Hydraulic control valve of steel dam gate
By designing a multifunctional steel dam gate hydraulic control valve integrating multiple hydraulic oil cutoff function, oil circuit reversal function and high pressure overflow protection function, the problems of complex structure and high maintenance cost in the existing technology are solved, and the system is simplified and reliability is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421514274.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel dam gate hydraulic control valve has a complex structure and requires multiple single-function control valves, which increases assembly difficulty and failure probability, and has a high maintenance cost.
A multifunctional steel dam gate hydraulic control valve is designed to integrate multiple hydraulic oil cutoff function, oil circuit reversing function and high-pressure overflow protection function. Through the combination of oil channel blocks and multiple valves, flow regulation, pressure regulation and water level control are achieved.
The system structure is simplified, the number of pipe connections and hydraulic components is reduced, the system complexity and maintenance costs are reduced, and the system reliability and safety is improved.
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Figure CN222615709U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel dam gate control valves, in particular to a steel dam gate hydraulic control valve. Background Art
[0002] The hydraulic control valve of the steel dam gate has a precise structural design. It is mainly composed of a valve body, a valve core, a control chamber and a hydraulic control unit. The valve core adopts a flexible sealing structure. The guide groove is used to guide the water flow, and the control chamber is isolated by a sealing ring to prevent leakage. The hydraulic control unit includes an oil pump, an oil tank and a hydraulic valve to form a stable hydraulic system. In terms of structural principle, the valve controls the water flow by adjusting the position of the valve core, and the hydraulic pressure adjusts the opening and closing of the valve core, thereby achieving precise adjustment of the flow, pressure and water level. Its functions include flow regulation, pressure regulation, water level control, and it is widely used in irrigation and water conservancy projects. However, the current hydraulic control valve of the steel dam gate is mainly a single The valve body structure function is the same, that is, the valve body only has the ability of flow regulation, pressure regulation and water level control. Therefore, when controlling the steel dam gate fluid pressure, it is necessary to set control valves with different functions on the hydraulic pipeline, and each function requires an independent control valve to implement, which involves more pipeline connections and hydraulic components. This not only increases the difficulty of assembling the hydraulic system, but also increases the probability of system failure. In terms of the later maintenance of the hydraulic system, control valves with different functions also need to be maintained and repaired separately, and because multiple components are involved, more frequent inspections and more complicated maintenance procedures are required, which will bring additional economic burdens for the long-term operation and maintenance of water conservancy projects. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a steel dam gate hydraulic control valve, which has multi-way hydraulic oil cut-off function, oil circuit reversing function and high-pressure overflow protection function, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a steel dam gate hydraulic control valve, comprising an oil channel block and an oil inlet installed on the outer wall on one side of the oil channel block, two oil outlets on the front side of the oil channel block are installed with a plate-type stop valve and a plate-type one-way valve, a second electromagnetic reversing valve is installed on the outer wall on the other side of the oil channel block, a first electromagnetic reversing valve is installed at the oil outlet at the top of the oil channel block, and a relief valve is installed at the oil outlet on the back side of the oil channel block.
[0005] Preferably, a superimposed hydraulically controlled one-way valve is installed at the oil outlet at the top of the oil channel block, and the oil outlet of the superimposed hydraulically controlled one-way valve is interconnected with the oil inlet end of the first electromagnetic reversing valve.
[0006] Preferably, two bolt columns are installed on the outer wall of the oil passage block on one side of the second electromagnetic reversing valve, and one end of the bolt column extends to the interior of the oil passage block.
[0007] Preferably, a plate-type stop valve 2 is installed at the oil outlet on the back side of the oil channel block above the overflow valve, and two plate-type stop valves 2 are provided.
[0008] Preferably, an I-beam bracket is fixed to the bottom end of the oil channel block, and studs are installed on the top wall and the bottom wall of the I-beam bracket.
[0009] Preferably, the length of the I-beam support is the same as the length of the oil channel block.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the hydraulic control valve for the steel dam gate has a multi-way hydraulic oil cut-off function, an oil circuit reversing function and a high-pressure overflow protection function, and can realize the flow regulation, pressure regulation and water level control capabilities of the steel dam gate. The multiple functions are integrated into one control valve, which can greatly simplify the structure of the system. Compared with setting multiple single-function control valves on the hydraulic pipeline, a multifunctional control valve can reduce the number of pipeline connections and hydraulic components, and reduce the complexity of the system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the oil channel block of the utility model;
[0015] In the figure: 1. Oil channel block; 101. Oil inlet; 102. Plate-type stop valve 2; 2. Plate-type stop valve 1; 3. Plate-type check valve; 4. Superimposed hydraulic control check valve; 5. First solenoid reversing valve; 6. Second solenoid reversing valve; 7. Overflow valve; 8. I-beam bracket; 9. Stud. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0017] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment: a hydraulic control valve for a steel dam gate, comprising an oil channel block 1 and an oil inlet 101 installed on the outer wall of one side of the oil channel block 1, two oil outlets on the front of the oil channel block 1 are installed with a plate-type stop valve 2 and a plate-type check valve 3, a second electromagnetic reversing valve 6 is installed on the outer wall of the other side of the oil channel block 1, and a first electromagnetic reversing valve 5 is installed at the oil outlet at the top of the oil channel block 1. The first electromagnetic reversing valve 5 and the second electromagnetic reversing valve 6 are used to realize the reversing function of the oil circuit. By controlling the on and off of the electromagnetic reversing valve, the flow direction of the liquid in the control valve can be changed, thereby realizing the reversing control of the hydraulic system of the steel dam gate;
[0018] The oil outlet on the back of the oil channel block 1 is equipped with a relief valve 7, which plays a role in pressure regulation on the oil channel block 1 of the control valve. When the pressure of the hydraulic system of the steel dam gate exceeds the set value, the relief valve 7 will open, so that the excess liquid will flow back to the oil tank to keep the system pressure stable and ensure the safety of the water conservancy project.
