Printing ink cleaning mechanism and screen printing machine
By designing the ink cleaning mechanism, the joint action of cleaning parts and sliding parts is used to realize the automatic cleaning of the silk screen workbench, solving the problem of frequent manual operations, and improving the degree of automation and cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421471791.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing silk screen printing machines require manual wipe of ink after printing, resulting in frequent operations and low degree of automation.
An ink cleaning mechanism is designed, through the joint action of the cleaning member and the sliding member, the cleaning member is wiped by moving the sliding member on the surface of the screen printing table through the sliding member, and the cleaning member is driven to rotate by a first motor to remove the stain, so as to achieve continuous cleaning.
It reduces the frequency of manual operation, improves the degree of automation, and realizes efficient cleaning of the silk screen workbench, which is worry-free and trouble-free.
Smart Images

Figure CN222628929U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of screen printing machine cleaning, and in particular relates to an ink cleaning mechanism and a screen printing machine. Background Art
[0002] A screen printer is a machine for printing text and images. Modern printing presses are generally composed of mechanisms such as plate loading, inking, embossing, and paper feeding. Its working principle is: first, the text and image to be printed are made into a printing plate, which is then installed on a printing press. Then, ink is applied to the places on the printing plate where the text and image are, either manually or by a printing press, and then directly or indirectly transferred to paper or other substrates, such as textiles, metal plates, plastics, leather, wood boards, glass, and ceramics, thereby replicating a printed product identical to the printing plate.
[0003] After the screen printer completes printing, there will be ink adhesion on the screen printing workbench. The commonly used method is to wipe it manually with a cloth, but this method requires human intervention. Therefore, a cleaning process needs to be added during the screen printing process, resulting in frequent manual operations, a waste of time and effort, and a low degree of automation. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an ink cleaning mechanism and a screen printing machine. Through the design of the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning component and the sliding component are coordinated, so that the cleaning component moves on the surface of the screen printing workbench through the sliding component to wipe, thereby replacing manual work, so that after each screen printing, there is a cleaning mechanism to clean and wipe the screen printing workbench, reducing the frequency of manual operation, saving trouble and worry, and correspondingly improving the degree of automation. And by adopting the coordinated action of the first motor and the cleaning component, when the cleaning component wipes once, there will be stains at the corresponding position. After each wiping is completed, the first motor will rotate a certain angle accordingly, so that the cleaning component will move the position with stains away, effectively realizing the continuity of cleaning.
[0005] The technical effects to be achieved by the utility model are achieved through the following aspects:
[0006] In a first aspect, the utility model provides an ink cleaning mechanism, comprising a screen printing workbench, a sliding component and a cleaning component, wherein the sliding component drives the cleaning component to slide on the surface of the screen printing workbench;
[0007] Among them, the cleaning component includes a support frame connected to the sliding component, a cleaning member and a first motor, the first motor is drivingly connected to the cleaning member and fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, one end of the cleaning member is movably connected to the support frame, and the other end of the cleaning member is passed through the support frame and connected to the first motor.
[0008] In some implementations, the cleaning member includes a first rotating shaft, a cleaning roller, an adhesive layer, and a sticky cloth, the first rotating shaft being drive-connected to the first motor, the cleaning roller passing through the first rotating shaft and being fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the adhesive layer being connected to the surface of the cleaning roller, and the sticky cloth being detachably connected to the adhesive layer.
[0009] In some implementations, the cleaning roller is a cylindrical cleaning roller.
[0010] In some implementations, the cleaning roller is a multifaceted cylindrical cleaning roller.
[0011] In some implementations, the cleaning component further includes a lifting cylinder connected between the sliding component and the support frame.
[0012] In some implementations, the cleaning component further includes an ink scraper and a second motor, the ink scraper and the cleaning component are arranged in parallel and close to one side of the screen printing workbench;
[0013] The second motor is drivingly connected to the ink scraper and fixedly connected to one side of the support frame. One end of the ink scraper is movably connected to the support frame, and the other end of the ink scraper passes through the support frame and is connected to the second motor.
[0014] In some implementations, the ink scraping member includes a second rotating shaft and a scraper, the second rotating shaft is drivingly connected to the second motor, and the scraper is fixedly connected to the middle position of the second rotating shaft.
