Concrete production raw material conveying device
By designing multiple crushed crushing components and flexible telescopic components in the concrete production raw material conveying device, the problems of incomplete crushing and residual crushing in the prior art are solved, and efficient crushing and convenient unloading are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421094971.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete production raw material conveying device has problems with incomplete crushing and residual telescopic pipes, which affects the crushing efficiency and cutting effect.
A concrete production raw material conveying device including crushing components and telescopic components is designed. The crushing assembly uses a stepper motor to drive the gear and the crushing knife to crush multiple times to improve the crushing efficiency; the telescopic assembly uses an electric push rod to drive the sleeve to slide in the movable tube, realizing the movement of the cutting port and flexible discharge of raw materials.
Improves crushing efficiency, avoids residue and blockage, and ensures thorough discharge and convenient transportation.
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Figure CN222630563U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of concrete production, and in particular relates to a raw material conveying device for concrete production. Background Art
[0002] Concrete production uses cement as a binder, sand and stone as aggregates, and water in a certain proportion. The cement concrete obtained by mixing is also called ordinary concrete. In the past, the most common cement was lime-based cement, such as lime paste, but sometimes hydraulic cement is also used, such as calcium aluminate cement or silicate cement. Non-cement-based concrete is different from other concretes. It directly bonds various aggregates together. Non-cement-based concrete includes asphalt concrete bonded with asphalt and polymer concrete using polymers as binders. In the concrete production process, the concrete raw materials in the silo need to be transported to the mixing station. Since the raw materials accumulate in the silo for a long time, cement is easy to clump. The agglomerated cement is directly transported to the mixing station, which has a certain impact on the quality of concrete produced subsequently.
[0003] Chinese patent application No. 202322477823.0 discloses a raw material conveying device for concrete production, including a conveying box, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the conveying box, the crushing mechanism includes a crushing motor, the output shaft of the crushing motor is fixedly connected with a crushing knife, and a discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the conveying box. The utility model drives the crushing knife to rotate through the crushing motor, and can break up and crush the materials entering the conveying box, so that the concrete raw materials can be fully crushed, which greatly improves the processing efficiency of the concrete raw materials and avoids agglomeration affecting the quality in the later stage. The conveying motor drives the spiral rod to rotate, which can drive the material to be transmitted, avoid blockage and affect the conveying effect. At the same time, the electric push rod drives the connecting plate to drive the telescopic tube to expand, so that the distance of the raw material transportation can be adjusted, so that after a container is full, the discharging pipe can be directly pushed to the next container for feeding, which is very convenient.
[0004] The above-mentioned patent has the following problems when used: the crushing structure is simple, resulting in incomplete crushing, affecting the crushing efficiency; at the same time, the telescopic tube is extended and retracted, resulting in residues, which are inconvenient to clean after solidification, affecting material discharge. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a raw material conveying device for concrete production, which has the characteristics of good crushing effect and adjustable material discharge position.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a concrete production raw material conveying device, comprising a crushing box, a crushing assembly is arranged inside the crushing box, a feeding port is arranged on the upper side of the crushing box, a conveying box is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, a feeding barrel is arranged at the bottom of the conveying box, a telescopic assembly is arranged on the side of the feeding barrel, a driving motor is connected to the side of the telescopic assembly, a spiral rod is arranged on the rotating shaft of the driving motor, and an electric push rod is connected between the telescopic assembly and the conveying box.
[0007] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a stepper motor, a secondary crushing assembly, a gear 1, a rotating shaft 1, a crushing knife 1 and a gear 2, wherein a stepper motor is arranged on the upper side of the crushing box, the rotating shaft of the stepper motor is connected to the gear 2, the inner middle of the crushing box is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 1, the upper end of the rotating shaft 1 is provided with a gear 1 meshing with the gear 2, a plurality of crushing knives 1 are arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 1, and a secondary crushing assembly is arranged on the inner upper end of the crushing box.
[0008] Preferably, the secondary crushing assembly includes a rotating frame, a limit support block, a rotating shaft 2 and two crushing knives, wherein a rotating frame is arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the crushing box, a limit support block is arranged on the side of the rotating frame, a rotating shaft 2 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating frame, and a plurality of crushing knives 2 are arranged on the side of the rotating shaft 2 close to the rotating shaft 1.
[0009] Preferably, a circle of latching teeth is provided inside the rotating frame, and the second gear is meshedly connected with the latching teeth inside the rotating frame.
[0010] Preferably, the telescopic assembly includes a sleeve and a movable tube, wherein a movable tube is provided on the side of the feeding tube, a sleeve is slidably connected in the middle of the movable tube, the side of the sleeve is connected to the conveying box through an electric push rod, and the discharge port is located at the bottom of the sleeve near one end of the driving motor.
