Auger unloading device of bulk feed transport vehicle

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed transport vehicles, in particular to an auger unloading device of a bulk feed transport vehicle, which comprises an auger main body and a driving device, the bottom of the auger main body is fixedly connected with the driving device, and the right side of the auger main body is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe. Through the arrangement of a water pump, a dustproof cap, a flow dividing pipe, a hydraulic plate, a buffer block, a supporting plate and a water mist nozzle, the device can drive the buffer block to move towards the outer side of the discharging pipe through the hydraulic plate, then the supporting plate is driven to rotate, the supporting plate is jacked up through the buffer block, then the dustproof cap is unfolded to be in an umbrella shape, and dust diffusion is prevented through the dustproof cap; meanwhile, clean water is conveyed through a water pump, water mist is sprayed out through a water mist spray head at the bottom of a flow dividing pipe, so that dust is rapidly settled, dust diffusion can be effectively prevented, the dust is rapidly settled, the working environment can be protected, the dust is prevented from hurting the respiratory tract of a worker, and the operation safety is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed transport vehicles, in particular to an auger unloading device of a bulk feed transport vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Bulk feed transport vehicles have the characteristics of simple structure, reliable performance, large conveying capacity, easy operation, strong maneuverability, and no pollution to materials. They are widely used in feed transportation in large, medium and small breeding enterprises.

[0003] The existing auger unloading device of the bulk feed transport vehicle can unload the feed into the feed storage box at different heights and positions through the cooperation of multiple adjustable auger structures. However, the feed is mostly small particles. The auger unloading device of some existing bulk feed transport vehicles will generate a large amount of dust during use, which will not only affect the working environment, but also a large amount of floating dust will cause damage to the respiratory tract of the staff, which is dangerous. Therefore, in view of the above problems, an auger unloading device of a bulk feed transport vehicle is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an auger unloading device for a bulk feed transport vehicle to solve the problem that the auger unloading devices of some existing bulk feed transport vehicles will generate a large amount of dust during use, which will not only affect the working environment, but also the large amount of floating dust will cause damage to the respiratory tract of the staff, which is dangerous.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A auger unloading device for a bulk feed transport vehicle comprises an auger body and a driving device, wherein the bottom of the auger body is fixedly connected to the driving device, the right side of the auger body is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, the lower left half of the auger body is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, the upper left half of the auger body is fixedly connected to a water pump, the rear side of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe, the front side of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe, the inner side of a circular ring-shaped tube of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, the outer side of the circular ring-shaped tube of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a dust cap, and the lower side of the circular ring-shaped tube of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to A diversion pipe is connected, the inside of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to a hydraulic plate, the inner plates of the hydraulic plate are fixedly connected to buffer blocks, the outer side of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to four evenly distributed first rotating seats, the inner sides of the first rotating seats are fixedly connected to rotating pins, the outer sides of the rotating pins are rotatably connected to a pair of second rotating seats, each pair of the second rotating seats are fixedly connected to the side surfaces with support plates, a group of water mist nozzles are fixedly connected to the inside of each support plate, a diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the top of each support plate, and a group of water mist nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of each diversion pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the water supply pipe is a soft connecting pipe, the water delivery pipe is composed of a bent circular pipe and an annular pipe, and the bottom end of the bent circular pipe of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the annular pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the dust cap is a circular dust cloth, and the lower side of the dust cap fits with the upper side of the shunt pipe and the support plate.

