Solar module frame
By designing an adjustable fixing mechanism in a solar module, stable fixing and angle adjustment are achieved using the combination of articulation and screws, the problems of loose fixing and insufficient angle adjustment in the prior art are solved, and the stability and energy conversion efficiency of the module are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420681396.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The fixing method of existing solar modules is prone to loosening, especially when the ship encounters the impact of large waves, and does not have the function of actively adjusting the angle, resulting in the inefficiency of solar modules in energy conversion.
An adjustable fixing mechanism including a base plate and a solar module is designed, which achieves stable fixing and angular adjustment of the solar module through a combination of articulation and screws.
This design improves the stable fixing capability and angle adjustment capability of solar modules, meets the needs of solar energy use at different latitudes during ocean navigation, and enhances the practicality and energy conversion efficiency of the modules.
Smart Images

Figure CN222638450U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of solar energy, and in particular relates to a solar energy component frame. Background Art
[0002] The solar photovoltaic module frame is an important component of the solar photovoltaic module. It is encapsulated on the side of the photovoltaic panel to seal the photovoltaic panel and ensure that the photovoltaic module has good mechanical properties. The solar photovoltaic module is used to receive the sun's light energy and convert it into electrical energy for storage.
[0003] Publication (announcement) number: CN220087193U. The utility model relates to an arc-shaped solar module frame, including a supporting frame and a module body. The outer surface of the supporting frame is provided with ventilation grooves, and the right end of the supporting frame is integrally connected with a connecting vertical plate, and the upper end of the connecting vertical plate is penetrated and connected with a connecting rod, the module body is installed and connected between the upper end of the connecting vertical plate and the magnetic block, and a circulation groove is provided on the lower end surface of the connecting vertical plate. The supporting frame is an arc-shaped structure, and ventilation grooves and circulation grooves are evenly spaced on the outer walls of the supporting frame and the connecting vertical plate. The utility model reduces the weight of the overall structure composed of the supporting frame, the connecting vertical plate and the connecting horizontal plate through the supporting frame and the connecting vertical plate, and also reduces the resistance of the wind speed to the supporting frame and the connecting vertical plate. The telescopic force of the clamping device is used to automatically clamp and fix the module body to avoid glue fixation, so as to facilitate disassembly and replacement and convenient use.
[0004] After analysis, it was found that the solution uses magnetic force to fix the solar panels, which is prone to loosening, especially when installed on ships. It is easy to loosen when encountering the impact of larger waves. It is not practical and does not have the function of actively adjusting the angle, so the solar panels cannot efficiently convert energy. In view of the above problems, the solution needs to be optimized and improved. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a solar module frame, which has better stable fixing ability and better angle adjustment ability.
[0006] The utility model provides a solar component frame, including a base plate and a solar component, an adjustable fixing mechanism is provided between the base plate and the solar component; the adjustable fixing mechanism includes a movable plate hingedly arranged on the base plate, a support rod is hingedly provided on the lower side of the movable plate, a groove is provided on the base plate corresponding to the support rod, a screw is rotatably provided in the groove, a moving block is threadedly connected on the screw, the moving block is hingedly connected to the support rod, a transmission rod is provided at the other end of the screw, an arched support frame is provided on the arched support frame, fixed plates are symmetrically provided on the arched support frame, the fixed plates are plug-connected with the solar component, opening and closing plates are symmetrically hinged at both ends of the fixed plates, bolts are symmetrically provided on the opening and closing plates, and the bolts are threadedly connected to the fixed plates.
[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of threaded holes are evenly arranged on the bottom plate.
[0008] Furthermore, springs are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate, and a protective plate is arranged on the springs.
[0009] Furthermore, a rocker is inserted on the transmission rod.
[0010] Furthermore, a stabilizing plate is provided in the groove, and the stabilizing plate is rotatably connected to the screw rod and the transmission rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the movable plate and the arched support frame are both provided with a plurality of heat dissipation through holes.
[0012] Furthermore, rubber pads are provided on both sides of the solar module on the fixing plate.
[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0014] The utility model improves the structure so that the solar module has the ability to fully adjust the angle to meet the use of solar energy at different latitudes during ocean voyages; in addition, a more firm and stable fixing scheme is designed to fully ensure the safety and stability of the solar module, which has better practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a top perspective view of a solar module frame.
[0016] Figure 2 The utility model is a top perspective view of a bottom plate of a solar module frame.
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a top view of a movable plate of a solar module frame.
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a bottom view of a movable plate of a solar panel frame.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a top view of a solar module frame on an arched support frame of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of region A of a solar module frame of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 7 The utility model is a bottom-up stereoscopic view of an arched support frame of a solar module frame.
