Jig for testing plugging strength of interface
By designing interface plug-in strength test fixtures, and using automated testing methods for clamping components and testing components, the problems of unstable manual operation and low accuracy of test results in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient and safer testing process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421174514.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing interface connection strength testing methods have problems such as unstable manual operation, low accuracy of test results, long time and safety hazards.
An interface plug-in strength test fixture is designed, including clamping components and testing components. The clamping components fix the product to be tested through fixing clamps and rotating structures, and automated testing is achieved through the mobile structure and test sensors to ensure constant test pressure.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of the test, reduces the test time, avoids the safety hazards brought by manual operations, and achieves higher test automation and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222635778U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of interface strength testing, in particular to an interface plugging strength testing fixture. Background Art
[0002] The interface connection strength test is a type of laptop reliability test, which determines whether the interface is qualified by testing the connection strength between the plug and the interface. Existing test methods include: fixing the laptop to be tested with a clamp, inserting the plug into the laptop interface, using a push-pull force gauge to press the plug with a set pressure for a certain period of time, and testing whether the plug will loosen or fall off.
[0003] During the test, all four sides of the plug need to be strength tested. The test process requires a set pressing force and a set time, and the test must be repeated many times. Manual operation not only cannot guarantee a constant pressing force, resulting in low accuracy of the test results, but also manual operation testing is time-consuming and inefficient, and safety issues may arise if the manual operation is improper. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve at least the above technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an interface plug strength test fixture.
[0005] On the one hand, the utility model provides an interface plug strength test fixture, including a clamping assembly and a test assembly; the clamping assembly includes a fixed clamp and a rotating structure, the fixed clamp is used to clamp the product to be tested, the rotating structure is connected to the fixed clamp, and the rotating structure is used to drive the fixed clamp to rotate along a set angle to adjust the angle of the plug on the product to be tested; the test assembly includes a moving structure, a test sensor and a test head, one end of the test sensor is connected to the test head, and the other end is connected to the moving structure, and the test head is adjusted to press the plug through the moving structure.
[0006] In some embodiments, the rotating structure includes a driving motor, and the fixing clamp includes a carrier plate and a clamping member; the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to one end of the carrier plate, so that the carrier plate and the output shaft of the driving motor rotate synchronously, the product to be tested is arranged on the carrier plate, and the clamping member is located above the product to be tested and is used to press the product to be tested onto the carrier plate.
[0007] In some embodiments, the rotating structure also includes a fork arm, which includes a vertical portion, a first horizontal portion and a second horizontal portion, the first horizontal portion and the second horizontal portion are located on the same side of the vertical portion and are respectively fixedly connected to the vertical portion; the output shaft of the drive motor is vertically connected to a side of the vertical portion away from the first horizontal portion and the second horizontal portion, the first horizontal portion is connected to the carrier plate, the second horizontal portion extends above the carrier plate, and the clamping member is arranged on the second horizontal portion.
[0008] In some embodiments, the clamping member includes a pressing portion and a clamping screw; the clamping screw is threadedly connected to the second horizontal portion, and the axis of the clamping screw is arranged perpendicular to the surface where the product to be tested is located, the pressing portion is located between the second horizontal portion and the product to be tested, and is connected to one end of the clamping screw; the pressure applied by the pressing portion to the product to be tested is adjusted by rotating the clamping screw.
[0009] In some embodiments, the pressing portion includes a central portion and a plurality of pressing rods, and the plurality of pressing rods are arranged in a divergent shape with the central portion as the center; a pressing end is provided at one end of the pressing rod away from the central portion.
[0010] In some embodiments, a universal head is provided at the connection end between the clamping screw and the pressing portion, and the clamping screw is connected to the central portion through the universal head.
[0011] In some embodiments, the moving structure includes a multi-dimensional moving module, the test sensor is connected to the multi-dimensional moving module, and the position of the test head is adjusted through the multi-dimensional moving module.
[0012] In some embodiments, the test head includes an abutment terminal, and the abutment terminal is detachably connected to the test sensor.
