Organic fertilizer drying device

Abstract

The organic fertilizer drying device comprises a drying barrel, a top plate is detachably arranged on the upper end face of the drying barrel, a discharging hopper is arranged at the bottom of the drying barrel, a discharging assembly is arranged at a discharging opening in the lower portion of the discharging hopper, a feeding hopper is further arranged on the outer end face of the drying barrel, and a driving assembly is arranged on the upper end face of the top plate. An output shaft of the driving assembly penetrates through the top plate and is connected with a connecting block, a rotating frame is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block, a first stirring assembly is arranged at the bottom of the rotating frame, and a plurality of outer end faces of the connecting block are connected with a plurality of L-shaped mounting plates through electric push rods; a second motor is arranged on the upper end face of the L-shaped mounting plate, and a plurality of open grooves are formed in the rotating frame in an annular array penetrating mode. By means of the organic fertilizer drying device, organic fertilizer can be stirred more evenly, it is guaranteed that the fertilizer is heated evenly in the drying process, and the problem that the drying effect is poor due to uneven heating is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to an organic fertilizer drying device. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizers are mainly derived from plants and (or) animals, and are carbon-containing materials that are applied to the soil to provide plant nutrition. They are processed from biological materials, animal and plant waste, and plant residues, and have eliminated toxic and harmful substances. They are rich in a large number of beneficial substances, including: a variety of organic acids, peptides, and rich nutrients including nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. They can not only provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also have a long fertilizer effect, increase and renew soil organic matter, promote microbial reproduction, and improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of the soil. They are the main nutrients for green food production.

[0003] When an existing organic fertilizer drying device dries organic fertilizer, its stirring rod is usually rotated according to a preset fixed position during operation to perform drying and stirring; however, this stirring method often has the problem of uneven drying, resulting in poor fertilizer drying effect, so an organic fertilizer drying device is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] (I) Purpose of the utility model

[0005] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes an organic fertilizer drying device, which drives a plurality of L-shaped mounting plates connected thereto to move respectively through a plurality of electric push rods, thereby driving a second motor to move. When the second motor moves, it can drive a second stirring component to move, thereby enabling the organic fertilizer to be stirred more evenly, ensuring that the fertilizer is heated evenly during the drying process, and avoiding the problem of poor drying effect caused by uneven heating.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] The utility model provides an organic fertilizer drying device, comprising a drying barrel, wherein the upper end surface of the drying barrel is detachably provided with a top plate, the bottom of the drying barrel is provided with a discharging hopper, a discharging assembly is provided at a discharging port below the discharging hopper, a feeding hopper is further provided on the outer end surface of the drying barrel, a driving assembly is provided on the upper end surface of the top plate, an output shaft of the driving assembly passes through the top plate and is connected to a connecting block, a rotating frame is provided at the bottom of the connecting block, a first stirring assembly is provided at the bottom of the rotating frame, a plurality of outer end surfaces of the connecting block are respectively connected to a plurality of L-shaped mounting plates through electric push rods, a second motor is provided on the upper end surface of the L-shaped mounting plate, a plurality of slots are passed through an annular array on the rotating frame, an output shaft of the second motor passes through the lower end surface of the L-shaped mounting plate connected thereto and is connected to the second stirring assembly, the second stirring assembly passes through the rotating frame through the slot, a supporting assembly is provided below the outer end surface of the drying barrel, a sliding assembly is provided on the upper end surface of the rotating frame and on both sides of the slot, and the upper end of the sliding assembly is connected to the bottom of the L-shaped mounting plate matched thereto.

[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a first motor, which is disposed on the upper end surface of the top plate, and an output shaft of the first motor passes through the top plate and is connected to the connecting block.

[0009] Preferably, the first stirring assembly comprises a stirring rod and a second rotating rod, the second rotating rod is arranged at the middle of the lower end surface of the rotating frame, and a plurality of the stirring rods are distributed at intervals on the outer end surface of the second rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of inclined stirring rods are distributed in a circular array below the outer end surface of the second rotating rod, and there is a certain distance between the plurality of inclined stirring rods and the inner peripheral wall of the discharge hopper.

