Automatic distribution system for pretreatment auxiliary agent
By designing an automatic distribution system for pretreatment additives including a liquid level height sensing head, a PLC control unit and a proportional valve, the problems of solution waste and manual configuration errors in the prior art are solved, and intelligent and accurate solution ratio is achieved, and the efficiency and effect of cloth pretreatment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421300227.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
In the flat-spoke pretreatment cotton textile industry, there are problems of solution waste and manual configuration errors in the prior art, which affects the fabric pretreatment effect.
An automatic distribution system for pretreatment aids is designed, including a first replenishing cylinder, a second replenishing cylinder, a circulation cylinder, an immersion tank, a PLC control unit and a proportional valve. The data is transmitted to the PLC control unit in real time through the liquid level height induction head and a liquid level detector, controlling the on-off of the proportional valve and the supplementary pump, and achieving intelligent and accurate solution ratio.
It realizes intelligent liquid dispensing and precise control, reduces the risk of additive proportioning errors caused by manual errors, and improves the efficiency and effect of pre-treatment of cloth.
Smart Images

Figure CN222631795U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of textile equipment, in particular to an automatic distribution system for pre-treatment additives. Background Art
[0002] In the flat-radius pre-treatment cotton textile industry, the cloth needs to be pre-treated. The so-called pre-treatment means that the cloth needs to be immersed in a solution of a specific proportion. In the prior art, many printing and dyeing factories still manually configure the solution of a preset proportion, or uniformly distribute it through a liquid distribution center. However, if it is used independently, or the factory has only one production line, these two methods of liquid distribution will cause a certain degree of solution waste, and workers are very likely to make mistakes when manually configuring these solutions, thus affecting the effect of cloth pre-treatment. Summary of the invention
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an automatic distribution system for pre-treatment additives.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic dispensing system for pre-treatment additives, comprising at least one first liquid replenishing cylinder, at least one second liquid replenishing cylinder, a circulation cylinder, an immersion tank, a PLC control unit, and a proportional valve, wherein a first liquid level height sensing head is provided in the first liquid replenishing cylinder, a second liquid level height sensing head is provided in the second liquid replenishing cylinder, the first liquid replenishing cylinder is connected to the circulation cylinder, the second liquid replenishing cylinder is connected to the circulation cylinder, and the proportional valve is provided in the communication path between the first liquid replenishing cylinder and the circulation cylinder, the proportional valve is provided in the communication path between the second liquid replenishing cylinder and the circulation cylinder, and the circulation cylinder is connected to the immersion tank; the first liquid level height sensing head, the second liquid level height sensing head and the PLC control unit are electrically connected, and the proportional valve and the PLC control unit are electrically connected; the first liquid level height sensing head transmits the liquid level height data in the first liquid replenishing cylinder to the PLC control unit, the second liquid level height sensing head transmits the liquid level height data in the second liquid replenishing cylinder to the PLC control unit, and the PLC control unit controls the on-off of the proportional valve.
[0005] Furthermore, it also includes a first flow meter, which is arranged in the flow path between the first fluid replenishing cylinder and the proportional valve, and the first flow meter is arranged in the flow path between the second fluid replenishing cylinder and the proportional valve, and the first flow meter is used to measure the volume of liquid flowing into the circulation cylinder; and the first flow meter is electrically connected to the PLC control unit, so that the flow data measured by the first flow meter is transmitted to the PLC control unit.
[0006] Furthermore, it also includes an upper guide roller and a lower guide roller, the upper guide roller is placed above the impregnation tank, and the lower guide roller is placed at the bottom of the impregnation tank 1, and the solution in the impregnation tank floods the lower guide roller, so that when the cloth entering from the upper guide roller flows through the lower guide roller to the next upper guide roller, the cloth is soaked by the solution in the impregnation tank.
[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a liquid level detector, which is located in the immersion tank and above the liquid level of the solution in the immersion tank, and is used to measure the liquid level height in the immersion tank.
