Corn seed processing and packaging device

By introducing a combination of a servo motor-driven rotary shaft, stirring rod and exhaust fan blade into the corn seed processing and packaging device, the problem of difficulty in dehumidification during the packaging process is solved, and the effect of improving the dryness and quality of corn seeds is achieved.

CN222611609UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14SHENYANG XINZHONGNONG SEED CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420879413.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-26
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing corn seed processing and packaging equipment is difficult to effectively dehumidify during the packaging process, resulting in moldy corn seeds in the packaging box and reducing seed quality.

Method used

A corn seed processing and packaging device is designed, including a rotating shaft driven by a servo motor, a stirring rod and a stirring rod. Through the combination of stirring and exhaust fan blades, the corn seed surface is effectively dehumidified.

Benefits of technology

Through dehumidification treatment, the dryness of the corn seed surface is improved, the risk of mold is reduced, the quality of the seeds is improved, and the labor intensity of the staff is reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of corn processing equipment, and particularly relates to a corn seed processing and packaging device which comprises a mounting seat. A conveyor belt is arranged at the top of the mounting seat; multiple groups of packaging boxes are arranged at the top of the conveying belt; a counter is fixedly connected to one side wall of the mounting seat; a storage tank is fixedly connected to one side wall of the mounting seat; the top of the storage tank is fixedly connected with a servo motor; in the working process, a rotating shaft drives a first gear, a second gear and exhaust fan blades to rotate together in the rotating process, and in the rotating process of the exhaust fan blades, when corn seeds are stirred by stirring rods and stirring rods, humidity on the surfaces of the corn seeds can be discharged outwards, so that the dryness of the surfaces of the corn seeds is improved; therefore, the situation that when part of packaging devices package the corn seeds, surface dehumidification work cannot be conveniently conducted on the corn seeds before packaging again, and the corn seeds are prone to mildewing in a packaging box in the later period after packaging is completed is reduced, and the overall quality of the corn seeds is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of corn processing equipment, in particular to a corn seed processing and packaging device. Background Art

[0002] Corn seed processing is the mechanized operation of cleaning, drying, and packaging corn seeds. By removing various impurities on the surface of corn seeds, the purity and germination rate of corn seeds can be improved, and at the same time, the overall yield of corn after maturity can be increased.

[0003] In the current existing technology, the corn seed processing and packaging device is mainly composed of an inlet and outlet, a packaging machine, a conveyor belt, a meter and other components. Through the coordinated cooperation of these components, the corn seeds can be packaged quickly and efficiently.

[0004] In the existing corn seed processing and packaging devices, when a large number of corn seeds need to be packaged, some corn seeds with high humidity are likely to exist inside the large number of corn seeds. When packaging the corn seeds, some packaging devices are not convenient for re-dehumidifying the surface of the corn seeds before packaging, which may easily lead to the occurrence of mold inside the packaging box after the corn seeds are packaged, thereby reducing the overall quality of the corn seeds. Therefore, a corn seed processing and packaging device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology, the utility model proposes a corn seed processing and packaging device.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a corn seed processing and packaging device described in the utility model comprises a mounting seat; a conveyor belt is provided on the top of the mounting seat; multiple groups of packaging boxes are provided on the top of the conveyor belt; a meter is fixedly connected to one side wall of the mounting seat; a storage tank is fixedly connected to one side wall of the mounting seat; a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank; a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor; multiple groups of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft; multiple groups of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft; a first gear is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft; a second gear is rotatably connected to the top of the storage tank; the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other; an exhaust fan blade is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second gear; a pair of electric push rods are fixedly connected to one side wall of the mounting seat close to the meter; a baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod; the top of the baffle is in contact with the bottom of the storage tank.

