Anti-blocking garbage incinerator for environmental protection
By designing a collection and anti-blocking mechanism and an auxiliary incineration mechanism in the waste incineration furnace, the blockage problem caused by the difficulty of cleaning up residues during the incineration process is solved, and efficient waste incineration and stable operation of equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421617306.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
During the incineration process of existing waste incineration furnaces, residual residues or dust are difficult to clean, resulting in blockage problems and affecting the normal operation of the equipment.
An environmentally friendly anti-blocking waste incinerator is designed, and a collection anti-blocking mechanism and an auxiliary incineration mechanism are used. The collection and anti-blocking mechanism includes a movable assembly and a collection assembly, and the first residual gear is driven by a first motor, and the guide rail and scraper rack are used to scrape and collect residues. The auxiliary incineration mechanism drives the worm and the worm gear through the second motor, and cooperates with the fan and the air supply plate to improve the incineration efficiency.
It effectively prevents blockage inside the incinerator, facilitates staff to deal with residues and ash, and improves the incineration efficiency and the stability of the equipment.
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Figure CN222616911U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of incinerators, in particular to an environmentally friendly anti-clogging garbage incinerator. Background Art
[0002] When dealing with garbage, a garbage incinerator is used to burn the garbage.
[0003] According to the description of an environmentally friendly garbage incinerator disclosed on the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN 217423256 U), "The utility model discloses an environmentally friendly garbage incinerator, which relates to the field of environmental protection technology. An environmentally friendly garbage incinerator includes a garbage incinerator body, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, two limit grooves are provided on the bottom plate, and counterweight plates are inserted in the limit grooves, the counterweight plates match the limit grooves, and the four corners of the upper surface of the garbage incinerator body are fixedly connected to lifting components. The counterweight plate in the utility model can increase the overall weight of the garbage incinerator body, thereby enhancing the stability of the garbage incinerator body, making the garbage incinerator body more stable, so that when the garbage incinerator body is used outdoors, the garbage incinerator body is difficult to be blown down by strong winds, thereby improving the safety of the garbage incinerator body and avoiding the garbage incinerator body being blown down by strong winds and causing injuries to the staff."
[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:
[0005] During use of the utility model, when the fan is started, the valve is opened to allow external air to enter the garbage incinerator body through the branch pipe, and the slide rod is slid downward to make the lower plate at the lowest point, the spring continues to pull up, and then the hook is hooked in the hanging groove, the slide rod is released, and the slide rod slides upward under the action of the spring rebound force. In actual use, since the device is incinerating garbage, the residues or dust left after the garbage is incinerated remain in the incinerator, which is inconvenient for the staff to operate. Therefore, it is necessary to improve an environmentally friendly and anti-clogging garbage incinerator to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an environmentally friendly anti-clogging garbage incinerator to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly anti-clogging garbage incinerator, comprising an incinerator body, a supporting leg fixedly connected to the bottom of the incinerator body, an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the top of the incinerator body, a cover plate arranged on the front of the incinerator body, a placement plate fixedly connected to the inside of the incinerator body, a collection and anti-clogging mechanism arranged inside the incinerator body, and an auxiliary incineration mechanism arranged on the top of the incinerator body;
[0008] The collecting and anti-blocking mechanism comprises a movable component and a collecting component. The movable component is arranged inside the incinerator body, and the collecting component is arranged inside the incinerator body.
[0009] Preferably, the movable component includes a first motor, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the incinerator body. The output end of the first motor extends through the incinerator body and is fixedly connected to the inside with a first residual gear. The inside of the incinerator body is fixedly connected to a guide rail, and the inside of the guide rail is fixedly connected to a spring. The end of the spring away from the guide rail is fixedly connected to a first tooth plate, and the bottom of the first tooth plate is fixedly connected to a scraper frame, which is convenient for scraping off residues remaining on the placement plate and introducing them into the collection box to prevent blockage.
[0010] Preferably, a groove is provided at the corresponding position of the guide rail and the first tooth plate, and the first tooth plate is slidably connected inside the groove, the first residual gear is meshed with the first tooth plate, and the scraper frame is in contact with the placement plate, so as to facilitate a more stable cleaning process.
[0011] Preferably, the collecting assembly includes a collecting box, which is slidably connected to the inside of the incinerator body, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the collecting box. A connecting platform is fixedly connected to the outside of the incinerator body, and a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting platform. A limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting platform, and a movable block is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod, so as to facilitate the collection of ashes and residues after combustion is completed, and to facilitate the handling of the staff while avoiding accidents caused by other staff accidentally opening the incinerator body when working.
[0012] Preferably, the movable block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the movable block is slidably connected to the connecting platform, grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the limiting plate and the movable block, and the movable block is in contact with the limiting plate, so as to facilitate a more stable collection process.
