Modified soil biological deodorization equipment
By designing a modified soil biodeodorization equipment with a motor-driven cam and a pneumatic cylinder, the problem of uneven soil contact deodorant and inability to unload automatically is solved, and more efficient deodorization effect and working efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420766002.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing modified soil biodeodorization equipment, the soil contacts the deodorant unevenly, resulting in poor deodorization effect and the inability to unload the material automatically, reducing the deodorization efficiency.
A modified soil biological deodorizing equipment is designed, which drives the deodorizing box to slide through the motor drive cam, and combines the pneumatic cylinder to drive the tilt of the adjustment plate to achieve soil shaking and uniform spraying of deodorant, and at the same time, it is automatically unloaded through the pneumatic cylinder.
The equipment significantly improves the deodorization effect by shaking the soil and evenly spraying the deodorant, and improves work efficiency through the automatic discharge function.
Smart Images

Figure CN222625751U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biological filtration soil deodorization, in particular to modified soil biological deodorization equipment. Background Art
[0002] The biological degradation treatment of organic waste gas (also known as biological method, biochemical method or biocatalytic method) is actually carried out according to the principle of wastewater biochemical treatment. Since the biological method is used to degrade VOC in waste gas at normal temperature and pressure, its energy consumption, cost and investment are lower than other methods, and there is no secondary pollution. Therefore, it is quite competitive among various purification methods of organic waste gas. The biological filtration process adopts the combined effect of liquid absorption and biological treatment. The odor is first selectively absorbed by the liquid (absorbent) to form mixed sewage, and then the pollutants in it are degraded by the action of microorganisms. Therefore, a modified soil biological deodorization equipment is needed.
[0003] When operators perform deodorization on modified soil, they often use corresponding modified soil biological deodorization equipment. Although the existing equipment can achieve the purpose of deodorization, in actual use, the soil is often placed in a box and then sprayed with a deodorant for deodorization. This operation method may cause the soil to contact the deodorant unevenly, resulting in poor deodorization effect. In addition, it cannot be automatically unloaded after the deodorization work is completed, which may reduce the efficiency of modified soil deodorization. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a modified soil biological deodorization device to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that operators often use corresponding modified soil biological deodorization devices when performing deodorization work on modified soil. Although the existing equipment can achieve the purpose of deodorization, in actual use, the soil is often placed in a box and then sprayed with a deodorant for deodorization. This operation method may cause the deodorant to contact the soil unevenly, thereby resulting in a poor deodorization effect. In addition, after the deodorization work is completed, it cannot be automatically unloaded, which may reduce the efficiency of modified soil deodorization.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a modified soil biological deodorization device comprises a base plate, an adjustment plate is hinged on the top of the base plate, fixed blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the adjustment plate, round rods are fixedly installed between the fixed blocks, a deodorization box is movably sleeved on the surface of the round rod, a spring is fixedly installed between the deodorization box and the fixed block, the inner surface of the spring is movably connected to the outer surface of the round rod, a motor located on the left side of the deodorization box is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on one end of the motor, a cam is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, a storage rack is fixedly installed on the top of the storage rack, a medicine barrel is fixedly installed on the top of the medicine barrel, a feeding pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the inner top of the medicine barrel, a nozzle is fixedly installed on the bottom of the feeding pipe, and the top of the feeding pipe passes through the storage rack and extends to the inner bottom end of the medicine barrel.
[0006] Preferably, fixed piles are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the bottom plate, limiting rods are fixedly installed between the fixed piles, moving blocks are movably sleeved on the surfaces of the limiting rods, and support rods are hinged between the moving blocks and the adjustment plates.
[0007] Preferably, a pad is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a slide groove is opened on the top of the pad, a fixing rod is fixedly installed inside the slide groove, a sliding block is movably sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod, a tooth plate is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block, and the bottom of the tooth plate is movably connected to the top of the pad.
[0008] Preferably, a circular shaft is rotatably mounted on one end of the base plate, one end of the circular shaft passes through the base plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment plate, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the circular shaft, and the outer surface of the gear is meshed with the outer surface of the gear plate.
[0009] Preferably, a pneumatic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the cushion block, and an output end of the pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the tooth plate.
