Drying device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Abstract

The utility model provides a drying device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, and relates to the technical field of drying, the drying device comprises a device main body and a drying mechanism, the inner side of the device main body is provided with the drying mechanism, the drying mechanism comprises a blanking assembly, a discharging assembly, an overturning assembly and a secondary drying assembly, and the top end of the device main body is provided with a protective cover. Through the arrangement of the discharging assembly, automatic discharging of dried traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be achieved, the tedious process of manual discharging is avoided, and therefore the drying efficiency of the device is improved, through the arrangement of the overturning assembly, the tablets can be automatically overturned, drying is more uniform and consistent, and the drying efficiency of the device is greatly improved; and by arranging the secondary drying assembly, the water content of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be further reduced, the uniform drying degree of the decoction pieces is ensured, the drying effect is effectively improved accordingly, the drying time can be further shortened through secondary drying on the basis of primary drying, the production efficiency is improved, and the requirement for large-scale production is met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying, in particular to a drying device for Chinese medicinal pieces. Background Art

[0002] The drying device for Chinese herbal medicine slices is usually a device specially used for drying Chinese herbal medicine slices. It is designed to meet the needs of Chinese herbal medicine slice processing. In the processing of Chinese herbal medicine slices, drying is an important link. Through drying, the moisture in the Chinese herbal medicine slices can be removed and the moisture content can be reduced, thereby extending its shelf life and improving its quality and efficacy. Traditional drying methods may include natural drying, charcoal fire drying, etc., but these methods have problems such as low efficiency, uneven drying, and susceptibility to contamination.

[0003] After searching, the patent number "CN211204649U" mentioned in the text that "the utility model discloses a drying device for Chinese herbal medicine slices, including a drying box and a drying tray, one side of the drying box is hinged with a box door matching the drying box, the outer wall of the drying box is connected to a hot air blower through a pipeline near the bottom, the top of the drying box is provided with an air outlet, the drying tray is located inside the drying box, the drying tray includes a frame composed of four rectangular side nets and a rectangular bottom net, the cross section of the frame is rectangular, the upper end is large, the lower end is small, the rectangular bottom net is fixed on the small end of the frame, the rectangular bottom net is composed of a plurality of horizontal bars and vertical bars perpendicular to each other. The rectangular side net includes a plurality of connecting rods and supporting rods, the length of the connecting rods is uniformly spaced and gradually decreases from top to bottom, the supporting rods are located between the longest and shortest connecting rods and are cross-arranged with the connecting rods, and the horizontal rods, vertical rods, connecting rods and supporting rods are all wavy; the utility model has good drying effect and simple structure, and the Chinese medicine pieces will not be scattered. "When it is used, although the drying effect is good and the structure is simple, the device will only dry the medicine pieces once when it is used, which will affect the drying effect. At the same time, the medicine pieces cannot be turned over, which will cause poor drying effect and affect the quality of medicine production.

[0004] Therefore, we provide a drying device for Chinese herbal medicine slices to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drying device for Chinese herbal medicine slices to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drying device for Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a device body and a drying mechanism, wherein the drying mechanism is arranged inside the device body;

[0007] The drying mechanism includes a feeding assembly, a discharging assembly, a flipping assembly and a secondary drying assembly. The feeding assembly is arranged on the inner side of the device body, the feeding assembly is arranged above the feeding assembly, the flipping assembly is arranged above the discharging assembly, and the secondary drying assembly is arranged below the feeding assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the unloading assembly includes a placement box, a protective plate, a gasket, an electric telescopic rod and a funnel. A placement box is provided on the inner side of the device body, a protective plate is provided on the inner side of the placement box, a gasket is provided below the placement box, the bottom end of the gasket is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the funnel.

[0009] Preferably, the discharge assembly comprises a movable panel door and an outer protective wall, the inner wall of the placement box is movably connected with the movable panel door, and the outer protective wall is arranged above the movable panel door.

