Traditional Chinese medicine residue filtering mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine residue filtering, and discloses a traditional Chinese medicine residue filtering mechanism which comprises a sealing part, a filtering box and a driving part, and the sealing part is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the upper portion of the driving part; a filtering part is rotationally mounted in the upper end of the driving part; the filtering part comprises a rotating shaft and a limiting frame, the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, limiting grooves are evenly formed in the outer surface of the limiting frame, limiting rods are arranged at the four corners in each limiting groove, and a filtering net plate is slidably clamped in each limiting groove; by controlling the matched operation of the filtering part, the sealing part and the driving part, the filtering part can be circularly controlled to rotate in the filtering box to deflect and convey medicine residues, so that the continuous filtering of liquid medicine is realized, the medicine residues are automatically discharged, and the filtering efficiency of the liquid medicine is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of filtering traditional Chinese medicine residues, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine residue filtering mechanism. Background Art

[0002] After boiling Chinese medicine, it is generally necessary to filter the residue. During the decoction process, the medicinal materials will release solid particles and fibers. Filtration can effectively remove these impurities, making the Chinese medicine decoction clearer. In addition, some Chinese medicinal materials contain toxic ingredients. These toxic substances may be released into the decoction during the decoction process. These substances can be partially removed by filtering. By filtering and removing the residue, a relatively pure Chinese medicine decoction can be obtained, which is convenient for evaluating and applying the efficacy. The filtered Chinese medicine decoction is easier to take and easier to prepare for subsequent medication and adjustment.

[0003] During the decoction of traditional Chinese medicine, the residue produced needs to be filtered to extract the Chinese medicine decoction. The following methods can usually be used to filter the residue: using a filter, gauze filtering, equipped with a funnel, etc. However, the above filtering methods can only filter a small amount of Chinese medicine liquid, and all require human assistance to help remove the residue, so it is impossible to filter the liquid continuously, so it is impossible to realize the automatic filtering function for a large amount of liquid medicine, and thus cannot meet people's use needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a Chinese medicine residue filtering mechanism to solve the following technical problem: how to continuously and automatically filter the Chinese medicine residue and discharge the residue.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a Chinese medicine residue filtering mechanism, comprising: a closing component, a filtering box and a driving component, wherein the closing component is fixedly mounted on the upper outer surface of the driving component; a filtering component is rotatably mounted inside the upper end of the driving component;

[0006] The filter component includes a rotating shaft and a limit frame, the limit frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the outer surface of the limit frame is evenly provided with limit grooves, the four inner corners of the limit grooves are provided with limit rods, the inner sliding card of the limit groove is connected with a filter screen plate, the four corners of the filter screen plate are provided with socket holes, the side sides of the filter screen plate are provided with L-shaped connecting rods, and the bottom center of the filter box is provided with a discharge port.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the closing component includes an arc-shaped cover plate, an arc-shaped connecting frame and a plunger-type cylinder, the plunger-type cylinder is symmetrically fixedly connected to the centers of both side edges of the arc-shaped cover plate, and the arc-shaped connecting frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to the sides of the arc-shaped cover plate and is located at the edge of the plunger-type cylinder.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the driving component includes a hopper and a driving motor, the filter box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of one end of the hopper, the driving motor is fixedly installed at the side center of the filter box, a feed port is provided at the top of the filter box, a slag discharge port is provided on the middle outer surface of the filter box, and a material guide plate is provided on the outer surface of the filter box and at the bottom of the slag discharge port.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the filter screen is sleeved on the outer surface of the limit rod through the sleeve hole, the filter screen is clamped with the outer side of the limit frame through the L-shaped connecting rod, and the plunger cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter box.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the arc-shaped cover plate is adapted to be snap-fitted with the slag discharge port, and one end of the drive motor passes through the filter box and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model: a medicine liquid tank and a medicine residue tank are respectively provided on the top of the hopper, and one end of the guide plate points to the medicine residue tank.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the arc-shaped cover plate is slidably engaged with the outer surface of one end of the L-shaped connecting rod through an arc-shaped connecting frame, and a sealing strip is arranged around the periphery of the inner side surface of the arc-shaped cover plate.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] (1) The utility model can circulate and filter the liquid medicine entering the filter box by arranging a filter component inside the filter box. At the same time, the filter component can be rotated to transport the medicine residue, so that the adjacent filter screen plate continues to filter the liquid medicine, ensuring continuous filtration of the liquid medicine. At the same time, the closing component can drive the filter screen plate to slide and discharge the filtered medicine residue, ensuring that the filter screen plate can be recycled;

[0015] (2) The utility model can cyclically control the filter component to rotate inside the filter box to deflect and transport the drug residue by controlling the coordinated operation between the filter component, the sealing component and the driving component, thereby realizing continuous filtration of the drug liquid and automatically discharging the drug residue, thereby improving the filtration efficiency of the drug liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filtering mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine residues;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the filter component;

[0019] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the closed component;

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the drive component structure.

