Efficient desulfurization assembly of flue gas wet desulfurization tower
By designing a filtration and circulation mechanism in the flue gas wet desulfurization tower, the problem of difficult separation of calcium sulfate solids in limestone solution is solved, efficient desulfurization and recycling is achieved, improving work continuity and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520200495.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-10
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the existing flue gas wet desulfurization tower high-efficiency desulfurization module, it is not convenient to filter the reacted limestone solution, resulting in difficult separation of calcium sulfate solids, easily clogging the device, affecting the continuity of desulfurization work.
An efficient desulfurization assembly including a filtering mechanism and a circulation mechanism is designed. The filtering mechanism drives the limestone solution through the filter cartridge through the spiral blades to separate out the calcium sulfate solid; the circulation mechanism repeatedly uses the limestone solution to desulfurize through the water pump and the nozzle to reduce the dissipation of sulfur elements.
It effectively solves the problem of calcium sulfate solid blocking device in limestone solution, improves the continuity and efficiency of desulfurization work, and reduces production costs through recycling.
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Figure CN222641677U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of desulfurization towers, in particular to a high-efficiency desulfurization component of a flue gas wet desulfurization tower. Background Art
[0002] With the acceleration of industrialization, the large-scale use of sulfur-containing fuels such as coal and oil has caused a sharp increase in the emission of pollutants such as sulfur dioxide in flue gas. Traditional desulfurization technology has exposed many problems in dealing with the growing high-sulfur flue gas. On the one hand, the desulfurization efficiency is difficult to meet the increasingly stringent environmental protection standards, resulting in a large amount of harmful gases being discharged into the atmosphere, causing environmental crises such as acid rain; on the other hand, existing desulfurization equipment often has shortcomings such as high energy consumption, easy clogging, and high maintenance costs, which brings a heavy burden to the continuous operation of enterprises. Against this background, it is urgent to develop efficient desulfurization components for wet flue gas desulfurization towers. Wet desulfurization often uses limestone solution to react with sulfur-containing gases to generate calcium sulfate solids to achieve desulfurization.
[0003] However, during use, the high-efficiency desulfurization components of the existing flue gas wet desulfurization tower are not convenient for filtering the reacted limestone solution and are difficult to separate the calcium sulfate solids contained therein. The calcium sulfate solids in the solution will clog the device, requiring staff to clean it, resulting in the interruption of the continuity of the desulfurization work. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency desulfurization component for a flue gas wet desulfurization tower. By setting a filtering mechanism, the utility model solves the problem that the high-efficiency desulfurization component of the existing flue gas wet desulfurization tower is not convenient for filtering the reacted limestone solution during use, and it is difficult to separate the calcium sulfate solids contained therein, and the calcium sulfate solids in the solution will clog the device, thereby requiring staff to clean it, resulting in the continuity of the desulfurization work being interrupted.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a high-efficiency desulfurization component of a flue gas wet desulfurization tower, comprising a box body, on which a filtering mechanism and a circulation mechanism are arranged;
[0007] The filtering mechanism includes a filtering barrel fixedly connected to the left side of the box body, a filter cartridge fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the filtering barrel, a spiral blade 1 rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the filtering barrel, the inner wall of the spiral blade 1 contacts the filter cartridge, the outer wall of the spiral blade 1 contacts the inner wall of the filtering barrel, and a slag outlet is connected to the outer wall of the filtering barrel.
[0008] Furthermore, a connecting block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the filter barrel, the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a spiral blade, the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft rotates and extends outside the filter barrel, the top of the filter barrel is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft via a coupling.
[0009] Furthermore, the circulation mechanism includes a liquid reflux component and a gas flow component, the liquid reflux component includes a leakage groove opened on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, the leakage groove is connected to the filter barrel, and a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected on the right inner wall of the leakage groove, and the right side of the rotating shaft 2 rotates and extends outside the box body.
[0010] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft via a coupling, and a second spiral blade is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the second rotating shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, a connecting pipe 1 is provided at the bottom of the filter barrel, a water pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body, and the right side of the connecting pipe 1 is connected to the water pump.
[0012] Furthermore, a connecting pipe 2 is provided on the right side of the water pump, the right side of the connecting pipe 2 extends into the box body, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the box body, and the right side of the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the nozzle.
