Multifunctional mixed ration pushing mechanism

By designing a multi-functional mixed dietary feed pushing mechanism, using the push plate and oil cylinder system to realize the pushing shovel and flip of the forage, the problems of low efficiency and poor drying of the forage pushing shovel in the prior art are solved, and the working efficiency and drying of the forage are improved.

CN222639419UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21BEIJING GOKE AGRI MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421115905.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the push-feed shovel is prone to flattening when shoveling out the forage, which makes some of the forage not easy to flip and requires manual flip to increase dryness, but this increases the amount of labor and time and is less efficient.

Method used

A multifunctional mixed dietary feed pushing mechanism is designed, including a push shovel mechanism and a adjustment mechanism. The push-shut mechanism consists of a push-shut plate, a stainless steel lining plate, a wear-resistant plate, a connecting block and an oil cylinder. The angle and height of the push-shut plate are adjusted by the oil cylinder to realize the push-shut and flip of the forage.

Benefits of technology

Through this material pushing mechanism, the forage can be easily flipped, which improves the material pushing efficiency, reduces the need for manual flips and increases the dryness of the forage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional mixed ration pushing mechanism which comprises a wall body and a pushing forklift, forage is arranged on one side of the wall body, a pushing shovel mechanism is arranged on one side of the pushing forklift, the pushing shovel mechanism is used for pushing and shoveling the forage, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the pushing forklift and the pushing shovel mechanism. The hay pushing and shoveling device has the advantages of being simple in structure and high in efficiency, by starting and using the two first oil cylinders, the two first oil cylinders can drive the material pushing plate to rotate and shift on one side through different telescopic lengths between the two first oil cylinders, the height of the material pushing plate is adjusted through the second oil cylinder, then the material pushing plate can be driven by the pushing and shoveling vehicle to move, pushing and shoveling of hay are achieved, and the hay pushing and shoveling device is convenient to use and high in practicability. And the inner side of the pushing plate is arranged in an arc shape, so that the pushed and shoveled forage can be smoothly overturned on the inner side of the pushing plate, the overturning of the forage is realized, the forage on the lower side can be smoothly overturned to the upper side, and the dryness of the forage is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry industry, in particular to a multifunctional mixed ration pushing mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The animal husbandry industry is a production sector that uses domesticated animals (livestock and poultry) to convert plant energy into animal products through artificial breeding and reproduction. These animals include cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry, etc., and its products mainly include meat, dairy products, eggs, fur, etc. The animal husbandry industry is an important part of agriculture, providing humans with abundant animal products and meeting people's needs for food and other products. When people raise poultry, they often store more feed for feeding livestock.

[0003] In the prior art, people usually pile up the feed and forage needed by poultry inside the warehouse, and when the feed and forage are needed, they will use a push shovel to shovel the forage. However, when the forage is shoveled out, most of the time it is shoveled flat, which makes it difficult for some forage to be turned over when it is pushed and shoveled, so that the staff need to manually turn the forage over after shoveling to achieve a drier effect of the forage. However, manual turning will not only greatly increase the workload of the staff, but also be time-consuming and labor-intensive, and have low efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional mixed ration pushing mechanism, which has the advantages of convenient forage turning and high efficiency, and solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A multifunctional mixed ration pushing mechanism comprises a wall and a push shovel, wherein grass is arranged on one side of the wall, a push shovel mechanism is arranged on one side of the push shovel, the push shovel mechanism is used for pushing grass, an adjustment mechanism is arranged between the push shovel and the push shovel mechanism, and the adjustment mechanism is used for adjusting the push shovel mechanism.

[0007] In order to achieve the pushing and turning of grass, preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a pushing plate arranged on one side of the wall, a stainless steel lining plate and a wear-resistant plate are arranged on the inner side of the pushing plate, the outer side of the pushing plate is connected to a first connecting block, the lower side of the first connecting block is connected to a mounting plate, the lower side of the mounting plate is connected to a fixing plate, and one side of the fixing plate is connected to a load-bearing and shock-absorbing universal wheel.

[0008] In order to adjust the angle of the push plate, preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a first connecting plate arranged on one side of the wall, a second connecting ring block is connected to one side of the first connecting plate, a second connecting block is connected to the outer side of the pushing shovel mechanism, a fixed block is connected to the upper side of the second connecting block, a first connecting ring block is connected to one side of the fixed block, and a first oil cylinder is connected between the first connecting ring block and the second connecting ring block.