[0010] Preferably, the flip assembly includes a movable bearing, a flip plate and a first motor, a movable bearing is arranged above the outer protective wall, a flip plate is arranged on the outer side of the movable bearing, and the top flat key of the movable bearing is connected to the first motor.

[0011] Preferably, the secondary drying component includes a material box, a crankshaft, a crankshaft driving ring, a belt, a second motor and a discharge chute. A material box is arranged below the funnel, a crankshaft is fixedly connected to the outer side of the material box, a crankshaft driving ring is nested and connected to the outer side of the crankshaft, a belt is arranged on the outer side of the crankshaft driving ring, a second motor is connected to one side of the crankshaft driving ring with a flat key, and a discharge chute is arranged below the material box.

[0012] Preferably, a hot air component is provided on one side of the device body, and the hot air component includes a hot air box and a conduit. The hot air box is fixedly connected to one side of the device body, and the outer side of the hot air box is threadedly connected to the conduit.

[0013] Preferably, a dehumidification component is provided at the top of the device body, and the dehumidification component includes a dehumidifier and a dehumidification pipe. The top of the device body is fixedly connected to the dehumidifier, and one side of the dehumidifier is threadedly connected to the dehumidifier pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a control component is arranged on the outside of the device body, and the control component includes a door, an observation window, a control system and a control button. The outside of the device body is movably connected with a door, an observation window is provided on the outside of the door, a control system is arranged below the observation window, and a control button is arranged on one side of the control system.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. By setting the unloading component, the dried Chinese herbal medicine slices can be automatically unloaded, avoiding the tedious process of manual unloading, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the device. By setting the flipping component, the tablets can be automatically flipped, making the drying more uniform and consistent, while saving a lot of manpower and greatly improving the drying efficiency of the device.

[0017] 2. By setting up a secondary drying component, the moisture content of the Chinese herbal medicine slices can be further reduced, ensuring that the slices are evenly dried, thereby effectively improving the drying effect. The secondary drying can further shorten the drying time on the basis of primary drying, improve production efficiency, and meet the needs of large-scale production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the device body of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the unloading assembly, the unloading assembly and the flipping assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the secondary drying component of the utility model.

[0022] Numbers in the figure: 1. device body; 2. drying mechanism; 21. unloading assembly; 211. placement box; 212. protective plate; 213. gasket; 214. electric telescopic rod; 215. funnel; 22. unloading assembly; 221. movable panel door; 222. outer protective wall; 23. flip assembly; 231. movable bearing; 232. flip plate; 233. first motor; 24. secondary drying assembly; 241. material box; 242. crankshaft; 243. crankshaft driving ring; 244. belt; 245. second motor; 246. discharge chute; 3. hot air assembly; 31. hot air box; 32. conduit; 4. dehumidification assembly; 41. dehumidifier; 42. dehumidification pipe; 5. control assembly; 51. door; 52. observation window; 53. control system; 54. control button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a drying device for Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a device body 1 and a drying mechanism 2, wherein the drying mechanism 2 is arranged inside the device body 1;

[0026] The drying mechanism 2 includes a feeding assembly 21, a discharging assembly 22, a flipping assembly 23 and a secondary drying assembly 24. The feeding assembly 21 is arranged on the inner side of the device body 1, the feeding assembly 22 is arranged above the feeding assembly 21, the flipping assembly 23 is arranged above the discharging assembly 22, and the secondary drying assembly 24 is arranged below the feeding assembly 21.

[0027] Furthermore, the unloading component 21 includes a placement box 211, a protective plate 212, a gasket 213, an electric telescopic rod 214 and a funnel 215. The placement box 211 is arranged on the inner side of the device body 1, the protective plate 212 is arranged on the inner side of the placement box 211, and a gasket 213 is arranged below the placement box 211. The bottom end of the gasket 213 is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 214, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod 214 is fixedly connected to the funnel 215. By setting the placement box 211, the position of the tablets can be fixed, the setting of the protective plate 212 can prevent the tablets from falling when they are turned over, the setting of the gasket 213 can support the movable panel door 221 at the top, the setting of the electric telescopic rod 214 provides power support for the gasket 213, and the setting of the funnel 215 can transport the dried tablets to the next program in a concentrated manner.

