Cleaning device for etching

By designing a cleaning mechanism including a motor, an active shaft and a transmission belt, the problem of only one-side cleaning in the prior art is solved, and the comprehensive cleaning of multi-sided etching parts is achieved. The effective movement of the cleaning mechanism and the complete discharge of sewage is ensured through structures such as limiting grooves and sliding grooves, which improves the cleaning efficiency and effect.

CN222642674UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21ANHUI YISHENG SURFACE TREATMENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421255111.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-03
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing etching liquid cleaning device can only clean one side when cleaning the processed parts, and cannot effectively clean the multi-sided etched parts, and the sewage discharge is incomplete, which affects the cleaning effect.

Method used

A cleaning mechanism is designed, including a motor, an active rotating shaft, an driven rotating shaft and a transmission belt. Through the cooperation of these components, the reciprocating movement of the top of the cleaning box can be realized, and the vertically placed processing parts can be cleaned in all aspects. At the same time, limit grooves, limit blocks, sliding grooves and sliding blocks are set up to ensure the effective movement and stability of the cleaning mechanism; and sewage is collected and discharged through sewage tanks and drains to avoid sewage accumulation.

Benefits of technology

Effective cleaning of multi-sided etched parts is achieved, avoiding the remnant of chemical raw materials, and improving the cleaning efficiency and effect; at the same time, it ensures the complete discharge of sewage, avoiding pollution and poor cleaning.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cleaning device for etching, which comprises a cleaning box, the rear side of the inner cavity of the cleaning box is fixedly provided with a placing frame, the front side of the cleaning box is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, the left side of the top of the cleaning box is fixedly provided with an L-shaped plate, the top of the L-shaped plate is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the left side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly provided with a baffle. The cleaning mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving rotating shaft. By arranging the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism can move back and forth from bottom to top to clean a workpiece vertically placed at the top of the placing frame, chemical raw materials at an etched part are prevented from being washed and left at the etched part to influence the shape of the etched part, and meanwhile, sewage in an inner cavity of the cleaning box can be removed. And the situation that sewage remains in the inner cavity of the cleaning box, and consequently cleaning work of follow-up machined parts is affected is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a cleaning device used for etching, belonging to the technical field of etching. Background Art

[0002] Etching is a technique that uses chemical reactions or physical impact to remove part of a material. Etching technology can be divided into two categories: wet etching and dry etching. It was first used to make printing embossed plates such as copper plates and zinc plates. It is also widely used to reduce the weight of instrument panels, nameplates, and thin workpieces that are difficult to process using traditional processing methods. After continuous improvements and development of process equipment, it can also be used in the processing of precision etching products for electronic thin-film parts in the aviation, machinery, and chemical industries. In particular, etching is an indispensable technology in semiconductor manufacturing processes.

[0003] A Chinese patent publication (publication number: CN 218610627 U) discloses an etching liquid cleaning device. First, the etching workpiece to be cleaned is placed on a workbench, and then the motor is turned on. The motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the third gear to rotate, the third gear drives the V-shaped and the first rotating shaft to rotate, and at the same time, the second gear drives the fourth gear to rotate, the fourth gear drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, and the second rotating shaft drives the spray head to rotate. The liquid storage cavity is filled with cleaning liquid. The water pump flows the cleaning liquid into the spray head through the water pipe, and then sprays it out from the spray hole. This structure can make the spray device rotate a certain angle, so that the cleaning liquid sprayed by the spray head can be sprayed over a wider range, and the spray head rotates around the first rotating shaft while rotating within a certain range to increase the cleaning force. Then, through the water drop hole, the cleaned waste water flows into the waste water cavity through the water drop hole, and the waste water with etching liquid is recycled to avoid direct discharge and pollution.

[0004] However, in the cleaning process of the device, the workpiece is placed horizontally on the workbench and then cleaned through the spray head on the top. In this way, only one side can be cleaned separately. Most workpieces are often processed on multiple sides when etching. At this time, the etching part that is attached to the worktable surface cannot be cleaned, and the operator is required to turn the workpiece over for secondary cleaning, which wastes a lot of cleaning time. In addition, the device only has a drain outlet on the right side of the inner cavity of the box body. When the workpiece is cleaned, sewage will be sprayed into the inner cavity of the box body. Only a drain outlet on one side may make it impossible to completely discharge the sewage, affecting the subsequent cleaning work, and then reducing the practical effect of the cleaning device. For this reason, a cleaning device for etching is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a cleaning device for etching to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial choice.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows: comprising a cleaning box, a placing rack is fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner cavity of the cleaning box, a box door is movably connected to the front side of the cleaning box through a hinge, and an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the cleaning box;