[0007] Preferably, a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat; a feed port is connected to the outer side wall of the fixed cylinder; a spiral impeller is rotatably connected to the bottom inside the fixed cylinder; a first pulley is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft; a second pulley is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the spiral impeller; transmission belts are sleeved on the outer sides of the first pulley and the second pulley; a discharge pipe is connected to the outer side wall of the fixed cylinder; one end of the discharge pipe is connected to the inside of the storage tank.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to a side wall of one side of the mounting seat; a mounting box is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate; a cleaning plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting box; a plurality of groups of spring columns are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the mounting box; and the top of the spring column and the bottom of the cleaning plate are interconnected.

[0009] Preferably, a pair of connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the meter; a pair of guide rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting seat close to the meter; one end of the guide rod is interconnected with the connecting block; a fixed ring is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod; the fixed ring is interconnected with the baffle.

[0010] Preferably, a first cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank; and a second cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank.

[0011] Preferably, a first magnetic block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning plate; a second magnetic block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the installation box; the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are both arranged inside the multiple groups of spring columns.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the feed port is rotatably connected to a first sealing plate; the top of the feed port is rotatably connected to a second sealing plate.

[0013] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0014] 1. A corn seed processing and packaging device described in the utility model starts a servo motor to drive the rotating shaft to drive the stirring rod and the stirring rod to rotate together. During the rotation of the stirring rod and the stirring rod, the corn seeds inside the storage tank can be stirred. Because the rotating shaft is connected to the first gear, the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other, and the second gear and the exhaust fan blades are connected to each other, that is, during the rotation of the rotating shaft, the first gear, the second gear and the exhaust fan blades are driven to rotate together. During the rotation of the exhaust fan blades, when the stirring rod and the stirring rod stir the corn seeds, the moisture on the surface of the corn seeds can be discharged to the outside, so that the dryness of the surface of the corn seeds is improved, thereby reducing the problem that the corn seeds are not convenient to dehumidify the surface of the corn seeds before packaging when some packaging devices are used to package the corn seeds, which may cause the corn seeds to become moldy inside the packaging box after the packaging is completed, thereby improving the overall quality of the corn seeds.