[0011] Preferably, inclined slide grooves are provided on both sides of the interior of the conveying box, and the feeding cylinder is provided with an opening at the bottom of the conveying box.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a crushing assembly, the stepping motor rotates to drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the first gear to rotate, the rotating shaft at the lower end of the gear drives the first crushing knife to rotate for crushing, the second gear drives the rotating frame to slide on the limit support block, the rotating shaft at the lower end of the rotating frame drives the second crushing knife to rotate, the second crushing knife is crushed, and the crushing efficiency is improved by the cooperation of the second crushing knife and the first crushing knife;
[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a telescopic component. The electric push rod is extended to drive the sleeve to slide in the movable tube, and the outlet of the discharge port moves, which is convenient for discharging materials at different positions, avoiding residues and ensuring thorough discharge. The inclined slides on both sides of the conveying box facilitate the collection of raw materials into the feeding barrel, which is convenient for the screw rod to feed the materials and is portable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing component of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the secondary crushing component structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic assembly structure of the utility model;
[0019] In the figure: 1. Feeding port; 2. Crushing box; 3. Conveying box; 4. Electric push rod; 5. Driving motor; 6. Feeding port; 7. Telescopic assembly; 71. Sleeve; 72. Movable tube; 8. Feeding barrel; 9. Crushing assembly; 91. Stepper motor; 92. Secondary crushing assembly; 921. Rotating frame; 922. Limiting support block; 923. Rotating shaft two; 924. Crushing knife two; 93. Gear one; 94. Rotating shaft one; 95. Crushing knife one; 96. Gear two; 10. Inclined slide; 11. Screw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a concrete production raw material conveying device, including a crushing box 2, a crushing assembly 9 is arranged inside the crushing box 2, a feeding port 1 is arranged on the upper side of the crushing box 2, a conveying box 3 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 2, a feeding barrel 8 is arranged at the bottom of the conveying box 3, a telescopic assembly 7 is arranged on the side of the feeding barrel 8, a driving motor 5 is connected to the side of the telescopic assembly 7, a spiral rod 11 is arranged on the rotating shaft of the driving motor 5, and an electric push rod 4 is connected between the telescopic assembly 7 and the conveying box 3.
[0023] Specifically, the crushing assembly 9 includes a stepper motor 91, a secondary crushing assembly 92, a gear 93, a rotating shaft 94, a crushing knife 95 and a gear 96, wherein a stepper motor 91 is arranged on the upper side of the crushing box 2, the rotating shaft of the stepper motor 91 is connected to the gear 96, the inner middle of the crushing box 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 94, the upper end of the rotating shaft 94 is provided with a gear 93 meshing with the gear 96, a surface of the rotating shaft 94 is provided with a plurality of crushing knives 95, and the inner upper end of the crushing box 2 is provided with a secondary crushing assembly 92.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the stepper motor 91 rotates to drive the gear 2 96 to rotate, the gear 2 96 drives the gear 1 93 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 1 94 at the lower end of the gear 1 93 drives the crushing knife 1 95 to rotate for crushing.
[0025] Specifically, the secondary crushing assembly 92 includes a rotating frame 921, a limiting support block 922, a rotating shaft 923 and a second crushing knife 924, wherein a rotating frame 921 is arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the crushing box 2, a limiting support block 922 is arranged on the side of the rotating frame 921, a rotating shaft 923 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating frame 921, and a plurality of crushing knives 924 are arranged on the side of the rotating shaft 923 close to the rotating shaft 1 94.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, gear 2 96 drives the rotating frame 921 to slide on the limiting support block 922, and the rotating shaft 2 923 at the lower end of the rotating frame 921 drives the crushing knife 2 924 to rotate, and the crushing knife 2 924 performs crushing. The crushing efficiency is improved through the cooperation of the crushing knife 2 924 and the crushing knife 1 95.
[0027] Specifically, a circle of latching teeth is disposed inside the rotating frame 921 , and the second gear 96 is meshedly connected with the latching teeth inside the rotating frame 921 .
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, it is ensured that the rotation of the gear 2 96 drives the rotating frame 921 to slide on the limiting support block 922 .
[0029] When this embodiment is used, the concrete production raw materials are added into the crushing box 2 from the feed port 1, the stepper motor 91 rotates to drive the gear 2 96 to rotate, the gear 2 96 drives the gear 1 93 to rotate, the rotating shaft 1 94 at the lower end of the gear 1 93 drives the crushing knife 1 95 to rotate for crushing, the gear 2 96 drives the rotating frame 921 to slide on the limit support block 922, the rotating shaft 2 923 at the lower end of the rotating frame 921 drives the crushing knife 2 924 to rotate, the crushing knife 2 924 is crushed, and the crushing efficiency is improved by the cooperation of the crushing knife 2 924 and the crushing knife 1 95, and the crushed concrete raw materials fall into the conveying box 3, the driving motor 5 rotates to drive the screw rod 11 to rotate, and the screw rod 11 rotates to spirally convey the crushed concrete raw materials and discharge them from the discharge port 6;
[0030] Example 2
[0031] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the telescopic assembly 7 includes a sleeve 71 and a movable tube 72, wherein the movable tube 72 is provided on the side of the feeding barrel 8, the middle of the movable tube 72 is slidably connected with the sleeve 71, the side of the sleeve 71 is connected to the conveying box 3 through the electric push rod 4, and the discharge port 6 is located at the bottom of the sleeve 71 near one end of the driving motor 5.
