Anode mud separation processor
By designing an automatically flipped debris screening ring and an automatically collected coarse screening assembly, the problems of fine screening plate blockage of the anode mud separation processor and the lack of cleaning design are solved, and efficient automation of the anode mud separation treatment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421327288.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing anode sludge separation processor is prone to clogging on the fine screen plate, and the coarse screen plate lacks debris cleaning design, resulting in hindered screening progress and inefficient work.
An anode sludge separation processor is designed, including a main screen barrel, a debris screening ring, a flip assembly and a rough screening assembly. The debris screening ring is equipped with a servo motor and a flip plate, which can automatically flip and pour debris into the collection tank; the coarse screening assembly realizes automatic collection and screening of coarse powder through a rotating motor and track system.
Through the machine's full operation, debris and coarse powder are automatically screened and collected, which significantly reduces workers' labor costs and improves the efficiency of anode mud separation and convenience of work.
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Figure CN222642487U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of an anode mud separation processor, in particular to an anode mud separation processor. Background Art
[0002] Anode mud is a mud-like substance that adheres to the surface of the anode substrate, precipitates on the bottom of the electrolytic cell, or suspends in the electrolyte during the electrolytic refining process. It is enriched with most or most of the precious metals and certain scattered elements in the ore, concentrate or flux, and has a very high comprehensive recovery value. In the precious metal production workshop of the metallurgical industry, the anode mud powder after grinding contains textile bag fragments, copper sheets and other debris, which must be removed, otherwise the purity of the produced gold ingots will not meet the user's requirements.
[0003] According to the patent publication number CN104307726A, a device for separating anode mud impurities is provided, and its structure includes a cylinder, a fine screen plate, a feed port, an overflow port, and a coarse screen plate; the fine screen plate with fine holes is installed on one side of the upper part of the cylinder, and the coarse screen plate with coarse holes is installed on the other side of the middle part of the cylinder. The area of the two screen plates is 2 / 3 of the cross-sectional area of the cylinder, the feed port is located on the top side of the cylinder, and the overflow port is located on the side of the cylinder above the coarse screen plate; the anode mud powder without separated impurities first passes through the fine screen plate and flows down to the anode mud fine slurry, and the slurry that does not flow down enters the coarse screen plate, and the impurities left on the screen plate are removed, and the anode mud particles that do not flow down through the coarse screen plate overflow from the overflow port and return to the grinding device for grinding. This device can effectively remove impurities in the anode mud powder, is simple to operate, and has high work efficiency.
[0004] There are still some shortcomings in the patent application. The patent first screens out through a fine screen plate. Textile bag fragments, copper sheets and other debris may clog the fine screen plate and hinder the screening progress. In addition, there is no debris cleaning design on the coarse screen plate of the patent, which makes cleaning difficult and affects work efficiency. Therefore, an anode mud separation processor is needed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an anode mud separation processor, aiming to solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An anode mud separation processor comprises a main screen cylinder and a debris screening ring arranged on the main screen cylinder, a flip assembly is arranged on one side of the debris screening ring, a coarse screening assembly is arranged in the main screen cylinder, and dumping assemblies are connected to both sides of the coarse screening assembly.
[0008] Preferably, the main screen drum is provided with a turnover groove, a displacement hole is provided below the turnover groove, the turnover groove is engaged with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected to a debris screening ring, and the debris screening ring is provided with a debris screen.
[0009] Preferably, the flip assembly comprises a servo motor, the servo motor is provided with a plurality of flip plates, a flip shaft is provided between the flip plates, and the flip shaft is installed on one side of the debris screening ring.
[0010] Preferably, a debris chute is provided on one side of the main screen drum, a debris collecting trough is provided below the debris chute, the displacement hole is engaged with a coarse screening component, the coarse screening component includes a screen frame, and a discharge notch is provided on one side of the screen frame.
[0011] Preferably, one side of the screen frame is connected to a pulling track, and the other side is connected to a rebound track, the pulling track is connected to a rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is installed on a rotating motor, a bearing shaft is provided below the pulling track, and a coarse powder collecting trough is provided below the bearing shaft.
[0012] Preferably, the dumping assembly includes a rebound wheel, the rebound wheel is connected to the rebound track, a rebound spring is provided at one end of the rebound wheel, and the rebound spring is installed on the rebound column.
