Agricultural product cleaning machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural product cleaning, and particularly relates to an agricultural product cleaning machine which comprises a shell. The device comprises a shell, two motors, two brush rollers, a supporting plate, a collecting box, a filter plate, a fixing box and a clamping block, the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, the two brush rollers are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the top of the supporting plate, the tops of the brush rollers extend to the outside of the shell, the two motors are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the shell, and the collecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell. The bottom of an output shaft of each motor is fixedly connected with the top of the corresponding brush roller, and the collecting box and the filtering plate are movably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell. The effect of conveniently filtering and intercepting sundries such as gravels and soil in muddy water for cleaning crops is achieved, the muddy water is prevented from polluting the environment or blocking a drainage pipeline, and good practicability is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product cleaning, in particular to an agricultural product cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural products refer to primary products from planting, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, that is, plants, animals, microorganisms and their products obtained in agricultural activities, including water chestnuts, taro and purple sweet potatoes. These agricultural products may be exposed to pollutants such as soil, pesticides, fertilizers, etc. during their growth, or may be contaminated during harvesting, storage and transportation. Cleaning can remove these surface pollutants and improve the sanitary quality of the products. Cleaning can also remove moisture and other impurities on the surface of agricultural products, which helps to improve the efficiency and quality of subsequent processing.

[0003] The agricultural product washing machine in the prior art will produce a large amount of mud and water when washing agricultural products because a large amount of dirt and other debris will adhere to the outer wall of the agricultural products after picking. If the mud and water are not filtered, it is easy to pollute the environment and cause blockage of drainage pipes, which is inconvenient to use. Therefore, we propose an agricultural product washing machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that, when cleaning agricultural products, a large amount of mud and other debris will adhere to the outer wall of the agricultural products after picking, and a large amount of muddy water will be generated during cleaning. If the muddy water is not filtered, it is easy to pollute the environment and cause the drainage pipes to be blocked, making it inconvenient to use. A machine for cleaning agricultural products is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An agricultural product cleaning machine comprising

[0007] shell;

[0008] A motor, a brush roller, a support plate, a collection box, a filter plate, a fixed box and a card block, wherein the number of the motor and the number of the brush roller are both two, the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, the two brush rollers are symmetrically rotatably connected to the top of the support plate, and the top of the brush roller extends to the outside of the shell, the two motors are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the shell, the bottoms of the two motor output shafts are fixedly connected to the tops of the corresponding brush rollers, the collection box and the filter plate are both movably connected to the bottom inner wall of the shell, and the front sides of the collection box and the filter plate extend to the outside of the shell, the fixed box is fixedly connected to the front side of the shell, the number of the card blocks is two, the two card blocks are symmetrically slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box, and the left side of the card block extends to the outside of the fixed box, the right side of the filter plate is symmetrically provided with card slots, and the number of the card slots is two, and the two card slots are engaged with the corresponding card blocks;

[0009] A fixing mechanism is connected to the clamping block and is used to fix the filter plate.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the fixing mechanism includes: a knob, a rotating wheel, a lever and a slide plate;

[0011] The knob is rotatably connected to the front side of the fixed box, the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box, the rear side of the knob is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating wheel, the lever is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating wheel, the slide plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box, the left side of the slide plate is fixedly connected to the right sides of the two blocks, and the front side of the slide plate is slidably connected to the rear side of the lever.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lever, a connecting groove is provided on the front side of the slide plate, and an outer wall of the connecting shaft is slidably connected to an inner wall of the connecting groove.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box, and the right side of the slide plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the spring.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the guide plate is matched with the support plate and the collection box.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the fixed box are both provided with slide grooves, and the number of the slide grooves is two, and the top and bottom of the slide plate are slidably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding slide grooves.

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The motor drives the brush roller to rotate, so as to clean the agricultural products. The collection box and the filter plate cooperate to filter and intercept the sand, gravel, soil and other debris in the muddy water. The fixing mechanism drives the card block to move, and the card block cooperates with the card slot to fix the filter plate.

[0018] 2. Rotating the knob will drive the wheel, which will drive the lever to rotate. The lever will push the slide to the right. The slide will drive the block to move horizontally and disengage from the slot, unlocking the filter plate.

