 2 drives the board to move. After moving to a suitable position, the driving mechanism stops working. At this time, the hot pressing plate 3 is used to perform hot pressing on the board. When the hot pressing of the board is completed, the driving mechanism is used again to transport the board out. Since the driving mechanism can play the role of auxiliary pushing in the whole process, it is convenient to operate, and the driving mechanism can also directly fix the board during the hot pressing process, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device, and the cooling mechanism can cool the board in the process of the board being pushed out by the driving mechanism, so that subsequent workers can directly take the board.

[0030] Furthermore, a cylinder 4 is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the connection box 2, and an output port of the cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the hot pressing plate 3. By providing the cylinder 4, it is convenient to move the hot pressing plate 3 up and down, thereby facilitating the hot pressing function.

[0031] Furthermore, the driving mechanism is set as two groups, and the driving mechanism includes a connecting rod 5, a motor 9 is fixedly installed inside the connecting rod 5, a rotating shaft is inserted at the bottom of the connecting rod 5 for uniform rotation, a turntable 10 and a driving wheel 8 are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, and two adjacent turntables 10 are connected by belt transmission. Electric telescopic rods 6 are fixedly installed on the two inner walls of the connecting box 2, and the output end port of the electric telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 5. When the driving mechanism is in use, the electric telescopic rod 6 is started, and the electric telescopic rod 6 drives the connecting rod 5 to move in the direction of the plate. The driving mechanism is set as two groups and is located on both sides of the plate. The connecting rod 5 is pushed by the electric telescopic rod 6 until the driving wheel 8 at the bottom is aligned with it. The plates are in contact with each other, so the driving wheels 8 at the bottom of the connecting rods 5 on both sides squeeze the two sides of the plates respectively, and then the motor 9 is started. The rotating shafts and the driving wheels 8 are connected by a turntable 10 and a belt, so the motor 9 can drive the driving wheels 8 on the connecting rod 5 to rotate synchronously. The driving wheels 8 on both sides of the plates rotate in opposite directions, so that the friction force generated between the driving wheels 8 and the side walls of the plates is used to push the plates, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the plates to move. At the same time, when the plates are driven to the appropriate position inside the connecting box 2 by the driving mechanism, the motor 9 is stopped. At this time, the plates are squeezed and restricted by the driving wheels 8 on both sides, which can reduce the position offset during the hot pressing process.

[0032] Furthermore, the bottom of the driving wheel 8 is flush with the surface of the operating table 1, the thickness of the driving wheel 8 is less than the thickness of the artificial board, the diameter of the driving wheel 8 is larger than the width of the connecting rod 5 and also larger than the diameter of the turntable 10, and the size and position of the driving wheel 8 can facilitate the hot pressing plate 3 to act directly on the board, reducing the obstruction of the board by the driving wheel 8 or other parts during the hot pressing process.

[0033] Furthermore, the connecting rod 5 is set to a hollow structure, and the side wall of the connecting rod 5 is set to an open state. A vacuum cleaner 11 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the connecting box 2. The suction end of the vacuum cleaner 11 is connected to the inside of the connecting rod 5 through a hose. During the hot pressing process, the glue will produce odor. At this time, the vacuum cleaner 11 can be started, and the vacuum cleaner 11 and the hollow structure of the connecting rod 5 can be used to absorb the odor from both sides of the plate. Activated carbon for gas filtering is arranged inside the vacuum cleaner 11 to reduce the impact on the environment.

[0034] Furthermore, guide rods 7 are fixedly installed at the ends of the two connecting rods 5. The two guide rods 7 are in an "eight" shape, and the bottoms of the two guide rods 7 are flush with the surface of the operating table 1. By providing the guide rods 7, it is convenient for workers to manually insert the plate into the connecting box 2 and then drive it using the driving mechanism.

