Table type riveting machine

By using a mini motor drive gear system in the riveting machine to drive the sleeve and pressure plate to rotate, the defective product problem caused by the displacement of the pressure tool and the workpiece during riveting is solved, and higher riveting precision and yield rate are achieved.

CN222643149UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21YUEQING HUAMEI ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421376607.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-15
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the riveting process, existing riveting machines are prone to defective products due to the displacement between the press tool and the workpiece, which affects the processing efficiency and product quality.

Method used

A bench-type riveting machine is designed, which uses a micro motor to drive the short shaft to drive the driving gear to rotate, and the long shaft to rotate through the meshing of the driving gear and the driven gear. The sleeve rotates on the long shaft through the limit screw. The extension rod is connected to the pressure plate. The pressure plate flips and presses the workpiece to ensure the stable connection between the rivet and the workpiece.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids misalignment between the workpiece and the rivet, improves the accuracy of rivet pressure and the product yield rate, is simple and convenient to operate, and has a wide range of applications.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a table type riveting machine, which relates to the technical field of riveting machines and comprises a material pushing seat, material seats are arranged at two ends of the material pushing seat, a riveting seat is arranged at the front end of the material pushing seat, and after rivets are pushed into the riveting seat from the material seats and the material pushing seat and workpieces penetrate through the rivets, the riveting seat is driven by the riveting seat to rotate. A micro motor drives a driving gear to rotate through a short shaft after working, meshing of the driving gear and a driven gear can drive a long shaft to rotate, a sleeve is limited on the long shaft through a limiting screw to rotate along with the long shaft, and the sleeve is connected with a pressing plate through an extension rod to drive the pressing plate to turn over and press a workpiece. Compared with the prior art, the connecting stability of the workpiece and the rivet in the riveting process is guaranteed, dislocation between the workpiece and the rivet is avoided, meanwhile, the pressing plates are located on the two sides of the workpiece, the contact condition cannot be generated when the riveting end of the riveting machine descends, and therefore the riveting accuracy and the yield of products after riveting are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of riveting machines, in particular to a desktop riveting machine. Background Art

[0002] The principle of the riveting machine (also known as the riveting machine, rotary riveting machine, riveting machine, etc.) is mainly based on the cold rolling technology, which uses rotation and pressure to complete the assembly. It is mainly used for riveting work of solid rivets or hollow rivets.

[0003] Specifically, the riveting machine presses rivets into objects to form a fastened connection by adjusting parameters such as pressure, time and temperature. When working, the pushing mechanism on the riveting machine pushes the rivet from the material table to the pushing table, and the pushing table pushes the rivet to the riveting table through the pushing mechanism. Then the staff penetrates the riveted parts with the rivets and adjusts the pressure, bolt diameter and depth of the riveting machine according to actual needs. When the riveting machine reaches the appropriate pressure, the rivet will be pressed into the object to complete the fixed connection.

[0004] In the process of implementing the solution, the inventors found that the following problems in the prior art have not been well solved: in traditional technology, in order to avoid misalignment between the workpiece and the rivet during riveting, the staff will use a press to press the workpiece, and then remove the workpiece from the riveting table after the riveting is completed. Since the surface of the press is relatively smooth and the lower pressing end of the riveting machine easily contacts the press when pressing down, the press and the workpiece will be displaced during pressing, which will result in a certain number of defective products in the riveting process, which brings inconvenience to the riveting process. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a desktop riveting machine, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A desktop riveting machine comprises a pushing seat, both ends of which are provided with material seats, a riveting seat is provided at the front end of the pushing seat, a micro motor is fixed to the end of the riveting seat away from the pushing seat, a short shaft is fixed to the output end of the micro motor, a driving gear is fixed to the outer wall of the short shaft, a driven gear is provided above the driving gear, a long shaft is fixed to both sides of the driven gear, a sleeve is sleeved on the long shaft, the outer wall of the sleeve is threadedly connected with a limiting screw, an extension rod is fixed to the top of the sleeve, and a pressing plate is fixed to the end of the extension rod away from the sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the driving gear is meshingly connected with the side close to the driven gear.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of positioning holes are drilled on the long axis, and one end of the limiting screw inserted into the sleeve is respectively inserted into the positioning holes with matching positions.

[0010] Preferably, the outer diameter of the sleeve matches the inner diameter of the long shaft, and the outer diameter of one end of the limiting screw inserted into the positioning hole matches the inner diameter of the positioning hole.

[0011] Preferably, support seats are provided at both ends of the long axis and at one end of the short axis away from the micro motor, and the long axis and the short axis are respectively rotatably connected to the support seats, and the support seats are respectively fixed on the side walls of the riveting seat away from the pushing seat.

[0012] Preferably, the horizontal height of the top of the driven gear is lower than the horizontal height of the top of the riveting seat.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. When the rivet is pushed from the material seat and the pusher seat into the riveting seat and the workpiece and the rivet penetrate, the micro motor drives the driving gear to rotate through the short shaft after working, and the meshing of the driving gear and the driven gear will drive the long shaft to rotate. The sleeve is limited on the long shaft by the limit screw and then rotates with it. The sleeve is connected to the pressure plate through the extension rod and then drives the pressure plate to flip and press the workpiece, ensuring the connection stability between the workpiece and the rivet during riveting, and preventing the workpiece and the rivet from being misaligned. At the same time, the pressure plates are located on both sides of the workpiece, and when the riveting end of the riveting machine descends, there will be no contact, thereby improving the accuracy of riveting and the yield rate of the product after riveting;

[0015] After the riveting is completed, the flipping of the micro motor can drive the pressure plate to flip and move away from the workpiece. At this time, the workpiece can be removed from the riveting seat, which is convenient for pushing the next rivet and placing the next workpiece. The operation is simple and convenient.