[0015] In some implementations, the sliding component includes a slide rail, a pushing cylinder, and a slider. The slide rail is disposed on both sides of the screen printing workbench. The pushing cylinder is fixedly connected to the slider and drives the slider to move on the slide rail.
[0016] In some implementations, the number of the pushing cylinders is 1-2.
[0017] In a second aspect, the utility model provides a screen printing machine, comprising the above-mentioned ink cleaning mechanism.
[0018] In summary, the utility model has at least the following benefits:
[0019] 1. The ink cleaning mechanism provided by the utility model adopts the coordinated action between the cleaning part and the sliding part through the cleaning mechanism design, so that the cleaning part moves on the surface of the screen printing workbench through the sliding part to wipe it, thereby replacing manual operation, so that after each screen printing, there is a cleaning mechanism to clean and wipe the screen printing workbench, reducing the frequency of manual operation, saving trouble and worry, and correspondingly improving the degree of automation.
[0020] 2. The ink cleaning mechanism provided by the utility model adopts the coordinated action of the first motor and the cleaning member. When the cleaning member wipes once, there will be stains at the corresponding position. After each wiping is completed, the first motor will rotate a certain angle accordingly, so that the cleaning member will move the position with the stains away, effectively realizing the continuity of cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the ink cleaning mechanism in Example 1.
[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning part from the middle AA perspective.
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding part and the cleaning part from the middle AA perspective.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the cleaning element in Example 2.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the sliding component, cleaning component and lifting cylinder in Example 2.
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the ink cleaning mechanism in Example 3.
[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the ink scraper from the BB perspective.
[0028] Markings in the figure:
[0029] 1. Silk screen workbench; 2. Sliding component; 21. Slide rail; 22. Push cylinder; 23. Sliding block; 3. Cleaning component; 31. Support frame; 32. Cleaning component; 321. First rotating shaft; 322. Cleaning roller; 323. Adhesive layer; 324. Adhesive rag; 33. First motor; 34. Lifting cylinder; 35. Ink scraping component; 351. Second rotating shaft; 352. Scraper; 36. Second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. The described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations.
[0031] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Embodiment 1:
[0033] Please see attached Figure 1 The utility model is an ink cleaning mechanism, comprising a screen printing workbench 1, a sliding component 2 and a cleaning component 3, wherein the sliding component 2 drives the cleaning component 3 to slide on the surface of the screen printing workbench 1; wherein the cleaning component 3 comprises a support frame 31 connected to the sliding component 2, a cleaning member 32 and a first motor 33, wherein the first motor 33 is drivingly connected to the cleaning member 32 and is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 31, one end of the cleaning member 32 is movably connected to the support frame 31, and the other end of the cleaning member 32 passes through the support frame 31 and is connected to the first motor 33.
[0034] The screen printing workbench 1 is used to place the substrate to be printed, such as a metal plate. The cleaning component 3 is used to clean the ink on the screen printing workbench 1. The sliding component 2 is used to drive the cleaning component 3 to move so as to wipe the screen printing workbench 1. When the cleaning component 32 finishes wiping, the first motor 33 rotates, driving the cleaning component 32 to rotate a certain angle,
[0035] Through the ink cleaning mechanism, its action process is as follows: after the screen printing is completed, the sliding component 2 is started to drive the cleaning member 32 to move toward the surface of the screen printing workbench 1, so that the cleaning member 32 wipes the screen printing workbench 1, thereby wiping the ink on the screen printing workbench 1 clean. After the wiping is completed, the first motor 33 is started to drive the cleaning member 32 to rotate a certain angle, so that the cleaning member 32 with stains is removed, and the clean cleaning member 32 is brought into contact with the screen printing workbench 1, and then the cleaning member 32 is moved to the initial position through the sliding component 2, which can effectively ensure the cleanliness of the wiping. Among them, each action of the ink cleaning mechanism can be realized by the existing PLC control.
[0036] Through the design of the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning component 3 and the sliding component 2 cooperate with each other, so that the cleaning member 32 moves on the surface of the screen printing workbench 1 through the sliding component 2 to wipe it, thereby replacing manual work. After each screen printing, there is a cleaning mechanism to clean and wipe the screen printing workbench 1, which reduces the frequency of manual operation, saves trouble, and correspondingly improves the degree of automation.
