Chemical storage and transportation tank with pressure relief function

By designing a pressure relief device and a multi-piston pad structure in a chemical storage and transportation tank, the problem of air discharge valve closure caused by excessive air pressure is solved, and effective pressure relief and safe use of gas is achieved.

CN222630157UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18HENGHE MATERIALS & SCI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420720352.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-09
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the air pressure of the existing chemical storage and transportation tank with pressure relief function is too high, the exhaust valve will close, resulting in gases being unable to leak out, resulting in problems such as excessive air pressure and spring shrinkage.

Method used

A chemical storage and transportation tank with pressure relief function was designed, and the pressure relief device was adopted, including a pressure relief pipe, a recovery pipe and a storage compartment. The air pressure was monitored through a pneumatic pressure detector and a one-way valve, and the pore structure of multiple piston pads and the pressure relief pipe was used to achieve effective pressure relief of gas.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents gas leakage in the tank body. Through the air pressure buffer and multi-piston pad design, the gas can safely relieve pressure and avoids the danger caused by excessive air pressure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of chemical storage and transportation tanks, in particular to a chemical storage and transportation tank with a pressure relief function, which comprises a tank body, two fixing foot stools, a discharge port, a feed port, a pressure relief device and a platform, the two fixing foot stools are mounted on the lower side of the tank body, the discharge port is mounted at the right lower position of the front side of the tank body, and the feed port is mounted at the right position of the upper side of the tank body. A pressure relief device is installed in the middle of the upper side of the tank body, a platform is installed on the upper side of the tank body, the tank body and a transportation tool are installed and fixed through a fixing foot stool, and when air pressure in the tank body is too high, air extrudes piston pads, so that the first piston pad, the second piston pad and the third piston pad are separated from clamping grooves; gas is discharged into the pressure relief bin through the gas hole and then discharged into the storage bin through the gas hole in the rear portion, and when the pressure intensity of the gas in the tank body is reduced, the piston pad is tightly attached to the clamping groove under the action of the spring.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of chemical storage and transportation tanks, in particular to a chemical storage and transportation tank with a pressure relief function. Background Art

[0002] Storage tanks are used to transport various liquids, liquefied gases and powdered goods, including gasoline, crude oil, various viscous oils, vegetable oils, liquid ammonia, alcohol, water, various acid and alkali liquids, cement lead oxide powder, etc. A Chinese patent discloses a chemical storage tank with a pressure relief function. (Authorization Announcement No. CN 209291192 U). This patented technology can solve the problem of excessive pressure inside the storage tank during transportation. However, if the air pressure is too high, the spring will shrink and the air relief valve will close, resulting in the inability of the gas to leak out. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a chemical storage tank with a pressure relief function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a chemical storage tank with a pressure relief function, including a tank body, a fixed tripod, a discharge port, a feed port, a pressure relief device and a platform. Two fixed tripods are installed on the lower side of the tank body, the discharge port is installed at the lower right position of the front side of the tank body, the feed port is installed at the upper right position of the tank body, the pressure relief device is installed at the middle position of the upper side of the tank body, and the platform is installed on the upper side of the tank body;

[0004] Preferably: screw holes are provided on both sides of the fixed stand;

[0005] Preferably: the platform is installed on the upper side of the tank body, escalators of the same specifications are installed on both sides of the platform, and ladders are installed on the right end of the platform and the right side of the tank body;

[0006] Preferably: the pressure relief device comprises a pressure relief pipe, a recovery pipe and a storage bin, the left end of the recovery pipe is mounted on the tank body, and the right end is mounted on the left side wall of the storage bin, the right end of the pressure relief pipe is mounted on the tank body, and the left end is mounted on the right side wall of the pressure relief piston device;

[0007] Preferably: an air pressure detector and a one-way valve are installed on the upper side of the storage bin;

[0008] Preferably: the pressure relief piston device is installed between the storage bin and the pressure relief pipe, the pressure relief air pipe connects the storage bin and the pressure relief pipe, and a plurality of air holes are provided on the surface of the pressure relief air pipe;

[0009] Preferably: a pressure relief chamber is installed outside the pressure relief air pipe, a fixing plate is installed inside the pressure relief air pipe, and a hollow cylinder is installed on the right side of the fixing plate;

[0010] Preferably: a spring is installed inside the hollow cylinder, the spring is connected to the baffle, and the right side of the baffle is connected to the support column;

[0011] Preferably, a No. 1 piston pad, a No. 2 piston pad and a No. 3 piston pad are installed on the right side of the pillar.

[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0013] 1. Install platforms and ladders to facilitate future inspection and use by staff;

[0014] 2. Using three piston pads of different sizes can effectively prevent gas leakage in the tank;

[0015] 3. By installing a pressure relief tank between the storage tank and the pressure relief air pipe, it can play the role of air pressure buffer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a chemical storage tank with a pressure relief function provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a pressure relief device in a chemical storage tank with a pressure relief function provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a pressure relief piston device in a chemical storage tank with a pressure relief function provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a pressure relief piston device in a chemical storage tank with a pressure relief function provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0020] In the figure: 1. tank body; 2. fixed tripod; 3. discharge port; 4. feed port; 5. pressure relief device; 6. platform; 7. air pressure detector; 8. one-way valve; 9. pressure relief piston device; 201. screw hole; 501. pressure relief pipe; 502. recovery pipe; 503. storage bin; 601. escalator; 602. ladder; 901. pressure relief bin; 902. pressure relief air pipe; 903. air hole; 904. fixed plate; 905. hollow cylinder; 906. spring; 907. baffle; 908. pillar; 909. No. 1 piston pad; 910. No. 2 piston pad; 911. No. 3 piston pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The implementation of the present invention is given for the purpose of illustration and description, and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