[0010] Preferably, a discharge port is fixedly mounted on one side of the deodorizing box, and one side of the discharge port passes through the deodorizing box and extends to the inner surface of the deodorizing box.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] During daily use of the modified soil biological deodorization equipment, the operator places the modified soil inside the deodorization box and then starts the motor. The operation of the motor causes the shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the cam to rotate. At this time, the outer surface of the cam continuously touches the outer surface of the deodorization box. When they are in contact, the deodorization box is driven to slide on the surface of the round rod, thereby squeezing the spring to put it in a compressed state. When the surface of the cam leaves the surface of the deodorization box, the spring rebounds, thereby driving the modified soil inside the deodorization box to shake. At the same time, a deodorant is placed inside the agent cylinder, and then the liquid is extracted using a pump arranged inside the cylinder. The deodorant is finally sprayed out from the nozzle through the discharge pipe, so that the shaking soil in the deodorization box can fully receive the deodorant, thereby improving its deodorization effect.
[0013] During daily use of the modified soil biological deodorization equipment, the operator starts the pneumatic cylinder. Due to the limiting effect of the fixed rod and the slider, the pneumatic cylinder will drive the tooth plate to slide on the top of the pad, thereby driving the gear to rotate, and at the same time driving the pneumatic cylinder to rotate, thereby driving the adjustment plate to tilt at an angle, and then the deodorized modified soil will slide out through the discharge port, so that it can be automatically unloaded, thereby improving the deodorization efficiency of the modified soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the bottom plate of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0018] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. fixed block; 3. round rod; 4. deodorizing box; 5. spring; 6. discharge port; 7. motor; 8. rotating shaft; 9. cam; 10. storage rack; 11. medicine barrel; 12. feeding pipe; 13. nozzle; 14. adjusting plate; 15. cushion block; 16. slideway; 17. fixed rod; 18. slider; 19. tooth plate; 20. round shaft; 21. gear; 22. pneumatic cylinder; 23. fixed stack; 24. limit rod; 25. moving block; 26. support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a modified soil biological deodorization device comprises a bottom plate 1, an adjusting plate 14 is hingedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, fixing blocks 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the adjusting plate 14, round rods 3 are fixedly installed between the fixing blocks 2, a deodorizing box 4 is movably sleeved on the surface of the round rod 3, the fixing blocks 2 and the round rod 3 can limit the running trajectory of the deodorizing box 4, so that it slides horizontally on the surface of the round rod 3, a spring 5 is fixedly installed between the deodorizing box 4 and the fixing block 2, the inner surface of the spring 5 is movably connected to the outer surface of the round rod 3, and the deodorizing box 4 will squeeze the round rod 3 when sliding, so that it is in a compressed state, a motor 7 located on the left side of the deodorizing box 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, a rotating shaft 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the motor 7, a cam 9 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 8, the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 8, and the motor 7 will drive the rotating shaft 8 when running The deodorant box 4 rotates, thereby driving the cam 9 to rotate. A storage rack 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the storage rack 10, and a medicine barrel 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the storage rack 10. The medicine barrel 11 is used to hold deodorant. A feeding pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner top of the medicine barrel 11, and a nozzle 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the feeding pipe 12. The top of the feeding pipe 12 passes through the storage rack 10 and extends to the inner bottom of the medicine barrel 11. The deodorant will be sprayed out by the nozzle 13 through the feeding pipe 12. Fixed stacks 23 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, and limiting rods 24 are fixedly installed between the fixed stacks 23. The surfaces of the limiting rods 24 are movably sleeved with moving blocks 25, and support rods 26 are hinged between the moving blocks 25 and the adjusting plate 14. When the adjusting plate 14 slides, it will drive the two support rods 26 to slide, thereby driving the two moving blocks 25 to slide on the surface of the limiting rods 24.
[0021] A pad 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, and a slide groove 16 is opened on the top of the pad 15. A fixed rod 17 is fixedly installed inside the slide groove 16. A slider 18 is movably sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod 17. A toothed plate 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the slider 18, and the bottom of the toothed plate 19 is movably connected to the top of the pad 15. When the toothed plate 19 slides, it will drive the slider 18 to slide inside the slide groove 16. A round shaft 20 is rotatably installed at one end of the bottom plate 1, and one end of the round shaft 20 passes through the bottom plate 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment plate 14. A gear 21 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the round shaft 20, and the gear 21 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the adjustment plate 14. The outer surface of the wheel 21 is meshed with the outer surface of the tooth plate 19. When the tooth plate 19 rotates, it will drive the gear 21 to rotate, and then drive the circular shaft 20 to rotate, which can drive the adjustment plate 14 to tilt at an angle. A pneumatic cylinder 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the pad 15, and the output end of the pneumatic cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the tooth plate 19. When the pneumatic cylinder 22 is running, it will drive the tooth plate 19 to slide. A discharge port 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the deodorizing box 4, and one side of the discharge port 6 passes through the deodorizing box 4 and extends to the inner surface of the deodorizing box 4. The discharge port 6 is used for unloading and is in a closed state during operation.