[0009] Preferably, the four shunt pipes are all soft connecting pipes, one end of the shunt pipe away from the first rotating seat is closed, the four hydraulic plates are all horizontally distributed, and the four buffer blocks are all elastic rubber blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the four support plates are all fan-shaped plates, a plurality of cylindrical fixing grooves are provided inside the support plates, and each group of the water mist nozzles has a plurality of them.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The utility model provides a water pump, a dust cap, a shunt pipe, a hydraulic plate, a buffer block, a support plate and a water mist nozzle, and the device can drive the buffer block to move toward the outside of the discharge pipe through the hydraulic plate, thereby driving the support plate to rotate, and lift the support plate through the buffer block, thereby making the dust cap unfold into an umbrella shape, and preventing dust from spreading through the dust cap. At the same time, clean water is transported through the water pump, and water mist is sprayed through the water mist nozzle at the bottom of the shunt pipe to make the dust settle quickly. The device can effectively prevent dust from spreading and make the dust settle quickly, thereby protecting the working environment, preventing dust from damaging the respiratory tract of the staff, and improving work safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the shunt pipe of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the hydraulic plate of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the support plate structure of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. auger body; 2. driving device; 3. feed pipe; 4. discharge pipe; 5. water pump; 6. water supply pipe; 7. water delivery pipe; 8. dust cap; 9. diversion pipe; 10. hydraulic plate; 11. buffer block; 12. first rotating seat; 13. rotating pin; 14. second rotating seat; 15. support plate; 16. water mist nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it needs to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0020] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0022] A auger unloading device for a bulk feed transport vehicle comprises an auger body 1 and a driving device 2, wherein the driving device 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the auger body 1, a feeding pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the auger body 1, a discharging pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the lower left half of the auger body 1, a water pump 5 is fixedly connected to the upper left half of the auger body 1, a water supply pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water pump 5, a water delivery pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the front side of the water pump 5, the discharging pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of a circular ring tube of the water delivery pipe 7, a dust cap 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular ring tube of the water delivery pipe 7, and a diversion pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the circular ring tube of the water delivery pipe 7. A hydraulic plate 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the discharge pipe 4, and the inner side plates of the hydraulic plate 10 are fixedly connected to buffer blocks 11. Four evenly distributed first rotating seats 12 are fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge pipe 4, and rotating pins 13 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the first rotating seats 12. A pair of second rotating seats 14 are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the rotating pins 13. A support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the side of each pair of second rotating seats 14, and a group of water mist nozzles 16 are fixedly connected to the inside of each support plate 15. A diversion pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the top of each support plate 15, and a group of water mist nozzles 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom of each diversion pipe 9.

[0023] The water supply pipe 6 is a flexible connecting pipe, and the water delivery pipe 7 is composed of a bent circular pipe and an annular pipe. The bottom end of the bent circular pipe of the water delivery pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the annular pipe, and clean water can be delivered to multiple shunt pipes 9 through the water delivery pipe 7; the dust cap 8 is an annular dustproof cloth, and the lower side of the dust cap 8 fits the upper side of the shunt pipe 9 and the support plate 15, and the dust cap 8 can be unfolded in an umbrella shape by rotating the support plate 15; the four shunt pipes 9 are all flexible connecting pipes, and the end of the shunt pipe 9 away from the first rotating seat 12 is closed, the four hydraulic plates 10 are all horizontally distributed, and the four buffer blocks 11 are all elastic rubber blocks, which can prevent excessive friction between the hydraulic plate 10 and the support plate 15; the four support plates 15 are all fan-shaped plates, and a plurality of cylindrical fixed grooves are provided inside the support plate 15. There are multiple water mist nozzles 16 in each group, which can spray water mist to quickly settle dust.