[0013] In some embodiments, a base is further included, and the clamping assembly and the testing assembly are arranged on the base.
[0014] In some embodiments, the base includes a control panel, and the control panel includes control buttons for controlling the clamping assembly and / or the testing assembly.
[0015] The utility model provides an interface plug strength test fixture. During the test operation, the product to be tested is fixed by a clamping component, the plug is plugged into the interface of the product to be tested, and the test head is moved and pressed on the plug by a moving structure. At this time, the test sensor obtains the pressure of the test head. When the pressure value reaches the set value or the set range, the moving structure stops, and after maintaining the current pressure for a set time, a test is completed. Among them, one side of the plug needs to be tested multiple times. After completing the test operation of one side of the plug, the clamping component drives the product to be tested and the plug to rotate, and the test component is used to test the other side of the plug. Repeat the above steps to complete the testing of multiple sides of the plug.
[0016] The technical solution of the utility model adopts automated testing. During the test, the test pressure is constant, the test accuracy is higher, the test operation is simple, the time used is shorter, the efficiency is higher, and there is no need for manual operation during the test, which is safer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] By reading the detailed description below with reference to the accompanying drawings, the above and other objects, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention will become readily understood. In the accompanying drawings, several embodiments of the present invention are shown in an exemplary and non-limiting manner, wherein:
[0018] In the drawings, the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts.
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an interface plug strength test fixture provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping assembly in an interface plug strength test fixture provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 A diagram showing the use status of a clamping assembly in an interface plug strength test fixture provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a test component in an interface plug strength test fixture provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle test head;
[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a base in an interface plug strength test fixture provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure:
[0026] 1: Clamping assembly; 2: Test assembly; 3: Base; 4: Product to be tested; 5: Plug;
[0027] 11: fixing clamp; 111: carrier plate; 112: pressing member; 1121: pressing portion; 11211: central portion; 11212: pressing rod; 11213: pressing end; 1122: pressing screw; 1123: universal head; 12: rotating structure; 121: driving motor; 122: fork arm; 1221: vertical portion; 1222: first horizontal portion; 1223: second horizontal portion;
[0028] 21: moving structure; 211: multi-dimensional moving module; 22: test sensor; 23: test head; 231: abutment end; 232: screw;
[0029] 31: Control panel; 32: Control button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] An embodiment of the utility model provides an interface plug strength test fixture, including a clamping assembly and a test assembly; the clamping assembly is used to fix the product to be tested, and the test assembly is used to press on the plug of the product to be tested in an automated manner, wherein the clamping assembly includes a rotating structure that can drive the product to be tested and the plug to rotate synchronously, thereby realizing testing of multiple surfaces of the plug.
[0032] The following is a detailed description of the components of the interface plug strength test fixture provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the positional relationship and the connection relationship between the components in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in the embodiment of the utility model, the clamping assembly 1 includes a fixed clamp 11 and a rotating structure 12, the fixed clamp 11 is used to clamp the product to be tested 4, the rotating structure 12 is connected to the fixed clamp 11, and the rotating structure 12 is used to drive the fixed clamp 11 to rotate along a set angle to adjust the angle of the plug 5 on the product to be tested 4; when the interface plug strength is tested, it is necessary to apply pressure to different sides of the plug 5. The test fixture provided by the utility model adopts automated testing, wherein the flipping of the product to be tested 4 and the plug 5 is completed by automated operation of the rotating structure 12.
[0034] For example, the fixing clamp 11 includes a carrier plate 111 and a pressing member 112, the carrier plate 111 includes a bearing surface, the product to be tested 4 is arranged on the bearing surface, a blocking member is arranged at the edge of the bearing surface, and the blocking member is used to block the edge of the product to be tested 4 to play a role of limiting, or, for example, a soft layer such as rubber material is arranged on the surface of the bearing surface and the blocking member to prevent the carrier plate 111 from scratching the product to be tested 4. The pressing member 112 is located above the product to be tested 4 and is used to press the product to be tested 4 onto the carrier plate 111. For the specific structure of the pressing member 112, refer to the following description.