[0013] Beneficial effects: The new type can first pour the anode mud powder into the debris screening ring, and the debris screen screens out textile bag fragments, copper sheets and other debris, start the servo motor, and the servo motor drives the debris screening ring to complete the flipping, and pours the debris into the debris chute and slides into the debris collection trough to complete the collection. The design is fully operated by the machine, which greatly reduces the labor cost of the workers and solves the problem of difficulty in cleaning due to the lack of debris cleaning design on the coarse screen plate; the powder that falls through the debris screen falls into the screen frame, and the qualified fine powder continues to fall to complete the collection, and the unqualified coarse powder remains in the screen frame. The rotating motor is started to drive the wheel to rotate and then reel in the crawler, and the crawler pulls the screen frame out of the displacement hole. Because the wheel is lower, the screen frame slides on the load-bearing shaft and tilts, and the coarse powder is poured from the discharge gap to the coarse powder collection trough to complete the collection and continue the next round of grinding. The new type has complete functions and strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main screen structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the debris screening ring and the flip assembly of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the coarse screening component and the dumping component of the utility model.
[0019] Legend:
[0020] 1. Main screen drum; 2. Debris screening ring; 3. Flip assembly; 4. Coarse screening assembly; 5. Dumping assembly; 11. Flip trough; 12. Displacement hole; 13. Rotating shaft; 21. Debris screen; 31. Servo motor; 32. Flip plate; 33. Flip shaft; 34. Debris chute; 35. Debris collecting trough; 41. Screen frame; 42. Discharge notch; 43. Pull track; 44. Rebound track; 51. Rotating wheel; 52. Rotating motor; 53. Load-bearing shaft; 54. Coarse powder collecting trough; 55. Rebound wheel; 551. Rebound spring; 552. Rebound column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Below, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods, the utility model is further described:
[0022] Example 1
[0023] See also Figures 1 to 3 Embodiment 1 is described, an anode mud separation processor comprises a main screen drum 1 and a debris screening ring 2 arranged on the main screen drum 1, a flip assembly 3 is arranged on one side of the debris screening ring 2, the main screen drum 1 is provided with a flip groove 11, a displacement hole 12 is arranged below the flip groove 11, the flip groove 11 is engaged with a rotating shaft 13, the rotating shaft 13 is connected to the debris screening ring 2, the debris screening ring 2 is provided with a debris screen 21, the flip assembly 3 comprises a servo motor 31, the servo motor 31 is provided with a plurality of flip plates 32, a flip shaft 33 is arranged between the flip plates 32, the flip shaft 33 is installed on one side of the debris screening ring 2, a debris chute 34 is arranged on one side of the main screen drum 1, and a debris collecting chute 35 is arranged below the debris chute 34.
[0024] In this embodiment, the anode mud powder can be poured into the debris screening ring 2, and the debris screen 21 can screen out debris such as textile bag fragments and copper sheets. The servo motor 31 is started, and the servo motor 31 drives the flip plate 32 to rotate. When the flip plate 32 contacts the flip shaft 33, the flip shaft 33 slides on the flip plate 32 and then drives the rotating shaft 13 of the debris screening ring 2 to rotate in the flip groove 11, so that the debris screening ring 2 is flipped, and the debris is poured into the debris chute 34 and slides into the debris collection groove 35 to complete the collection. After the collection is completed, the servo motor 31 is started in the reverse direction to restore the debris screening ring 2 to its original position and continue screening. This design is operated by the machine throughout the process, which greatly reduces the labor cost of workers.
[0025] Example 2
[0026] See also Figure 4 Example 2 is described. This embodiment further describes Example 1. A coarse screening component 4 is provided in the main screen drum 1. The coarse screening component 4 is connected to the dumping components 5 on both sides. The displacement hole 12 is embedded in the coarse screening component 4. The coarse screening component 4 includes a screen frame 41. A discharge notch 42 is provided on one side of the screen frame 41. One side of the screen frame 41 is connected to a pulling track 43, and the other side is connected to a rebound track 44. The pulling track 43 is connected to a rotating wheel 51, and the rotating wheel 51 is installed on a rotating motor 52. A load-bearing shaft 53 is provided below the pulling track 43, and a coarse powder collecting trough 54 is provided below the load-bearing shaft 53. The dumping component 5 includes a rebound wheel 55. The rebound wheel 55 is connected to the rebound track 44. A rebound spring 551 is provided at one end of the rebound wheel 55, and the rebound spring 551 is installed on a rebound column 552.