[0007] A cleaning mechanism is provided on the top of the L-shaped plate, and the cleaning mechanism includes a motor, the motor is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving shaft, and a driven shaft is movably connected to the right side of the top of the cleaning box, and a transmission belt is movably connected to the outer surfaces of the driving shaft and the driven shaft, and the bottoms of the driving shaft and the driven shaft are both fixedly connected to a first screw rod, and the outer surface of the first screw rod is threadedly connected to a first screw block, and a water tank is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the cleaning box, and the top of the water tank is connected to a bellows, and the end of the bellows away from the water tank is connected to the water tank, and the water tank is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first screw block. A high-pressure nozzle is fixedly installed on the inner side of the water tank, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the first screw rod, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft, the driving gear is provided with a driven gear, the top of the driven gear is meshed with the front side of the driving gear, the front side of the driven gear is fixedly connected to a polished rod, the front side of the polished rod is fixedly connected to a main gear, a sub-gear is movably connected to the right side of the bottom of the front side of the cleaning box, a toothed belt is movably connected to the outer surfaces of the main gear and the sub-gear, a second screw rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sub-gear, a second screw block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second screw rod, and a scraper is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second screw block.

[0008] Further preferably, limit grooves are provided on both left and right sides of the inner cavity of the cleaning box, a limit block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first screw block, and the limit block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limit groove.

[0009] Further preferably, a sliding groove is opened on the right side of the inner cavity of the cleaning box, a sliding block is fixedly installed on the right side of the second screw block, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove.

[0010] Further preferably, the outer surface of the corrugated tube is sleeved with a sleeve plate, the bottom of the sleeve plate is fixedly mounted with a vertical rod, and the bottom of the vertical rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the cleaning box.

[0011] Further preferably, a sewage tank is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning box, and a drainage port is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box.

[0012] Further preferably, a drying mechanism is provided on the rear side of the cleaning box, the drying mechanism includes a drying box, the drying box is fixedly installed on the rear side of the cleaning box, a filter is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the drying box, an air inlet groove is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying box, a heating pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the drying box, a fan is fixedly installed on the top of the drying box, the output end of the fan is connected to the air inlet pipe, and the end of the air inlet pipe away from the fan is connected to the inner cavity of the cleaning box.

[0013] Further preferably, drying lampshades are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the cleaning box, and a drying bulb is arranged in the inner cavity of the drying lampshade.

[0014] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:

[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with a cleaning mechanism, which can move back and forth from bottom to top, and clean the workpieces placed vertically on the top of the placement rack, so as to avoid the chemical raw materials in the etching part from being washed away, so as to avoid the chemical raw materials being left in the etching part and then affecting the shape of the etching part. At the same time, the sewage in the inner cavity of the cleaning box can be removed, so as to avoid the sewage being left in the inner cavity of the cleaning box and affecting the cleaning work of the subsequent workpieces.

[0016] Second, the utility model can limit the movement of the first screw block by arranging the limit groove and the limit block, so as to avoid the position deviation of the water tank and the high-pressure nozzle when cleaning the workpiece, and the situation that the surrounding of the workpiece cannot be effectively cleaned occurs. By arranging the sliding block and the sliding groove, the second screw block can be limited, so as to avoid the second screw block from being offset due to the movement, resulting in the scraper being unable to move normally back and forth and the sewage in the inner cavity of the cleaning box being removed. By arranging the sleeve plate and the vertical rod, the corrugated pipe can be supported to avoid the situation that the bellows falls off and generates friction with the transmission belt. By arranging the sewage tank and the drain port, the sewage in the inner cavity of the cleaning box can be collected and discharged, and the sewage can be avoided from accumulating in the inner cavity of the cleaning box. By arranging the drying mechanism, the rinsed workpiece can be dried, which saves the time of the operator to transfer the workpiece to other drying machines after cleaning. By arranging the drying lampshade, the drying efficiency of the workpiece can be improved and the drying speed can be accelerated.

