Fresh kelp squeezing and dewatering device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fresh kelp squeezing and dewatering device which comprises a workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with the bottom of a track frame, a limiting rod is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the track frame, and the side face of the limiting rod is in sliding connection with the side wall of a limiting groove in the bottom end of a squeezing barrel. The side face of the conveying belt is connected with the side faces of the left end and the right end of the squeezing barrel, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the front wall and the rear wall of the squeezing barrel, the water outlet holes are identical in arrangement and evenly distributed in the front wall and the rear wall of the squeezing barrel, and the squeezing barrel moves to the squeezing dehydration table along the track frame under driving of the conveying belt. According to the kelp squeezing and dewatering device, the filled fresh kelp is automatically conveyed to the position below the pressing head to be squeezed, the automation degree is high, and the working efficiency of kelp squeezing and dewatering is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kelp processing equipment, in particular to a fresh kelp squeezing and dehydrating device. Background Art

[0002] Kelp, one of the seaweed plants, is a large marine brown algae plant that grows in low-temperature seawater. It belongs to the family Phaeophyceae and is a member of the family Zosteraceae. It is named because it grows in seawater and is flexible and ribbon-like. Kelp is a vegetable with high nutritional value and also has certain medicinal value. Kelp is low in calories and rich in minerals. Studies have found that kelp has a variety of biological functions such as lowering blood lipids, lowering blood sugar, regulating immunity, anti-coagulation, anti-tumor, lead detoxification and anti-oxidation.

[0003] In the prior art, the squeezing and dehydrating device with patent number CN207236047U discloses a frame, a platform, a dehydrating barrel, a first hydraulic cylinder, a mounting frame, a pressure head, a second hydraulic cylinder and a control box. The platform is mounted on the frame, a discharge hole is provided at one end of the platform, and a conveyor belt is provided below the discharge hole. The upper and lower ends of the dehydrating barrel are through-designed, and a through hole is provided on the outer surface of the dehydrating barrel. The dehydrating barrel is arranged on the platform and connected to the first hydraulic cylinder arranged on one side of the frame through a connecting rod. The mounting frame is fixed on the frame, the pressure head is connected to the second hydraulic cylinder arranged on the upper end of the mounting frame through a connecting rod, and the control box is arranged on one side of the mounting frame and controls the pressure, time and speed of the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder. The utility model realizes the movement of the dehydrating barrel by controlling the first hydraulic cylinder through the control box, realizes the automatic discharge of the material after the dehydration is completed, and controls the pressure, time and speed of the pressure head by the second hydraulic cylinder at the same time. It has the advantages of simple structure and high dehydration efficiency. Among them, this solution cannot automatically transfer the loaded pressed material to the bottom of the pressing head for pressing, which reduces the practical value of the device. Therefore, in order to solve the above problem, an evisceration workbench for abalone processing is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A fresh kelp squeezing and dehydrating device comprises a workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to the bottom of a track frame, a limit rod is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the track frame, the side of the limit rod is slidably connected to the side wall of the limit groove at the bottom of a pressing cylinder, a conveyor belt is installed inside the side walls at both ends of the track frame, the side of the conveyor belt is connected to the left and right side surfaces of the pressing cylinder, water outlet holes are provided inside the front and back walls of the pressing cylinder, the number of water outlet holes is plural, and the same and evenly distributed inside the front and back walls of the pressing cylinder, the pressing cylinder moves to the squeezing and dehydrating platform along the track frame driven by the conveyor belt, the squeezing and dehydrating platform is arranged inside the middle end of the track frame, and collecting grooves for collecting kelp squeezed water are provided on the front and back sides of the squeezing and dehydrating platform, the bottom of the collecting groove is conductively connected to the inside of a water treatment chamber, the tops at both ends of the workbench are fixedly connected to the bottom of a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to the bottoms at both ends of a top plate, a hydraulic cylinder is installed inside the middle end of the top plate, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the top of the middle end of the lower pressure head.

[0006] Preferably, positioning rods are installed at the tops of both ends of the lower pressure head, and the side surfaces of the positioning rods are slidably connected to the side walls of the hole grooves at both ends of the top plate.

[0007] Preferably, the front cross-section of the limiting rod is a rectangular structure.