[0009] In order to adjust the height of the push plate, preferably, a third connecting plate is connected to one side of the push shovel, a second oil cylinder is connected to the upper side of the third connecting plate, and an output end of the second oil cylinder is connected to the first connecting plate.

[0010] In order to increase the stability of the connection between the second connecting block and the pushing plate, preferably, a reinforcing plate is connected to the outer side of the pushing plate, and the reinforcing plate is connected to the second connecting block.

[0011] In order to increase the stability of the connection between the wear-resistant plate and the push plate, preferably, a first bolt is connected between the wear-resistant plate and the reinforcement plate, and the first bolt is connected to the push plate, a second connecting plate is connected to one side of the forklift, and the second connecting plate is connected to the fixed block.

[0012] In order to increase the stability of the connection between the mounting plate and the fixing plate, preferably, a second bolt is provided between the mounting plate and the fixing plate, and a limiting nut is connected to the outer side of the second bolt.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] The utility model has the advantages of convenient and efficient turning over of grass. In actual use, by starting and using the two first oil cylinders, the two first oil cylinders can drive the push plate to rotate and offset on one side through the different telescopic lengths between each other, and the height of the push plate is adjusted by the second oil cylinder. After that, the push plate can be driven to move by the push shovel vehicle to realize the pushing of grass. The inner side of the push plate is arranged in an arc shape, so that the pushed grass can be smoothly turned over on the inner side of the push plate, thereby realizing the turning of the grass, so that the grass located on the lower side can be smoothly turned to the upper side, thereby increasing the dryness of the grass. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the push plate in the embodiment of the utility model when pushing materials to the left;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the push plate pushing material to the right in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the push plate in the embodiment of the utility model when pushing the material horizontally;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the push plate when removing material in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push plate in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a load-bearing, shock-absorbing universal wheel in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 For this utility model Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0023] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second oil cylinder in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. wall; 2. grass; 3. bulldozer; 4. bulldozer mechanism; 41. push plate; 42. stainless steel lining plate; 43. wear-resistant plate; 44. first connecting block; 45. mounting plate; 46. fixing plate; 47. load-bearing shock-absorbing universal wheel; 5. adjusting mechanism; 51. second connecting block; 52. fixing block; 53. first connecting ring block; 54. first oil cylinder; 55. first connecting plate; 56. second connecting ring block; 6. reinforcing plate; 7. first bolt; 8. second connecting plate; 9. second bolt; 101. third connecting plate; 102. second oil cylinder; 11. limit nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-9The utility model provides a technical solution: a multifunctional mixed daily diet pushing mechanism, including a wall 1 and a shovel 3, one side of the wall 1 is provided with grass 2, and one side of the shovel 3 is provided with a shovel mechanism 4, the shovel mechanism 4 is used for shoveling the grass 2, and an adjusting mechanism 5 is arranged between the shovel 3 and the shovel mechanism 4, and the adjusting mechanism 5 is used for adjusting the shovel mechanism 4, the wall 1 can limit the grass 2 collected by people, so that the grass 2 is not easy to be scattered when being collected, and the shovel 3 can push the grass 2 through the shovel mechanism 4, and the setting of the shovel mechanism 4 enables the staff to smoothly realize the flipping of the grass 2 when pushing the grass 2, thereby effectively increasing the drying effect of the grass 2, and the setting of the adjusting mechanism 5 enables the shovel mechanism 4 to smoothly change the direction of the flat shovel when in use, thereby improving the applicability of the shovel mechanism 4.

[0027] See also Figure 1-8 The shovel mechanism 4 includes a push plate 41 arranged on one side of the wall 1, a stainless steel lining plate 42 and a wear-resistant plate 43 are arranged on the inner side of the push plate 41, a first connecting block 44 is connected to the outer side of the push plate 41, a mounting plate 45 is connected to the lower side of the first connecting block 44, a fixing plate 46 is connected to the lower side of the mounting plate 45, a load-bearing shock-absorbing universal wheel 47 is connected to one side of the fixing plate 46, the push plate 41 can connect the stainless steel lining plate 42 and the wear-resistant plate 43, and the stainless steel lining plate 42 and the push plate 41 are arranged in an arc shape, which makes the push plate 41 and When the stainless steel lining plate 42 is used to push and shovel the grass 2, the grass 2 can be smoothly turned over on the inner side of the push plate 41, so as to achieve the effect of pushing and shoveling and turning over the grass 2. The setting of the wear-resistant plate 43 can effectively increase the service life of the push plate 41. The push plate 41 can be connected to the mounting plate 45 through the first connecting block 44, and the mounting plate 45 can be connected to the load-bearing shock-absorbing universal wheel 47 through the fixing plate 46. This makes the push plate 41 not only move more smoothly when in use, but also less likely to generate large vibrations when moving.

