Combined workshop steel structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of combined type plant steel, and discloses a combined type plant steel structure which comprises a second connecting block, the left end of the second connecting block is connected with supporting columns through a first installation assembly, the top ends of the supporting columns are fixedly connected with first connecting blocks, and the left ends of the first connecting blocks are connected with a cross beam through a second installation assembly. Clamping grooves are formed in the top ends of the supporting columns, limiting blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the supporting columns, fixing rods are fixedly connected to the outward ends of the limiting blocks, two telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the fixing rods, and springs are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the fixing rods and correspond to the interiors of the telescopic rods. According to the utility model, the cross beams form a whole body through the connecting blocks I, then the whole body is hoisted to enable the connecting blocks I to be inserted into the clamping grooves at the top ends of the supporting columns, and the connecting blocks I are fixed at the top ends of the supporting columns, so that the installation of the whole beam is completed, and the cross beams do not need to be hoisted one by one for installation, thereby being more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of modular factory building steel, in particular to a modular factory building steel structure. Background Art

[0002] Due to the increase in steel production in my country, many factories have begun to use steel structure factories, which can be divided into light and heavy steel structure factories. Industrial and civil construction facilities built with steel are called steel structures. Steel structure buildings have many advantages such as high strength, light weight and good overall rigidity. Therefore, they are suitable for the construction of large-span, super-high and super-heavy buildings, especially suitable for the construction of industrial factories.

[0003] After searching, a modular factory building steel structure with announcement number CN219412032U includes a bottom plate; the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of a No. 1 support rod near the front end, a No. 1 slide rod is sleeved inside the No. 1 support rod near the top, the top of the No. 1 slide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of a No. 1 fixed plate, the top of the No. 1 fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of a fixed beam near the front end, and the top of the fixed beam is provided with fixing grooves near the left and right sides; by providing a fixing groove inside the beam fixed at the top of the support rod and inserting a fixing pin into the fixing groove, the function of fixing the beam by the mortise and tenon structure is realized to make assembly more convenient, which solves the problem that bolt connection is troublesome and takes a long time to fix in the past, improves the stability of the fixed beam and reduces the installation time;

[0004] Based on the above patent, a fixing groove is opened inside the beam fixed on the top of the support rod, and a fixing pin is inserted into the fixing groove. The structural design realizes the function of fixing the beam through the mortise and tenon structure so as to make assembly more convenient. The problem that the previous bolt connection is troublesome and the fixing time is long is solved. The stability of the fixed beam is improved and the installation time is reduced. However, it is troublesome to lift the support beams one by one during the installation process. At the same time, the length of the factory building is limited by the length of the base plate and cannot be adjusted according to actual requirements. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and proposes a combined steel structure for a workshop, which can first assemble the beams into a whole and then directly hoist the whole, making installation more convenient.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A modular factory building steel structure comprises a connecting block 2, the left end of which is connected to a support column via a first mounting assembly, the top of each support column is fixedly connected to a connecting block 1, the left end of each connecting block is connected to a crossbeam via a second mounting assembly, the top of each support column is provided with a slot, the inner wall of each support column is slidably connected to a limiting block, the outward end of each limiting block is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, the opposite ends of each fixing rod are fixedly connected to two telescopic rods, and the opposite ends of each fixing rod are fixedly connected to springs inside the corresponding telescopic rods.

[0008] Furthermore, the first mounting assembly includes a U-shaped block 2 fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting block 2, the inner wall of the U-shaped block 2 is provided with a pin 2, the right end of the connecting block 2 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 2, and the bottom end of the support column is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 2.

[0009] Furthermore, the second mounting assembly includes a U-shaped block 1 fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting block 1, a latch 1 is provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped block 1, a clamping block 1 is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting block 1, the bottom end of the crossbeam is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting block 1, and the bottom end of the connecting block 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed block.

[0010] Furthermore, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the support column, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the support column.

[0011] Furthermore, the second outer walls of the latch are both arranged on the second inner wall of the clamping block.

[0012] Furthermore, an outer wall of the latch pin is arranged on an inner wall of the block.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner walls of the fixing blocks are all arranged on the outer walls of the limiting blocks, and the outer walls of the fixing blocks are all arranged on the inner walls of the slots.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the connecting block 1 with the U-shaped block 1, the latch 1, the clamping block 1, the fixing block, the clamping groove and the limit block, the structure can assemble the beam into a whole first, and then directly hoist the whole, which is more convenient to install.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, by means of the cooperation of the connecting block 2 with the U-shaped block 2, the latch 2 and the clamping block 2, the structure can adjust the length of the plant according to the actual site requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a combined steel structure of a factory building proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2This is a cross-sectional view of a middle support column of a combined factory building steel structure proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Support column; 2. Connecting block 1; 3. Crossbeam; 4. U-shaped block 1; 5. Latch 1; 6. Clamp block 1; 7. Connecting block 2; 8. U-shaped block 2; 9. Latch 2; 10. Clamp block 2; 11. Fixed block; 12. Clamping slot; 13. Limit block; 14. Fixed rod; 15. Spring; 16. Telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a modular factory building steel structure, including a connecting block 27, a U-shaped block 28 is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting block 27, a latch 29 is arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped block 28, a clamping block 2 10 is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting block 27, an outer wall of the latch 29 is arranged on the inner wall of the clamping block 2 10, the bottom end of the support column 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 27, and the top of the support column 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 1 2;

[0024] Specifically, insert the clamping block 10 of one connecting block 7 into the U-shaped block 8 of another connecting block 7, and then insert the pin 9 into the holes on the U-shaped block 8 and the clamping block 10 to fix the two connecting blocks 7. Repeat this process until the length of the connecting block 7 reaches the expected length of the factory. The length of the factory can be freely adjusted according to demand.