[0011] Preferably, the second stirring assembly includes a stirring plate and a first rotating rod, the output shaft of the second motor passes through the lower end surface of the L-shaped mounting plate connected thereto and is coaxially connected to the first rotating rod, and the first rotating rod passes through the rotating frame through the slot, and both sides of the outer end surface of the first rotating rod are connected to the stirring plate.

[0012] Preferably, one of the sliding components includes a slide plate and a slider, the slide plate is arranged on the upper end surface of the rotating frame, one end of the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove of the slide plate, and the other end of the slider is connected to the L-shaped mounting plate adapted thereto.

[0013] Preferably, the discharge assembly includes a discharge pipe and a control valve, the discharge pipe is arranged at the discharge port below the discharge hopper, and the control valve is arranged on the outer end surface of the discharge pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support ring and support rods, the support ring is arranged below the outer end surface of the drying barrel, and a plurality of support rods are distributed at intervals at the bottom of the support ring.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] The organic fertilizer drying device drives the rotating frame to rotate through the connecting block by the driving component. The rotating frame can drive the first stirring component to rotate when rotating, so as to drive the organic fertilizer in the drying barrel to be stirred, and the rotating frame can drive multiple second stirring components to rotate when rotating. The extension and retraction of the electric push rod can drive the second motor to move through the L-shaped mounting plate. The second motor can drive the second stirring component to move when moving, and the second stirring component can be driven to rotate by the second motor. By changing the positions of different second stirring components, the organic fertilizer can be stirred more evenly, thereby ensuring that the fertilizer is heated evenly during the drying process, and avoiding the problem of poor drying effect caused by uneven heating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of an organic fertilizer drying device.

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of an organic fertilizer drying device.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial stereoscopic diagram of an organic fertilizer drying device proposed by the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 The present invention is a stereoscopic diagram of a sliding component in an organic fertilizer drying device.

[0021] Figure numerals: 1. first motor; 2. top plate; 3. support ring; 4. support rod; 5. discharge hopper; 6. discharge pipe; 7. control valve; 8. drying barrel; 9. feed hopper; 10. rotating frame; 11. first rotating rod; 12. stirring plate; 13. stirring rod; 14. second rotating rod; 15. inclined stirring rod; 16. connecting block; 17. electric push rod; 18. L-shaped mounting plate; 19. second motor; 20. slide plate; 21. slot; 22. slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.

[0023] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, welding, riveting, bonding, etc., or a detachable connection, threaded connection, key connection, pin connection, etc., or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] like Figure 1-4As shown, an organic fertilizer drying device proposed by the utility model comprises a drying barrel 8, the upper end surface of the drying barrel 8 is detachably provided with a top plate 2, a discharge hopper 5 is provided at the bottom of the drying barrel 8, a discharge port below the discharge hopper 5 is provided with a discharge assembly, a feed hopper 9 is further provided on the outer end surface of the drying barrel 8, a driving assembly is provided on the upper end surface of the top plate 2, the output shaft of the driving assembly passes through the top plate 2 and is connected to a connecting block 16, a rotating frame 10 is provided at the bottom of the connecting block 16, a first stirring assembly is provided at the bottom of the rotating frame 10, and multiple outer end surfaces of the connecting block 16 are respectively connected to multiple L-shaped mounting plates 18 through electric push rods 17 A second motor 19 is provided on the upper end surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 18, and a plurality of slots 21 are penetrated in a circular array on the rotating frame 10. The output shaft of the second motor 19 penetrates the lower end surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 18 connected thereto and is connected to the second stirring component. The second stirring component penetrates the rotating frame 10 through the slot 21, and a supporting component is provided below the outer end surface of the drying barrel 8. Sliding components are provided on the upper end surface of the rotating frame 10 and on both sides of the slot 21. The upper end of the sliding component is connected to the bottom of the L-shaped mounting plate 18 matched thereto, wherein the drying barrel 8 can emit heat, thereby drying the organic fertilizer.