[0028] See also Figure 1-7: The adjusting mechanism 5 includes a first connecting plate 55 arranged on one side of the wall 1, a second connecting ring block 56 is connected to one side of the first connecting plate 55, a second connecting block 51 is connected to the outer side of the shoveling mechanism 4, a fixed block 52 is connected to the upper side of the second connecting block 51, a first connecting ring block 53 is connected to one side of the fixed block 52, a first oil cylinder 54 is connected between the first connecting ring block 53 and the second connecting ring block 56, the pushing plate 41 can be connected to the fixed block 52 through the second connecting block 51, and the first connecting ring block 53 can be installed, the first connecting plate 55 can connect the second connecting ring block 56, and at the same time, two second connecting ring blocks 56 and the first connecting ring blocks 53 are each provided with two, and a first oil cylinder 54 is connected between the two second connecting ring blocks 56 and the two first connecting ring blocks 53, and the two first oil cylinders 54 can adjust the angle of the pushing plate 41 by their own extension and contraction, so that the pushing plate 41 can be suitable for different angles, so as to realize the shoveling of grass 2 at different positions.

[0029] See also Figure 1-9 : A third connecting plate 101 is connected to one side of the bulldozer 3, and a second oil cylinder 102 is connected to the upper side of the third connecting plate 101. The output end of the second oil cylinder 102 is connected to the first connecting plate 55. The bulldozer 3 can be connected to the second oil cylinder 102 through the third connecting plate 101, and the connection between the second oil cylinder 102 and the first connecting plate 55 enables the second oil cylinder 102 to adjust the height of the first connecting plate 55, the first oil cylinder 54 and the push plate 41 through its own operation, and enables the bulldozer 3 to be smoothly connected to the first connecting plate 55 through the third connecting plate 101 and the second oil cylinder 102, so as to realize the pushing and moving of the push plate 41.

[0030] It should be noted that: one side of the third connecting plate 101 is bolted to the bulldozer 3, the lower side of the second oil cylinder 102 is bolted to the third connecting plate 101, the output end of the second oil cylinder 102 is bolted to the first connecting plate 55, one side of the second connecting ring block 56 is bolted to the first connecting plate 55, the inner side of the second connecting block 51 is bolted to the push plate 41, the lower side of the fixed block 52 is screwed to the second connecting block 51, one side of the first connecting ring block 53 is screwed to the fixed block 52, one end of the first oil cylinder 54 is slidably sleeved between the first connecting ring block 53, the other end of the first oil cylinder 54 is slidably sleeved between the second connecting ring block 56, the outer side of the stainless steel lining plate 42 is screwed to the push plate 41, one side of the first connecting block 44 is bolted to the push plate 41, one side of the mounting plate 45 is screwed to the first connecting block 44, and one side of the load-bearing and shock-absorbing universal wheel 47 is slidably sleeved between the fixed plate 46.

[0031] See also Figure 7: A reinforcement plate 6 is connected to the outer side of the push plate 41, and the reinforcement plate 6 is connected to the second connecting block 51. The push plate 41 can be connected to the reinforcement plate 6, and the reinforcement plate 6 can reinforce the second connecting block 51 through the connection between itself, the push plate 41 and the second connecting block 51, so that the second connecting block 51 is sufficiently stable when in use.

[0032] See also Figure 7 : A first bolt 7 is connected between the wear-resistant plate 43 and the reinforcement plate 6, and the first bolt 7 is connected to the push plate 41. The first bolt 7 can reinforce the use of the wear-resistant plate 43 through the connection between itself, the reinforcement plate 6 and the push plate 41, thereby improving the stability of the wear-resistant plate 43 when in use. A second connecting plate 8 is connected to one side of the forklift 3, and the second connecting plate 8 is connected to the fixed block 52. The setting of the second connecting plate 8 enables the push plate 41 to be limited by the second connecting plate 8 when it is rotated by the extension and retraction of the two first cylinders 54, thereby increasing the stability of the push plate 41 during rotation and use.

[0033] See also Figure 8 : A second bolt 9 is arranged between the mounting plate 45 and the fixing plate 46, and a limiting nut 11 is connected to the outer side of the second bolt 9. The arrangement of the second bolt 9 can effectively and stably connect the mounting plate 45 and the fixing plate 46 together, and the limiting nut 11 can reinforce and limit the use of the second bolt 9, thereby improving the stability between the second bolt 9 and the mounting plate 45 when the second bolt 9 is connected to the mounting plate 45.

