Tobacco bale conveying channel and tobacco bale packaging machine

By designing a frame-shaped cover plate and a cigarette bag detection device in the cigarette bag conveying channel, the problems of unstable and difficult detection of cigarette bags are solved, and the smooth and reliable transportation of cigarette bags and real-time detection of cigarette bags are achieved.

CN222611518UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14LONGYAN CIGARETTE FACTORY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420590617.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-26
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the field of tobacco machinery, it is difficult to achieve stable and reliable delivery of cigarette packets in the existing cigarette packets, and there is a lack of effective detection methods, making it difficult to monitor the location and interval of cigarette packets in real time.

Method used

A cigarette pack conveying channel is designed, including a frame, a conveying device, a frame-shaped cover plate and a cigarette pack detection device. The frame-shaped cover plate forms a hollow channel through a plurality of spaced connecting plates and bar baffles to limit the movement of the cigarette bag above; the cigarette bag detection device detects the position and interval of the cigarette bag in real time through a cigarette bag detector arranged above the hollow channel.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the smooth and reliable transportation of cigarette packets, and facilitates the detection of cigarette packets through the design of the hollow channel, improving the reliability and detection efficiency of the conveying process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tobacco bale conveying channel and a tobacco bale packaging machine. The tobacco bale conveying channel comprises a machine frame, the conveying device is arranged on the rack and used for bearing cigarette packets from the lower portion and conveying the cigarette packets in the conveying direction; the frame-shaped cover plate is arranged above the conveying device, is used for limiting the upward movement of the cigarette packets conveyed by the conveying device, and comprises a plurality of connecting plates, and a first strip-shaped baffle and a second strip-shaped baffle which are arranged at intervals and extend along the conveying direction; the connecting plates are arranged at intervals and connected between the first strip-shaped baffle and the second strip-shaped baffle, and a hollow channel is defined by the adjacent connecting plates, the first strip-shaped baffle and the second strip-shaped baffle. And the cigarette packet detection device comprises a cigarette packet detector arranged above at least one hollow channel, and the cigarette packet detector is used for detecting the cigarette packets when the cigarette packets conveyed by the conveying device pass through the hollow channel below the cigarette packet detector.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco machinery, in particular to a cigarette packet conveying channel and a cigarette packet packaging machine. Background Art

[0002] In the field of tobacco machinery, cigarette pack conveying channels are often needed to convey cigarette packs, such as to send cigarette packing machines to pack cigarette packs in transparent paper or pack cigarette packs in strip boxes. When conveying cigarette packs in the cigarette pack conveying channel, in some cases, it is necessary to use cigarette pack detectors to detect the conveying conditions of the cigarette pack conveying channel, such as using visual detection locators such as cameras to detect whether the packs are in place, or whether the cigarette packs in the cigarette pack conveying channel maintain appropriate spacing, etc. In addition, it is important to ensure that the cigarette pack conveying channel can convey cigarette packs smoothly and reliably. Summary of the invention

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a cigarette pack conveying channel which can convey cigarette packs stably and reliably and can conveniently detect the cigarette packs.

[0004] The first aspect of the utility model discloses a cigarette packet conveying channel, comprising:

[0005] frame;

[0006] A conveying device, arranged on the frame, for carrying the cigarette packs from below and conveying them in a conveying direction;

[0007] A frame-shaped cover plate, arranged above the conveying device, used to limit the upward movement of the cigarette packs conveyed by the conveying device, comprising a plurality of connecting plates, a first strip baffle plate and a second strip baffle plate arranged at intervals and extending along the conveying direction, wherein the plurality of connecting plates are arranged at intervals and connected between the first strip baffle plate and the second strip baffle plate, and the adjacent connecting plates and the first strip baffle plate and the second strip baffle plate form a hollow channel;

[0008] The cigarette packet detection device comprises a cigarette packet detector arranged above at least one of the hollow channels, wherein the cigarette packet detector is used to detect the cigarette packets when the cigarette packets transported by the transport device pass through the hollow channel below the cigarette packet detector.