[0021] Description of the drawings: 1. Filter component; 2. Closing component; 3. Driving component; 11. Limit rod; 12. L-shaped connecting rod; 13. Filter screen; 14. Socket hole; 15. Limit groove; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Limit frame; 21. Arc cover plate; 22. Arc connecting frame; 23. Plunger cylinder; 31. Hopper; 32. Guide plate; 33. Slag discharge port; 34. Filter box; 35. Feed port; 36. Driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model is a Chinese medicine residue filtering mechanism, comprising: a closing component 2, a filter box 34 and a driving component 3, wherein the closing component 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper outer surface of the driving component 3; a filtering component 1 is rotatably mounted inside the upper end of the driving component 3;

[0024] The filter component 1 includes a rotating shaft 16 and a limiting frame 17, the limiting frame 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 16, the outer surface of the limiting frame 17 is evenly provided with limiting grooves 15, the four inner corners of the limiting grooves 15 are provided with limiting rods 11, the inner sliding card of the limiting grooves 15 is connected with a filter screen plate 13, the four corners of the filter screen plate 13 are provided with socket holes 14, the side sides of the filter screen plate 13 are provided with L-shaped connecting rods 12, and the bottom center of the filter box 34 is provided with a discharge port.

[0025] The closing component 2 includes an arc-shaped cover plate 21, an arc-shaped connecting frame 22 and a plunger cylinder 23. The plunger cylinder 23 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the centers of both sides of the arc-shaped cover plate 21. The arc-shaped connecting frame 22 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the sides of the arc-shaped cover plate 21 and is located at the edge of the plunger cylinder 23.

[0026] The driving component 3 includes a hopper 31 and a driving motor 36. The filter box 34 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of one end of the hopper 31. The driving motor 36 is fixedly installed at the center of the side of the filter box 34. A feed port 35 is provided at the top of the filter box 34. A slag discharge port 33 is provided on the middle outer surface of the filter box 34. A material guide plate 32 is provided on the outer surface of the filter box 34 and at the bottom of the slag discharge port 33.

[0027] The filter screen plate 13 is sleeved on the outer surface of the limit rod 11 through the sleeve hole 14 , and the filter screen plate 13 is clamped with the outer side of the limit frame 17 through the L-shaped connecting rod 12 , and the plunger cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter box 34 .

[0028] Through the above technical scheme, the filter screen plate 13 can be sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod 11 through the sleeve hole 14, which can limit the sliding of the filter screen plate 13. The filter screen plate 13 is clamped with the outer edge of the limiting frame 17 through the L-shaped connecting rod 12, which can limit the position of the filter screen plate 13 inside the limiting groove 15. The plunger cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter box 34 to ensure the stability of the operation of the plunger cylinder 23.

[0029] The arc-shaped cover plate 21 is adapted to be snap-fitted with the slag discharge port 33 , one end of the driving motor 36 passes through the filter box 34 and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 16 , and a liquid medicine tank and a slag medicine tank are respectively provided on the top of the hopper 31 .

[0030] Through the above technical scheme, the arc-shaped cover plate 21 can be adapted and snap-fitted with the slag discharge port 33, which can play a blocking role on the slag discharge port 33. One end of the driving motor 36 passes through the filter box 34 and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 16, which can control the rotation of the rotating shaft 16. A medicine liquid tank and a medicine residue tank are respectively opened on the top of the hopper 31, which can collect the medicine liquid and the medicine residue.

[0031] One end of the guide plate 32 points to the medicine residue groove, and the arc cover plate 21 is slidably engaged with the outer surface of one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 12 through the arc connecting frame 22. A sealing strip is arranged around the inner surface of the arc cover plate 21.

[0032] Through the above technical scheme, one end of the guide plate 32 can be pointed to the medicine residue trough, which is convenient for discharging the medicine residue into the lower medicine residue trough. The arc cover plate 21 is slidably engaged with the outer surface of one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 12 through the arc connecting frame 22. When the arc cover plate 21 slides, the filter screen plate 13 can be driven to slide horizontally through the L-shaped connecting rod 12. A sealing strip is arranged around the outer periphery of the inner surface of the arc cover plate 21, which can seal the slag discharge port 33 on the outer surface of the filter box 34 to prevent leakage of the medicine liquid.