[0027] In the present embodiment, the powder falling through the debris screen 21 falls into the screen frame 41, the qualified fine powder continues to fall and is collected, and the unqualified coarse powder remains in the screen frame 41, and the rotating motor 52 is started to drive the rotating wheel 51 to rotate and then reel in and pull the crawler 43, and the crawler 43 is pulled to pull the screen frame 41 out of the displacement hole 12. Since the rotating wheel 51 is relatively low, the screen frame 41 slides on the bearing shaft 53 and tilts, and the coarse powder is poured from the discharge notch 42 into the coarse powder collecting trough 54 to complete the collection and continue the next round of grinding. After the coarse powder is collected, the rotating motor 52 is started in reverse, and the rebound spring 551 drives the rebound wheel 55 to rotate, and the screen frame 41 is pulled back to its original position through the rebound crawler 44 to continue screening. This new type of device has complete functions and strong practicality.
[0028] In specific application, first pour the anode mud powder into the debris screening ring 2, the debris screen 21 screens out textile bag fragments, copper pieces and other debris, start the servo motor 31, the servo motor 31 drives the flip plate 32 to rotate, and when the flip plate 32 contacts the flip shaft 33, the flip shaft 33 slides on the flip plate 32 and then drives the rotating shaft 13 of the debris screening ring 2 to rotate in the flip groove 11, so that the debris screening ring 2 is turned over, and the debris is poured into the debris chute 34 and slides into the debris collection groove 35 to complete the collection. After the collection is completed, the servo motor 31 is started in the reverse direction to restore the debris screening ring 2 to its original position and continue screening. The design is operated by the machine throughout the process, which greatly reduces the labor cost of workers and solves the problem of cleaning caused by the lack of debris cleaning design on the coarse screen plate. The difficult problem is that the powder falling through the debris screen 21 falls into the screen frame 41, and the qualified fine powder continues to fall and is collected, while the unqualified coarse powder remains in the screen frame 41. The rotating motor 52 is started to drive the wheel 51 to rotate and then reel in and pull the crawler 43. The crawler 43 pulls the screen frame 41 out of the displacement hole 12. Since the wheel 51 is relatively low, the screen frame 41 slides on the bearing shaft 53 and tilts. The coarse powder is poured from the discharge gap 42 into the coarse powder collecting trough 54 to complete the collection and continue the next round of grinding. After the coarse powder is collected, the rotating motor 52 is started in reverse, and the rebound spring 551 drives the rebound wheel 55 to rotate, and the screen frame 41 is pulled back to its original position through the rebound crawler 44 to continue screening. This new type of device has complete functions and strong practicality.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "back", "middle part", "inside", "top end", "bottom end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a communication between the two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An anode mud separation processor, comprising a main screen drum (1) and a debris screening ring (2) arranged on the main screen drum (1), characterized in that: A turnover assembly (3) is provided on one side of the debris screening ring (2), a coarse screening assembly (4) is provided in the main screening cylinder (1), and dumping assemblies (5) are connected to both sides of the coarse screening assembly (4).
2. The anode mud separation processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main screen drum (1) is provided with a turnover groove (11), a displacement hole (12) is provided below the turnover groove (11), the turnover groove (11) is engaged with a rotating shaft (13), the rotating shaft (13) is connected to a debris screening ring (2), and the debris screening ring (2) is provided with a debris screen (21).
3. The anode mud separation processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip assembly (3) comprises a servo motor (31), the servo motor (31) is provided with a plurality of flip plates (32), a flip shaft (33) is provided between the flip plates (32), and the flip shaft (33) is installed on one side of the debris screening ring (2).
4. The anode mud separation processor according to claim 2, characterized in that A debris chute (34) is provided on one side of the main screen drum (1), a debris collecting trough (35) is provided below the debris chute (34), the displacement hole (12) is engaged with a coarse screening component (4), the coarse screening component (4) includes a screen frame (41), and a discharge notch (42) is provided on one side of the screen frame (41).
5. The anode mud separation processor according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the screen frame (41) is connected to a pulling track (43), and the other side is connected to a rebound track (44); the pulling track (43) is connected to a rotating wheel (51); the rotating wheel (51) is mounted on a rotating motor (52); a bearing shaft (53) is provided below the pulling track (43); and a coarse powder collecting trough (54) is provided below the bearing shaft (53).
6. The anode mud separation processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tipping assembly (5) comprises a rebound wheel (55), the rebound wheel (55) is connected to the rebound track (44), one end of the rebound wheel (55) is provided with a rebound spring (551), and the rebound spring (551) is installed on a rebound column (552).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Device for separating impurities of anode mud
CN104307726A