Special arrowhead harvesting equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides special arrowhead harvesting equipment, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and comprises a floating mechanism and a loading mechanism, the floating mechanism comprises a connecting platform, the outer side wall of the connecting platform is fixedly connected with a floating block, and the middle part of the connecting platform is provided with a placing hole. Stable floating is achieved through the floating mechanism through the connecting platform and the floating block, the arrowhead can be conveniently placed through the middle containing hole, the high-pressure water pump can provide needed water flow power, and water flow is controlled and guided through the water pumping pipe, the connecting hose, the limiting block and the connecting hard pipe; power transmission and operation flexibility of the equipment are further enhanced by adding a transmission shaft and blades, the loading mechanism realizes motion control of a cover plate through a sliding cover plate and a bearing seat, a stable loading platform is provided by fixed mounting of a loading frame and arrangement of foot pads, and water is convenient to discharge after arrowhead is harvested by designing a water outlet.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular relates to special equipment for harvesting shiitake mushrooms. Background Art

[0002] The background technology of the water chestnut mushroom harvester originates from the traditional manual harvesting method, which is labor-intensive, inefficient and easily causes damage to the water chestnut mushrooms. Since the water chestnut mushrooms grow in water, manual harvesting needs to be done underwater, which is both hard and dangerous for workers. With the development of agricultural mechanization technology, people began to study and manufacture water chestnut mushroom harvesters to improve the efficiency and accuracy of water chestnut mushroom harvesting, reduce manpower requirements, reduce labor intensity, and improve the quality and safety of water chestnut mushroom harvesting.

[0003] In the existing technology, the design of the water chestnut mushroom harvester may be too complicated and require professional operating skills, which limits its widespread application, especially in rural areas where the technical level of operators may be limited. Some advanced water chestnut mushroom harvesters may be expensive. For small-scale farmers, the purchase and maintenance costs may be too high. Therefore, a special equipment for water chestnut mushroom harvesting has emerged. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a special device for harvesting shiitake mushrooms, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A special device for harvesting shiitake mushrooms comprises a floating mechanism and a loading mechanism. The floating mechanism comprises a connecting platform, a floating block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting platform, a handrail is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting platform, and a placement hole is opened in the middle of the connecting platform.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a limiting hole is provided on the outer wall of the connecting platform, a high-pressure water pump is fixedly installed above the connecting platform, and a water pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the left output end of the high-pressure water pump.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the other output end of the high-pressure water pump is fixedly connected to a connecting hose, the end of the connecting hose is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the end of the limiting block is fixedly connected to a connecting hard pipe.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a flat nozzle is connected to the end of the connecting hard pipe, a shell is fixedly connected below the connecting platform, and an inlet is arranged on the right side of the shell.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the shell, a blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft, and a drainage port is opened on the outer wall of the shell.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the loading mechanism includes a sliding cover plate, a bearing seat is slidably mounted on the outer side wall of the sliding cover plate, and a loading frame is fixedly mounted below the bearing seat.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a foot is fixedly connected to the top of the loading rack, and a water outlet is opened on the outer side wall of the loading rack.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the floating mechanism realizes stable floating on water by connecting the platform and the floating block, the placement hole in the middle is convenient for placing the shiitake mushrooms, the high-pressure water pump can provide the required water flow power, and the water flow is controlled and guided by the suction pipe and the connecting hose as well as the limit block and the connecting hard pipe. The connection of the flat-mouth nozzle enables the water flow to act on the shiitake mushrooms in an appropriate manner, which is convenient for harvesting. The fixed connection below the shell provides support and protection for the equipment, and the addition of the transmission shaft and blades further enhances the power transmission and operational flexibility of the equipment. The loading mechanism realizes the movement control of the cover plate through the sliding cover plate and the bearing seat. The fixed installation of the loading frame and the setting of the pads provide a stable loading platform, and the design of the water outlet facilitates the discharge of water after the shiitake mushrooms are harvested. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an overall schematic diagram of the floating mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the floating mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an overall schematic diagram of the loading mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the loading mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 100, floating mechanism; 101, connecting platform; 102, high-pressure water pump; 103, suction pipe; 104, connecting hose; 105, flat nozzle; 106, handrail; 107, floating block; 108, shell; 109, inlet; 110, limit block; 111, connecting hard pipe; 112, transmission shaft; 113, blade; 114, drain outlet; 115, limit hole; 116, placement hole; 200, loading mechanism; 201, sliding cover; 202, loading frame; 203, pad; 204, water outlet; 205, bearing seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0023] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , is the first embodiment of the utility model, which provides a special device for harvesting shiitake mushrooms, including a floating mechanism 100 and a loading mechanism 200. The floating mechanism 100 includes a connecting platform 101, a floating block 107 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting platform 101, a handrail 106 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting platform, and a placement hole 116 is opened in the middle of the connecting platform 101.

