Novel machine tool sliding block structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel machine tool sliding block structure which comprises a connecting rail, the top end of the connecting rail is connected with a machine tool sliding block in a sliding mode, a one-way mechanism is arranged on the outer side wall of the machine tool sliding block, and a scraping mechanism is arranged on the outer side wall of the machine tool sliding block. The one-way mechanism comprises a feeding plate, a rubber oil pipe, a pulling spring, a supporting plate and a leakage-proof plug; lubricating oil in the oil storage tank can be decelerated and filtered under the action of the oil absorption cotton, so that a small amount of lubricating oil slowly flows downwards to be in contact with the smearing roller, the smearing roller lubricates the part between the machine tool sliding block and the connecting rail, the anti-leakage plug can be conveniently extruded under the action of the rubber oil pipe, and the anti-leakage effect of the machine tool sliding block is improved. And the anti-leakage plug drives the supporting plate to slide on the feeding plate, so that the anti-leakage plug is separated from the feeding plate, oil is conveniently injected into the feeding plate through the oil drainage notch of the rubber oil pipe, lubricating oil is conveniently injected into the oil storage tank, and the situation that the hands are contaminated with the lubricating oil due to hand touch is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool slide blocks, in particular to a novel machine tool slide block structure. Background Art

[0002] A lathe is a machine tool that is mainly used to turn rotating workpieces. In addition to turning tools, drills, reamer, reamers, taps, dies and knurling tools can also be used for corresponding processing.

[0003] When machining parts on a machine tool, it is usually necessary to use a slide rail and a slider to move the machining device. However, there are some problems with the existing machine tool rolling slider. Since lubricating oil needs to be added between the slide rail and the slider, the current filling method is mostly to fill it by pulling out the closed port, which easily causes the workers' hands to be covered with lubricating oil, requiring subsequent cleaning, which is not very hygienic. Therefore, a new type of machine tool slider structure is urgently needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel machine tool slider structure to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that lubricating oil needs to be added between the slide rail and the slider, and the existing filling method mostly involves pulling out the closed port for filling, which easily causes the workers' hands to be covered with lubricating oil and requires subsequent cleaning, which is relatively unhygienic.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a novel machine tool slider structure, comprising a connecting track, the top end of the connecting track is slidably connected to the machine tool slider, the outer side wall of the machine tool slider is provided with a one-way mechanism, and the outer side wall of the machine tool slider is provided with a scraping mechanism;

[0006] The one-way mechanism comprises a feed plate, a rubber oil pipe, a pulling spring, a support plate, an anti-leakage plug, and an oil leakage gap. The feed plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the machine tool slide block, the rubber oil pipe is arranged at the top end of the feed plate, the pulling springs are fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the feed plate in multiple groups, the support plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the multiple groups of pulling springs away from the feed plate, the anti-leakage plug is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the feed plate, the anti-leakage plug is fixedly mounted on the top end of the support plate, the outer side wall of the rubber oil pipe is provided with an oil outlet groove, and the oil leakage gap is provided on the outer side wall of the feed plate. Side wall, the scraping mechanism includes a fixed plate, a connecting shaft, a scraper, an ash guide plate, an anti-slip rod, a connecting sleeve, a sealing plug, and a storage container. The fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the machine tool slider, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the end of the fixed plate away from the machine tool slider. The inner side wall of the machine tool slider is provided with a lubrication mechanism, and the lubrication mechanism includes an oil storage tank, a leak-proof bottom plate, oil-absorbing cotton, and a smear roller. The oil storage tank is provided on the inner side wall of the machine tool slider, the leak-proof bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bottom end of the machine tool slider, and the oil-absorbing cotton is fixedly arranged on the top of the leak-proof bottom plate.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the oil-absorbing cotton is slidably connected to the inner wall of the machine tool slider, the smear roller is connected to the inner wall of the machine tool slider in multiple rotations, and the smear roller and the oil-absorbing cotton are movably connected.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the scraper is fixedly arranged on a side wall of the connecting shaft, the ash guide plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the scraper, and the anti-slip rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the ash guide plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the connecting sleeve is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the anti-slip rod, the outer side wall of the anti-slip rod is provided with a plurality of anti-slip blocks, and the sealing plug is installed on the inner side wall of the connecting sleeve.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the connecting sleeve is slidably connected between the sealing plug and the anti-slip rod, and the storage container is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting sleeve.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. Lubricant filling is more convenient: The one-way mechanism and scraper mechanism make the filling and discharge of lubricant more convenient, without having to worry about workers getting covered in lubricant or requiring additional cleaning.