[0037] And by adopting the coordinated action of the first motor 33 and the cleaning member 32, when the cleaning member 32 wipes once, there will be stains at the corresponding position. After each wiping is completed, the first motor 33 will rotate a certain angle accordingly, so that the cleaning member 32 will move the stained position away, effectively realizing the continuity of cleaning.
[0038] Please see attached Figure 2 The cleaning member 32 includes a first rotating shaft 321, a cleaning roller 322, an adhesive layer 323 and an adhesive rag 324. The first rotating shaft 321 is drivingly connected to the first motor 33. The cleaning roller 322 passes through the first rotating shaft 321 and is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 321. The adhesive layer 323 is connected to the surface of the cleaning roller 322. The adhesive rag 324 is detachably connected to the adhesive layer 323. Specifically, the adhesive layer 323 can be Velcro. It is easy to replace the adhesive rag 324, and the operation is simple and convenient. In addition, the adhesive rag 324 can be a disposable adhesive rag 324.
[0039] When the cleaning member 32 moves and wipes on the screen printing workbench 1 through the sliding member 2, the first motor 33 does not move. After the cleaning member 32 finishes wiping, it stops on the screen printing workbench 1, and then the first motor 33 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 321 to drive the cleaning roller 322 to rotate a certain angle. After the cleaning roller 322 rotates until the clean sticky rag 324 contacts the screen printing workbench 1, the first motor 33 stops moving, and the sliding member 2 drives the cleaning member 32 back and forth to the initial position, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of wiping and preparing for the next cleaning. Among them, when the first motor 33 drives the cleaning roller 322 to rotate, the sticky rag 324 can further rotate and wipe the screen printing workbench 1 to improve the cleanliness of wiping. Effectively ensure the cleaning power of the cleaning member 32 on the screen printing workbench 1. In addition, when the sticky rag 324 is covered with stains, the sticky rag 324 can be directly torn off, and a new sticky rag 324 can be pasted with the adhesive layer 323, thereby completing the update of the rag, which is convenient to operate.
[0040] Specifically, the cleaning roller 322 is a cylindrical cleaning roller 322 , so that the first motor 33 can drive the cleaning roller 322 to rotate.
[0041] Please see attached Figure 3 The sliding component 2 includes a slide rail 21, a push cylinder 22 and a slider 23. The slide rail 21 is arranged on both sides of the screen printing workbench 1. The push cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the slider 23 and drives the slider 23 to move on the slide rail 21. Preferably, two push cylinders 22 are provided. Through this setting, the operation process of the sliding component 2 driving the cleaning component 3 is: start the push cylinder 22, push the slider 23 to move on the slide rail 21, so that the cleaning component 3 moves back and forth on the screen printing workbench 1. The cleaning component 3 can be set to move back and forth 1-3 times on the screen printing workbench 1, which can be flexibly set according to the specific situation. Ensure the normal operation of the cleaning component 3.
[0042] Embodiment 2:
[0043] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, see Figure 4-Figure 5 , the cleaning roller 322 is a polyhedral cylindrical cleaning roller 322. The cleaning component 3 also includes a lifting cylinder 34, which is connected between the sliding component 2 and the support frame 31. Through this setting, when the cleaning roller 322 is set as a polyhedral cylinder, one side of the cleaning roller 322 is in contact with the screen printing workbench 1, which correspondingly increases the contact area between the two and improves the cleaning strength. However, for the polyhedral cylindrical cleaning roller 322, before the cleaning roller 322 needs to be rotated, the lifting cylinder 34 needs to be started, so that the cleaning component 3 rises to a certain height, and then the cleaning roller 322 is rotated to another clean surface, and then the lifting cylinder 34 drives the cleaning component 3 to descend, so that the clean surface of the cleaning roller 322 is in contact with the screen printing workbench 1, and then the cleaning roller 322 is brought back to the initial position through the sliding component 2. Through this setting, the contact area between the rag and the screen printing workbench 1 is effectively increased, thereby improving the cleaning ability. And by setting the lifting cylinder 34, the smoothness of the rotation of the cleaning roller 322 can be ensured to avoid collision. Among them, the operation process of the lifting cylinder 34 and other components can be realized by the existing PLC program control.
