Fork arm facilitating disassembly and assembly of drag chain

By designing an AGV wishbone that is easy to disassemble and install the tow chain, the use of aviation plugs and removable mounting parts to achieve rapid separation of the wishbone and the tow chain, solving the problems of cumbersome disassembly and equipment damage in the prior art, and improving maintenance efficiency and service life.

CN222630980UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18HANGZHOU TASKER ROBOT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421461404.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing AGV wishbone trolleys are cumbersome and time-consuming during the disassembly and installation process. Frequent disassembly will cause damage to the equipment and reduce maintenance efficiency.

Method used

A fork arm is designed to facilitate the removal and installation of the tow chain. The driving module and circuit are installed in the lower cover of the fork arm symmetrically installed on the frame, and the rapid separation of the tow chain and the fork arm is achieved by using an aviation plug and a removable mounting member.

Benefits of technology

It greatly reduces the disassembly and assembly steps and time, avoids equipment damage, and improves the maintenance efficiency and service life of the wishbone trolley.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides two fork arms convenient for dismounting and mounting a drag chain, the fork arms are symmetrically mounted on a frame, each fork arm comprises a fork arm lower cover, a driving module is arranged in each fork arm lower cover, circuits in each fork arm lower cover are connected with fork arm wires, one end of each fork arm wire is connected with an aviation plug male head, and the other end of each fork arm wire is connected with a power supply. The aviation plug male head is fixed to the inner wall of a rear plate, facing the frame, of the fork arm lower cover, a drag chain is arranged on the inner side wall of the frame, one end of the drag chain is detachably connected to the outer wall of the rear plate, facing the frame, of the fork arm lower cover through an installation piece, and a communication line with one end electrically connected with the frame is arranged in the drag chain. When the fork arm is disassembled, the fork arm can be quickly and completely separated from the drag chain only by disassembling the mounting piece and unscrewing the aviation plug male head and the aviation plug female head, so that the steps and time required for disassembly and assembly are greatly reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a fork-type transport trolley, in particular to a fork arm which is convenient for disassembling and installing a drag chain. Background Art

[0002] In modern automated warehousing and logistics systems, automated guided vehicles (AGVs) play a vital role as the core equipment for material handling. In particular, the AGV fork arm trolley integrates the automatic pick-and-place function of goods, greatly improving the efficiency and accuracy of warehouse operations. However, the operation process of the existing AGV fork arm trolley is often complicated when performing maintenance, overhaul or replacing the fork arm. The specific steps for removing the fork arm are: raising the lifting mechanism or removing the fork arm cover, then disassembling the fork arm motor cover and the fork arm tail cover, removing the drag chain mounting parts, and finally pulling out the plug-in terminals. Only then can the fork arm be completely separated from the drag chain. Only after all the above steps are completed can the fork arm be completely separated from the drag chain. The whole process is cumbersome and time-consuming.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fork arm that is convenient for disassembly and installation of the drag chain to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a fork arm which is convenient for disassembly and installation of the drag chain, which solves the problem that the fork arm needs to lift the lifting assembly mechanism or remove the fork arm upper cover, and then disassemble the fork arm motor cover and the fork arm tail cover, remove the drag chain mounting parts, and finally pull out the plug-in terminals. Only then can the fork arm be completely separated from the drag chain, and the disassembly steps are cumbersome, which is not conducive to current use.

[0005] The utility model provides a fork arm which is convenient for disassembling and installing a tow chain. Two fork arms are provided and symmetrically installed on a vehicle frame. The fork arm comprises a fork arm lower cover. A driving module is provided inside the fork arm lower cover. The circuit inside the fork arm lower cover is connected with a fork arm line. One end of the fork arm line is connected with an aviation plug male head, and the aviation plug male head is fixed on the inner wall of a rear plate of the fork arm lower cover facing the vehicle frame. A tow chain is provided on the inner side wall of the vehicle frame, and one end of the tow chain is detachably connected to the outer wall of the rear plate of the fork arm lower cover facing the vehicle frame through a mounting piece. A communication line with one end electrically connected to the vehicle frame is provided in the tow chain, and the other end of the communication line is electrically connected with an aviation plug female head which is matched and plugged with the aviation plug male head.