[0033] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when filtering the Chinese medicine residue, the medicine liquid is first discharged into the interior of the filter box 34 through the feed port 35, and the medicine liquid entering the filter box 34 will be filtered by the filter screen plate 13 located at the top, so that the medicine residue remains on the upper surface of the filter screen plate 13, while the medicine liquid passes through the filter screen plate 13 and falls, and is discharged into the medicine liquid tank at one end of the hopper 31 through the discharge port at the bottom of the filter box 34 for centralized collection. After filtering more medicine residue on the upper surface of the filter screen plate 13 at the top of the filter box 34, the control driving motor 36 drives the rotating shaft 16 to deflect by 90 degrees, so that the adjacent filter screen plates 13 complete the position conversion, so that the filter screen plate 13 deflects the filtered medicine residue to the side and aligns with the arc cover plate 21. At the same time, one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 12 on the side of the filter screen plate 13 will slide and engage with the arc connecting frame 22, and then the plunger cylinder 23 is controlled to drive the arc The cover plate 21 slides away from the residue discharge port 33, so that the arc cover plate 21 drives the filter screen plate 13 to slide synchronously horizontally through the arc connecting frame 22 until the filter screen plate 13 slides inside the limit groove 15 to the other end of the limit rod 11, and at the same time, the medicine residue is pushed out of the limit groove 15, and the medicine residue will fall to the upper surface of the guide plate 32 under the action of gravity, and finally the medicine residue will slide down to the lower medicine residue groove through the guide plate 32 for centralized collection, and then the plunger cylinder 23 is controlled to drive the arc cover plate 21 to reset and slide, and at the same time, the arc cover plate 21 will drive the filter screen plate 13 to slide and reset inside the limit groove 15, and then, by controlling the coordinated operation between the filter component 1, the closing component 2 and the driving component 3, the filter component 1 can be cyclically controlled to rotate inside the filter box 34 to deflect and convey the medicine residue, thereby realizing continuous filtration of the medicine liquid, and automatically discharging the medicine residue, thereby improving the filtration efficiency of the medicine liquid.

[0034] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine residue filtering mechanism, comprising: A filter box (34), a closing component (2) and a driving component (3), wherein the closing component (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper outer surface of the driving component (3); characterized in that a filter component (1) is rotatably mounted inside the upper end of the driving component (3); The filter component (1) comprises a rotating shaft (16) and a limiting frame (17), wherein the limiting frame (17) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (16), and the outer surface of the limiting frame (17) is evenly provided with limiting grooves (15), and limiting rods (11) are arranged at the four corners inside the limiting groove (15), and a filter screen plate (13) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (15), and sleeve holes (14) are arranged at the four corners of the filter screen plate (13), and L-shaped connecting rods (12) are arranged on both sides of the side of the filter screen plate (13), and a discharge port is arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the filter box (34).

2. A Chinese medicine residue filtering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing component (2) comprises an arc-shaped cover plate (21), an arc-shaped connecting frame (22) and a plunger-type cylinder (23); the plunger-type cylinder (23) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the centers of two side edges of the arc-shaped cover plate (21); the arc-shaped connecting frame (22) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the arc-shaped cover plate (21) and is located at the edge of the plunger-type cylinder (23).

3. A Chinese medicine residue filtering mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component (3) comprises a hopper (31) and a driving motor (36); the filter box (34) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of one end of the hopper (31); the driving motor (36) is fixedly mounted at the center of the side of the filter box (34); a feed port (35) is arranged at the top of the filter box (34); a slag discharge port (33) is arranged on the middle outer surface of the filter box (34); and a material guide plate (32) is arranged on the outer surface of the filter box (34) and at the bottom of the slag discharge port (33).

4. A Chinese medicine residue filtering mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter screen plate (13) is sleeved on the outer surface of the limit rod (11) through the sleeve hole (14), the filter screen plate (13) is clamped with the outer side of the limit frame (17) through the L-shaped connecting rod (12), and the plunger cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter box (34).

5. A Chinese medicine residue filtering mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The arc-shaped cover plate (21) is adapted to be snap-fitted with the slag discharge port (33), and one end of the drive motor (36) passes through the filter box (34) and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (16).

6. A Chinese medicine residue filtering mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A medicine liquid tank and a medicine residue tank are respectively provided on the top of the hopper (31), and one end of the guide plate (32) points to the medicine residue tank.

7. A Chinese medicine residue filtering mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The arc-shaped cover plate (21) is slidably engaged with the outer surface of one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (12) via an arc-shaped connecting frame (22), and a sealing strip is provided around the periphery of the inner side surface of the arc-shaped cover plate (21).

Images