[0035] Furthermore, the cooling mechanism includes a fixed plate 17, which is fixedly mounted on the port of the connecting box 2 away from the guide rod 7, a hydraulic cylinder 18 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed plate 17, a top plate 16 is fixedly mounted on the output port of the hydraulic cylinder 18, a bottom plate 14 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate 16, a cooling water tank 12 is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting box 2, two water pipes 13 are connected to the end of the cooling water tank 12, and the ends of the two water pipes 13 away from the cooling water tank 12 are connected to the circulating water circuit 21 inside the bottom plate 14, and a driving pump for driving water to flow in the water pipes 13 and the circulating water circuit 21 is installed inside the cooling water tank 12, the top plate 16 is set as a hollow structure, and the bottom of the top plate 16 is evenly connected to the exhaust pipe 15, the surface of the bottom plate 14 is evenly provided with circular holes 22 for the exhaust pipe 15 to pass through, and an air pump 19 is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate 16. The air outlet end of the air pump 19 is connected with a connecting pipe 20, and the end of the connecting pipe 20 away from the air pump 19 is connected with the top plate 16. When the cooling mechanism is in use, the hydraulic cylinder 18 is started, and the hydraulic cylinder 18 drives the top plate 16 and the bottom to move downward synchronously, so that the bottom of the bottom contacts the plate. At this time, the pressure pump in the cooling water tank 12 is used to pump the internal cooling water into the circulating water path 21 in the bottom plate 14, and then returns to the cooling water tank 12 through the water pipe 13, so as to realize the circulation of water flow, and the bottom plate 14 contacts the plate again, so as to take away the heat on the plate. At the same time, the air pump 19 is started, and the air pump 19 discharges the gas through the top plate 16 and the exhaust pipe 15, so as to accelerate the air flow speed on the surface of the plate. At the same time, the exhaust pipe 15 is inserted on the bottom plate 14, and there is cooling water flowing in the bottom plate 14, which can indirectly cool the air in the exhaust pipe 15, so as to accelerate the cooling efficiency.

[0036] In summary, during use, the plate is placed on the operating table 1, and then manually pushed into the interior of the connecting box 2. When the plate enters the interior of the connecting box 2, the driving mechanism inside the connecting box 2 drives the plate to move. After moving to the appropriate position, the driving mechanism stops working. At this time, the hot pressing plate 3 is used to perform hot pressing on the plate. When the hot pressing of the plate is completed, the driving mechanism is used again to transport the plate out. Since the driving mechanism can assist in pushing the material during the whole process, it is convenient to operate. In addition, the driving mechanism can directly fix the plate during the hot pressing process, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device. In addition, the cooling mechanism can cool the plate in the process of being pushed out by the driving mechanism, so that subsequent workers can directly take the plate. The cylinder 4 is arranged to facilitate the movement of the hot pressing plate 3 up and down, so as to facilitate the hot pressing function. When the driving mechanism is in use, the electric telescopic rod 6 is started, and the electric telescopic rod 6 drives the connecting rod 5 to move toward the direction of the plate. The driving mechanism is arranged in two groups and is located on both sides of the plate. The connecting rod 5 is pushed by the electric telescopic rod 6 until the driving wheel 8 at the bottom contacts the plate. Therefore, the driving wheels 8 at the bottom of the connecting rods 5 on both sides squeeze the two sides of the plate respectively, and then the motor 9 is started. The rotating shafts and the driving wheels 8 are connected by a turntable 10 and a belt. Therefore, the motor 9 can drive the driving wheels 8 on the connecting rod 5 to rotate synchronously. The driving wheels 8 on both sides of the plate rotate in opposite directions, so that the friction generated between the driving wheels 8 and the side walls of the plate is used to make the plate The plate is pushed, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the plate to move. At the same time, when the plate is driven to the appropriate position inside the connecting box 2 by the driving mechanism, the motor 9 is stopped. At this time, the plate is squeezed and restricted by the driving wheels 8 on both sides, which can reduce the position deviation during the hot pressing process. The size and position setting of the driving wheel 8 can facilitate the hot pressing plate 3 to act directly on the plate, reducing the obstruction of the plate by the driving wheel 8 or other parts during the hot pressing process. During the hot pressing process, the glue will produce odor. At this time, the vacuum cleaner 11 can be started, and the vacuum cleaner 11 and the hollow structure connecting rod 5 can be used to absorb the odor from both sides of the plate. The vacuum cleaner 11 is provided with activated carbon for gas filtering to reduce the impact on the environment. By setting the guide rod 7, It is convenient for workers to manually insert the plate into the connection box 2, and then use the driving mechanism to drive it. When the cooling mechanism is in use, the hydraulic cylinder 18 is started, and the hydraulic cylinder 18 drives the top plate 16 and the bottom to move downward synchronously, so that the bottom of the bottom contacts the plate. At this time, the pressure pump in the cooling water tank 12 is used to pump the internal cooling water into the circulating water path 21 in the bottom plate 14, and then returns to the cooling water tank 12 through the water pipe 13, so as to realize the circulation of water flow, and the bottom plate 14 contacts the plate again, so as to take away the heat on the plate, and at the same time start the air pump 19, and the air pump 19 discharges the gas through the top plate 16 and the exhaust pipe 15, so as to speed up the air flow speed on the surface of the plate, and at the same time the exhaust pipe 15 is inserted in the bottom plate 14, and there is cooling water flowing in the bottom plate 14.The air in the exhaust pipe 15 can be cooled indirectly, thereby accelerating the cooling efficiency.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hot press device for producing artificial boards, characterized in that: The invention comprises an operating table (1), a connection box (2) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the operating table (1), the connection box (2) being arranged with openings at both ends so as to enable an artificial board to enter from one end and exit from the other end, a hot pressing plate (3) and a driving mechanism for driving the artificial board to move automatically being arranged inside the connection box (2), and a cooling mechanism for cooling the artificial board being arranged at the end of the connection box (2).