[0008] Preferably, an inclined plate is installed on the inner side of the top end of the rear wall of the water treatment chamber, and a filter collection frame is installed below the inclined plate. The bottom of the filter collection frame is fit-connected with the top of the bottom water-permeable plate, and the front end of the bottom water-permeable plate is welded to the rear side of the bottom end of the front wall of the water treatment chamber. Through holes are provided inside the bottom water-permeable plate. The number of through holes is plural and they are arranged identically and evenly distributed inside the bottom water-permeable plate.

[0009] Preferably, the front side of the filter collection frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the front cover plate, the front side of the front cover plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the hand-pull rack, the rear side of the bottom end of the water treatment chamber is conductively connected to the front end of the water outlet pipe, and the rear end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the external drain pipe.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) the device automatically transfers the packed fresh kelp to the bottom of the pressing head for squeezing, with a high degree of automation, thereby improving the work efficiency of kelp squeezing and dehydration.

[0011] (2) The water squeezed out by the device flows to the filter collection frame, which can filter impurities in the water. The filtered water is discharged to the outside through the outlet pipe, reducing the pollution of external water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the left-side cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0016] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: workbench 1, pressing and dehydrating table 11, collecting trough 12, track frame 2, limiting rod 21, conveyor belt 3, pressing cylinder 4, water outlet 41, top plate 5, hydraulic cylinder 51, lower pressure head 52, positioning rod 53, support plate 6, water treatment chamber 7, bottom permeable plate 71, filtering and collecting frame 72, hand-pulled frame 73, water outlet pipe 75, inclined plate 76. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides an embodiment: a fresh kelp squeezing and dehydrating device, including a workbench 1, the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the track frame 2, a limiting rod 21 is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the track frame 2, and the side of the limiting rod 21 is slidably connected to the side wall of the limiting groove at the bottom end of the pressing cylinder 4. The limiting rod 21 can limit the position of the pressing cylinder 4. The limiting groove of the pressing cylinder 4 is aligned with the limiting rod 21 and placed, and the pressing cylinder 4 can be quickly fixed. Conveyor belts 3 are installed inside the side walls at both ends of the track frame 2. The conveyor belt 3 is a prior art and will not be described in detail here. The conveyor belt 3 The side surface is connected to the side surfaces of the left and right ends of the pressing cylinder 4. The conveyor belt 3 can drive the pressing cylinder 4 to move along the limit rod 21 on the track frame 2. The front and rear walls of the pressing cylinder 4 are provided with water outlet holes 41. The water outlet holes 41 are used to discharge the water squeezed out of the kelp. The number of the water outlet holes 41 is plural, and the same and uniformly distributed inside the front and rear walls of the pressing cylinder 4. The pressing cylinder 4 moves along the track frame 2 to the pressing and dehydrating table 11 driven by the conveyor belt 3. The pressing and dehydrating table 11 is set inside the middle end of the track frame 2. The front and rear sides of the pressing and dehydrating table 11 are provided with a kelp collecting The water from the water outlet 41 flows into the collecting tank 12, the bottom of the collecting tank 12 is connected to the inside of the water treatment chamber 7, the tops of both ends of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 6, the top of the support plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottoms of both ends of the top plate 5, and a hydraulic cylinder 51 is installed inside the middle end of the top plate 5. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 51 is connected to the top of the middle end of the lower pressure head 52. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 51 can drive the lower pressure head 52 to rise and fall, and the lower pressure head 52 can press the fresh kelp inside the pressing cylinder 4. When in use, first install the hydraulic cylinder 51. The pressing cylinder 4 of fresh kelp is placed on the track frame 2, and the conveyor belt 3 can drive the pressing cylinder 4 to move to the top of the pressing and dehydrating table 11 along the limiting rod 21 on the track frame 2. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 51 drives the lower pressure head 52 to press down on the fresh kelp inside the pressing cylinder 4 to squeeze and dehydrate the fresh kelp. The water squeezed from the kelp enters the collecting tank 12 through the water outlet 41. After the kelp is squeezed and dehydrated, the conveyor belt 3 drives the pressing cylinder 4 to move to the other end of the track frame 2. The device automatically transfers the loaded squeezed material to the bottom of the pressure head for squeezing, reducing manual operation and having a high degree of automation.