[0006] Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the fork arm lower cover is connected to a motor cover.

[0007] Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the fork arm lower cover is connected to a lifting mechanism, and the upper surface of the lifting mechanism is connected to the fork arm upper cover.

[0008] Preferably, the driving module is connected to a lifting mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the fork arm lower cover is provided with an opening facing the male aviation plug on the rear plate of the vehicle frame, and the opening covers the male aviation plug so that the female aviation plug can be inserted into the male aviation plug through the opening.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting member is fixed to the end of the drag chain, and the mounting member is detachably connected to the fork arm lower cover.

[0011] Preferably, a receiving piece is provided on the inner wall of the fork arm lower cover just above the male end of the aviation plug, and a cover plate is screwed onto the receiving piece.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the fork arm provided by the utility model, which is convenient for disassembly and installation of the drag chain, has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] When disassembling the fork arm of the utility model, it is only necessary to remove the mounting parts to easily disconnect the physical connection between the drag chain and the fork arm. Then, the male and female aviation plugs can be gently unscrewed, and the fork arm can be quickly and completely separated from the drag chain without the need to disassemble the fork arm cover, motor cover or cover plate, which greatly reduces the steps and time required for disassembly and assembly, while also avoiding equipment damage caused by frequent disassembly, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency and service life of the fork arm trolley. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the front view of the fork arm lower cover of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0017] Numbers in the figure: 1. Fork arm lower cover; 2. Lifting mechanism; 3. Drive module; 4. Drag chain; 5. Frame; 6. Motor cover; 7. Fork arm wire; 8. Aviation plug male head; 9. Aviation plug female head; 10. Fork arm upper cover; 11. Mounting part; 12. Cover plate; 13. Socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0019] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3, a fork arm that is easy to disassemble and install a drag chain, the fork arms are provided with two and are symmetrically installed on a frame 5, characterized in that the fork arm includes a fork arm lower cover 1, a driving module 3 is provided inside the fork arm lower cover 1, the circuit inside the fork arm lower cover 1 is connected with a fork arm line 7, one end of the fork arm line 7 is connected with an aviation plug male head 8, and the aviation plug male head 8 is fixed on the inner wall of the rear plate of the fork arm lower cover 1 facing the frame 5, the inner side wall of the frame 5 is provided with a drag chain 4, and one end of the drag chain 4 is detachably connected to the outer wall of the rear plate of the fork arm lower cover 1 facing the frame 5 through a mounting member 11, a communication line with one end electrically connected to the frame 5 is provided in the drag chain 4, and the other end of the communication line is electrically connected to an aviation plug female head 9 that cooperates with the aviation plug male head 8.

[0020] The mounting member 11 is fixed to the end of the drag chain 4, and the mounting member 11 is detachably connected to the fork arm lower cover 1. Here, the mounting member 11 and the fork arm lower cover 1 are detachably connected by screw connection.

[0021] Finally, by unscrewing the aviation plug and removing the mounting piece 11, the fork arm and the drag chain 4 can be completely separated. Therefore, the device can be disassembled without removing the fork arm upper cover 10, the motor cover 6 and the cover plate 12. The disassembly method is simple to operate and the disassembly is convenient and quick.

[0022] In the specific implementation process, the inner bottom wall of the fork arm lower cover 1 is connected to the motor cover 6, which can cover the drive module 3 and the wire. The inner bottom wall of the fork arm lower cover 1 is connected to the lifting mechanism 2, and the upper surface of the lifting mechanism 2 is connected to the fork arm upper cover 10, which facilitates up and down movement through the lifting mechanism 2.