[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary incineration mechanism includes a fan, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the incinerator body, a connecting box is fixedly connected to the top of the incinerator body, a second motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting box, the output end of the second motor passes through the connecting box and extends to the inside where a worm is fixedly connected, a worm wheel is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting box, a second gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the worm wheel, a second tooth plate is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting box, and an air supply plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second tooth plate, so as to increase the incineration efficiency when incinerating garbage of different amounts.
[0014] Preferably, the worm is rotatably connected to the connecting box, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, the second gear is meshed with the second tooth plate, and a connecting pipe is provided between the fan and the air supply plate to facilitate a more stable incineration process.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an environmentally friendly and anti-clogging garbage incinerator, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The environmentally friendly anti-clogging garbage incinerator has a collection and anti-clogging mechanism. During use, the first motor works in conjunction with the first residual gear to scrape off the residues remaining on the placement plate and introduce them into the collection box to prevent blockage. The threaded rod rotates in conjunction with the limit rod to collect the ashes and residues after combustion, which is convenient for staff to handle while preventing other staff from accidentally opening the incinerator body when it is working and causing unexpected situations.
[0017] The environmentally friendly anti-clogging garbage incinerator has an auxiliary incineration mechanism. During use, the second motor is operated to rotate the worm, so as to increase the incineration efficiency when incinerating garbage of different amounts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the active components of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the active component of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection component of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection component of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary incineration mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the auxiliary incineration mechanism of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. incinerator body; 2. supporting legs; 3. exhaust pipe; 4. cover plate; 5. placement plate; 6. collection and anti-blocking mechanism; 61. movable component; 611. first motor; 612. first residual gear; 613. guide rail; 614. first tooth plate; 615. scraper frame; 616. spring; 62. collection component; 621. collection box; 622. limit plate; 623. connecting table; 624. threaded rod; 625. limit rod; 626. movable block; 7. auxiliary incineration mechanism; 71. fan; 72. connecting box; 73. second tooth plate; 74. air supply plate; 75. second motor; 76. worm; 77. worm wheel; 78. second gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. Embodiment 1:
[0030] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: an environmentally friendly anti-blocking garbage incinerator, comprising an incinerator body 1, a supporting leg 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the incinerator body 1, an exhaust pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the incinerator body 1, a cover plate 4 is arranged on the front of the incinerator body 1, a placing plate 5 is fixedly connected inside the incinerator body 1, a collecting and anti-blocking mechanism 6 is arranged inside the incinerator body 1, and an auxiliary incineration mechanism 7 is arranged on the top of the incinerator body 1;
[0031] The collecting and anti-blocking mechanism 6 comprises a movable component 61 and a collecting component 62 . The movable component 61 is arranged inside the incinerator body 1 , and the collecting component 62 is arranged inside the incinerator body 1 .
[0032] Furthermore, the movable component 61 includes a first motor 611, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the incinerator body 1. The output end of the first motor 611 extends through the incinerator body 1 to the inside and is fixedly connected to a first residual gear 612. A guide rail 613 is fixedly connected to the inside of the incinerator body 1. A spring 616 is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide rail 613. The end of the spring 616 away from the guide rail 613 is fixedly connected to a first tooth plate 614. A scraper frame 615 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first tooth plate 614, which is convenient for scraping off the residue remaining on the placement plate 5 and introducing it into the collection box 621 to prevent blockage.
[0033] Furthermore, grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the guide rail 613 and the first tooth plate 614, and the first tooth plate 614 is slidably connected inside the groove, the first residual gear 612 is meshed with the first tooth plate 614, and the scraper frame 615 is in contact with the placement plate 5, so as to facilitate a more stable cleaning process.
[0034] Furthermore, the collecting assembly 62 includes a collecting box 621, which is slidably connected to the inside of the incinerator body 1, and the outside of the collecting box 621 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 622, and the outside of the incinerator body 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting platform 623, and the inside of the connecting platform 623 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 624, and the inside of the connecting platform 623 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 625, and the outside of the limiting rod 625 is slidably connected to a movable block 626, which is convenient for collecting ashes and residues after combustion is completed, and is convenient for staff to handle while avoiding other staff from accidentally opening it when the incinerator body 1 is working and causing accidents.
[0035] Furthermore, the movable block 626 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 624, the movable block 626 is slidably connected to the connecting platform 623, grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the limiting plate 622 and the movable block 626, and the movable block 626 is in contact with the limiting plate 622, so as to facilitate a more stable collection process. Embodiment 2:
[0036] See also Figure 7-8 , and combined with Example 1, it is further obtained that the auxiliary incineration mechanism 7 includes a fan 71, the fan 71 is fixedly connected to the right side of the incinerator body 1, a connecting box 72 is fixedly connected to the top of the incinerator body 1, a second motor 75 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting box 72, the output end of the second motor 75 passes through the connecting box 72 and extends to the inside where a worm 76 is fixedly connected, a worm gear 77 is rotatably connected inside the connecting box 72, a second gear 78 is fixedly connected to the outside of the worm gear 77, a second tooth plate 73 is slidably connected inside the connecting box 72, and an air supply plate 74 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second tooth plate 73, so as to meet the needs of increasing the incineration efficiency when incinerating garbage of different amounts of garbage.