2. A hot press device for artificial boards for production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (4) is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the connection box (2), and an output port of the cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the hot pressing plate (3).

3. A hot press device for artificial boards for production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism is arranged in two groups, and comprises a connecting rod (5), a motor (9) is fixedly mounted inside the connecting rod (5), a rotating shaft is inserted at the bottom of the connecting rod (5) for uniform rotation, a rotating disk (10) and a driving wheel (8) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft, two adjacent rotating disks (10) are connected via a belt transmission, and electric telescopic rods (6) are fixedly mounted on the two inner walls of the connecting box (2), and an output port of the electric telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (5).

4. A hot press device for artificial boards for production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the driving wheel (8) is flush with the surface of the operating table (1), the thickness of the driving wheel (8) is less than the thickness of the artificial board, and the diameter of the driving wheel (8) is greater than the width of the connecting rod (5) and also greater than the diameter of the turntable (10).

5. A hot press device for artificial boards for production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting rod (5) is configured as a hollow structure, and the side wall of the connecting rod (5) is configured as an open state. A vacuum cleaner (11) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the connecting box (2), and the vacuum end of the vacuum cleaner (11) is connected to the inside of the connecting rod (5) via a hose.

6. A hot press device for artificial boards for production according to claim 3, characterized in that: Guide rods (7) are fixedly mounted at the ends of the two connecting rods (5); the two guide rods (7) are in an "eight" shape; and the bottoms of the two guide rods (7) are flush with the surface of the operating table (1).

7. A hot press device for artificial boards for production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism comprises a fixing plate (17), the fixing plate (17) being fixedly mounted on a port of the connection box (2) away from the guide rod (7), a hydraulic cylinder (18) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing plate (17), a top plate (16) being fixedly mounted on the output port of the hydraulic cylinder (18), a bottom plate (14) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate (16), a cooling water tank (12) being fixedly mounted on the top of the connection box (2), two water pipes (13) being connected at the ends of the cooling water tank (12), and the ends of the two water pipes (13) being away from the cooling water tank (12) being connected to the inside of the bottom plate (14). The cooling water tank (12) is connected to a circulating water circuit (21), and a driving pump for driving water to flow in the water pipe (13) and the circulating water circuit (21) is installed inside the cooling water tank (12). The top plate (16) is configured as a hollow structure, and the bottom of the top plate (16) is evenly connected to the exhaust pipe (15). The surface of the bottom plate (14) is evenly provided with circular holes (22) for the exhaust pipe (15) to pass through. An air pump (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate (16). The air outlet end of the air pump (19) is connected to a connecting pipe (20), and the end of the connecting pipe (20) away from the air pump (19) is connected to the top plate (16).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Artificial board hot press device for production

    CN215094303U