[0009] In some embodiments, the distance between the first strip-shaped baffle and the second strip-shaped baffle is smaller than the length of the cigarette pack conveyed by the conveying device.

[0010] In some embodiments, the second strip baffle is hinged to the frame.

[0011] In some embodiments, the frame includes a first baffle wall and a second baffle wall respectively arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the conveying device, the first baffle wall and the second baffle wall are used to limit the movement of the cigarette packs from both sides when the conveying device conveys the cigarette packs, and the second strip baffle is hinged to the second baffle wall.

[0012] In some embodiments, an open holding device is further included, wherein the open holding device is used to hold the frame-shaped cover in an open position when the frame-shaped cover is rotated to an open position relative to the frame.

[0013] In some embodiments, the open holding device includes a first magnetic component disposed on the frame and a second magnetic component 51 disposed above the frame-shaped cover. When the frame-shaped cover is rotated to the open position, the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component 51 are adhered by magnetic force.

[0014] In some embodiments, a handle is further included which is fixedly connected to the frame-shaped cover plate, and the handle is used for manual operation to rotate the frame-shaped cover plate relative to the frame.

[0015] In some embodiments, the cigarette packet detector comprises a photoelectric sensor.

[0016] In some embodiments, the cigarette pack detection device includes an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to one of the connecting plates, and the cigarette pack detector is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate.

[0017] The second aspect of the utility model discloses a cigarette packing machine, comprising any of the above-mentioned cigarette pack conveying channels.

[0018] Based on the cigarette pack conveying channel provided by the utility model, a frame-shaped cover plate is arranged above the conveying device for conveying cigarette packs to limit the upward movement of cigarette packs, and a frame-shaped cover plate is formed by arranging a plurality of connecting plates and strip baffles arranged at intervals. The formed hollow channel can facilitate the detection of cigarette packs by the cigarette pack detector, and at the same time can make the cigarette pack conveying channel convey cigarette packs more stable and reliable.

[0019] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cigarette packet conveying channel according to an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means a limitation on the utility model and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the utility model. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be considered as a part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0027] As shown in the figure, the cigarette pack conveying channel of this embodiment includes a frame, a conveying device, a frame-shaped cover plate and a cigarette pack detection device.

[0028] The conveying device is arranged on the frame, and is used to carry and convey the cigarette pack 100 from below along the conveying direction. In the embodiment shown in the figure, the arrow direction indicates the conveying direction. The conveying device conveys the cigarette pack from one end to the other end, so that the cigarette pack 100 enters the next process, such as the process of wrapping the cigarette pack 100 with transparent paper on the outer layer, or the process of packaging into a strip box, etc. The conveying device includes a conveying roller or a conveying belt, and in the embodiment shown in the figure, it is a conveying belt.

[0029] The frame-shaped cover plate is arranged above the conveying device. The frame-shaped cover plate is used to limit the upward movement of the cigarette pack 100 conveyed by the conveying device. The frame-shaped cover plate includes a plurality of connecting plates 13, a first strip baffle 11 and a second strip baffle 12 arranged at intervals and extending along the conveying direction. The plurality of connecting plates 13 are arranged at intervals and connected between the first strip baffle 11 and the second strip baffle 12. The adjacent connecting plates 13 and the first strip baffle 11 and the second strip baffle 12 form a hollow channel. During the conveying process of the cigarette pack by the conveying device, the cigarette pack may jump upward, for example, due to the friction between the cigarette pack and the baffle walls on both sides of the conveying device during the conveying process, or the conveying device is not flat enough, and the cigarette pack jumps during the conveying process. The frame-shaped cover plate is arranged above the cigarette pack during the conveying process of the conveying device, and can limit the jumping of the cigarette pack from above, thereby making the conveying of the cigarette pack more stable. The frame-shaped cover plate of this embodiment can effectively restrict the upward movement of cigarette packs and save materials by providing a plurality of spaced connecting plates 13, spaced first strip baffles 11 and second strip baffles 12. The material of the frame-shaped cover plate can be steel.