[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric push rod 4 extends to drive the sleeve 71 to slide in the movable tube 72, and the outlet of the discharge port 6 moves, which facilitates the discharge of materials at different positions, avoids residues, and ensures complete discharge.
[0033] Specifically, inclined slide grooves 10 are provided on both sides of the interior of the conveying box 3 , and the feeding tube 8 is provided with an opening at the bottom of the conveying box 3 .
[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the inclined slide grooves 10 on both sides of the conveying box 3 facilitate the collection of raw materials into the feeding barrel 8, and facilitate the screw rod 11 to feed the materials, which is convenient to use and portable.
[0035] When this embodiment is in use, the electric push rod 4 is extended to drive the sleeve 71 to slide in the movable tube 72, and the outlet of the discharge port 6 moves, which is convenient for discharging materials at different positions, avoiding residues, and ensuring thorough discharge. The inclined slide grooves 10 on both sides of the conveying box 3 facilitate the collection of raw materials into the feeding barrel 8, which is convenient for the screw rod 11 to feed the materials, and is portable to use.
[0036] Working principle and use process of the utility model: When the utility model is used, the raw materials for concrete production are added into the crushing box 2 from the feed port 1, the stepper motor 91 rotates to drive the gear 2 96 to rotate, the gear 2 96 drives the gear 1 93 to rotate, the rotating shaft 1 94 at the lower end of the gear 1 93 drives the crushing knife 1 95 to rotate for crushing, the gear 2 96 drives the rotating frame 921 to slide on the limit support block 922, the rotating shaft 2 923 at the lower end of the rotating frame 921 drives the crushing knife 2 924 to rotate, the crushing knife 2 924 is crushed, and the crushing knife 2 924 is crushed by the crushing knife 2 9 The cooperation between 24 and the crushing knife 95 improves the crushing efficiency. The crushed concrete raw materials fall into the conveying box 3. The driving motor 5 rotates to drive the screw rod 11 to rotate. The screw rod 11 rotates to spirally convey the crushed concrete raw materials and discharge them from the discharge port 6; the electric push rod 4 extends to drive the sleeve 71 to slide in the movable tube 72, and the outlet of the discharge port 6 moves, which is convenient for unloading at different positions to avoid residue and ensure complete discharge. The inclined slide grooves 10 on both sides of the conveying box 3 facilitate the collection of raw materials into the feeding barrel 8, which is convenient for the screw rod 11 to feed the materials, and is portable.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A raw material conveying device for concrete production, comprising a crushing box, characterized in that: A crushing assembly is arranged inside the crushing box, a feeding port is arranged on the upper side of the crushing box, a conveying box is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, a feeding tube is arranged at the bottom of the conveying box, a telescopic assembly is arranged on the side of the feeding tube, a driving motor is connected to the side of the telescopic assembly, a spiral rod is arranged on the rotating shaft of the driving motor, and an electric push rod is connected between the telescopic assembly and the conveying box.
2. A concrete production raw material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly includes a stepper motor, a secondary crushing assembly, a gear 1, a rotating shaft 1, a crushing knife 1 and a gear 2, wherein a stepper motor is arranged on the upper side of a crushing box, the rotating shaft of the stepper motor is connected with the gear 2, the inner middle of the crushing box is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 1, the upper end of the rotating shaft 1 is arranged with a gear 1 meshing with the gear 2, a plurality of crushing knives 1 are arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 1, and a secondary crushing assembly is arranged on the inner upper end of the crushing box.
3. A concrete production raw material conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The secondary crushing assembly includes a rotating frame, a limit support block, a rotating shaft 2 and a crushing knife 2, wherein a rotating frame is arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the crushing box, a limit support block is arranged at the side of the rotating frame, a rotating shaft 2 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating frame, and a plurality of crushing knives 2 are arranged on the side of the rotating shaft 2 close to the rotating shaft 1.
4. A concrete production raw material conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A circle of latching teeth is arranged inside the rotating frame, and the second gear is meshed and connected with the latching teeth inside the rotating frame.
5. A raw material conveying device for concrete production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly includes a sleeve and a movable tube, wherein a movable tube is provided on the side of the feeding tube, a sleeve is slidably connected in the middle of the movable tube, the side of the sleeve is connected to the conveying box through an electric push rod, and the discharge port is located at the bottom of the sleeve near one end of the driving motor.
6. A raw material conveying device for concrete production according to claim 5, characterized in that: Inclined slide grooves are arranged on both sides of the interior of the conveying box, and an opening is arranged at the bottom of the feeding tube located at the conveying box.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Raw material conveying device for concrete production
CN220759466U