[0019] A plate-type stop valve 2 102 is installed at the oil outlet on the back of the oil channel block 1 above the overflow valve 7. There are two plate-type stop valves 2 102. The plate-type stop valve 1 2 and the plate-type stop valve 2 102 are connected to the hydraulic drive cylinders of each steel dam gate, which plays a role in controlling the flow of hydraulic oil. By adjusting the opening of the plate-type stop valve, the flow of the liquid flowing out of the control valve can be controlled.
[0020] Two bolt columns are installed on the outer wall of the oil passage block 1 on one side of the second electromagnetic reversing valve 6, one end of the bolt column extends to the inside of the oil passage block 1, and when the bolt column is removed from the oil passage block 1, two reserved openings will appear on the outer wall of the oil passage block 1 to facilitate the replenishment of the oil circuit;
[0021] The oil outlet at the top of the oil channel block 1 is installed with a superimposed hydraulically controlled one-way valve 4, and the oil outlet of the superimposed hydraulically controlled one-way valve 4 is connected to the oil inlet end of the first electromagnetic reversing valve 5. By installing the superimposed hydraulically controlled one-way valve 4 between the first electromagnetic reversing valve 5 and the oil channel block 1, the backflow of the hydraulic oil can be effectively prevented to ensure the normal operation and safety of the hydraulic system. At the same time, the superimposed hydraulically controlled one-way valve 4 can also ensure that the hydraulic oil flows in the correct direction to avoid instability in the hydraulic system.
[0022] Integrating multiple functional modules on the oil channel block 1 makes the overall structure of the control valve more compact and simple, and each functional module can be maintained and replaced independently without affecting the normal operation of other functional modules. Such a design can reduce the later maintenance cost of the hydraulic system of the steel dam gate;
[0023] An I-beam bracket 8 is fixed to the bottom end of the oil channel block 1, and studs 9 are installed on the top and bottom walls of the I-beam bracket 8. The length of the I-beam bracket 8 is the same as that of the oil channel block 1. The staff can fix the control valve to the installation plane through the studs 9 and the I-beam bracket 8.
[0024] When the embodiment of the present application is in use, first, the plate-type stop valve 1 2, the plate-type stop valve 2 102, the first electromagnetic reversing valve 5, the second electromagnetic reversing valve 6 and the overflow valve 7 are installed in sequence on the multiple oil outlets of the oil channel block 1, so that the control valve has a multi-way hydraulic oil cut-off function, an oil circuit reversing function and a high-pressure overflow protection function, and can realize the flow regulation, pressure regulation and water level control capabilities of the steel dam gate. Integrating multiple functions into one control valve can greatly simplify the structure of the system. Compared with setting multiple single-function control valves on the hydraulic pipeline, a multifunctional control valve can reduce the number of pipeline connections and hydraulic components, reduce the complexity of the system, and the procurement, installation and subsequent maintenance costs of a multifunctional control valve are more economical than those of multiple single-function control valves, which helps to quickly build a steel dam gate project.
[0025] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A steel dam gate hydraulic control valve, characterized in that: The invention comprises an oil channel block (1) and an oil inlet (101) installed on the outer wall of one side of the oil channel block (1); two oil outlets on the front side of the oil channel block (1) are installed with a plate-type stop valve (2) and a plate-type non-return valve (3); a second electromagnetic reversing valve (6) is installed on the outer wall of the other side of the oil channel block (1); a first electromagnetic reversing valve (5) is installed on the oil outlet at the top of the oil channel block (1); and a relief valve (7) is installed on the oil outlet on the back side of the oil channel block (1).
2. A steel dam gate hydraulic control valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil outlet at the top of the oil channel block (1) is equipped with a stacked hydraulically controlled one-way valve (4), and the oil outlet of the stacked hydraulically controlled one-way valve (4) is interconnected with the oil inlet end of the first electromagnetic reversing valve (5).
3. A steel dam gate hydraulic control valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two bolt columns are installed on the outer wall of the oil passage block (1) on one side of the second electromagnetic reversing valve (6), and one end of the bolt column extends into the interior of the oil passage block (1).
4. A steel dam gate hydraulic control valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plate-type stop valve 2 (102) is installed at the oil outlet on the back side of the oil channel block (1) above the overflow valve (7), and two plate-type stop valves 2 (102) are provided.
5. A steel dam gate hydraulic control valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: An I-beam bracket (8) is fixed to the bottom end of the oil channel block (1), and studs (9) are installed on the top wall and bottom wall of the I-beam bracket (8).
6. A steel dam gate hydraulic control valve according to claim 5, characterized in that: The length of the I-beam support (8) is the same as the length of the oil channel block (1).