[0025] The left end of the connecting block 2 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped block 4, and the inner wall of the U-shaped block 4 is provided with a latch 5. The right end of the connecting block 2 is fixedly connected with a card block 6, and the outer wall of the latch 5 is set on the inner wall of the card block 6. The bottom end of the crossbeam 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 2, and the bottom end of the connecting block 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 11. The inner wall of the fixed block 11 is set on the outer wall of the limit block 13, and the outer wall of the fixed block 11 is set on the inner wall of the slot 12. The top of the support column 1 is provided with a slot 12, and the inner wall of the support column 1 is slidably connected to the limit block 13. The limit block 13 is fixedly connected to a fixed rod 14 at one end outward, and two telescopic rods 16 are fixedly connected to the opposite end of the fixed rod 14. The inside of the corresponding telescopic rod 16 at the opposite end of the fixed rod 14 is fixedly connected with a spring 15, and the other end of the telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the support column 1, and the other end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the support column 1;

[0026] Specifically, insert the card block 6 of one connecting block 2 into the U-shaped block 4 of another connecting block 2, and then insert the pin 5 into the holes on the card block 6 and the U-shaped block 4 to fix the two connecting blocks 2, so that the cross beam 3 on the connecting block 2 forms a whole, and the whole can be lifted so that the fixing block 11 at the bottom end of the connecting block 2 is aligned with the card slot 12 at the top of the supporting column 1, and then the fixing block 11 is inserted into the card slot 12, and the fixing block 11 will push the limit block 13 inside the card slot 12 to move outward until the fixing block 11 is completely inserted into the card slot 12. At this time, the limit block 13 will be reset and inserted into the fixing block 11 under the elastic force of the telescopic rod 16, and the connecting block 2 is fixed to the top of the supporting column 1, completing the installation of the entire beam, without the need to lift the cross beams 3 one by one for installation, which is more convenient.

[0027] Working principle: insert the block 210 of one connecting block 27 into the U-shaped block 28 of another connecting block 27, then insert the pin 29 into the holes on the U-shaped block 28 and the block 210 to fix the two connecting blocks 27, repeat this process until the length of the connecting block 27 reaches the expected length of the factory, and the length of the factory can be freely adjusted according to needs, insert the block 6 of one connecting block 2 into the U-shaped block 4 of another connecting block 2, then insert the pin 5 into the holes on the block 6 and the U-shaped block 4 to fix the two connecting blocks 2, so that the connecting blocks The crossbeam 3 on the connecting block 2 forms an integral whole, which can be lifted so that the fixed block 11 at the bottom end of the connecting block 2 is aligned with the slot 12 at the top end of the supporting column 1, and then the fixed block 11 is inserted into the slot 12, and the fixed block 11 will push the limit block 13 inside the slot 12 to move outward until the fixed block 11 is completely inserted into the slot 12. At this time, the limit block 13 will be reset and inserted into the fixed block 11 under the elastic force of the telescopic rod 16, and the connecting block 2 is fixed to the top end of the supporting column 1, completing the installation of the entire beam, without the need to lift the crossbeams 3 one by one for installation, which is more convenient.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A modular factory building steel structure, comprising a connecting block 2 (7), characterized in that: The left end of the second connecting block (7) is connected to the support column (1) through a first mounting assembly, the top of the support column (1) is fixedly connected to the first connecting block (2), the left end of the first connecting block (2) is connected to the crossbeam (3) through a second mounting assembly, the top of the support column (1) is provided with a slot (12), the inner wall of the support column (1) is slidably connected to a limit block (13), the outer end of the limit block (13) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (14), the opposite end of the fixed rod (14) is fixedly connected to two telescopic rods (16), and the opposite end of the fixed rod (14) is fixedly connected to the inside of the corresponding telescopic rod (16) with a spring (15).

2. The combined steel structure of a factory building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first mounting assembly comprises a U-shaped block 2 (8) fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting block 2 (7), the inner wall of the U-shaped block 2 (8) is provided with a latch 2 (9), the right end of the connecting block 2 (7) is fixedly connected with a clamping block 2 (10), and the bottom end of the support column (1) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting block 2 (7).

3. The combined steel structure of a factory building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second mounting assembly comprises a U-shaped block (4) fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting block (2), a latch (5) is provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped block (4), a clamping block (6) is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting block (2), the bottom end of the crossbeam (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting block (2), and the bottom end of the connecting block (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (11).

4. The combined steel structure of a factory building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The other end of the telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the support column (1), and the other end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the support column (1).

5. The combined steel structure of a factory building according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the second latch pin (9) is arranged on the inner wall of the second clamping block (10).

6. The combined steel structure of a factory building according to claim 3 is characterized by: The outer wall of the latch pin (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the clamping block (6).

7. The combined steel structure of a factory building according to claim 3 is characterized by: The inner wall of the fixing block (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the limiting block (13), and the outer wall of the fixing block (11) is arranged on the inner wall of the clamping groove (12).

Images