[0026] In the utility model, a certain amount of organic fertilizer to be dried can be added into the drying barrel 8 through the feed hopper 9, and then the drying barrel 8 will emit heat, so as to dry the organic fertilizer inside the drying barrel 8, and start the driving component, the driving component drives the rotating frame 10 to rotate through the connecting block 16, and the rotating frame 10 can drive the first stirring component to rotate when rotating, so as to drive the organic fertilizer inside the drying barrel 8 to be stirred, and the rotating frame 10 can drive multiple second stirring components to rotate when rotating, and the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 17 can be achieved through the L-shaped mounting plate 18. The second motor 19 is driven to move, and the second motor 19 can drive the second stirring component to move when moving, and the second stirring component can be driven to rotate by the second motor 19. By changing the positions of different second stirring components, the organic fertilizer can be stirred more evenly, thereby ensuring that the fertilizer is heated evenly during the drying process, avoiding the problem of poor drying effect caused by uneven heating; and the top plate 2 can be removed from the top of the drying barrel 8, so that the mechanical equipment installed on the top plate 2 can be removed, thereby facilitating the maintenance of these mechanical equipment and the drying barrel 8.

[0027] In an optional embodiment, the driving assembly includes a first motor 1 , which is disposed on the upper end surface of the top plate 2 , and an output shaft of the first motor 1 passes through the top plate 2 and is connected to the connecting block 16 .

[0028] It should be noted that, when the first motor 1 is started, the first motor 1 can drive the connecting block 16 to rotate.

[0029] In an optional embodiment, the first stirring assembly includes a stirring rod 13 and a second rotating rod 14 . The second rotating rod 14 is disposed in the middle of the lower end surface of the rotating frame 10 . A plurality of stirring rods 13 are distributed at intervals on the outer end surface of the second rotating rod 14 .

[0030] It should be noted that when the rotating frame 10 rotates, the second rotating rod 14 can drive the plurality of stirring rods 13 to rotate as well, and the rotating plurality of stirring rods 13 can drive the organic fertilizer inside the drying barrel 8 to be dried.

[0031] In an optional embodiment, a plurality of inclined stirring rods 15 are distributed in a circular array below the outer end surface of the second rotating rod 14 , and there is a certain distance between the plurality of inclined stirring rods 15 and the inner peripheral wall of the discharge hopper 5 .

[0032] It should be noted that when the second rotating rod 14 rotates, it can drive the plurality of inclined stirring rods 15 to rotate, so that the organic fertilizer inside the inclined stirring rods 15 can be stirred.

[0033] In an optional embodiment, the second stirring assembly includes a stirring plate 12 and a first rotating rod 11, the output shaft of the second motor 19 passes through the lower end surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 18 connected thereto and is coaxially connected to the first rotating rod 11, and the first rotating rod 11 passes through the rotating frame 10 through the groove 21, and both sides of the outer end surface of the first rotating rod 11 are connected to the stirring plate 12.

[0034] It should be noted that, when the second motor 19 is started, the second motor 19 can drive the first rotating rod 11 to rotate, and the rotating first rotating rod 11 can drive the stirring plates 12 on both sides to rotate, so that the organic fertilizer can be stirred more evenly, and when the stirring plates 12 contact the inner end surface of the drying barrel 8, the organic fertilizer remaining on the drying barrel 8 can be cleaned up.

[0035] In an optional embodiment, a sliding assembly includes a slide plate 20 and a slider 22. The slide plate 20 is arranged on the upper end surface of the rotating frame 10. One end of the slider 22 is slidably connected to the slide groove of the slide plate 20, and the other end of the slider 22 is connected to an L-shaped mounting plate 18 that is compatible with it. Through the sliding assembly, the stability of the L-shaped mounting plate 18 can be ensured during movement.

[0036] It should be noted that when the L-shaped mounting plate 18 is moved by the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 17 , the slider 22 located at the bottom of the L-shaped mounting plate 18 can be driven to move in the slide groove of the slide groove plate 20 .

