Medicine discharging device of medicine cabinet

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine dispensing device of a medicine cabinet, which relates to the field of medicine shelf, and comprises a linear guide rail pair installed in the cabinet body, a storage box installed on the moving end of the linear guide rail pair and a medicine storage box installed on the inner side wall of the cabinet body, the storage box is provided with a sliding bottom plate, the medicine storage box is provided with a sliding cover plate, and the sliding cover plate is provided with a sliding groove. A horizontal partition plate located below the sliding cover plate is arranged in the pesticide storage box, a push plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sliding cover plate, and one end of the push plate makes contact with the upper surface of the horizontal partition plate; the problem that the medicine cabinet is impacted and damaged when medicines are put into a medicine storage box is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medicine shelves, and in particular to a medicine dispensing device of a medicine cabinet. Background Art

[0002] At present, hospital pharmacies are burdened with dispensing medicines for patients. Due to the large amount of medicines dispensed, the existing technology has begun to use medicine cabinets that automatically dispense and take medicines to replace manual work, reducing the workload of medical staff and avoiding the problem of errors that may occur during the long-term dispensing of medicines by staff.

[0003] After taking out medicines from the existing medicine cabinet, the medicines are put into a specified temporary medicine storage box, which is then taken out by medical staff and handed over to the patient. Since the medicine storage box has a certain height, the medicine cabinet puts the taken out medicines into the medicine storage box from the entrance at the top of the medicine storage box, causing the medicines to fall to the bottom of the medicine storage box and collide, which can easily damage the medicines in the medicine box (including glass bottles, ampoules, etc.) in the strong impact. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a medicine dispensing device for a medicine cabinet, so as to solve the problem that the medicine cabinet is damaged by impact when putting medicine into a medicine storage box.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following solutions:

[0006] A medicine dispensing device for a medicine cabinet comprises a linear guide pair installed in the cabinet, a storage box installed on the movable end of the linear guide pair, and a medicine storage box installed on the inner side wall of the cabinet, wherein the storage box is provided with a sliding bottom plate, the medicine storage box is provided with a sliding cover plate, a horizontal partition plate is provided in the medicine storage box below the sliding cover plate, a push plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sliding cover plate, and one end of the push plate is in contact with the upper surface of the horizontal partition plate.

[0007] The utility model lowers the height of the medicines falling from the storage box into the medicine storage box by arranging a horizontal partition in the medicine storage box, thereby reducing the impact force on the medicine box and the risk of damage to the medicines. Then, the push plate driven by the sliding cover when closing the sliding cover pushes the medicines on the horizontal partition down the horizontal partition and drops the medicines under the horizontal partition, making it easy for staff to take them out.

[0008] Furthermore, a limiting plate is provided at the lower end of the sliding bottom plate, and a stopper is provided at the upper end of the sliding cover plate, and the limiting plate is located on the moving path of the stopper.

[0009] When the storage box is matched with the medicine storage box, the limiting plate and the stopper form a linkage between the sliding bottom plate and the sliding cover plate, that is, the sliding bottom plate can be opened at the same time by simply opening the sliding cover plate, thereby reducing the number of driving parts and reducing the device cost.

[0010] Furthermore, the two sides of the push plate are in contact with the two opposite side walls of the cabinet, so that the push plate can push the medicine down the horizontal partition at one time, and prevent the push plate from bringing the medicine behind the push plate when it retreats and cannot be pushed again.

[0011] Furthermore, a medicine passage is left between one side of the horizontal partition and the side wall of the cabinet, and the push plate is installed on the side of the sliding cover plate close to the medicine passage, so as to ensure that the medicines on the horizontal partition can be pushed at one time and prevent the medicines from falling from outside the medicine passage, thereby increasing the risk of damage.

[0012] Furthermore, the side wall of the push plate is coplanar with the side wall of the horizontal partition close to the medicine passage. When the push plate is pushed to the side of the horizontal partition close to the medicine passage, it is ensured that all the medicines on the horizontal partition are pushed down the horizontal partition to avoid errors in the number of medicines.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom plate of the medicine storage box is configured as an inclined bottom plate, and the uppermost end of the inclined bottom plate is located below the medicine passage.

[0014] By setting the bottom plate of the medicine storage box as an inclined bottom plate, the height of the bottom plate below the medicine channel is increased, the impact force on the medicine when it falls on the bottom plate of the medicine storage box is reduced, and the risk of damage to the medicine is reduced.