[0044] Embodiment 3:
[0045] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, see Figure 6-7 The cleaning component 3 further includes an ink scraper 35 and a second motor 36. The ink scraper 35 is arranged in parallel with the cleaning component 32 and is arranged close to one side of the screen printing workbench 1. The second motor 36 is drivingly connected to the ink scraper 35 and is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 31. One end of the ink scraper 35 is movably connected to the support frame 31, and the other end of the ink scraper 35 passes through the support frame 31 and is connected to the second motor 36. The ink scraper 35 includes a second rotating shaft 351 and a scraper 352. The second rotating shaft 351 is drivingly connected to the second motor 36, and the scraper 352 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the second rotating shaft 351.
[0046] In this embodiment, when the screen printing machine is just started, or when the ink becomes dry, the second motor 36 can be started to drive the second rotating shaft 351 to rotate, so that the scraper 352 is downwardly contacted with the screen printing workbench 1, and then when the sliding component 2 drives the cleaning component 3 to move, the ink scraping member 35 scrapes the screen printing workbench 1 in front of the movement, and the cleaning member 32 located at the rear of the movement wipes the screen printing workbench 1. When the sliding component 2 drives the cleaning component 3 to reset, the second motor 36 drives the second rotating shaft 351 to rotate, so that the scraper 352 is not in contact with the screen printing workbench 1. At the same time, the cleaning roller 322 is driven by the first motor 33 to rotate a certain angle, and then the cleaning component 3 is reset through the sliding component 2. Among them, the ink scraping member 35 and the second motor 36 are started by a manual button, and the operation process of the ink scraping member 35, the second motor 36 and other components can be realized by the existing PLC program control. Effectively improve the cleaning ability, can handle and clean inks in different states, and the cleaning force is correspondingly strengthened.
[0047] Embodiment 4:
[0048] Based on the above embodiment, this embodiment provides a screen printing machine, including the above ink cleaning mechanism. In this embodiment, the screen printing workbench is cleaned and wiped by the cleaning mechanism, which effectively reduces the frequency of manual operation, saves trouble, and correspondingly improves the degree of automation.
[0049] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0050] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0051] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0052] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being above or below the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature being above, above, and above the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being below, below, and below the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0053] Although the utility model is described in conjunction with the above specific embodiments, it is obvious that those skilled in the art can make many substitutions, modifications and changes based on the above content. Therefore, all such substitutions, improvements and changes are included in the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. An ink cleaning mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a screen printing workbench, a sliding component and a cleaning component, wherein the sliding component drives the cleaning component to slide on the surface of the screen printing workbench; Among them, the cleaning component includes a support frame connected to the sliding component, a cleaning member and a first motor, the first motor is drivingly connected to the cleaning member and fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, one end of the cleaning member is movably connected to the support frame, and the other end of the cleaning member is passed through the support frame and connected to the first motor.
2. The ink cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning member includes a first rotating shaft, a cleaning roller, an adhesive layer and a sticky cloth. The first rotating shaft is connected to the first motor driving device, the cleaning roller passes through the first rotating shaft and is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the adhesive layer is connected to the surface of the cleaning roller, and the sticky cloth is detachably connected to the adhesive layer.
3. The ink cleaning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning roller is a cylindrical cleaning roller.
4. The ink cleaning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning roller is a multi-faceted cylindrical cleaning roller.
5. The ink cleaning mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning component further comprises a lifting cylinder, and the lifting cylinder is connected between the sliding component and the supporting frame.
6. The ink cleaning mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The cleaning component further comprises an ink scraping member and a second motor, wherein the ink scraping member and the cleaning member are arranged in parallel and close to one side of the screen printing workbench; The second motor is drivingly connected to the ink scraper and fixedly connected to one side of the support frame. One end of the ink scraper is movably connected to the support frame, and the other end of the ink scraper passes through the support frame and is connected to the second motor.
7. The ink cleaning mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The ink scraping member includes a second rotating shaft and a scraper. The second rotating shaft is drivingly connected to the second motor, and the scraper is fixedly connected to the middle position of the second rotating shaft.
8. The ink cleaning mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The sliding component includes a slide rail, a push cylinder and a slider. The slide rail is arranged on both sides of the screen printing workbench. The push cylinder is fixedly connected to the slider and drives the slider to move on the slide rail.
9. The ink cleaning mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The number of the pushing cylinders is 1-2.
10. A screen printing machine, characterized in that: Comprising the ink cleaning mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-9.