[0037] Furthermore, the worm 76 is rotationally connected to the connecting box 72, the worm wheel 77 is meshed with the worm 76, the second gear 78 is meshed with the second gear plate 73, and a connecting pipe is provided between the fan 71 and the air supply plate 74 to facilitate a more stable incineration process.
[0038] In actual operation, when this device is used, first open the cover plate 4, place the garbage to be incinerated on the placement plate 5, adjust the amount of garbage to be incinerated, and work through the second motor 75 to rotate the worm 76, cooperate with the worm wheel 77 to rotate the second gear 78, cooperate with the second tooth plate 73 to move the air supply plate 74, cooperate with the fan 71 to supply air to the inside of the incinerator body 1, and incinerate the garbage through the incinerator body 1. After the incineration is completed, work through the first motor 611 to move the first residual gear 612 to move the first tooth plate 614, cooperate with the spring 616 to move the scraper frame 615 to clean the residue, and rotate the threaded rod 624 to cooperate with the limit rod 625 to move the movable block 626, and cooperate with the limit plate 622 to limit the collection box 621.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly, anti-clogging garbage incinerator, comprising an incinerator body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the incinerator body (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (2), the top of the incinerator body (1) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (3), the front of the incinerator body (1) is provided with a cover plate (4), the interior of the incinerator body (1) is fixedly connected to a placement plate (5), the interior of the incinerator body (1) is provided with a collection and anti-blocking mechanism (6), and the top of the incinerator body (1) is provided with an auxiliary incineration mechanism (7); The collecting and anti-blocking mechanism (6) comprises a movable component (61) and a collecting component (62); the movable component (61) is arranged inside the incinerator body (1); and the collecting component (62) is arranged inside the incinerator body (1); The movable component (61) comprises a first motor (611), the first motor (611) is fixedly connected to the left side of the incinerator body (1), the output end of the first motor (611) passes through the incinerator body (1) and extends to the inside where a first residual gear (612) is fixedly connected, the inside of the incinerator body (1) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (613), the inside of the guide rail (613) is fixedly connected to a spring (616), the end of the spring (616) away from the guide rail (613) is fixedly connected to a first tooth plate (614), and the bottom of the first tooth plate (614) is fixedly connected to a scraper frame (615); The collecting assembly (62) comprises a collecting box (621), the collecting box (621) being slidably connected to the inside of the incinerator body (1), the collecting box (621) being fixedly connected to a limiting plate (622) on the outside, the incinerator body (1) being fixedly connected to a connecting platform (623) on the outside, the connecting platform (623) being rotatably connected to a threaded rod (624) on the inside, the connecting platform (623) being fixedly connected to a limiting rod (625) on the inside, and the limiting rod (625) being slidably connected to a movable block (626) on the outside.
2. The environmentally friendly anti-clogging garbage incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is provided at a position corresponding to the guide rail (613) and the first tooth plate (614), and the first tooth plate (614) is slidably connected inside the groove, the first residual gear (612) is meshed with the first tooth plate (614), and the scraper frame (615) is in contact with the placement plate (5).
3. The environmentally friendly anti-clogging garbage incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable block (626) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (624), the movable block (626) is slidably connected to the connecting platform (623), grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the limiting plate (622) and the movable block (626), and the movable block (626) is in contact with the limiting plate (622).
4. The environmentally friendly anti-clogging garbage incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary incineration mechanism (7) comprises a fan (71), the fan (71) being fixedly connected to the right side of the incinerator body (1), a connection box (72) being fixedly connected to the top of the incinerator body (1), a second motor (75) being fixedly connected to the left side of the connection box (72), an output end of the second motor (75) passing through the connection box (72) extending to the inside where a worm (76) is fixedly connected, a worm wheel (77) being rotatably connected to the inside of the connection box (72), a second gear wheel (78) being fixedly connected to the outside of the worm wheel (77), a second tooth plate (73) being slidably connected to the inside of the connection box (72), and an air supply plate (74) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the second tooth plate (73).
5. The environmentally friendly anti-clogging garbage incinerator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The worm (76) is rotationally connected to the connection box (72), the worm wheel (77) is meshed with the worm (76), the second gear (78) is meshed with the second toothed plate (73), and a connecting pipe is provided between the fan (71) and the air supply plate (74).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Garbage incinerator for environmental protection
CN217423256U