[0023] The inner wall of the fork arm lower cover 1 is provided with a receiving piece 13 just above the aviation plug male head 8, and a cover plate 12 is screwed on the receiving piece 13, and the cover plate 12 can play a protective role.

[0024] The driving modules 3 are connected to the lifting mechanism 2, and the driving modules 3 are used to drive the motor to provide power. The aviation plug male heads 8 are connected to the inner wall of the fork arm lower cover 1. Through the connection between the aviation plug male heads 8 and the fork arm lower cover 1, the aviation plug male heads 8 can be made more stable.

[0025] The working principle of a fork arm that is convenient for disassembly and installation of a drag chain provided by the utility model is as follows: the male aviation plug 8 is electrically connected to the fork arm line 7 of the fork arm lower cover 1, and the male aviation plug 8 is fixed on the inner wall of the rear plate of the fork arm lower cover 1 facing the frame 5. The communication line inside the drag chain 4 can be plugged into the female aviation plug 9. As for the drag chain 4, it is connected to the outer wall of the rear plate of the fork arm lower cover 1 facing the frame 5 through the mounting member 11, and the male aviation plug 8 and the female aviation plug 9 can be plugged and tightened. When disassembling the fork arm, it is only necessary to remove the mounting member 11 to easily disconnect the physical connection between the drag chain 4 and the fork arm. Subsequently, the male aviation plug 8 and the female aviation plug 9 are gently unscrewed, and the fork arm can be quickly and completely separated from the drag chain 4 without disassembling the fork arm upper cover 10, the motor cover 6 or the cover plate 12, which greatly reduces the steps and time required for disassembly and assembly, and also avoids equipment damage caused by frequent disassembly, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency and service life of the fork arm trolley.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0027] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fork arm that facilitates the disassembly and installation of a drag chain, wherein two fork arms are provided and symmetrically mounted on a vehicle frame (5), characterized in that: The fork arm comprises a fork arm lower cover (1), the interior of the fork arm lower cover (1) is provided with a driving module (3), the circuit inside the fork arm lower cover (1) is connected to a fork arm line (7), one end of the fork arm line (7) is connected to an aviation plug male head (8), and the aviation plug male head (8) is fixed on the inner wall of the rear plate of the fork arm lower cover (1) facing the frame (5), the inner side wall of the frame (5) is provided with a drag chain (4), and one end of the drag chain (4) is detachably connected to the outer wall of the rear plate of the fork arm lower cover (1) facing the frame (5) through a mounting member (11), and a communication line with one end electrically connected to the frame (5) is provided in the drag chain (4), and the other end of the communication line is electrically connected to an aviation plug female head (9) that is plugged with the aviation plug male head (8).

2. A fork arm for facilitating disassembly and installation of a drag chain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the fork arm lower cover (1) is connected to a motor cover (6).

3. A fork arm for facilitating disassembly and installation of a drag chain according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the fork arm lower cover (1) is connected to a lifting mechanism (2), and the upper surface of the lifting mechanism (2) is connected to a fork arm upper cover (10).

4. A fork arm for facilitating disassembly and installation of a drag chain according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving module (3) is connected to the lifting mechanism (2).

5. A fork arm for facilitating disassembly and installation of a drag chain according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fork arm lower cover (1) is provided with an opening on the rear plate facing the vehicle frame (5) and directly facing the aviation plug male head (8), and the opening covers the aviation plug male head (8) so that the aviation plug female head (9) can be inserted into the aviation plug male head (8) through the opening.

6. A fork arm for facilitating disassembly and installation of a drag chain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting member (11) is fixed to the end of the drag chain (4), and the mounting member (11) is detachably connected to the fork arm lower cover (1).

7. A fork arm for facilitating disassembly and installation of a drag chain according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fork arm lower cover (1) is provided with a receiving piece (13) just above the aviation plug male head (8), and a cover plate (12) is screwed onto the receiving piece (13).