[0013] Furthermore, the gas flow component includes two air inlet pipes which are connected and arranged on the left side of the box body, and an exhaust port is connected and arranged on the right side of the box body.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. By setting a filtering mechanism, after the limestone solution containing calcium sulfate enters the filter barrel, the motor 1 can be started to rotate its output shaft. When the output shaft of the motor 1 rotates, the connecting block will be driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 1. When the connecting block rotates, the limestone solution containing calcium sulfate will be driven to move upward through the spiral blade 1. At this time, the limestone solution in the limestone solution containing calcium sulfate will enter the connecting pipe 1 through the filter cartridge, and the calcium sulfate will be discharged through the slag outlet, so that the reacted limestone solution can be filtered and the calcium sulfate solid therein can be separated, so as to avoid the calcium sulfate solid clogging the device and preventing it from interrupting the work process, thereby improving the work efficiency;
[0016] 2. By setting a circulation mechanism, the limestone solution is transferred from the connecting pipe 2 to the nozzle through the water pump, and then the spray pipe is transferred to the box body. At this time, the sulfur-containing gas can be transferred to the box body through the air inlet pipe. At this time, the sulfur in the sulfur-containing gas will react with the limestone solution to generate calcium sulfate, and its desulfurized gas will be discharged from the exhaust port, and the limestone solution containing calcium sulfate will fall into the leakage tank. Then the motor 2 can be started to rotate its output shaft. When the output shaft of the motor 2 rotates, the spiral blade 2 will be driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 2 to transport the limestone solution containing calcium sulfate to the filtering mechanism. After filtering, the clean limestone solution will flow back into the water pump, so that the limestone solution can repeatedly desulfurize the sulfur-containing gas to prevent a small amount of sulfur element from escaping into the natural environment with the gas. In addition, the limestone solution is reused so that the effective substances contained therein can fully react, thereby reducing the production cost;
[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the left structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the filter mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a left side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;
[0024] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B.
[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0026] 1. Box body; 2. Filter mechanism; 201. Filter barrel; 202. Filter cartridge; 203. Spiral blade 1; 204. Slag outlet; 205. Connecting block; 206. Rotating shaft 1; 207. Motor 1; 3. Circulation mechanism; 31. Liquid reflux assembly; 311. Leakage trough; 312. Rotating shaft 2; 313. Motor 2; 314. Spiral blade 2; 315. Connecting pipe 1; 316. Water pump; 317. Connecting pipe 2; 318. Nozzle; 32. Gas flow assembly; 321. Inlet pipe; 322. Exhaust port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model is a high-efficiency desulfurization component of a flue gas wet desulfurization tower, including a box body 1, on which a filtering mechanism 2 and a circulating mechanism 3 are arranged, the filtering mechanism 2 includes a filtering barrel 201 fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 1, a filter cartridge 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the filtering barrel 201, a spiral blade 203 is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the filtering barrel 201, the inner wall of the spiral blade 203 is in contact with the filter cartridge 202, the outer wall of the spiral blade 203 is in contact with the inner wall of the filtering barrel 201, a slag outlet 204 is connected to the outer wall of the filtering barrel 201, and the top of the filtering barrel 201 is connected to the bottom inner wall of the filtering barrel 201. A connecting block 205 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter barrel 201, the bottom of the connecting block 205 is fixedly connected to the spiral blade 203, the top of the connecting block 205 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 206, the top of the rotating shaft 206 rotates and extends to the outside of the filter barrel 201, and the top of the filter barrel 201 is fixedly connected to a motor 207, and the output shaft of the motor 207 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 206 through a coupling. By setting up a filtering mechanism, the reacted limestone solution can be filtered to separate the calcium sulfate solids therein, thereby avoiding the calcium sulfate solids from clogging the device and interrupting the work process, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0029] The circulation mechanism 3 includes a liquid reflux component 31 and a gas flow component 32. The liquid reflux component 31 includes a leakage groove 311 opened on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1. The leakage groove 311 is connected to the filter barrel 201. The right inner wall of the leakage groove 311 is rotatably connected with a second shaft 312. The right side of the second shaft 312 rotates and extends outside the box body 1. The right side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 313. The output shaft of the second motor 313 is fixedly connected to the second shaft 312 through a coupling. The outer wall of the second shaft 312 is fixedly connected with a second spiral blade 314. The bottom of the filter barrel 201 is connected with a connecting pipe 1 315. The left side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a water pump 316. The right side of the connecting pipe 1 315 is connected to the water pump 316. The water pump 316 is connected, and a connecting pipe 2 317 is provided on the right side of the water pump 316. The right side of the connecting pipe 2 317 extends into the box body 1. A nozzle 318 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the box body 1, and the right side of the connecting pipe 2 317 is connected to the nozzle 318. The gas flow component 32 includes two air inlet pipes 321 connected and provided on the left side of the box body 1, and an exhaust port 322 is provided on the right side of the box body 1. By setting a circulation mechanism, the limestone solution can be repeatedly used to desulfurize the sulfur-containing gas to prevent a small amount of sulfur element from escaping into the natural environment with the gas. In addition, the limestone solution is reused so that the effective substances contained therein can fully react, thereby reducing the production cost.