[0030] The cigarette pack detection device includes a cigarette pack detector 21 disposed above at least one hollow channel, and the cigarette pack detector 21 is used to detect the cigarette pack 100 when the cigarette pack 100 transported by the transport device passes through the hollow channel below it. The cigarette pack detector can be a variety of detectors for detecting cigarette packs, such as a detector for detecting the position, posture, quantity or shape of the cigarette pack. In the embodiment shown in the figure, it is a wireless detector, which transmits a wireless detection signal to the cigarette pack passing below through the hollow channel, and then detects the cigarette pack.

[0031] The cigarette pack conveying channel of the present embodiment is formed by setting a frame-shaped cover plate above the conveying device for conveying the cigarette pack 100 to limit the upward movement of the cigarette pack 100, and setting a plurality of spaced connecting plates 13 and strip baffles to form the frame-shaped cover plate. The formed hollow channel can facilitate the detection of the cigarette pack 100 by the cigarette pack detector 21, and at the same time can make the cigarette pack conveying channel convey the cigarette pack 100 more stable and reliable.

[0032] In some embodiments, as shown in the figure, the distance between the first strip baffle 11 and the second strip baffle 12 is less than the length of the cigarette pack 100 conveyed by the conveying device. This embodiment can effectively limit the upward jump of the cigarette pack. In some embodiments not shown in the figure, the distance between the first strip baffle 11 and the second strip baffle 12 is greater than the length of the cigarette pack 100 conveyed by the conveying device, but the distance between adjacent connecting plates is less than the width of the cigarette pack 100 conveyed by the conveying device.

[0033] In some embodiments, the second strip baffle 12 is hinged to the frame. In this embodiment, the frame-shaped cover can be opened or closed by rotating the second strip baffle 12 relative to the frame. In the open state, the cigarette pack can be manually taken out from above, and in the closed state, the frame-shaped cover can limit the upward jumping of the cigarette pack.

[0034] In some embodiments, as shown in the figure, the frame includes a first baffle 31 and a second baffle 32 respectively arranged on both sides of the conveying device and arranged opposite to each other. The first baffle 31 and the second baffle 32 are used to limit the movement of the cigarette package 100 from both sides of the cigarette package 100 when the conveying device conveys the cigarette package 100, and the second strip baffle 12 is hinged to the second baffle 32. The first baffle 31, the second baffle 32 and the conveying device together form a conveying channel with a U-shaped cross section for conveying cigarette packages. In the embodiment shown in the figure, the first baffle 31 and the second baffle 32 are the inner side walls of the strip baffle. The second strip baffle 12 is hinged to the second baffle 32 by fixing a connecting block 42 on the connecting plate, and a connecting seat 41 is provided on the strip baffle where the first baffle 31 is located. The second strip baffle 12 is hinged to the second baffle 32 by hingedly connecting the connecting block 42 and the connecting seat 41.

[0035] In some embodiments, the cigarette pack conveying channel further includes an open holding device, which is used to hold the frame-shaped cover in an open position when the frame-shaped cover is rotated to an open position relative to the frame. In the embodiment shown in the figure, the axis of the hinge between the second strip baffle 12 and the second baffle wall 32 is along the conveying direction, and when the second strip baffle 12 is rotated to an open position relative to the second baffle wall 32, the open holding device is connected to the frame-shaped cover to hold the frame-shaped cover in this position. The open holding device can be set as a connecting member near the position, such as a hook member. In some embodiments, the open holding device includes a first magnetic member provided on the frame and a second magnetic member 51 provided above the frame-shaped cover, and when the frame-shaped cover is rotated to the open position, the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member 51 are attached by magnetic force. As shown in the figure, the second magnetic member 51 is a magnet, and the first magnetic member is a magnet with opposite magnetism to the second magnetic member. The first magnetic member is not shown in the figure. The first magnetic member is installed on the frame through a mounting member and is located at a certain height. When the frame-shaped cover is rotated to the open position, the second magnetic member 51 just contacts the first magnetic member from below, and the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member 51 are attached by magnetic force, and the magnetic force keeps the frame-shaped cover in the open position. When the magnetic force is overcome manually or by other means, the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member 51 can be separated, so that the frame-shaped cover is rotated to a closed position that limits the cigarette pack from jumping upward. In some embodiments, one of the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member 51 can also be a magnetic member, and the other is a non-magnetic metal member that can attract each other with the magnetic member.