[0037] In an optional embodiment, the discharge assembly includes a discharge pipe 6 and a control valve 7 . The discharge pipe 6 is disposed at the discharge port below the discharge hopper 5 , and the control valve 7 is disposed on the outer end surface of the discharge pipe 6 .

[0038] It should be noted that the control valve 7 is opened so that the organic fertilizer after drying can be discharged through the discharge pipe 6.

[0039] In an optional embodiment, the support assembly includes a support ring 3 and a support rod 4. The support ring 3 is arranged below the outer end surface of the drying barrel 8, and multiple support rods 4 are distributed at intervals at the bottom of the support ring 3. Through the support assembly, the drying barrel 8 can be supported.

[0040] It should be noted that the plurality of support rods 4 can support the support ring 3 , thereby supporting the drying barrel 8 .

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer drying device, comprising a drying barrel (8), the upper end surface of the drying barrel (8) being provided with a detachable top plate (2), the bottom of the drying barrel (8) being provided with a discharge hopper (5), a discharge assembly being provided at a discharge port below the discharge hopper (5), and a feed hopper (9) being provided on the outer end surface of the drying barrel (8), characterized in that: A driving assembly is provided on the upper end surface of the top plate (2); an output shaft of the driving assembly passes through the top plate (2) and is connected to a connecting block (16); a rotating frame (10) is provided at the bottom of the connecting block (16); a first stirring assembly is provided at the bottom of the rotating frame (10); multiple outer end surfaces of the connecting block (16) are connected to multiple L-shaped mounting plates (18) via electric push rods (17); a second motor (19) is provided on the upper end surface of the L-shaped mounting plate (18); and a plurality of electric motors (19) are provided on the upper end surface of the rotating frame (10). A plurality of slots (21) are passed through the rotating frame (10), the output shaft of the second motor (19) passes through the lower end surface of the L-shaped mounting plate (18) connected thereto and is connected to the second stirring component, the second stirring component passes through the rotating frame (10) through the slot (21), a supporting component is provided below the outer end surface of the drying barrel (8), a sliding component is provided on the upper end surface of the rotating frame (10) and on both sides of the slot (21), and the upper end of the sliding component is connected to the bottom of the L-shaped mounting plate (18) matched thereto.

2. An organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving assembly comprises a first motor (1), the first motor (1) being arranged on the upper end surface of the top plate (2), the output shaft of the first motor (1) passing through the top plate (2) and being connected to the connecting block (16).

3. An organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first stirring assembly comprises a stirring rod (13) and a second rotating rod (14); the second rotating rod (14) is arranged at the middle of the lower end surface of the rotating frame (10); and a plurality of stirring rods (13) are distributed at intervals on the outer end surface of the second rotating rod (14).

4. An organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A plurality of inclined stirring rods (15) are distributed in a circular array below the outer end surface of the second rotating rod (14), and a certain distance is provided between the plurality of inclined stirring rods (15) and the inner peripheral wall of the discharge hopper (5).

5. An organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second stirring assembly comprises a stirring plate (12) and a first rotating rod (11); the output shaft of the second motor (19) passes through the lower end surface of the L-shaped mounting plate (18) connected thereto and is coaxially connected to the first rotating rod (11); the first rotating rod (11) passes through the rotating frame (10) through the slot (21); and both sides of the outer end surface of the first rotating rod (11) are connected to the stirring plate (12).

6. An organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding assembly comprises a slide plate (20) and a slider (22), wherein the slide plate (20) is arranged on the upper end surface of the rotating frame (10), one end of the slider (22) is slidably connected to the slide groove of the slide plate (20), and the other end of the slider (22) is connected to the L-shaped mounting plate (18) matched therewith.

7. An organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge assembly comprises a discharge pipe (6) and a control valve (7); the discharge pipe (6) is arranged at a discharge port below the discharge hopper (5); and the control valve (7) is arranged on an outer end surface of the discharge pipe (6).

8. An organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a support ring (3) and a support rod (4); the support ring (3) is arranged below the outer end surface of the drying barrel (8); and a plurality of support rods (4) are distributed at intervals at the bottom of the support ring (3).

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