[0022] As shown in the figure:
[0023] 1. Base plate, 2. Solar panel, 3. Movable plate, 4. Support rod, 5. Groove, 6. Screw, 7. Moving block, 8. Transmission rod, 9. Arch support frame, 10. Fixed plate, 11. Opening and closing plate, 12. Bolt, 13. Threaded hole, 14. Spring, 15. Protective plate, 16. Rocker, 17. Stabilizing plate, 18. Heat dissipation hole, 19. Rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] Please see all instructions drawings:
[0027] A solar module frame, comprising a bottom plate 1 and a solar module 2, wherein an adjustable fixing mechanism is provided between the bottom plate 1 and the solar module 2;
[0028] The adjustable fixing mechanism includes a movable plate 3 hingedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, a support rod 4 is hingedly arranged on the lower side of the movable plate 3, a groove 5 is arranged on the bottom plate 1 corresponding to the support rod 4, a screw 6 is rotatably arranged in the groove 5, a moving block 7 is threadedly connected on the screw 6, the moving block 7 is hingedly connected to the support rod 4, a transmission rod 8 is arranged at the other end of the screw 6, an arched support frame 9 is arranged on the movable plate 3, and a fixed plate 10 is symmetrically arranged on the arched support frame 9, and the fixed plate 10 is L-shaped; the fixed plates 10 are plug-connected with the solar module 2, and opening and closing plates 11 are symmetrically hinged at both ends of the fixed plates 10, and bolts 12 are symmetrically arranged on the opening and closing plates 11, and the bolts 12 are threadedly connected to the fixed plates 10;
[0029] From the above description, it can be known that the solar module 2 is fixed by two fixing plates 10, and is connected to the fixing plates 10 by bolts 12, and the opening and closing plates 11 are controlled to block the two ends of the opening of the upper fixing plates 10, so that the solar module 2 has a good and stable working environment; when the angle of the solar module 2 needs to be adjusted, the moving block 7 is moved by rotating the screw 6, so that the angle of the support rod 4 changes, thereby changing the angle of the movable plate 3, so that the solar module 2 can have a suitable working angle.
[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a plurality of threaded holes 13 are evenly arranged on the bottom plate 1;
[0031] It can be seen from the above description that the bottom plate 1 can be fixed at a desired position through the threaded holes 13 by externally connected bolts.
[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, springs 14 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate 1, and a protective plate 15 is arranged on the spring 14;
[0033] From the above description, it can be known that the spring 14 and the protection plate 15 can provide buffering after the movable plate 3 is reset, so as to prevent the movable plate 3 from falling too fast and causing impact, thereby affecting the normal operation of the solar panel 2.
[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a rocker 16 is inserted into the transmission rod 8;
[0035] As can be seen from the above description, the rocker 16 is connected to the transmission rod 8 by an external plug-in method to control the rotation of the transmission rod 8 and facilitate the adjustment of the angle of the movable plate 3.
[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a stabilizing plate 17 is provided in the groove 5, and the stabilizing plate 17 is rotatably connected with the screw rod 6 and the transmission rod 8;
[0037] It can be seen from the above description that the stabilizing plate 17 can make the rotation of the screw rod 6 and the transmission rod 8 more stable.
[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 18 are provided on the movable plate 3 and the arched support frame 9;
[0039] It can be seen from the above description that a large number of heat dissipation through holes 18 are provided so that the solar module 2 can obtain sufficient heat dissipation.
[0040] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, rubber pads 19 are provided on both sides of the solar module 2 on the fixing plate 10;
[0041] It can be seen from the above description that the rubber pad 19 can protect the solar module 2 and avoid damaging the frame of the solar module 2 .
[0042] Working principle:
[0043] The bottom plate 1 is installed at the required position through the threaded holes 13, and the solar module 2 is fixed through the two fixing plates 10, and is threadedly connected to the fixing plates 10 through the bolts 12, and the opening and closing plates 11 are controlled to block the two ends of the opening of the upper fixing plate 10, so that the solar module 2 has a good and stable working environment; then the angle of the solar module 2 is adjusted, and the rocker 16 is plugged in and controlled to rotate, which drives the screw 6 to rotate, so that the moving block 7 moves, so that the angle of the support rod 4 changes, thereby changing the angle of the movable plate 3, so that the solar module 2 has a suitable working angle, and the overall work efficiency is maximized.
[0044] The above describes the utility model and its implementation methods, which are not restrictive. The specific implementation method is only one of the implementation methods of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A solar panel frame, comprising a bottom plate and a solar panel, characterized in that: An adjustable fixing mechanism is provided between the base plate and the solar module; the adjustable fixing mechanism includes a movable plate hingedly arranged on the base plate, a support rod is hingedly provided on the lower side of the movable plate, a groove is provided on the base plate corresponding to the support rod, a screw is rotatably provided in the groove, a moving block is threadedly connected on the screw, the moving block is hingedly connected to the support rod, a transmission rod is provided at the other end of the screw, an arched support frame is provided on the movable plate, fixed plates are symmetrically provided on the arched support frame, the fixed plates are plug-connected with the solar module, opening and closing plates are symmetrically hinged at both ends of the fixed plates, bolts are symmetrically provided on the opening and closing plates, and the bolts are threadedly connected to the fixed plates.
2. A solar panel frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of threaded holes are evenly arranged on the bottom plate.
3. A solar panel frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate is symmetrically provided with springs, and the springs are provided with a protective plate.
4. A solar panel frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rocker is inserted on the transmission rod.
5. The solar module frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing plate is arranged in the groove, and the stabilizing plate is rotatably connected with the screw rod and the transmission rod.
6. A solar module frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate and the arched support frame are both provided with a plurality of heat dissipation through holes.
7. A solar module frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate is provided with rubber pads on both sides of the solar module.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Arc-shaped solar module frame
CN220087193U