[0035] For example, the rotating structure 12 includes a driving motor 121; the output shaft of the driving motor 121 is connected to one end of the carrier 111, so that the carrier 111 and the output shaft of the driving motor 121 rotate synchronously. After completing the inspection of one side of the plug 5, the angle between the product to be tested 4 and the plug 5 is adjusted by the rotating structure 12 so that the other side of the plug 5 is in a state to be inspected, and then the inspection of the other side of the plug 5 is completed in cooperation with the test component 2.
[0036] Taking the laptop computer test as an example, the plug 5 is plugged into the socket at the side end. During the test, the four sides of the plug 5 need to be tested, namely the front side, the back side and the two side sides of the plug 5. After completing the test of one side, the driving motor 121 is used to rotate 90 degrees, driving the carrier 111, the product to be tested 4 and the plug 5 to rotate 90 degrees synchronously until the strength test of multiple sides of the plug 5 is completed.
[0037] Continue to refer Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in the embodiment of the utility model, the test assembly 2 includes a movable structure 21, a test sensor 22 and a test head 23. One end of the test sensor 22 is connected to the test head 23, and the other end is connected to the movable structure 21. The test head 23 is adjusted by the movable structure 21 to press the plug 5.
[0038] When the plug 5 rotates to different angles, the relative position between it and the test assembly 2 will change, and the position of the test head 23 is changed by the mobile structure 21, and the pressing operation on the plug 5 is realized. After the test head 23 is pressed on the plug 5, the test sensor 22 can obtain the current pressure value of the test head 23, and the pressure value is transmitted to the control device. If the current pressure value meets the set value range, the control device controls the mobile structure 21 to stop moving and maintain the current state. The above steps are repeated periodically to realize the test of one side of multiple plugs 5.
[0039] Then, the rotating structure 12 adjusts the positions of the product to be tested 4 and the plug 5, and the test assembly 2 completes the current test again until the tests on multiple surfaces are completed.
[0040] For example, the rotating structure 12 also includes a fork arm 122, which includes a vertical portion 1221, a first horizontal portion 1222 and a second horizontal portion 1223. The first horizontal portion 1222 and the second horizontal portion 1223 are located on the same side of the vertical portion 1221 and are fixedly connected to the vertical portion 1221 respectively; the output shaft of the driving motor 121 is vertically connected to a side of the vertical portion 1221 away from the first horizontal portion 1222 and the second horizontal portion 1223, the first horizontal portion 1222 is connected to the carrier plate 111, the second horizontal portion 1223 extends to above the product to be tested 4, and a clamping member 112 is provided on the second horizontal portion 1223.
[0041] In the rotating structure 12, the first horizontal portion 1222 and the second horizontal portion 1223 of the fork arm 122 provide stable support for the carrier plate 111 and the clamping member 112 respectively, making the adjustment more convenient when the angle is adjusted, and the support of the fork arm 122 structure is more stable, thereby improving the accuracy of the test.
[0042] In the embodiment of the utility model, the mobile structure 21 includes a multi-dimensional mobile module 211, and the test sensor 22 is connected to the multi-dimensional mobile module 211, and the position of the test head 23 is adjusted by the multi-dimensional mobile module 211. For example, the multi-dimensional mobile module 211 is a three-dimensional mobile module, which is an X-direction mobile module, a Y-direction mobile module, and a Z-direction mobile module. By setting the three-dimensional mobile module, the freedom of movement of the test head 23 can be improved, and the test head 23 can be moved to a specified position faster and more accurately.
[0043] For example, the X-axis moving module, the Y-axis moving module and the Z-axis moving module are linear screw modules.