[0008] Furthermore, the liquid level detector is electrically connected to the PLC control unit, so that the liquid level detector transmits the measured liquid level height data in the immersion tank to the PLC control unit.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a second circulation pump, which has a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, and the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the second circulation pump are both connected to the immersion tank. The solution in the immersion tank enters the second circulation pump through the liquid inlet of the second circulation pump and flows into the immersion tank from the liquid outlet of the second circulation pump.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a filter, which is arranged in the communication path between the liquid inlet of the second circulation pump and the immersion tank, so that the filter is used to filter the solution in the immersion tank and then flows into the immersion tank again through the second circulation pump.
[0011] Furthermore, it comprises a liquid infusion tube, which is connected with the immersion tank on one hand and the circulation cylinder on the other hand, so that the solution in the circulation cylinder enters the immersion tank through the liquid infusion tube.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a bottom roller and an upper roller, wherein the bottom roller and the upper roller are located above the impregnation tank, and the cloth is immersed in the impregnation tank and moves between the bottom roller and the upper roller.
[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a second flow meter and a supplementary pump, which are arranged in the communication path between the circulation cylinder and the replenishing tube, and the second flow meter and the supplementary pump are electrically connected to the PLC control unit, and the PLC control unit is used to control the opening and closing of the supplementary pump.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: one advantage of the automatic pretreatment auxiliary agent dispensing system provided by the present application is intelligent liquid dispensing, which controls the on and off of the proportional valve through the PLC control unit, so that the liquid in the first replenishing cylinder and the second replenishing cylinder flows into the circulation cylinder for proportioning according to the preset ratio, and then automatically flows into the immersion tank by controlling the replenishing pump; another advantage of the present application is precise control, through the liquid level detector in the immersion tank and the liquid level sensor heads in the first replenishing cylinder and the second replenishing cylinder, the measured liquid level data can be transmitted to the PLC control unit in real time, and the PLC control unit receives these data and processes them in time, so as to transmit instructions to the proportional valve and the replenishing pump, thereby achieving precise control. Some other advantages of the present application include reducing the risk of incorrect auxiliary agent proportioning caused by human error, etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an automatic pre-treatment auxiliary agent dispensing system provided in one embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of an automatic pre-treatment auxiliary agent dispensing system provided in another embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The present application is further described in detail below by specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Wherein similar elements in different embodiments adopt associated similar element numbers. In the following embodiments, many detailed descriptions are intended to enable the present application to be better understood. However, those skilled in the art can easily recognize that some of the features can be omitted in different situations, or can be replaced by other elements, materials, and methods. In some cases, some operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification, in order to avoid the core part of the present application being overwhelmed by too much description, and for those skilled in the art, it is not necessary to describe these related operations in detail, and they can fully understand the related operations based on the description in the specification and the general technical knowledge in the art.
[0018] In addition, the features, operations or characteristics described in the specification can be combined in any appropriate manner to form various implementations, and the operation steps involved in each embodiment can also be replaced or adjusted in a sequence in a manner that is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the specification and drawings are only for the purpose of clearly describing a certain embodiment and do not mean that the composition and / or sequence are necessary.
[0019] The serial numbers of the components in this document, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the objects described and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in this application, unless otherwise specified, include direct and indirect connections (couplings).
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1-2 The present application provides an automatic dispensing system for pre-treatment additives (hereinafter referred to as the automatic dispensing system), which includes at least one first liquid replenishing cylinder 10, at least one second liquid replenishing cylinder 14, a circulation cylinder 16, an immersion tank 1, a PLC control unit 23, and a proportional valve 18, wherein the first liquid replenishing cylinder 10 is provided with a first liquid level height sensing head, the second liquid replenishing cylinder 14 is provided with a second liquid level height sensing head, the first liquid replenishing cylinder 10 is connected to the circulation cylinder 16, the second liquid replenishing cylinder 14 is connected to the circulation cylinder 16, and the proportional valve 18 is provided in the communication path between the first liquid replenishing cylinder 10 and the circulation cylinder 16, and the second liquid replenishing cylinder 14 is connected to the circulation cylinder 16. The proportional valve 18 is provided in the communication path between the replenishing cylinder 14 and the circulation cylinder 16, and the circulation cylinder 16 is connected to the immersion tank 1; the first liquid level sensing head, the second liquid level sensing head and the PLC control unit 23 are electrically connected, and the proportional valve 18 is electrically connected to the PLC control unit 23; the first liquid level sensing head transmits the liquid level data in the first replenishing cylinder 10 to the PLC control unit 23, and the second liquid level sensing head transmits the liquid level data in the second replenishing cylinder 14 to the PLC control unit 23, and the PLC control unit 23 controls the on-off of the proportional valve 18. In this way, the PLC control unit 23 can control the on-off of the proportional valve 18 to allow the liquid in the first replenishing cylinder 10 and the second replenishing cylinder 14 to flow into the circulation cylinder 16 in a preset proportion for mixing, and then flow into the immersion tank 1.