[0015] Furthermore, the medicine storage box includes a medicine taking port opened on the side wall of the cabinet, and the medicine taking port is located on one side of the lowest end of the inclined bottom plate, so as to facilitate taking medicine.

[0016] Furthermore, the limit plate is located at one end of the sliding bottom plate facing the stopper, so that when the sliding cover plate is opened, the sliding bottom plate can be opened synchronously.

[0017] Furthermore, a return spring is provided on both sides of the sliding bottom plate, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the storage box, and the other end is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding bottom plate away from the limit plate. When the sliding cover is closed, the sliding bottom plate cannot be driven to close synchronously, so the return spring is used to control the closing of the sliding bottom plate.

[0018] Furthermore, a driving motor is also included for driving the sliding cover to move. The driving motor enables the sliding cover to open and close automatically, thus reducing manpower operation.

[0019] One or more technical solutions provided by the utility model have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0020] (1) The utility model reduces the height of the medicines falling from the storage box into the medicine storage box by arranging a horizontal partition in the medicine storage box, thereby reducing the impact force on the medicine box and reducing the risk of damage to the medicines. Then, the push plate driven by the sliding cover when closing the sliding cover pushes the medicines on the horizontal partition down the horizontal partition and drops them under the horizontal partition, making it easier for staff to take them out.

[0021] (2) The limit between the limit plate and the stopper forms a linkage between the sliding bottom plate and the sliding cover plate, that is, the sliding bottom plate can be opened simultaneously by simply opening the sliding cover plate, thereby reducing the number of driving parts and the device cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present utility model, constitute a part of the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 1 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the storage box and medicine storage box structure in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0025] Among them, 1-cabinet, 2-linear guide pair, 3-storage box, 4-medicine storage box, 5-sliding bottom plate, 6-sliding cover plate, 7-horizontal partition, 8-push plate, 9-limiting plate, 10-block, 11-drug channel, 12-drug taking port, 13-driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those within the scope of this description. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] This embodiment provides a medicine dispensing device for a medicine cabinet, such as Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, it includes a linear guide pair 2 installed in a cabinet 1, a storage box 3 installed on the movable end of the linear guide pair 2, and a medicine storage box 4 installed on the inner side wall of the cabinet 1, the storage box 3 is provided with a sliding bottom plate 5, the medicine storage box 4 is provided with a sliding cover plate 6, a horizontal partition plate 7 is provided in the medicine storage box 4 below the sliding cover plate 6, a push plate 8 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sliding cover plate 6, and one end of the push plate 8 is in contact with the upper surface of the horizontal partition plate 7.

[0030] Among them, the cabinet 1 is preferably a cube or a rectangular cabinet, which is convenient for setting the linear guide pair 2, and the overall cost of the device is lower. The linear guide pair 2 is preferably provided with two x-axis guide pairs and one z-axis guide pair. The x-axis guide pair is a horizontally installed guide pair, parallel to the long side of the cabinet 1, and is respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the cabinet 1. The length of the x-axis guide pair is equal to the long side of the cabinet 1. The z-axis guide pair is a vertically installed guide pair, and its two ends are respectively installed at the moving ends of the two x-axis guide pairs. The length of the z-axis guide pair is equal to the height of the cabinet 1.

[0031] The sliding rails of the sliding bottom plate 5 are preferably opened on two opposite side walls at the bottom of the storage box 3. Similarly, the sliding rails of the sliding cover plate 6 are preferably opened on two opposite side walls at the top of the medicine storage box 4. The distances between the horizontal partition plate 7 and the top plate and bottom plate of the medicine storage box 4 are determined according to needs. It is preferably arranged in the middle of the medicine storage box 4 for better anti-fall effect. Preferably, the bottom plate of the medicine storage box 4 and the upper surface of the horizontal partition plate 7 are provided with anti-collision structures such as sponge pads and silicone pads.

[0032] In a more preferred embodiment, both sides of the push plate 8 are in contact with the side walls of the cabinet 1 .

[0033] In a more preferred embodiment, a medicine passage 11 is left between one of the side surfaces of the horizontal partition 7 and the side wall of the cabinet 1 , and the push plate 8 is installed on a side of the sliding cover plate 6 close to the medicine passage 11 .

[0034] Among them, the size of the medicine channel 11 is determined according to the size of the medicine box passing through. Therefore, the horizontal partition 7 can be set as a detachable structure, and its length can be changed according to needs to change the size of the medicine channel 11. The three sides of the horizontal partition 7 except the side of one side of the medicine channel 11 are connected to the side wall of the cabinet 1 to prevent the passage of medicine.