[0034] It should be noted that: one side of the reinforcement plate 6 is bolted to the push plate 41, the outer side of the reinforcement plate 6 is bolted to the second connecting block 51, the outer side of the first bolt 7 is threadedly connected to the wear-resistant plate 43, the push plate 41 and the reinforcement plate 6, the wear-resistant plate 43 and the push plate 41 are connected to each other through the first bolt 7, the outer side of the second bolt 9 is threadedly connected to the mounting plate 45 and the fixing plate 46, the fixing plate 46 is connected to the fixing plate 46 through the second bolt 9, the inner side of the limit nut 11 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second bolt 9, one side of the second connecting plate 8 is bolted to the forklift 3, and the upper side of the second connecting plate 8 is slidably sleeved between the fixing block 52.

[0035] Working principle: When the utility model is used, the staff starts the two first oil cylinders 54, and when the two first oil cylinders 54 are extended and retracted, the difference in the length of the extension between each other and the rotational connection between the first connecting ring block 53 and the second connecting ring block 56 will cause the push plate 41 to rotate and shift to one side, and then the height of the push plate 41 is adjusted by the operation of the second oil cylinder 102, so that the push plate 41 can reach the required angle and height, and then the staff can operate the push forklift 3 to make the push forklift 3 rotate and shift to one side. 3 drives the pushing plate 41 to move, and when the pushing plate 41 moves, it can smoothly push and shovel the grass 2, and the inner side of the pushing plate 41 is arranged in an arc shape, so that the grass 2 being pushed and shoveled can be smoothly turned over on the inner side of the pushing plate 41, thereby realizing the turning of the grass 2, so that the grass 2 located at the lower side can be smoothly turned over to the upper side, thereby increasing the dryness of the grass 2, and after the grass 2 on one side is turned over, the length of the two first oil cylinders 54 can be adjusted again, so that the pushing plate 41 is rotated to the other side, so as to realize the pushing and shoveling of the grass 2 on the other side.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional mixed ration pushing mechanism, comprising a wall (1) and a pushing fork (3), characterized in that: Grass (2) is arranged on one side of the wall (1), a shoveling mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the shoveling vehicle (3), the shoveling mechanism (4) is used to shovel the grass (2), an adjustment mechanism (5) is arranged between the shoveling vehicle (3) and the shoveling mechanism (4), the adjustment mechanism (5) is used to adjust the shoveling mechanism (4); The shovel mechanism (4) comprises a push plate (41) arranged on one side of the wall (1), a stainless steel lining plate (42) and a wear-resistant plate (43) are arranged on the inner side of the push plate (41), a first connecting block (44) is connected to the outer side of the push plate (41), a mounting plate (45) is connected to the lower side of the first connecting block (44), a fixing plate (46) is connected to the lower side of the mounting plate (45), and a load-bearing and shock-absorbing universal wheel (47) is connected to one side of the fixing plate (46).

2. A multifunctional mixed ration pushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (5) comprises a first connecting plate (55) arranged on one side of the wall (1); a second connecting ring block (56) is connected to one side of the first connecting plate (55); a second connecting block (51) is connected to the outer side of the shovel mechanism (4); a fixing block (52) is connected to the upper side of the second connecting block (51); a first connecting ring block (53) is connected to one side of the fixing block (52); and a first oil cylinder (54) is connected between the first connecting ring block (53) and the second connecting ring block (56).

3. A multifunctional mixed ration pushing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third connecting plate (101) is connected to one side of the bulldozer (3), a second oil cylinder (102) is connected to the upper side of the third connecting plate (101), and an output end of the second oil cylinder (102) is connected to the first connecting plate (55).

4. The multifunctional mixed ration pushing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the push plate (41) is connected to a reinforcement plate (6), and the reinforcement plate (6) is connected to the second connection block (51).

5. A multifunctional mixed ration pushing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first bolt (7) is connected between the wear-resistant plate (43) and the reinforcement plate (6), and the first bolt (7) is connected to the push plate (41); a second connecting plate (8) is connected to one side of the forklift (3), and the second connecting plate (8) is connected to the fixing block (52).

6. The multifunctional mixed ration pushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second bolt (9) is provided between the mounting plate (45) and the fixing plate (46), and a limiting nut (11) is connected to the outer side of the second bolt (9).