[0021] In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 1-2 The automatic distribution system also includes a first flow meter 17, which is arranged in the flow path between the first replenishing cylinder 10 and the proportional valve 18, and the first flow meter 17 is arranged in the flow path between the second replenishing cylinder 14 and the proportional valve 18, and the first flow meter 17 is used to measure the volume of liquid flowing into the circulation cylinder 16; and the first flow meter 17 is electrically connected to the PLC control unit 23, so that the flow data measured by the first flow meter 17 is transmitted to the PLC control unit 23.
[0022] In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 1-2The automatic distribution system also includes an upper guide roller 2 and a lower guide roller 3. The upper guide roller 2 is placed above the immersion tank 1, and the lower guide roller 3 is placed at the bottom of the immersion tank 1. The solution in the immersion tank 1 floods the lower guide roller 3, so that when the cloth entering from the upper guide roller 2 flows through the lower guide roller 3 to the next upper guide roller 2, the cloth is soaked by the solution in the immersion tank 1.
[0023] In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 1-2 The automatic dispensing system further comprises a liquid level detector 9, which is located in the immersion tank 1 and above the liquid level of the solution in the immersion tank 1, and is used to measure the liquid level height in the immersion tank 1.
[0024] In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 1-2 The liquid level detector 9 is electrically connected to the PLC control unit 23 , so that the liquid level detector 9 transmits the measured liquid level height data in the immersion tank 1 to the PLC control unit 23 .
[0025] In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 1-2 The automatic dispensing system also includes a second circulation pump 5, which has a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet (not shown). The liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the second circulation pump 5 are both connected to the immersion tank 1. The solution in the immersion tank 1 enters the second circulation pump 5 through the liquid inlet of the second circulation pump 5, and flows into the immersion tank 1 from the liquid outlet of the second circulation pump 5.
[0026] In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 1-2 The automatic dispensing system further includes a filter 4, which is disposed in the communication path between the liquid inlet of the second circulation pump 5 and the immersion tank 1, so that the filter 4 is used to filter the solution in the immersion tank 1 and then flows into the immersion tank 1 through the second circulation pump 5. This prevents the solution in the immersion tank 1 from settling.
[0027] In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 1-2 The automatic dispensing system includes a refilling tube 8, which is connected to the immersion tank 1 on one hand and to the circulation cylinder 16 on the other hand, so that the solution in the circulation cylinder 16 enters the immersion tank 1 through the refilling tube 8.
[0028] In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 1-2The automatic distribution system also includes a bottom roller 6 and an upper roller 7, wherein the bottom roller 6 and the upper roller 7 are located above the impregnation tank 1, and the cloth passes through the impregnation tank 1 and moves between the bottom roller 6 and the upper roller 7.
[0029] In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 1 The automatic dispensing system also includes a second flow meter 19 and a replenishing pump 20, which are arranged in the communication path between the circulation cylinder 16 and the replenishing tube 8, and the second flow meter 19 and the replenishing pump 20 are electrically connected to the PLC control unit 23, and the PLC control unit 23 is used to control the opening and closing of the replenishing pump 20.
[0030] One advantage of the automatic pretreatment auxiliary agent dispensing system provided by the present application is intelligent liquid dispensing, which controls the on-off of the proportional valve through the PLC control unit, so that the liquid in the first and second replenishing cylinders flows into the circulation cylinder for proportioning according to the preset ratio, and then automatically flows into the immersion tank by controlling the replenishing pump; another advantage of the present application is precise control, through the liquid level detector in the immersion tank and the liquid level sensor heads in the first and second replenishing cylinders, the measured liquid level data can be transmitted to the PLC control unit in real time, and the PLC control unit receives these data and processes them in time, so as to transmit instructions to the proportional valve and the replenishing pump, thereby achieving precise control. Some other advantages of the present application include reducing the risk of incorrect auxiliary agent proportioning caused by human errors.