[0022] Example

[0023] See also Figure 1 to Figure 4 In this embodiment, a chemical storage tank with a pressure relief function is provided, including a tank body 1, a fixed tripod 2, a discharge port 3, a feed port 4, a pressure relief device 5 and a platform 6. Two fixed tripods 2 are installed on the lower side of the tank body 1, the discharge port 3 is installed at the lower right position of the front side of the tank body 1, the feed port 4 is installed at the upper right position of the tank body 1, the pressure relief device 5 is installed at the middle position of the upper side of the tank body 1, and the platform 6 is installed on the upper side of the tank body 1;

[0024] Specifically, screw holes 201 are provided on both sides of the fixed tripod 2;

[0025] The platform 6 is installed on the upper side of the tank body 1, and ladders 601 of the same specifications are installed on both sides of the platform 6. A ladder 602 is installed on the right end of the platform 6 and the right side of the tank body 1;

[0026] The pressure relief device 5 includes a pressure relief pipe 501, a recovery pipe 502 and a storage bin 503. The left end of the recovery pipe 502 is mounted on the tank body 1, and the right end is mounted on the left side wall of the storage bin 503. The right end of the pressure relief pipe 501 is mounted on the tank body 1, and the left end is mounted on the right side wall of the pressure relief piston device 9.

[0027] An air pressure detector 7 and a one-way valve 8 are installed on the upper side of the storage bin 503;

[0028] The pressure relief piston device 9 is installed between the storage bin 503 and the pressure relief pipe 501. The pressure relief air pipe 902 connects the storage bin 503 and the pressure relief pipe 501. The surface of the pressure relief air pipe 902 is provided with a plurality of air holes 903.

[0029] A pressure relief chamber 901 is installed outside the pressure relief air pipe 902, a fixing plate 904 is installed inside the pressure relief air pipe 902, and a cavity cylinder 905 is installed on the right side of the fixing plate 904;

[0030] A spring 906 is installed inside the hollow cylinder 905, the spring 906 is connected to a baffle 907, and the right side of the baffle 907 is connected to a support 908;

[0031] A No. 1 piston pad 909 , a No. 2 piston pad 910 and a No. 3 piston pad 911 are installed on the right side of the support 908 .

[0032] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0033] When using a chemical storage tank with a pressure relief function, the tank body 1 and the transportation tool are installed and fixed by fixing the tripod 2. When the air pressure in the tank body 1 is too high, the gas squeezes the piston pad, so that the No. 1 piston pad 909, the No. 2 piston pad 910 and the No. 3 piston pad 911 are separated from the slot. When the gas is squeezed to the position of the air hole 903, the gas is discharged into the pressure relief bin 901 through the air hole 903, and then discharged into the storage bin 503 through the rear air hole 903. When the gas pressure in the tank body 1 becomes smaller, due to the action of the spring 906, the piston pad fits tightly into the slot. After unloading, the one-way valve 8 can be opened to allow the gas in the storage bin 503 to be withdrawn. The air pressure can be observed through the air pressure detector 7 to prevent the dangerous situation of explosion caused by excessive air pressure.

[0034] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A chemical storage tank with pressure relief function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tank body (1), a fixed tripod (2), a discharge port (3), a feed port (4), a pressure relief device (5), a platform (6) and a pressure relief piston device (9), wherein two fixed tripods (2) are installed on the lower side of the tank body (1), the discharge port (3) is installed at the lower right position of the front side of the tank body (1), the feed port (4) is installed at the upper right position of the tank body (1), the pressure relief device (5) is installed at the middle position of the upper side of the tank body (1), the platform (6) is installed on the upper side of the tank body (1), the pressure relief device (5) is provided with a pressure relief piston device (9), the pressure relief piston device (9) is installed between the storage bin (503) and the pressure relief pipe (501), and the pressure relief air pipe (902) is connected to the storage bin (503) and the pressure relief pipe (501). The storage bin (503) and the pressure relief pipe (501) are connected, a plurality of air holes (903) are provided on the surface of the pressure relief pipe (902), a pressure relief bin (901) is installed outside the pressure relief pipe (902), a fixing plate (904) is installed inside the pressure relief pipe (902), a hollow cylinder (905) is installed on the right side of the fixing plate (904), a spring (906) is installed inside the hollow cylinder (905), the spring (906) is connected to a baffle (907), the right side of the baffle (907) is connected to a pillar (908), and a first piston pad (909), a second piston pad (910) and a third piston pad (911) are installed on the right side of the pillar (908).

2. A chemical storage tank with pressure relief function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Screw holes (201) are provided on both sides of the fixed stand (2).

3. A chemical storage tank with pressure relief function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The platform (6) is installed on the upper side of the tank body (1), and ladders (601) of the same specifications are installed on both sides of the platform (6), and a ladder (602) is installed on the right end of the platform (6) and the right side of the tank body (1).

4. A chemical storage tank with pressure relief function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure relief device (5) comprises a pressure relief pipe (501), a recovery pipe (502) and a storage bin (503); the left end of the recovery pipe (502) is mounted on the tank body (1), and the right end is mounted on the left side wall of the storage bin (503); the right end of the pressure relief pipe (501) is mounted on the tank body (1), and the left end is mounted on the right side wall of the pressure relief piston device (9).

5. A chemical storage tank with pressure relief function according to claim 4, characterized in that: An air pressure detector (7) and a one-way valve (8) are installed on the upper side of the storage bin (503).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Chemical storage and transportation tank with pressure relief function

    CN209291192U