[0019] The utility model fixes or unlocks the filter plate through a simple structure, and through the cooperation of the filter plate and the collection box, it is convenient to filter and intercept sand, gravel, soil and other debris in the muddy water for washing crops, prevents the muddy water from polluting the environment or clogging the drainage pipe, and has good practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view of the fixed box of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the slide plate and the clamping block of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. motor; 3. brush roller; 4. support plate; 5. guide plate; 6. collection box; 7. filter plate; 8. fixing box; 9. knob; 10. rotating wheel; 11. lever; 12. slide plate; 13. spring; 14. block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0026] Example

[0027] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 , an agricultural product cleaning machine, comprising

[0028] Shell 1;

[0029] Motor 2, brush roller 3, support plate 4, collecting box 6, filter plate 7, fixed box 8 and card block 14, the number of motor 2 and brush roller 3 is two, the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, the two brush rollers 3 are symmetrically connected to the top of the support plate 4, and the top of the brush roller 3 extends to the outside of the shell 1, the two motors 2 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1, the bottom of the output shaft of the two motors 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding brush roller 3, the collecting box 6 and the filter plate 7 are both movably connected to the bottom inner wall of the shell 1, and the front sides of the collecting box 6 and the filter plate 7 extend to the outside of the shell 1, the fixed box 8 is fixedly connected to the front side of the shell 1, the number of card blocks 14 is two, the two card blocks 14 are symmetrically slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 8, and the left side of the card block 14 extends to the outside of the fixed box 8, the right side of the filter plate 7 is symmetrically provided with card slots, and the number of the card slots is two, and the two card slots are engaged with the corresponding card blocks 14;

[0030] The fixing mechanism is connected to the clamping block 14 and is used to fix the filter plate 7 .

[0031] By means of the above mechanism: the motor 2 is used to conveniently drive the brush roller 3 to rotate, so as to clean the agricultural products; the collection box 6 and the filter plate 7 cooperate to conveniently filter and intercept the sand, gravel, soil and other debris in the muddy water; the fixing mechanism is used to conveniently drive the card block 14 to move; the card block 14 cooperates with the card slot to conveniently fix the filter plate 7.

[0032] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the fixing mechanism includes: a knob 9, a rotating wheel 10, a lever 11 and a slide plate 12;

[0033] The knob 9 is rotatably connected to the front side of the fixed box 8, the wheel 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 8, and the rear side of the knob 9 is fixedly connected to the front side of the wheel 10, the lever 11 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the wheel 10, the slide plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 8, the left side of the slide plate 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the two blocks 14, the front side of the slide plate 12 is slidably connected to the rear side of the lever 11, and the rotation of the knob 9 will drive the wheel 10, and the rotation of the wheel 10 will drive the lever 11 to rotate, and the lever 11 will push the slide plate 12 to move right, and the movement of the slide plate 12 will drive the block 14 to move horizontally and disengage from the slot to unlock the filter plate 7.

[0034] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lever 11, a connecting groove is opened on the front side of the skateboard 12, the outer wall of the connecting shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove, and the connecting shaft is moved to facilitate pushing the connecting groove, thereby driving the skateboard 12 to move laterally.

[0035] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the inner wall of the fixed box 8 is fixedly connected with a spring 13, and the right side of the slide plate 12 is fixedly connected to the left side of the spring 13. The spring 13 facilitates the slide plate 12 to move left and reset, so that the card block 14 is engaged with the card slot.

[0036] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a guide plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, and the guide plate 5 is adapted to the support plate 4 and the collection box 6. The guide plate 5 is used to conveniently guide the muddy water flowing out of the support plate 4 into the collection box 6.

[0037] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the fixed box 8 are both provided with sliding grooves, and the number of the sliding grooves is two. The top and bottom of the slide plate 12 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding slide grooves. The slide plate 12 is conveniently limited by the slide grooves, so that the slide plate 12 can move stably laterally.

[0038] It should be noted that the specific type of motor 2 to be used is selected by the relevant technical personnel familiar with the field, and the above motor 2 and the like belong to the existing technology and will not be elaborated in this solution.