[0031] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A pre-treatment auxiliary agent automatic dispensing system, characterized in that: It includes at least one first fluid replenishment cylinder, at least one second fluid replenishment cylinder, a circulation cylinder, an immersion tank, a PLC control unit, and a proportional valve, wherein a first liquid level sensing head is provided in the first fluid replenishment cylinder, a second liquid level sensing head is provided in the second fluid replenishment cylinder, the first fluid replenishment cylinder is communicated with the circulation cylinder, the second fluid replenishment cylinder is communicated with the circulation cylinder, and the proportional valve is provided in the communication path between the first fluid replenishment cylinder and the circulation cylinder, the proportional valve is provided in the communication path between the second fluid replenishment cylinder and the circulation cylinder, and the circulation cylinder is communicated with the immersion tank; the first liquid level sensing head, the second liquid level sensing head and the PLC control unit are electrically connected, and the proportional valve and the PLC control unit are electrically connected; the first liquid level sensing head transmits the liquid level data in the first fluid replenishment cylinder to the PLC control unit, the second liquid level sensing head transmits the liquid level data in the second fluid replenishment cylinder to the PLC control unit, and the PLC control unit controls the on and off of the proportional valve.
2. The automatic dispensing system for pre-treatment aids according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first flow meter, which is arranged in the flow path between the first fluid replenishing cylinder and the proportional valve, and a first flow meter is arranged in the flow path between the second fluid replenishing cylinder and the proportional valve, and the first flow meter is used to measure the volume of liquid flowing into the circulation cylinder; and the first flow meter is electrically connected to the PLC control unit, so that the flow data measured by the first flow meter is transmitted to the PLC control unit.
3. The automatic dispensing system for pre-treatment aids according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an upper guide roller and a lower guide roller, wherein the upper guide roller is placed above the immersion tank, and the lower guide roller is placed at the bottom of the immersion tank, and the solution in the immersion tank floods the lower guide roller, so that when the cloth entering from the upper guide roller flows through the lower guide roller to the next upper guide roller, the cloth is soaked by the solution in the immersion tank.
4. The automatic dispensing system for pre-treatment aids according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a liquid level detector, which is located in the immersion tank and above the liquid level of the solution in the immersion tank, and is used to measure the liquid level in the immersion tank.
5. The automatic dispensing system for pre-treatment aids according to claim 4, characterized in that: The liquid level detector is electrically connected to the PLC control unit, so that the liquid level detector transmits the measured liquid level height data in the immersion tank to the PLC control unit.
6. The automatic dispensing system for pre-treatment aids according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a second circulation pump, which has a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet. The liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the second circulation pump are both connected to the immersion tank. The solution in the immersion tank enters the second circulation pump through the liquid inlet of the second circulation pump and flows into the immersion tank from the liquid outlet of the second circulation pump.
7. The automatic dispensing system for pre-treatment aids according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a filter, which is arranged in the communication path between the liquid inlet of the second circulation pump and the immersion tank, so that the filter is used to filter the solution in the immersion tank and then flows into the immersion tank again through the second circulation pump.
8. The automatic dispensing system for pre-treatment aids according to claim 7, characterized in that: It comprises a liquid replenishing pipe, which is connected with the immersion tank on one hand and the circulation cylinder on the other hand, so that the solution in the circulation cylinder enters the immersion tank through the liquid replenishing pipe.
9. The automatic dispensing system for pre-treatment aids according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a bottom roller and an upper roller, wherein the bottom roller and the upper roller are located above the impregnation tank, and the cloth is impregnated in the impregnation tank and moves between the bottom roller and the upper roller.
10. The automatic dispensing system for pre-treatment aids according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a second flow meter and a supplementary pump, which are arranged in the communication path between the circulation cylinder and the replenishing tube, and the second flow meter and the supplementary pump are electrically connected to the PLC control unit, and the PLC control unit is used to control the opening and closing of the supplementary pump.