[0028] Furthermore, the discharge assembly 22 includes a movable panel door 221 and an outer protective wall 222. The inner wall of the placement box 211 is movably connected to the movable panel door 221, and an outer protective wall 222 is arranged above the movable panel door 221. Through the setting of the movable panel door 221, the medicine can be supported when it is dried and turned over. At the same time, through the setting of the outer protective wall 222, the tablets can be prevented from falling.

[0029] Furthermore, the flip assembly 23 includes a movable bearing 231, a flip plate 232 and a first motor 233. A movable bearing 231 is arranged above the outer protective wall 222, and a flip plate 232 is arranged on the outer side of the movable bearing 231. The top flat key of the movable bearing 231 is connected to the first motor 233. Through the setting of the movable bearing 231, the flip plate 232 can be driven to move, and the medicine can be driven to flip at the same time. Through the setting of the first motor 233, power can be provided for the movable bearing 231.

[0030] Furthermore, the secondary drying component 24 includes a material box 241, a crankshaft 242, a crankshaft driving ring 243, a belt 244, a second motor 245 and a discharge chute 246. The material box 241 is arranged below the funnel 215, the outer side of the material box 241 is fixedly connected with the crankshaft 242, the outer side of the crankshaft 242 is nested and connected with the crankshaft driving ring 243, the outer side of the crankshaft driving ring 243 is arranged with a belt 244, one side of the crankshaft driving ring 243 is flatly keyed to the second motor 245, and a discharge chute 246 is arranged below the material box 241. By arranging the material box 241, the medicine after being dried once can be stored. By arranging the crankshaft 242, the crankshaft 242 can shake the material box 241 under the drive of the crankshaft driving ring 243, so that the medicine is dried more evenly.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] See also Figure 1 As shown, in comparative example 1, a hot air component 3 is provided on one side of the device body 1, and the hot air component 3 includes a hot air box 31 and a duct 32. The hot air box 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the device body 1, and the outer side of the hot air box 31 is threadedly connected to the duct 32. Through the setting of the hot air box 31, heat can be provided for drying in the device, and through the setting of the duct 32, heat can be delivered into the device.

[0033] Furthermore, a dehumidification component 4 is provided at the top of the device body 1, and the dehumidification component 4 includes a dehumidifier 41 and a dehumidification pipe 42. The dehumidifier 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the device body 1, and the dehumidification pipe 42 is threadedly connected to one side of the dehumidifier 41. Through the setting of the dehumidifier 41, water vapor generated in the device due to drying can be discharged from the device, thereby improving the drying effect of the device.

[0034] Furthermore, a control component 5 is provided on the outside of the device body 1, and the control component 5 includes a door 51, an observation window 52, ​​a control system 53 and a control button 54. The outside of the device body 1 is movably connected with the door 51, and an observation window 52 is provided on the outside of the door 51. A control system 53 is provided below the observation window 52, ​​and a control button 54 is provided on one side of the control system 53. Through the setting of the observation window 52, ​​when the device is drying, it can be observed through the observation window 52, ​​and the current operating status of the device, such as drying temperature and drying time, can be monitored through the control system 53.