[0017] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a back structural diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the cleaning box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the drying mechanism of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1, cleaning box; 2, cleaning mechanism; 201, motor; 202, driving shaft; 203, driven shaft; 204, transmission belt; 205, first screw rod; 206, first screw block; 207, water storage tank; 208, bellows; 209, water storage tank; 210, high-pressure nozzle; 211, limit groove; 212, limit block; 213, connecting shaft; 214, driving gear; 215, driven gear; 216, polished rod; 217, main gear ; 218, secondary gear; 219, toothed belt; 220, second screw rod; 221, second screw block; 222, scraper; 223, sliding groove; 224, sliding block; 3, drying mechanism; 301, drying box; 302, air inlet groove; 303, filter; 304, heating pipe; 305, fan; 306, air inlet pipe; 307, drying lamp cover; 4, box door; 5, sewage tank; 6, drain outlet; 7, L-shaped plate; 8, sleeve plate; 9, vertical rod; 10, placement rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0025] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figure 1-4As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a cleaning box 1, a placement rack 10 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1, a box door 4 is movably connected to the front side of the cleaning box 1 through a hinge, and an L-shaped plate 7 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the cleaning box 1;

[0028] A cleaning mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the L-shaped plate 7. The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a motor 201, which is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped plate 7. A driving shaft 202 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 201. A driven shaft 203 is movably connected to the right side of the top of the cleaning box 1. A transmission belt 204 is movably connected to the outer surfaces of the driving shaft 202 and the driven shaft 203. A first screw rod 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving shaft 202 and the driven shaft 203. A first screw block 206 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first screw rod 205. A water tank 207 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the cleaning box 1. A bellows 208 is connected to the top of the water tank 207. An end of the bellows 208 away from the water tank 207 is connected to a water tank 209. The water tank 209 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first screw block 206. A high-pressure nozzle 210 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the box 209, a connecting shaft 213 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the first screw rod 205, a driving gear 214 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft 213, and the driving gear 214 is provided with a driven gear 215. The top of the driven gear 215 is meshed with the front side of the driving gear 214, and the front side of the driven gear 215 is fixedly connected to a light rod 216, and the front side of the light rod 216 is fixedly connected to a main gear 217. A sub-gear 218 is movably connected to the right side of the bottom of the front side of the cleaning box 1, and a toothed belt 219 is movably connected to the outer surfaces of the main gear 217 and the sub-gear 218, and a second screw rod 220 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sub-gear 218, and a second screw block 221 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second screw rod 220, and a scraper 222 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second screw block 221.

[0029] By setting up the cleaning mechanism 2, it can move back and forth from bottom to top, and clean the workpiece placed vertically on the top of the placement rack 10, so as to avoid the chemical raw materials in the etching area from being washed away, so as to avoid the chemical raw materials from being left in the etching area and affecting the shape of the etching area. At the same time, the sewage in the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1 can be removed to avoid the sewage from being left in the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1, which will affect the cleaning work of the subsequent workpieces.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] In one embodiment, limiting grooves 211 are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1, a limiting block 212 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first screw block 206, and the limiting block 212 is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 211, a sliding groove 223 is provided on the right side of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1, a sliding block 224 is fixedly installed on the right side of the second screw block 221, and the sliding block 224 is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 223, a sleeve plate 8 is provided on the outer surface of the bellows 208, a vertical rod 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sleeve plate 8, and the bottom of the vertical rod 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning box 1, a sewage tank 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cleaning box 1, and a drain port 6 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1.

[0032] By setting the limiting groove 211 and the limiting block 212, the movement of the first screw block 206 can be limited, so as to avoid the water tank 209 and the high-pressure nozzle 210 from being offset when cleaning the workpiece, and the workpiece cannot be effectively cleaned around. By setting the sliding block 224 and the sliding groove 223, the second screw block 221 can be limited, so as to avoid the second screw block 221 from being offset, resulting in the scraper 222 being unable to move normally back and forth and the sewage in the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1 being removed. By setting the sleeve plate 8 and the vertical rod 9, the bellows 208 can be supported to avoid it from falling off and generating friction with the transmission belt 204. By setting the sewage tank 5 and the drain outlet 6, the sewage in the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1 can be collected and discharged, so as to avoid the sewage accumulating in the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1.

[0033] Example 3

[0034] In one embodiment, a drying mechanism 3 is provided at the rear side of the cleaning box 1, and the drying mechanism 3 includes a drying box 301, which is fixedly installed on the rear side of the cleaning box 1, and a filter screen 303 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the drying box 301, and an air inlet groove 302 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying box 301, and a heating pipe 304 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the drying box 301, and a fan 305 is fixedly installed on the top of the drying box 301, and the output end of the fan 305 is connected to an air inlet pipe 306, and the end of the air inlet pipe 306 away from the fan 305 is connected to the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1, and drying lamp covers 307 are fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1, and a drying bulb is provided in the inner cavity of the drying lamp cover 307.

[0035] By setting up the drying mechanism 3, the rinsed workpiece can be dried, saving the operator's time in transferring the workpiece to other drying machines after cleaning. By setting up the drying lampshade 307, the drying efficiency of the workpiece can be improved and the drying speed can be accelerated.