[0035] In a more preferred embodiment, the side wall of the push plate 8 is coplanar with the side wall of the horizontal partition 7 close to the medicine passage 11 .

[0036] In a more preferred embodiment, the bottom plate of the medicine storage box 4 is set as an inclined bottom plate, and the uppermost end of the inclined bottom plate is located below the medicine passage 11. The upper surface of the inclined bottom plate is also provided with anti-collision structures such as sponge pads and silicone pads.

[0037] In a more preferred embodiment, the medicine storage box 4 includes a medicine taking port 12 opened on the side wall of the cabinet 1, and the medicine taking port 12 is located on one side of the lowest end of the inclined bottom plate. The height of the medicine taking port 12 is determined according to the height of an adult, so that the staff can take medicine conveniently.

[0038] In a more preferred embodiment, a driving motor 13 for driving the sliding cover plate 6 to move is also included.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 1 As shown, a limit plate 9 is provided at the lower end of the sliding bottom plate 5, a stop block 10 is provided at the upper end of the sliding cover plate 6, and the limit plate 9 is located on the moving path of the stop block 10; the limit plate 9 is located at one end of the sliding bottom plate 5 facing the stop block 10.

[0041] Among them, only when the storage box 3 moves to match the medicine storage box 4 through the linear guide pair 2 can the limiting plate 9 be located on the moving path of the stopper 10.

[0042] In a more preferred embodiment, return springs are provided on both sides of the sliding bottom plate 5 , one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the storage box 3 , and the other end is fixedly connected to an end of the sliding bottom plate 5 away from the limiting plate 9 .

[0043] Among them, the return spring is preferably a tension spring. When the return spring is in normal state, the sliding bottom plate 5 closes the bottom of the storage box 3. When the sliding cover 6 is opened, the block 10 contacts the limit plate 9, so that the sliding bottom plate 5 opens together with the sliding cover 6. At this time, the return spring is stretched; when the sliding cover 6 is closed, the tension provided by the return spring resets the sliding bottom plate 5 and closes it together.

[0044] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make other changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention.

[0045] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A medicine dispensing device for a medicine cabinet, characterized in that: The invention comprises a linear guide pair (2) installed in a cabinet (1), a storage box (3) installed on the movable end of the linear guide pair (2), and a medicine storage box (4) installed on the inner side wall of the cabinet (1), wherein the storage box (3) is provided with a sliding bottom plate (5), the medicine storage box (4) is provided with a sliding cover plate (6), a horizontal partition plate (7) located below the sliding cover plate (6) is provided in the medicine storage box (4), a push plate (8) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sliding cover plate (6), and one end of the push plate (8) is in contact with the upper surface of the horizontal partition plate (7).

2. The medicine dispensing device of a medicine cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit plate (9) is provided at the lower end of the sliding bottom plate (5), a stop block (10) is provided at the upper end of the sliding cover plate (6), and the limit plate (9) is located on the moving path of the stop block (10).

3. The medicine dispensing device of a medicine cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sides of the push plate (8) are in contact with two opposite side walls of the cabinet (1) respectively.

4. The medicine dispensing device of a medicine cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A medicine passage (11) is left between one of the side surfaces of the horizontal partition (7) and the side wall of the cabinet (1), and the push plate (8) is installed on a side of the sliding cover plate (6) close to the medicine passage (11).

5. The medicine dispensing device of a medicine cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the push plate (8) is coplanar with the side wall of the horizontal partition (7) close to the medicine passage (11).

6. The medicine dispensing device of a medicine cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom plate of the medicine storage box (4) is configured as an inclined bottom plate, and the uppermost end of the inclined bottom plate is located below the medicine passage (11).

7. The medicine dispensing device of a medicine cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The medicine storage box (4) comprises a medicine dispensing opening (12) opened on the side wall of the cabinet (1), and the medicine dispensing opening (12) is located on one side of the lowest end of the inclined bottom plate.

8. The medicine dispensing device of a medicine cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting plate (9) is located at one end of the sliding bottom plate (5) facing the stopper (10).

9. The medicine dispensing device of a medicine cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: Restoration springs are provided on both sides of the sliding bottom plate (5); one end of the restoring spring is fixedly connected to the storage box (3), and the other end is fixedly connected to an end of the sliding bottom plate (5) away from the limiting plate (9).

10. The medicine dispensing device of a medicine cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a driving motor (13) for driving the sliding cover plate (6) to move.

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