[0024] Working process: the device is loaded on a bulk feed transport vehicle. The auger body 1, drive device 2, feed pipe 3 and discharge pipe 4 of the device are all existing components. The water pump 5 and hydraulic plate 10 of the device are all electrical instruments. The device is equipped with an external controller. The external controller of the device can adjust the auger body 1, drive device 2, water pump 5 and hydraulic plate 10. The above are all existing technologies. Before use, the auger body 1 of the device is adjusted to a suitable position through the external controller so that the discharge pipe 4 is located directly above the feed storage box, and the bottom end of the water supply pipe 6 is connected to the tap water pipe, and then the drive device 2 is started to allow the feed to enter the auger body 1 from the feed pipe 3 and then fall into the feed storage box from the discharge pipe 4. A large amount of dust will be generated in this process. The device can control the water pump 5 to start and the hydraulic plate 10 to extend through the external controller. The hydraulic plate 10 is fixed by the discharge pipe 4. The extension of the hydraulic plate 10 can drive the buffer block 11 to move toward the outside of the discharge pipe 4. The first rotating seat 12 outside the discharge pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating pin 13, and the rotating pin 13 is rotatably connected to the second rotating seat 14, so that the support plate 15 can be driven to rotate, and the support plate 15 can be lifted up by the buffer block 11, and the angle of the shunt pipe 9 can be changed at the same time. Since the shunt pipes 9 are all soft connecting pipes, the upper end of the shunt pipe 9 is always stably connected to the lower end of the water pipe 7, and the dust cap 8 can be unfolded into an umbrella shape through the support plate 15. The dust cap 8 can prevent dust from spreading. At the same time, the water pump 5 absorbs water through the water supply pipe 6 and transports clean water to the four shunt pipes 9 through the water pipe 7. The water mist nozzle 16 at the bottom of the shunt pipe 9 can spray water mist to make the dust settle quickly. The total amount of feed is large and the total amount of water mist is small, so the water mist will not make the feed too wet; the device can effectively prevent dust from spreading and make dust settle quickly, protect the working environment, avoid dust from harming the respiratory tract of the staff, and improve the safety of the operation.

[0025] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to the professional and technical personnel in this field. The standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An auger unloading device for a bulk feed transport vehicle, comprising an auger body (1) and a drive device (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the auger body (1) is fixedly connected to a driving device (2), the right side of the auger body (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe (3), the lower part of the left half of the auger body (1) is fixedly connected to a discharging pipe (4), the upper part of the left half of the auger body (1) is fixedly connected to a water pump (5), the rear side of the water pump (5) is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe (6), the front side of the water pump (5) is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe (7), the inner side of the circular ring of the water delivery pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the discharging pipe (4), the outer side of the circular ring of the water delivery pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a dust cap (8), the lower side of the circular ring of the water delivery pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe (9), and the inner side of the discharging pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a A hydraulic plate (10) is provided, the inner side plates of the hydraulic plate (10) are fixedly connected with buffer blocks (11), the outer side of the discharge pipe (4) is fixedly connected with four evenly distributed first rotating seats (12), the inner side of the first rotating seats (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating pin (13), the outer side of the rotating pin (13) is rotatably connected with a pair of second rotating seats (14), the side of each pair of the second rotating seats (14) is fixedly connected with a support plate (15), the inside of each support plate (15) is fixedly connected with a group of water mist nozzles (16), the top of each support plate (15) is fixedly connected with a diverter pipe (9), and the bottom of each diverter pipe (9) is fixedly connected with a group of water mist nozzles (16).

2. The auger unloading device of a bulk feed transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply pipe (6) is a flexible connecting pipe, and the water delivery pipe (7) is composed of a bent circular pipe and a circular ring-shaped pipe, and the bottom end of the bent circular pipe of the water delivery pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the circular ring-shaped pipe.

3. The auger unloading device of a bulk feed transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust cap (8) is a circular dust cap cloth, and the lower side of the dust cap (8) fits the upper side of the shunt pipe (9) and the support plate (15).

4. The auger unloading device of a bulk feed transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four shunt pipes (9) are all soft connection pipes, one end of the shunt pipe (9) away from the first rotating seat (12) is closed, the four hydraulic plates (10) are all horizontally distributed, and the four buffer blocks (11) are all elastic rubber blocks.

5. The auger unloading device of a bulk feed transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four support plates (15) are all fan-shaped plates, and a plurality of cylindrical fixing grooves are provided inside the support plates (15), and each group of the water mist nozzles (16) has a plurality of them.

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