[0013] 2. Improved sealing performance: Through the design of anti-leakage plugs and oil leakage gaps, the feed plate is in a relatively sealed state, effectively preventing external dust from entering the interior of the machine tool rolling slider, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the equipment.

[0014] 3. Optimization of lubrication effect: The setting of the lubrication mechanism includes an oil storage tank, a leak-proof bottom plate, oil-absorbing cotton and a smear roller, which can effectively store, absorb and distribute the lubricating oil, thereby ensuring the lubrication effect of the rolling slider of the machine tool and extending its service life.

[0015] 4. Reasonable structural design: The connection and layout between the various components are reasonably designed, making the overall structure stable and reliable, which can meet the needs of the machine tool rolling slider during operation and improve production efficiency and processing quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rubber oil pipe and feed plate;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed plate and scraper.

[0019] In the figure: 1. connecting rail; 11. machine tool slide; 2. feed plate; 21. rubber oil pipe; 22. pulling spring; 23. support plate; 24. anti-leakage plug; 25. oil leakage gap; 26. oil storage tank; 27. anti-leakage bottom plate; 28. oil absorbing cotton; 29. ​​smear roller; 3. fixing plate; 31. connecting shaft; 32. scraper; 33. ash guide plate; 34. anti-slip rod; 35. connecting sleeve; 36. sealing plug; 37. storage container. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides a new technical solution for the structure of the machine tool slider: Embodiment 1:

[0022] according to Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a novel machine tool slider structure comprises a connecting rail 1, the top of the connecting rail 1 is slidably connected to a machine tool slider 11, the outer side wall of the machine tool slider 11 is provided with a one-way mechanism, and the outer side wall of the machine tool slider 11 is provided with a scraping mechanism; the one-way mechanism comprises a feed plate 2, a rubber oil pipe 21, a pulling spring 22, a support plate 23, an anti-leakage plug 24, and an oil leakage notch 25, the feed plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the machine tool slider 11, the rubber oil pipe 21 is arranged on the top of the feed plate 2, the pulling springs 22 are fixedly arranged in multiple groups on the inner side wall of the feed plate 2, the support plate 23 is fixedly arranged on one end of the multiple groups of pulling springs 22 away from the feed plate 2, the anti-leakage plug 24 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the feed plate 2, the anti-leakage plug 24 is fixedly arranged on the top of the support plate 23, the outer side of the rubber oil pipe 21 An oil outlet groove is provided on the side wall, and an oil leakage notch 25 is provided on the outer wall of the feed plate 2; a lubrication mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the machine tool slider 11, and the lubrication mechanism includes an oil storage groove 26, a leak-proof bottom plate 27, oil-absorbing cotton 28, and a smear roller 29. The oil storage groove 26 is provided on the inner wall of the machine tool slider 11; the leak-proof bottom plate 27 is fixed on the inner side of the bottom end of the machine tool slider 11, and the oil-absorbing cotton 28 is fixed on the top of the leak-proof bottom plate 27; the oil-absorbing cotton 28 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the machine tool slider 11, and the smear roller 29 is connected to the inner wall of the machine tool slider 11 in multiple rotations. The smear roller 29 and the oil-absorbing cotton 28 are movably connected. Through the connection between the leak-proof plug 24 and the feed plate 2, the feed plate 2 can be in a relatively sealed state to prevent external dust from entering the feed plate 2.

[0023] In specific use, when the machine tool slide block 11 slides on the outside of the connecting rail 1 for a long time without lubricating oil, the rubber oil pipe 21 is aligned with the anti-leakage plug 24 in the feed plate 2, and then the rubber oil pipe 21 is used to make the rubber oil pipe 21 exert force on the anti-leakage plug 24, so that the anti-leakage plug 24 is pulled by the pulling spring 22 through the support plate 23, so that the anti-leakage plug 24 is separated from the feed plate 2, and then the rubber oil pipe 21 is squeezed to make the lubricating oil in the rubber oil pipe 21 enter the feed plate 2. When the lubricating oil is filled, the rubber oil pipe 21 is pulled out. The tube 21 causes the pulling spring 22 to pull the support plate 23 and the anti-leakage plug 24, so that the anti-leakage plug 24 is reconnected to the feed plate 2, and the lubricating oil enters the oil storage tank 26 through the oil leakage gap 25, and then the oil-absorbing cotton 28 absorbs the lubricating oil, and the smearing roller 29 adheres to the lubricating oil sucked by the oil-absorbing cotton 28 to evenly apply a small amount of lubricating oil to the connecting track 1, so as to keep the lubrication between the connecting track 1 and the machine tool slide block 11 at all times, and the anti-leakage bottom plate 27 can block the oil-absorbing cotton 28 to avoid oil dripping. Embodiment 2:

[0024] On the basis of the first embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the scraping mechanism includes a fixed plate 3, a connecting shaft 31, a scraper 32, an ash guide plate 33, an anti-slip rod 34, a connecting sleeve 35, a sealing plug 36, and a storage container 37. The fixed plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the machine tool slider 11, and the connecting shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the end of the fixed plate 3 away from the machine tool slider 11; the scraper 32 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the connecting shaft 31, the ash guide plate 33 is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the scraper 32, and the anti-slip rod 34 is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the ash guide plate 33; the connecting sleeve 35 is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the anti-slip rod 34, and the outer side wall of the anti-slip rod 34 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip blocks, and the sealing plug 36 is installed on the inner side wall of the connecting sleeve 35; the connecting sleeve 35 is slidably connected to the anti-slip rod 34 through the sealing plug 36, and the storage container 37 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the connecting sleeve 35. The anti-slip blocks outside the anti-slip rod 34 cooperate with the sealing plug 36, so as to facilitate the installation of the storage container 37.

[0025] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description of reference terms "one scheme", "some schemes", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the scheme or example are included in at least one scheme or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same scheme or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more schemes or examples.

Claims

1. A novel machine tool slider structure, comprising a connecting track (1), characterized in that: The top end of the connecting rail (1) is slidably connected to a machine tool slider (11), the outer side wall of the machine tool slider (11) is provided with a one-way mechanism, and the outer side wall of the machine tool slider (11) is provided with a scraping mechanism; the one-way mechanism comprises a feed plate (2), a rubber oil pipe (21), a pulling spring (22), a support plate (23), a leak-proof plug (24), and an oil leakage notch (25), the feed plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the machine tool slider (11), the rubber oil pipe (21) is arranged at the top end of the feed plate (2), the pulling spring (22) is fixedly mounted in a plurality of groups on the inner side wall of the feed plate (2), the support plate (23) is fixedly mounted at one end of the plurality of pulling springs (22) away from the feed plate (2), the leak-proof plug (24) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the feed plate (2), the leak-proof plug (24) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the support plate (23), and the outer side of the rubber oil pipe (21) is provided with a plurality of pulling springs (22). The wall is provided with an oil outlet groove, the oil drain notch (25) is provided on the outer wall of the feed plate (2), the scraping mechanism comprises a fixed plate (3), a connecting shaft (31), a scraper (32), an ash guide plate (33), an anti-slip rod (34), a connecting sleeve (35), a sealing plug (36), and a storage container (37), the fixed plate (3) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the machine tool slide block (11), and the connecting shaft (31) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (3) away from the machine tool. At one end of the machine tool slide block (11), a lubrication mechanism is provided on the inner side wall of the machine tool slide block (11), the lubrication mechanism comprising an oil storage tank (26), a leakproof bottom plate (27), oil-absorbing cotton (28), and a coating roller (29); the oil storage tank (26) is provided on the inner side wall of the machine tool slide block (11), the leakproof bottom plate (27) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bottom end of the machine tool slide block (11), and the oil-absorbing cotton (28) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the leakproof bottom plate (27).

2. A novel machine tool slider structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil-absorbing cotton (28) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the machine tool slider (11), the smear roller (29) is connected to the inner side wall of the machine tool slider (11) in a plurality of rotations, and the smear roller (29) and the oil-absorbing cotton (28) are movably connected.

3. A novel machine tool slider structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (32) is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the connecting shaft (31), the ash guide plate (33) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the scraper (32), and the anti-slip rod (34) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the ash guide plate (33).

4. A novel machine tool slider structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting sleeve (35) is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the anti-slip rod (34), the outer side wall of the anti-slip rod (34) is provided with a plurality of anti-slip blocks, and the sealing plug (36) is installed on the inner side wall of the connecting sleeve (35).

5. The novel machine tool slider structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting sleeve (35) is slidably connected to the anti-slip rod (34) via a sealing plug (36), and the storage container (37) is fixedly mounted on an outer side wall of the connecting sleeve (35).

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