[0015] 2. The utility model describes a corn seed processing and packaging device, which adds corn seeds into a fixed barrel through a feed port. During the rotation of the rotating shaft, the first pulley, the second pulley and the transmission belt cooperate with each other to drive the spiral impeller to rotate. During the rotation of the spiral impeller, the corn seeds in the fixed barrel can be transported to the storage tank through a discharge pipe, thereby improving the overall work efficiency of the staff when adding the corn seeds at a low place into the storage tank, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the mounting seat in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified image of point A;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the spiral impeller in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the second gear in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the cleaning plate in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the baffle in the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. mounting base; 11. conveyor belt; 12. packaging box; 13. meter; 14. storage tank; 15. servo motor; 16. rotating shaft; 17. stirring rod; 18. stirring rod; 19. first gear; 110. second gear; 111. exhaust fan blade; 112. electric push rod; 113. baffle; 2. fixed cylinder; 21. feed inlet; 22. spiral impeller; 23. first pulley; 24. second pulley; 25. transmission belt; 26. discharge pipe; 3. fixed plate; 31. mounting box; 32. cleaning plate; 33. spring column; 4. connecting block; 41. guide rod; 42. fixed ring; 5. first cleaning brush; 51. second cleaning brush; 6. first magnetic block; 61. second magnetic block; 7. first sealing plate; 71. second sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a corn seed processing and packaging device comprises a mounting seat 1; a conveyor belt 11 is provided on the top of the mounting seat 1; a plurality of packaging boxes 12 are provided on the top of the conveyor belt 11; a meter 13 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the mounting seat 1; a storage tank 14 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the mounting seat 1; a servo motor 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank 14; a rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 15; a plurality of stirring rods 17 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 16; a plurality of stirring rods 18 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 16; a first gear 19 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 16; a second gear 19 is rotatably connected to the top of the storage tank 14 The first gear 19 and the second gear 110 are meshed with each other; the inner wall of the second gear 110 is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan blade 111; a side wall of the mounting base 1 close to the meter 13 is fixedly connected with a pair of electric push rods 112; one end of the electric push rod 112 is fixedly connected with a baffle 113; the top of the baffle 113 and the bottom of the storage tank 14 are in contact with each other; when working: the servo motor 15 is started to drive the rotating shaft 16 to drive the stirring rod 17 and the stirring rod 18 to rotate together, and the stirring rod 17 and the stirring rod 18 can stir the corn seeds inside the storage tank 14 during the rotation process. Because the rotating shaft 16 and the first gear 19 are mutually engaged, the stirring rod 17 and the stirring rod 18 can stir the corn seeds inside the storage tank 14. The first gear 19 and the second gear 110 are meshed with each other, and the second gear 110 and the exhaust fan blade 111 are connected to each other, that is, the first gear 19, the second gear 110 and the exhaust fan blade 111 are driven to rotate together during the rotation of the rotating shaft 16. During the rotation of the exhaust fan blade 111, when the stirring rod 17 and the stirring rod 18 stir the corn seeds, the moisture on the surface of the corn seeds can be discharged to the outside, so that the dryness of the surface of the corn seeds is improved, thereby reducing the problem that it is inconvenient for some packaging devices to dehumidify the surface of the corn seeds before packaging again when packaging the corn seeds, which may easily lead to the corn seeds being packaged. Later, mold occurs inside the packaging box 12, which improves the overall quality of the corn seeds. After the surface dehumidification of the corn seeds is completed, the electric push rod 112 is started to push the baffle 113 to move outward, so that the baffle 113 no longer seals the bottom of the storage tank 14. At this time, the corn seeds inside the storage tank 14 can fall into the meter 13. The meter 13 measures the amount of corn seeds to be packaged in each box, and then discharges the corn seeds into the packaging box 12 in sequence. When the corn seeds inside the packaging box 12 are discharged, the packaging box 12 can be conveyed to the next packaging work area via the conveyor belt 11.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a fixed cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat 1; a feed port 21 is connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 2; a spiral impeller 22 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the fixed cylinder 2; a first pulley 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 16; a second pulley 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spiral impeller 22; a transmission belt 25 is sleeved on the outer walls of the first pulley 23 and the second pulley 24; a discharge pipe 26 is connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 2; one end of the discharge pipe 26 is connected to the inside of the storage tank 14; during operation: corn seeds are added to the inside of the fixed cylinder 2 through the feed port 21, and at this time, during the rotation of the rotating shaft 16, the spiral impeller 22 can be driven to rotate through the cooperation between the first pulley 23, the second pulley 24 and the transmission belt 25, and during the rotation of the spiral impeller 22, the corn seeds inside the fixed cylinder 2 can be transported to the inside of the storage tank 14 through the discharge pipe 26, thereby improving the overall work efficiency of the staff when adding the corn seeds at a low place to the inside of the storage tank 14, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff.

[0027] like Figure 1 and 5 As shown, a fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the mounting seat 1; a mounting box 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 3; a cleaning plate 32 is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting box 31; a plurality of groups of spring columns 33 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the mounting box 31; the top of the spring column 33 and the bottom of the cleaning plate 32 are interconnected; during operation: the end of the cleaning plate 32 is made of elastic material, and during the operation of the conveyor belt 11, the plurality of groups of spring columns 33 push the cleaning plate 32 to move up and down inside the mounting box 31, and when the end of the cleaning plate 32 moves to fit together with the outer surface of the conveyor belt 11, the dust and impurities adhered to the outer surface of the conveyor belt 11 can be cleaned, thereby improving the cleanliness of the surface of the conveyor belt 11.

[0028] like Figure 6 As shown, a pair of connecting blocks 4 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the meter 13; a pair of guide rods 41 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting base 1 close to the meter 13; one end of the guide rod 41 is interconnected with the connecting block 4; a fixed ring 42 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 41; the fixed ring 42 and the baffle 113 are interconnected; during operation: because the fixed ring 42 and the baffle 113 are interconnected, and the fixed ring 42 and the guide rod 41 are slidably connected, in the process of the electric push rod 112 pushing the baffle 113 to move, the fixed ring 42 and the guide rod 41 cooperate with each other, thereby improving the overall stability of the baffle 113 during the movement.