[0039] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when it is necessary to clean the agricultural products, such as taro and water chestnuts, the agricultural products to be cleaned, such as taro and water chestnuts, are poured into the outer shell 1, and the motor 2 can be started at this time. The motor 2 is powered by an external power supply, and a proper amount of water is poured into the outer shell 1 at the same time. The rotation of the output shaft of the motor 2 will drive the brush roller 3 to rotate to scrub the outer wall of the agricultural products. The muddy water after scrubbing will fall from the holes in the hollow support plate 4 to the guide plate 5, and finally flow into the collection box 6. A filter screen is provided on the right side of the collection box 6. Large sand, gravel, mud blocks, etc. will accumulate in the collection box 6. The muddy water will flow out from the filter screen of the collection box 6, and the muddy water will be further filtered through the filter plate 7, so as to filter the soil and other debris. The filtered water will be discharged from the right side of the outer shell 1, and the soil and other debris will accumulate on the bottom inner wall of the outer shell 1. When the filter needs to be cleaned, the water will be discharged from the right side of the outer shell 1. When cleaning the plate 7, first rotate the knob 9. The rotation of the knob 9 will drive the wheel 10. At this time, the rotation of the wheel 10 will drive the lever 11 to rotate. At this time, the lever 11 will push the slide plate 12 to move right. At this time, the movement of the slide plate 12 will drive the block 14 to move horizontally and compress the spring 13. At the same time, the block 14 is out of contact with the slot to unlock the filter plate 7. At this time, the filter plate 7 can be pulled out and replaced or cleaned. When installing the filter plate 7, the filter plate 7 is inserted into the housing 1 and the slot is aligned with the block 14. At this time, release the knob 9, the spring 13 pushes the slide plate 12 to move left, thereby driving the block 14 to engage with the slot. At the same time, the slide plate 12 will push the lever 11 to rotate and fold the knob 9 to rotate and reset. Through the cooperation of the collection box 6 and the filter plate 7, it is convenient to filter the muddy water generated by cleaning to prevent environmental pollution and clogging of the pipeline.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural product cleaning machine, characterized in that: include Housing (1); A motor (2), a brush roller (3), a support plate (4), a collection box (6), a filter plate (7), a fixed box (8) and a block (14); the motor (2) and the brush roller (3) are both in two numbers; the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1); the two brush rollers (3) are symmetrically rotatably connected to the top of the support plate (4); and the tops of the brush rollers (3) extend to the outside of the housing (1); the two motors (2) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the housing (1); the bottoms of the output shafts of the two motors (2) are fixedly connected to the tops of the corresponding brush rollers (3); The collecting box (6) and the filter plate (7) are both movably connected to the bottom inner wall of the housing (1), and the front sides of the collecting box (6) and the filter plate (7) extend to the outside of the housing (1). The fixed box (8) is fixedly connected to the front side of the housing (1). The number of the clamping blocks (14) is two. The two clamping blocks (14) are symmetrically slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box (8), and the left side of the clamping block (14) extends to the outside of the fixed box (8). The right side of the filter plate (7) is symmetrically provided with clamping slots, and the number of the clamping slots is two. The two clamping slots are engaged with the corresponding clamping blocks (14). A fixing mechanism is connected to the clamping block (14), and is used to fix the filter plate (7).

2. The agricultural product cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises: a knob (9), a rotating wheel (10), a lever (11) and a slide plate (12); The knob (9) is rotatably connected to the front side of the fixed box (8), the rotating wheel (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box (8), and the rear side of the knob (9) is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating wheel (10), the lever (11) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating wheel (10), the slide plate (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box (8), the left side of the slide plate (12) is fixedly connected to the right sides of the two clamping blocks (14), and the front side of the slide plate (12) is slidably connected to the rear side of the lever (11).

3. The agricultural product cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear side of the lever (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the front side of the slide plate (12) is provided with a connecting groove, and the outer wall of the connecting shaft is slidably connected with the inner wall of the connecting groove.

4. The agricultural product cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box (8), and the right side of the slide plate (12) is fixedly connected to the left side of the spring (13).

5. The agricultural product cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1), and the guide plate (5) is compatible with the support plate (4) and the collection box (6).

6. The agricultural product cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the fixed box (8) are both provided with sliding grooves, and the number of the sliding grooves is two. The top and the bottom of the slide plate (12) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the corresponding sliding grooves.

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