[0044] In the embodiment of the utility model, the test head 23 includes an abutment terminal 231, and the abutment terminal 231 is detachably connected to the test sensor 22. The detachable connection method is adopted so that the abutment terminal 231 can be replaced. When testing different structures such as the plug 5, the abutment terminal 231 of the corresponding size can be replaced. For example, a screw rod 232 is provided on the abutment terminal 231, and the screw rod 232 is screwed to the test sensor 22. In this way, not only can the abutment terminal 231 be replaced, but also the relative position between the abutment terminal 231 and the test sensor 22 can be adjusted by rotating the screw rod 232.
[0045] For example, the clamping member 112 includes a pressing portion 1121 and a clamping screw 1122; the clamping screw 1122 is threadedly connected to the second horizontal portion 1223, and the axis of the clamping screw 1122 is perpendicular to the surface where the product to be tested 4 is located, the pressing portion 1121 is located between the second horizontal portion 1223 and the product to be tested 4, and is connected to one end of the clamping screw 1122; the pressure applied by the pressing portion 1121 to the product to be tested 4 is adjusted by rotating the clamping screw 1122.
[0046] A wrench is provided on the clamping screw 1122, and the clamping screw 1122 is rotated by turning the wrench. During the rotation of the clamping screw 1122, the pressing portion 1121 moves downward to gradually press the product 4 to be tested. Among them, the pressing portion 1121 has a certain pressing area, which can apply a more stable pressing to the product 4 to be tested. For example, the pressing portion 1121 includes a central portion 11211 and a plurality of pressing rods 11212, and the plurality of pressing rods 11212 are arranged in a divergent shape with the central portion 11211 as the center; a pressing end 11213 is provided at one end of the pressing rod 11212 away from the central portion 11211. For example, a soft material, such as a rubber material, is provided on the pressing end 11213, thereby preventing the pressing end 11213 from scratching the product 4 to be tested.
[0047] For example, a universal head 1123 is provided at the connection end of the clamping screw 1122 and the pressing portion 1121, and the clamping screw 1122 is connected to the central portion 11211 through the universal head 1123. By providing the universal head 1123, the relative position between the pressing portion 1121 and the clamping screw 1122 can be fine-tuned. When the surface of the product 4 to be tested pressed by the pressing end head 11213 changes, the position can be fine-tuned through the universal head 1123, thereby ensuring that the pressing rod 11212 is adapted to the current product 4 to be tested.
[0048] Continue to refer Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the interface plug strength test fixture also includes a base 3, and the clamping component 1 and the test component 2 are arranged on the base 3. Above the base 3 is a control space, and the clamping component 1 and the test component 2 are centrally arranged in the control space, so that the fixture forms an integral structure.
[0049] For example, a groove-shaped structure is arranged above the base 3, and the driving motor 121 of the clamping assembly 1 is arranged on a side wall of the groove-shaped structure, and the rotation of the fixed clamp 11 is controlled by the driving motor 121; the X-axis moving module or the Y-axis moving module of the multi-dimensional moving module 211 is arranged at the top of a group of side walls of the groove-shaped structure.
[0050] In the embodiment of the utility model, the base 3 includes a control panel 31, and the control panel 31 includes a control button 32 for controlling the clamping assembly 1 and / or the test assembly 2. A control device is included inside the base 3, and the control device is connected to the control panel. For example, the control button 32 includes a start-stop switch, a rotation button of the drive motor 121, a mobile module of the multi-dimensional mobile module 211, etc.
[0051] The utility model provides an interface plug strength test fixture. During the test operation, the product to be tested 4 is fixed by the clamping component 1, and the plug 5 is plugged into the interface of the product to be tested 4. The test head 23 is moved and pressed on the plug 5 by the moving structure 21. At this time, the test sensor 22 obtains the pressure of the test head 23. When the pressure value reaches the set value or the set range, the moving structure 21 stops, and after maintaining the current pressure setting time, a test is completed. Among them, one side of the plug 5 needs to be tested multiple times. After completing the test operation of one side of the plug 5, the clamping component 1 drives the product to be tested 4 and the plug 5 to rotate, and the test component 2 is used to test the other side of the plug 5. Repeat the above steps to complete the testing of multiple sides of the plug 5.