[0029] like Figure 2As shown, a first cleaning brush 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank 14; a second cleaning brush 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank 14; during operation: when the first gear 19 and the second gear 110 cooperate with each other to rotate, the first cleaning brush 5 and the second cleaning brush 51 can clean the dust and impurities adhered to the surfaces of the first gear 19 and the second gear 110, thereby improving the cleanliness of the surfaces of the first gear 19 and the second gear 110.

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, a first magnetic block 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning plate 32; a second magnetic block 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the installation box 31; the first magnetic block 6 and the second magnetic block 61 are both arranged on the inner side of the multiple groups of spring columns 33; when working: the first magnetic block 6 and the second magnetic block 61 repel each other due to the magnetic force, thereby pushing the end of the cleaning plate 32 to fit more closely with the outer surface of the conveyor belt 11, so that the cleaning plate 32 is more effective in cleaning dust and impurities on the surface of the conveyor belt 11.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, the top of the feed port 21 is rotatably connected to a first sealing plate 7; the top of the feed port 21 is rotatably connected to a second sealing plate 71; during operation: when the staff stops adding corn seeds into the fixed cylinder 2 through the feed port 21, the first sealing plate 7 and the second sealing plate 71 are rotated to seal the top of the feed port 21. The first sealing plate 7 and the second sealing plate 71 set at the top of the feed port 21 can prevent external dust and impurities from entering the fixed cylinder 2 through the feed port 21, thereby improving the cleanliness of the fixed cylinder 2.

[0032] Working principle: start the servo motor 15 to drive the rotating shaft 16 to drive the stirring rod 17 and the stirring rod 18 to rotate together. During the rotation of the stirring rod 17 and the stirring rod 18, the corn seeds inside the storage tank 14 can be stirred. Because the rotating shaft 16 is connected to the first gear 19, the first gear 19 and the second gear 110 are meshed with each other, and the second gear 110 and the exhaust fan blade 111 are connected to each other, that is, during the rotation of the rotating shaft 16, the first gear 19, the second gear 110 and the exhaust fan blade 111 are driven to rotate together. During the rotation of the exhaust fan blade 111, when the stirring rod 17 and the stirring rod 18 stir the corn seeds, the moisture on the surface of the corn seeds can be discharged to the outside, so that the dryness of the surface of the corn seeds is improved, thereby reducing the damage caused by partial packaging. When the device is used to pack corn seeds, it is not convenient to dehumidify the surface of the corn seeds before packaging again, which may easily lead to the occurrence of mold in the packaging box 12 after the corn seeds are packed, thereby improving the overall quality of the corn seeds; when the surface dehumidification of the corn seeds is completed, the electric push rod 112 is started to push the baffle 113 to move outward, so that the baffle 113 no longer seals the bottom of the storage tank 14. At this time, the corn seeds in the storage tank 14 can fall into the meter 13. The meter 13 measures the amount of corn seeds to be packed in each box, and the corn seeds can be discharged into the packaging box 12 in sequence. When the corn seeds in the packaging box 12 are discharged, the packaging box 12 can be conveyed to the conveyor belt 11. Next packaging work area; add corn seeds into the fixed cylinder 2 through the feed port 21. At this time, during the rotation of the rotating shaft 16, the first pulley 23, the second pulley 24 and the transmission belt 25 cooperate with each other to drive the spiral impeller 22 to rotate. During the rotation of the spiral impeller 22, the corn seeds in the fixed cylinder 2 can be transported to the storage tank 14 through the discharge pipe 26, thereby improving the overall work efficiency of the staff when adding the corn seeds at the lower position into the storage tank 14, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff; the end of the cleaning plate 32 is made of elastic material. During the operation of the conveyor belt 11, multiple sets of spring columns 33 push the cleaning plate 32 to move up and down on the inside of the installation box 31. When the end of the cleaning plate 32 moves to the conveyor belt When the outer surfaces of the conveyor belt 11 fit each other, the dust and impurities adhering to the outer surface of the conveyor belt 11 can be cleaned, thereby improving the cleanliness of the surface of the conveyor belt 11; because the fixed ring 42 and the baffle 113 are connected to each other, and the fixed ring 42 and the guide rod 41 are slidably connected, during the process of the electric push rod 112 pushing the baffle 113 to move, the fixed ring 42 and the guide rod 41 cooperate with each other, thereby improving the overall stability of the baffle 113 during the movement; during the process of the first gear 19 and the second gear 110 cooperating with each other to rotate, the first cleaning brush 5 and the second cleaning brush 51 can clean the dust and impurities adhering to the surfaces of the first gear 19 and the second gear 110, thereby improving the cleanliness of the surfaces of the first gear 19 and the second gear 110;The first magnetic block 6 and the second magnetic block 61 repel each other due to magnetic force, thereby pushing the end of the cleaning plate 32 to fit more closely with the outer surface of the conveyor belt 11, making the cleaning plate 32 more effective in cleaning dust and impurities on the surface of the conveyor belt 11; when the staff stops adding corn seeds into the fixed cylinder 2 through the feed port 21, the first sealing plate 7 and the second sealing plate 71 are rotated to seal the top of the feed port 21. The first sealing plate 7 and the second sealing plate 71 set at the top of the feed port 21 can prevent external dust and impurities from entering the fixed cylinder 2 through the feed port 21, thereby improving the cleanliness of the fixed cylinder 2. ;