[0030] A specific application of this embodiment is: when in use, first install the device to the corresponding position, then transfer the limestone solution from the connecting pipe 2 317 to the nozzle 318 through the water pump 316, and then spray the pipe to the box body 1. At this time, the sulfur-containing gas can be transferred to the box body 1 through the air inlet pipe 321. At this time, the sulfur in the sulfur-containing gas will react with the limestone solution to generate calcium sulfate, and its desulfurized gas will be discharged from the exhaust port 322, and the limestone solution containing calcium sulfate will fall into the leakage groove 311. Then the motor 2 313 can be started to rotate its output shaft. When the output shaft of the motor 2 313 rotates, it will drive the spiral blade 2 314 to rotate through the rotating shaft 2 312, thereby The limestone solution containing calcium sulfate is transported to the filtering mechanism 2. After filtering, the clean limestone solution will flow back to the water pump 316 through 305. After the limestone solution containing calcium sulfate enters the filtering barrel 201, the motor 207 can be started to rotate its output shaft. When the output shaft of the motor 207 rotates, the connecting block 205 will be driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 206. When the connecting block 205 rotates, the limestone solution containing calcium sulfate will be driven to move upward through the spiral blade 203. At this time, the limestone solution in the limestone solution containing calcium sulfate will enter the connecting pipe 315 through the filter cartridge 202, and the calcium sulfate will be discharged through the slag outlet 204.
[0031] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0032] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency desulfurization component of a flue gas wet desulfurization tower, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a filtering mechanism (2) and a circulation mechanism (3); The filtering mechanism (2) comprises a filtering barrel (201) fixedly connected to the left side of the box body (1); a filter cartridge (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the filtering barrel (201); a spiral blade one (203) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the filtering barrel (201); the inner wall of the spiral blade one (203) is in contact with the filter cartridge (202); the outer wall of the spiral blade one (203) is in contact with the inner wall of the filtering barrel (201); and a slag outlet (204) is provided on the outer wall of the filtering barrel (201).
2. The high-efficiency desulfurization component of a flue gas wet desulfurization tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (205) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the filter barrel (201); the bottom of the connecting block (205) is fixedly connected to the spiral blade one (203); the top of the connecting block (205) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft one (206); the top of the rotating shaft one (206) is rotatably extended to the outside of the filter barrel (201); the top of the filter barrel (201) is fixedly connected to a motor one (207); the output shaft of the motor one (207) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft one (206) via a coupling.
3. The high-efficiency desulfurization component of a flue gas wet desulfurization tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circulation mechanism (3) comprises a liquid reflux component (31) and a gas flow component (32); the liquid reflux component (31) comprises a leakage groove (311) provided on the inner wall at the bottom of the box body (1); the leakage groove (311) is connected to the filter barrel (201); a second rotating shaft (312) is rotatably connected to the inner wall on the right side of the leakage groove (311); the right side of the second rotating shaft (312) is rotatably extended to the outside of the box body (1).
4. The high-efficiency desulfurization component of a flue gas wet desulfurization tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second motor (313) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (1); an output shaft of the second motor (313) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (312) via a coupling; and a second spiral blade (314) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (312).
5. The high-efficiency desulfurization component of a flue gas wet desulfurization tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the filter barrel (201) is connected to a connecting pipe 1 (315), the left side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a water pump (316), and the right side of the connecting pipe 1 (315) is connected to the water pump (316).
6. The high-efficiency desulfurization component of a flue gas wet desulfurization tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right side of the water pump (316) is connected to a second connecting pipe (317), the right side of the second connecting pipe (317) extends into the box body (1), a nozzle (318) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the box body (1), and the right side of the second connecting pipe (317) is connected to the nozzle (318).
7. The high-efficiency desulfurization component of a flue gas wet desulfurization tower according to claim 6, characterized in that: The gas flow component (32) comprises two air inlet pipes (321) which are arranged in communication with each other on the left side of the box body (1), and an air outlet (322) is arranged in communication with each other on the right side of the box body (1).