[0052] The technical solution of the utility model adopts automated testing. During the test, the test pressure is constant, the test accuracy is higher, the test time is shorter, the efficiency is higher, and during the test, no manual operation is required, which is safer.
[0053] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0054] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0055] The above are only specific implementations of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An interface plug strength test fixture, characterized in that: It comprises a clamping component (1) and a testing component (2); The clamping assembly (1) comprises a fixed clamp (11) and a rotating structure (12), wherein the fixed clamp (11) is used to clamp the product to be tested (4), and the rotating structure (12) is connected to the fixed clamp (11), and the rotating structure (12) is used to drive the fixed clamp (11) to rotate along a set angle to adjust the angle of the plug (5) on the product to be tested (4); The test assembly (2) comprises a movable structure (21), a test sensor (22) and a test head (23); one end of the test sensor (22) is connected to the test head (23), and the other end is connected to the movable structure (21); the test head (23) is adjusted to press the plug (5) via the movable structure (21).
2. The interface plug strength test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating structure (12) comprises a driving motor (121), and the fixing clamp (11) comprises a carrier plate (111) and a pressing member (112); The output shaft of the driving motor (121) is connected to one end of the carrier plate (111), so that the carrier plate (111) and the output shaft of the driving motor (121) rotate synchronously; the product to be tested (4) is arranged on the carrier plate (111); and the pressing member (112) is located above the product to be tested (4) and is used to press the product to be tested (4) onto the carrier plate (111).
3. The interface plug strength test fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating structure (12) further comprises a fork arm (122), wherein the fork arm (122) comprises a vertical portion (1221), a first horizontal portion (1222) and a second horizontal portion (1223), wherein the first horizontal portion (1222) and the second horizontal portion (1223) are located on the same side of the vertical portion (1221) and are respectively fixedly connected to the vertical portion (1221); The output shaft of the driving motor (121) is vertically connected to a side of the vertical portion (1221) away from the first horizontal portion (1222) and the second horizontal portion (1223); the first horizontal portion (1222) is connected to the carrier plate (111); the second horizontal portion (1223) extends above the carrier plate (111); and the pressing member (112) is provided on the second horizontal portion (1223).
4. The interface plug strength test fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing member (112) comprises a pressing portion (1121) and a pressing screw (1122); The clamping screw (1122) is threadedly connected to the second horizontal portion (1223), and the axis of the clamping screw (1122) is arranged perpendicular to the surface where the product to be tested (4) is located; the pressing portion (1121) is located between the second horizontal portion (1223) and the product to be tested (4), and is connected to one end of the clamping screw (1122); The pressure applied by the pressing portion (1121) to the product to be tested (4) is adjusted by rotating the pressing screw (1122).
5. The interface plug strength test fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing portion (1121) comprises a central portion (11211) and a plurality of pressing rods (11212), wherein the plurality of pressing rods (11212) are arranged in a divergent shape with the central portion (11211) as the center; A pressing end (11213) is provided at one end of the pressing rod (11212) away from the central portion (11211).
6. The interface plug strength test fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: A universal head (1123) is provided at the connecting end between the clamping screw (1122) and the pressing portion (1121), and the clamping screw (1122) is connected to the central portion (11211) via the universal head (1123).
7. The interface plug strength test fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The mobile structure (21) comprises a multi-dimensional mobile module (211), the test sensor (22) is connected to the multi-dimensional mobile module (211), and the position of the test head (23) is adjusted via the multi-dimensional mobile module (211).
8. The interface plug strength test fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The test head (23) comprises an abutment end head (231), and the abutment end head (231) is detachably connected to the test sensor (22).
9. The interface plug strength test fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: It also comprises a base (3), on which the clamping assembly (1) and the testing assembly (2) are arranged.
10. The interface plug strength test fixture according to claim 9, characterized in that: The base (3) comprises a control panel (31), and the control panel (31) comprises control buttons (32) for controlling the clamping assembly (1) and / or the testing assembly (2).