[0022] Working principle: when it is necessary to deodorize the modified soil, the operator first places the modified soil inside the deodorizing box 4, and then starts the motor 7. The operation of the motor 7 will cause the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, which will then drive the cam 9 to rotate. At this time, the outer surface of the cam 9 will continuously touch the outer surface of the deodorizing box 4. When it contacts, it will drive the deodorizing box 4 to slide on the surface of the round rod 3, and then squeeze the spring 5 to make it in a compressed state. When the surface of the cam 9 leaves the surface of the deodorizing box 4, the spring 5 will rebound, thereby driving the modified soil inside the deodorizing box 4 to shake. Secondly, the deodorant is placed inside the medicine cylinder 11, and then the deodorant is used to The liquid is extracted by the pump arranged inside, and the deodorant is finally sprayed out from the nozzle 13 through the discharge pipe 12, and then sprayed onto the surface of the modified soil. Finally, the pneumatic cylinder 22 is started. Due to the limiting effect of the fixed rod 17 and the slider 18, the pneumatic cylinder 22 drives the tooth plate 19 to slide on the top of the cushion block 15, thereby driving the gear 21 to rotate, and at the same time drives the pneumatic cylinder 22 to rotate, thereby driving the adjustment plate 14 to tilt at an angle, and then driving the two support rods 26 to slide, thereby driving the two moving blocks 25 to slide on the surface of the limiting rod 24, and then the deodorized modified soil will slide out through the discharge port 6.
[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A modified soil biological deodorization device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is hingedly connected with an adjustment plate (14), and both sides of the top of the adjustment plate (14) are fixedly installed with fixed blocks (2), and a round rod (3) is fixedly installed between the fixed blocks (2), and a deodorizing box (4) is movably sleeved on the surface of the round rod (3), and a spring (5) is fixedly installed between the deodorizing box (4) and the fixed block (2), and the inner surface of the spring (5) is movably connected to the outer surface of the round rod (3), and a motor (7) located on the left side of the deodorizing box (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (1), and one end of the motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1). A rotating shaft (8) is installed, one end of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly installed with a cam (9), the output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (8), the top of the deodorizing box (4) is fixedly installed with a storage rack (10), the top of the storage rack (10) is fixedly installed with a medicine barrel (11), the top of the inside of the medicine barrel (11) is fixedly installed with a feed pipe (12), the bottom of the feed pipe (12) is fixedly installed with a nozzle (13), and the top of the feed pipe (12) passes through the storage rack (10) and extends to the bottom of the inside of the medicine barrel (11).
2. The modified soil biological deodorization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed piles (23) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the bottom plate (1), and limiting rods (24) are fixedly installed between the fixed piles (23). The surfaces of the limiting rods (24) are movably sleeved with moving blocks (25), and support rods (26) are hinged between the moving blocks (25) and the adjustment plate (14).
3. The modified soil biological deodorization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cushion block (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1), a slide groove (16) is provided on the top of the cushion block (15), a fixing rod (17) is fixedly mounted inside the slide groove (16), a sliding block (18) is movably sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod (17), a tooth plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding block (18), and the bottom of the tooth plate (19) is movably connected to the top of the cushion block (15).
4. The modified soil biological deodorization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular shaft (20) is rotatably mounted on one end of the base plate (1), one end of the circular shaft (20) passes through the base plate (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment plate (14), a gear (21) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the circular shaft (20), and the outer surface of the gear (21) is meshedly connected to the outer surface of the gear plate (19).
5. The modified soil biological deodorization equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A pneumatic cylinder (22) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cushion block (15), and an output end of the pneumatic cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the toothed plate (19).
6. The modified soil biological deodorization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the deodorizing box (4), and one side of the discharge port (6) penetrates the deodorizing box (4) and extends to the inner surface of the deodorizing box (4).