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A corn seed processing and packaging device, comprising a mounting seat (1); characterized in that: A conveyor belt (11) is provided on the top of the mounting seat (1); a plurality of packing boxes (12) are provided on the top of the conveyor belt (11); a meter (13) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the mounting seat (1); a storage tank (14) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the mounting seat (1); a servo motor (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank (14); a rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (15); a plurality of stirring rods (17) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (16); a plurality of stirring rods (18) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (16); A first gear (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (16); a second gear (110) is rotatably connected to the top of the storage tank (14); the first gear (19) and the second gear (110) are meshed with each other; an exhaust fan blade (111) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second gear (110); a pair of electric push rods (112) are fixedly connected to a side wall of the mounting base (1) close to the meter (13); a baffle (113) is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod (112); the top of the baffle (113) is in contact with the bottom of the storage tank (14).

2. A corn seed processing and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat (1); the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (2) is connected to a feed port (21); the inner bottom of the fixed cylinder (2) is rotatably connected to a spiral impeller (22); the outer wall of the rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to a first belt pulley (23); the outer wall of the spiral impeller (22) is fixedly connected to a second belt pulley (24); the outer walls of the first belt pulley (23) and the second belt pulley (24) are both sleeved with a transmission belt (25); the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (2) is connected to a discharge pipe (26); one end of the discharge pipe (26) is connected to the inside of the storage tank (14).

3. The corn seed processing and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to a side wall of one side of the mounting seat (1); a mounting box (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (3); a cleaning plate (32) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting box (31); a plurality of groups of spring columns (33) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inside of the mounting box (31); the top of the spring column (33) and the bottom of the cleaning plate (32) are connected to each other.

4. The corn seed processing and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of connecting blocks (4) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the meter (13); a pair of guide rods (41) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting seat (1) close to the meter (13); one end of the guide rod (41) is connected to the connecting block (4); a fixed ring (42) is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the guide rod (41); and the fixed ring (42) is connected to the baffle (113).

5. The corn seed processing and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first cleaning brush (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank (14); and a second cleaning brush (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank (14).

6. The corn seed processing and packaging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first magnetic block (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning plate (32); a second magnetic block (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the installation box (31); the first magnetic block (6) and the second magnetic block (61) are both arranged on the inner side of the plurality of groups of spring columns (33).

7. The corn seed processing and packaging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the feed inlet (21) is rotatably connected to a first sealing plate (7); the top of the feed inlet (21) is rotatably connected to a second sealing plate (71).