[0035] Working principle: First, move a drying device for Chinese herbal medicine slices to the working position. When in use, in the first step, add the Chinese herbal medicine slices into the device through the feed trough. The herbal medicine slices will enter the movable panel door 221 along the feed trough. The outer protective wall 222 can prevent the tablets from falling. In the second step, the operating parameters of the device, such as drying temperature, flipping speed, etc., are adjusted by the control button 54. In the third step, the first motor 233 is started to drive the movable bearing 231 to rotate, and the movable bearing 231 will drive the flip plate 232 to rotate and flip the herbal medicine slices. After one drying is completed, the electric telescopic rod 214 will shrink and drive the gasket ring 213 descends, and the movable panel door 221 will open under the action of gravity because it has no support. Then the medicinal slices will enter the material box 241 at the bottom along with the funnel 215. In the fourth step, the second motor 245 will move, driving the crankshaft driving ring 243 to move, and the crankshaft driving ring 243 will drive the crankshaft 242 to move, and will also drive the belt 244 to move. The material box 241 moves up and down and forward and backward under the drive of the crankshaft 242. The dried medicinal slices will enter the discharge trough 246 at the bottom and be discharged from the device. In this way, the use process of a drying device for Chinese medicinal slices is completed.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device for Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a device body (1) and a drying mechanism (2), characterized in that: A drying mechanism (2) is provided inside the device body (1); The drying mechanism (2) comprises a material discharge assembly (21), a material discharge assembly (22), a turnover assembly (23) and a secondary drying assembly (24); the material discharge assembly (21) is arranged on the inner side of the device body (1); the material discharge assembly (22) is arranged above the material discharge assembly (21); the turnover assembly (23) is arranged above the material discharge assembly (22); and the secondary drying assembly (24) is arranged below the material discharge assembly (21).

2. A drying device for Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading assembly (21) comprises a placement box (211), a protective plate (212), a gasket (213), an electric telescopic rod (214) and a funnel (215); the placement box (211) is arranged on the inner side of the device body (1); the protection plate (212) is arranged on the inner side of the placement box (211); a gasket (213) is arranged below the placement box (211); the bottom end of the gasket (213) is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod (214); the other end of the electric telescopic rod (214) is fixedly connected to the funnel (215).

3. A drying device for Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material discharging assembly (22) comprises a movable panel door (221) and an outer protective wall (222); the inner wall of the placement box (211) is movably connected to the movable panel door (221), and the outer protective wall (222) is arranged above the movable panel door (221).

4. A drying device for Chinese medicinal pieces according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flip assembly (23) comprises a movable bearing (231), a flip plate (232) and a first motor (233); a movable bearing (231) is arranged above the outer protective wall (222); a flip plate (232) is arranged on the outer side of the movable bearing (231); and the top flat key of the movable bearing (231) is connected to the first motor (233).

5. The drying device for Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 2, characterized in that: The secondary drying component (24) comprises a material box (241), a crankshaft (242), a crankshaft driving ring (243), a belt (244), a second motor (245) and a discharge chute (246); a material box (241) is arranged below the funnel (215); a crankshaft (242) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the material box (241); a crankshaft driving ring (243) is nested and connected to the outer side of the crankshaft (242); a belt (244) is arranged on the outer side of the crankshaft driving ring (243); a second motor (245) is connected to one side of the crankshaft driving ring (243) by a flat key; and a discharge chute (246) is arranged below the material box (241).

6. The drying device for Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hot air component (3) is provided on one side of the device body (1), and the hot air component (3) comprises a hot air box (31) and a conduit (32). The hot air box (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the device body (1), and the outer side of the hot air box (31) is threadedly connected to the conduit (32).

7. The drying device for Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dehumidification component (4) is arranged at the top of the device body (1), and the dehumidification component (4) comprises a dehumidifier (41) and a dehumidification pipe (42). The top of the device body (1) is fixedly connected to the dehumidifier (41), and one side of the dehumidifier (41) is threadedly connected to the dehumidification pipe (42).

8. The drying device for Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control component (5) is arranged on the outside of the device body (1), and the control component (5) comprises a door (51), an observation window (52), a control system (53) and a control button (54). The outside of the device body (1) is movably connected with the door (51), an observation window (52) is provided on the outside of the door (51), a control system (53) is arranged below the observation window (52), and a control button (54) is arranged on one side of the control system (53).

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