[0020] Positioning rods 53 are installed at the top of both ends of the lower pressure head 52, and the sides of the positioning rods 53 are slidably connected to the side walls of the hole grooves at both ends of the top plate 5. The positioning rods 53 can limit the lifting and lowering position of the lower pressure head 52. The front cross-section of the limiting rod 21 is a rectangular structure, which is convenient for limiting the movement of the pressing cylinder 4. An inclined plate 76 is installed on the inner side of the top of the rear wall of the water treatment chamber 7, and a filter collecting frame 72 is installed below the inclined plate 76. The bottom of the filter collecting frame 72 is fitted and connected with the top of the bottom permeable plate 71. The front end of the bottom permeable plate 71 is welded to the rear side of the bottom end of the front wall of the water treatment chamber 7. Through holes are provided inside the bottom permeable plate 71. The number of through holes is plural and is arranged identically and evenly distributed inside the bottom permeable plate 71. Water enters the water treatment chamber 7 through the collecting trough 12. The inclined plate 76 can guide water to the filter collecting frame 72, and the filter collecting frame 72 can filter impurities in the water.

[0021] The front side of the filter and collection frame 72 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the front cover 74, and the front side of the front cover 74 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the hand-pull rack 73. The front cover 74 and the filter and collection frame 72 can be taken out together through the hand-pull rack 73, so that the filtered material inside the filter and collection frame 72 can be cleaned. The rear side of the bottom end of the water treatment chamber 7 is conductively connected to the front end of the water outlet pipe 75, and the rear end of the water outlet pipe 75 is connected to the external drain pipe, and the filtered water is discharged to the outside through the water outlet pipe 75.

[0022] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.

[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fresh kelp squeezing and dehydrating device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), wherein the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a track frame (2), a limiting rod (21) is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the track frame (2), the side of the limiting rod (21) is slidably connected to the side wall of the limiting groove at the bottom end of the pressing cylinder (4), a conveyor belt (3) is installed inside the side walls at both ends of the track frame (2), the side of the conveyor belt (3) is connected to the left and right side surfaces of the pressing cylinder (4), the front and rear walls of the pressing cylinder (4) are provided with water outlet holes (41), the number of the water outlet holes (41) is plural, and the water outlet holes (41) are arranged in the same and evenly distributed inside the front and rear walls of the pressing cylinder (4), and the pressing cylinder (4) is moved along the track frame. (2) driven by the conveyor belt (3), moves to the pressing and dewatering table (11), wherein the pressing and dewatering table (11) is arranged inside the middle end of the track frame (2), and the front and rear sides of the pressing and dewatering table (11) are provided with collecting troughs (12) for collecting water squeezed out of the kelp, and the bottom of the collecting trough (12) is conductively connected to the inside of the water treatment chamber (7), the top of both ends of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (6), the top of the support plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of both ends of the top plate (5), and a hydraulic cylinder (51) is installed inside the middle end of the top plate (5), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (51) is connected to the top of the middle end of the lower pressure head (52).

2. A fresh kelp squeezing and dehydrating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning rods (53) are installed at the tops of both ends of the lower pressure head (52), and the sides of the positioning rods (53) are slidably connected to the side walls of the hole grooves at both ends of the top plate (5).

3. The fresh kelp squeezing and dehydrating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front cross section of the limiting rod (21) is a rectangular structure.

4. The fresh kelp squeezing and dehydrating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined plate (76) is installed on the inner side of the top end of the rear wall of the water treatment chamber (7), a filter collection frame (72) is installed below the inclined plate (76), the bottom of the filter collection frame (72) is fitted and connected to the top of the bottom water permeable plate (71), the front end of the bottom water permeable plate (71) is welded to the rear side of the bottom end of the front wall of the water treatment chamber (7), and the bottom water permeable plate (71) is provided with through holes, the number of the through holes is plural, and the through holes are arranged identically and evenly distributed inside the bottom water permeable plate (71).

5. A fresh kelp squeezing and dehydrating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front side of the filtering and collecting frame (72) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the front cover plate (74), the front side of the front cover plate (74) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the hand-pulled frame (73), the rear side of the bottom end of the water treatment chamber (7) is conductively connected to the front end of the water outlet pipe (75), and the rear end of the water outlet pipe (75) is connected to an external drainage pipe.

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