[0036] In some embodiments, as shown in the figure, the cigarette packet conveying channel also includes a handle 14 fixedly connected to the frame-shaped cover plate, and the handle 14 is used for manual operation to rotate the frame-shaped cover plate relative to the frame.

[0037] In some embodiments, the cigarette pack detector 21 includes a photoelectric sensor. The cigarette pack detector is used to detect whether the cigarette packs on the conveying device maintain a suitable distance. For example, the cigarette pack detector 21 sends a photoelectric signal, and the photoelectric signal is blocked when the cigarette pack passes by. By detecting the blocking time and the conveying speed of the conveying device, the distance between adjacent cigarette packs can be determined.

[0038] In some embodiments, the cigarette pack detection device includes an L-shaped plate 22 fixedly connected to a connecting plate 13, and the cigarette pack detector 21 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 22. The cigarette pack detector 21 is mounted on the connecting plate 13 via the L-shaped plate 22.

[0039] In some embodiments, a cigarette packing machine is also disclosed, comprising any of the above-mentioned cigarette pack conveying channels. In some embodiments, the cigarette packing machine is a CH cigarette packing machine.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the relevant field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the utility model can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the technical solution for protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cigarette packet conveying channel, characterized in that: include: frame; A conveying device, arranged on the frame, for carrying the cigarette packs from below and conveying them in a conveying direction; A frame-shaped cover plate, arranged above the conveying device, used to limit the upward movement of the cigarette packs conveyed by the conveying device, comprising a plurality of connecting plates, a first strip baffle plate and a second strip baffle plate arranged at intervals and extending along the conveying direction, wherein the plurality of connecting plates are arranged at intervals and connected between the first strip baffle plate and the second strip baffle plate, and the adjacent connecting plates and the first strip baffle plate and the second strip baffle plate form a hollow channel; The cigarette packet detection device comprises a cigarette packet detector arranged above at least one of the hollow channels, wherein the cigarette packet detector is used to detect the cigarette packets when the cigarette packets transported by the transport device pass through the hollow channel below the cigarette packet detector.

2. The cigarette packet conveying channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the first strip baffle and the second strip baffle is smaller than the length of the cigarette pack conveyed by the conveying device.

3. The cigarette packet conveying channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second strip baffle is hinged to the frame.

4. The cigarette packet conveying channel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The frame includes a first baffle wall and a second baffle wall which are respectively arranged on both sides of the conveying device and are opposite to each other. The first baffle wall and the second baffle wall are used to limit the movement of the cigarette packs from both sides when the conveying device conveys the cigarette packs. The second strip baffle is hinged to the second baffle wall.

5. The cigarette packet conveying channel according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes an open holding device, which is used to hold the frame-shaped cover in the open position when the frame-shaped cover is rotated to the open position relative to the frame.

6. The cigarette packet conveying channel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The open holding device includes a first magnetic member arranged on the frame and a second magnetic member arranged above the frame-shaped cover plate. When the frame-shaped cover plate rotates to the open position, the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are attached to each other through magnetic force.

7. The cigarette packet conveying channel according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a handle fixedly connected to the frame-shaped cover plate, and the handle is used for manual operation to rotate the frame-shaped cover plate relative to the frame.

8. The cigarette packet conveying channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cigarette packet detector includes a photoelectric sensor.

9. The cigarette packet conveying channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cigarette packet detection device comprises an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to one of the connecting plates, and the cigarette packet detector is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate.

10. A cigarette packing machine, characterized in that: It comprises the cigarette packet conveying channel as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.