[0026] Specifically, a limiting hole 115 is opened on the outer wall of the connecting platform, and a high-pressure water pump 102 is fixedly installed above the connecting platform 101. The left output end of the high-pressure water pump 102 is fixedly connected to a water suction pipe 103, and the other output end of the high-pressure water pump 102 is fixedly connected to a connecting hose 104, and the end of the connecting hose 104 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 110, and the end of the limiting block 110 is fixedly connected to a connecting hard pipe 111.

[0027] Furthermore, a flat nozzle 105 is connected to the end of the connecting hard pipe 111, a shell 108 is fixedly connected below the connecting platform 101, and an inlet 109 is provided on the right side of the shell.

[0028] Preferably, a transmission shaft 112 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the shell 108 , a blade 113 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 112 , and a drainage port 114 is opened on the outer wall of the shell 108 .

[0029] When in use, the high-pressure water pump 102 pumps water to drive the water pump to pump water, and the water is sprayed out through the flat nozzle 105 through the connecting hose 104 to lift the mushrooms. The transmission shaft 112 drives the blades 113 to rotate to form a water flow, and the mushrooms are brought into the loading rack 202.

[0030] In summary, compared with traditional manual removal, the use of high-pressure water pump 102 and a water pump can quickly remove the taro in large quantities, greatly improving work efficiency. Compared with mechanical harvesting, this method causes less damage to crops and can better maintain the integrity of crops. Automated equipment replaces manpower, which can reduce the manpower demand in farmland operations and reduce labor intensity.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a loading mechanism for storing and transferring the shiitake mushrooms.

[0033] Specifically, the loading mechanism 200 includes a sliding cover plate 201 , a bearing seat 205 is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the sliding cover plate 201 , and a loading frame 202 is fixedly mounted below the bearing seat 205 .

[0034] Furthermore, a foot 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the loading rack 202 , and a water outlet 204 is provided on the outer side wall of the loading rack 202 .

[0035] When in use, the loading rack 202 is placed in the placement hole 116, the connecting platform 101 is pressed against the sliding cover 201, the sliding cover 201 is extended upward, and the loading rack 202 is opened. After the mushrooms are full, the loading rack 202 is taken out, and the sliding nozzle closes the entrance of the loading rack 202 by gravity.

[0036] In summary, the entire loading and closing process is easy to operate. You only need to put the loading rack 202 into the placement hole 116 and the platform against the sliding cover 201 to open the loading rack 202. This device does not require the use of energy and relies on gravity to operate. It is an environmentally friendly loading method.

[0037] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of the execution function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0038] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0039] It should be understood that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production without undue experimentation.

[0040] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A special device for harvesting Cibotium edodes, characterized in that: The invention comprises a floating mechanism (100) and a loading mechanism (200), wherein the floating mechanism (100) comprises a connecting platform (101), a floating block (107) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting platform (101), a handrail (106) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting platform, and a placement hole (116) is opened in the middle of the connecting platform (101).

2. The special equipment for harvesting Eriocauliflower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting hole (115) is provided on the outer wall of the connection platform, a high-pressure water pump (102) is fixedly installed above the connection platform (101), and a water pumping pipe (103) is fixedly connected to the left output end of the high-pressure water pump (102).

3. The special equipment for harvesting Eriocaulis edodes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other output end of the high-pressure water pump (102) is fixedly connected to a connecting hose (104), the end of the connecting hose (104) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (110), and the end of the limiting block (110) is fixedly connected to a connecting hard pipe (111).

4. The special equipment for harvesting Eriocaulis edodes according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the connecting hard pipe (111) is connected to a flat nozzle (105), a shell (108) is fixedly connected below the connecting platform (101), and an inlet (109) is provided on the right side of the shell.

5. The special equipment for harvesting Eriocaulis edodes according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transmission shaft (112) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the shell (108), a blade (113) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft (112), and a drainage port (114) is provided on the outer wall of the shell (108).

6. The special equipment for harvesting Eriocauliflower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The loading mechanism (200) comprises a sliding cover plate (201), a bearing seat (205) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the sliding cover plate (201), and a loading frame (202) is fixedly mounted below the bearing seat (205).

7. The special equipment for harvesting Eriocauliflower according to claim 6, characterized in that: A foot (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the loading rack (202), and a water outlet (204) is provided on the outer side wall of the loading rack (202).

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