[0036] When the utility model is working, after the water storage tank 207 infuses water into the inner cavity of the water storage tank 209 through the bellows 208, the high-pressure nozzle 210 sprays water, so that the water is sprayed onto the surface of the workpiece. At the output end of the motor 201, the first screw 205 drives the first screw block 206 and the water storage tank 209 to move up and down through the mutual cooperation between the active rotating shaft 202, the driven rotating shaft 203 and the transmission belt 204, so that the workpiece is repeatedly cleaned. At the same time, due to the rotation of the first screw 205, the connecting shaft 213 cooperates with the active gear 214 and the driven gear 215, so that the light rod 216 drives the main gear 217 to rotate. At this time, the toothed belt 219 is driven by the main gear 217 to rotate. The rotation of gear 217 causes sub-gear 218 to rotate, and the second screw rod 220 rotates synchronously with sub-gear 218. At this time, the second screw block 221 drives the scraper 222 to move back and forth along the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1, and removes the sewage generated by the washing and etching parts, so that the sewage enters the inner cavity of the sewage tank 5 through the drain port 6, and the cleaning of the workpiece is completed. Then, the fan 305 transmits the air heated by the heating pipe 304 in the drying box 301 to the air inlet pipe 306, and after it enters the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1 through the transmission of the air inlet pipe 306, the drying bulb in the drying lamp cover 307 lights up, and the washed workpiece is dried.

[0037] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for etching, characterized in that: The cleaning box (1) comprises a storage rack (10) fixedly mounted on the rear side of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (1), a box door (4) movably connected to the front side of the cleaning box (1) via a hinge, and an L-shaped plate (7) fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the cleaning box (1); A cleaning mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the L-shaped plate (7), and the cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a motor (201), the motor (201) is fixedly mounted on the top of the L-shaped plate (7), an output end of the motor (201) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft (202), a driven shaft (203) is movably connected to the right side of the top of the cleaning box (1), a transmission belt (204) is movably connected to the outer surfaces of the driving shaft (202) and the driven shaft (203), and the driving shaft (202) and the driven shaft (203) are movably connected to each other. The bottom of the rotating shaft (203) is fixedly connected to a first screw rod (205), the outer surface of the first screw rod (205) is threadedly connected to a first screw block (206), a water storage tank (207) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the cleaning box (1), the top of the water storage tank (207) is connected to a bellows (208), the end of the bellows (208) away from the water storage tank (207) is connected to a water storage tank (209), and the water storage tank (209) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first screw block (206). A high-pressure nozzle (210) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the water storage tank (209); a connecting shaft (213) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the first screw rod (205); a driving gear (214) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft (213); the driving gear (214) is provided with a driven gear (215); the top of the driven gear (215) is meshed with the front side of the driving gear (214); the front side of the driven gear (215) is fixedly connected to a polished rod (216); the polished rod A main gear (217) is fixedly connected to the front side of the gear (216); a sub-gear (218) is movably connected to the right side of the bottom front side of the cleaning box (1); a toothed belt (219) is movably connected to the outer surfaces of the main gear (217) and the sub-gear (218); a second screw rod (220) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sub-gear (218); a second screw block (221) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second screw rod (220); and a scraper (222) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second screw block (221).

2. A cleaning device for etching according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (211) are provided on both left and right sides of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (1); a limiting block (212) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first screw block (206); and the limiting block (212) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the limiting groove (211).

3. A cleaning device for etching according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (223) is provided on the right side of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (1), and a sliding block (224) is fixedly installed on the right side of the second screw block (221), and the sliding block (224) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove (223).

4. A cleaning device for etching according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the bellows (208) is sleeved with a sleeve plate (8), the bottom of the sleeve plate (8) is fixedly mounted with a vertical rod (9), and the bottom of the vertical rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cleaning box (1).

5. The cleaning device for etching according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage tank (5) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cleaning box (1), and a drainage port (6) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (1).

6. The cleaning device for etching according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drying mechanism (3) is arranged at the rear side of the cleaning box (1), and the drying mechanism (3) comprises a drying box (301). The drying box (301) is fixedly mounted at the rear side of the cleaning box (1), a filter screen (303) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the drying box (301), an air inlet groove (302) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying box (301), a heating pipe (304) is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the drying box (301), a fan (305) is fixedly mounted at the top of the drying box (301), an output end of the fan (305) is connected to an air inlet pipe (306), and an end of the air inlet pipe (306) away from the fan (305) is connected to the inner cavity of the cleaning box (1).

7. A cleaning device for etching according to claim 6, characterized in that: A drying lampshade (307) is fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (1), and a drying bulb is arranged in the inner cavity of the drying lampshade (307).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Etching liquid cleaning device

    CN218610627U