[0016] 2. The sleeve can slide on the long axis, so that the spacing between the pressure plates can be adjusted, and then can be adjusted according to the length of the pressed workpiece, increasing the application range of the device for pressing the workpiece, and after the adjustment is completed, the limit screw can be rotated and inserted into the positioning hole at the adjacent position, thereby limiting the sleeve at the adjustment position and ensuring the stability of the pressure plate after the position is adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the desktop riveting machine of the utility model when it is pressed down;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the desktop riveting machine of the utility model when not pressing down;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the desktop riveting machine of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the limiting screw and the sleeve of the desktop riveting machine.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Pushing seat; 2. Material seat; 3. Riveting seat; 4. Micro motor; 5. Short shaft; 6. Driving gear; 7. Driven gear; 8. Long shaft; 9. Sleeve; 10. Limiting screw; 11. Extension rod; 12. Pressing plate; 13. Positioning hole; 14. Support seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the desktop riveting machine includes a pushing seat 1, both ends of the pushing seat 1 are provided with material seats 2, the front end of the pushing seat 1 is provided with a riveting seat 3, the end of the riveting seat 3 away from the pushing seat 1 is fixed with a micro motor 4, the output end of the micro motor 4 is fixed with a short shaft 5, the outer wall of the short shaft 5 is fixed with a driving gear 6, the upper part of the driving gear 6 is provided with a driven gear 7, both sides of the driven gear 7 are fixed with a long shaft 8, the long shaft 8 is sleeved with a sleeve 9, the outer wall of the sleeve 9 is threadedly connected with a limiting screw 10, the top of the sleeve 9 is fixed with an extension rod 11, and the end of the extension rod 11 away from the sleeve 9 is fixed with a pressing plate 12.

[0024] Specifically, the driving gear 6 is meshedly connected with the driven gear 7 at the adjacent side, so as to drive the long shaft 8 to rotate.

[0025] Specifically, a plurality of positioning holes 13 are drilled on the long axis 8, and one end of the limiting screw 10 inserted into the sleeve 9 is respectively inserted into the positioning holes 13 of matching positions. The outer diameter of the sleeve 9 matches the inner diameter of the long axis 8, and the outer diameter of one end of the limiting screw 10 inserted into the positioning hole 13 matches the inner diameter of the positioning hole 13 to ensure the stability of the limitation. The limiting screw 10 can directly squeeze the outer wall of the long axis 8 for limitation. When the limiting screw 10 is inserted into the positioning hole 13 for limitation, the limitation is more stable and can be used freely according to the needs of the user.

[0026] Specifically, support seats 14 are provided at both ends of the long shaft 8 and the end of the short shaft 5 away from the micro motor 4. The long shaft 8 and the short shaft 5 are respectively rotatably connected to the support seats 14. The support seats 14 are respectively fixed on the side walls of the riveting seat 3 away from the pushing seat 1, providing stability for the driving gear 6 and the driven gear 7 when they rotate.

[0027] Specifically, the horizontal height of the top of the driven gear 7 is lower than the horizontal height of the top of the riveting seat 3, so as to prevent the riveting end from descending and touching the driven gear 7 and affecting the increasing riveting process.

[0028] Working principle: When the rivet is pushed from the material seat 2 and the pusher seat 1 into the riveting seat 3 and the workpiece and the rivet are penetrated, the micro motor 4 drives the driving gear 6 to rotate through the short shaft 5 after working, and the meshing of the driving gear 6 and the driven gear 7 will drive the long shaft 8 to rotate. The sleeve 9 is limited on the long shaft 8 by the limit screw 10 and then rotates with it. The sleeve 9 is connected with the pressing plate 12 through the extension rod 11 and then drives the pressing plate 12 to flip and press the workpiece, ensuring the connection stability between the workpiece and the rivet during riveting, and avoiding misalignment between the workpiece and the rivet. At the same time, the pressing plate 12 is located on both sides of the workpiece, and when the riveting end of the riveting machine descends, no contact will occur, thereby improving the riveting The accuracy of the pressing and the yield rate of the product after the riveting pressing are completed. After the riveting pressing is completed, the flipping of the micro motor 4 can drive the pressing plate 12 to flip, so as to move away from the workpiece. At this time, the workpiece can be removed from the riveting seat 3, which is convenient for pushing the next rivet and placing the next workpiece. The operation is simple and convenient. The sleeve 9 can slide on the long axis 8, so that the spacing between the pressing plates 12 can be adjusted, and then it can be adjusted according to the length of the pressed workpiece, which increases the application range of the device for pressing the workpiece, and after the adjustment is completed, the rotation of the limit screw 10 can be inserted into the positioning hole 13 at the adjacent position, so as to limit the sleeve 9 in the adjustment position and ensure the stability of the pressing plate 12 after the position is adjusted.

[0029] The circuits, electronic components and control modules involved are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A table riveting machine, comprising a pusher seat (1), characterized in that: Both ends of the pusher seat (1) are provided with a material seat (2), the front end of the pusher seat (1) is provided with a riveting seat (3), the end of the riveting seat (3) away from the pusher seat (1) is fixed with a micro motor (4), the output end of the micro motor (4) is fixed with a short shaft (5), the outer wall of the short shaft (5) is fixed with a driving gear (6), the upper part of the driving gear (6) is provided with a driven gear (7), both sides of the driven gear (7) are fixed with a long shaft (8), the long shaft (8) is sleeved with a sleeve (9), the outer wall of the sleeve (9) is threadedly connected with a limiting screw (10), the top of the sleeve (9) is fixed with an extension rod (11), and the end of the extension rod (11) away from the sleeve (9) is fixed with a pressing plate (12).

2. The desktop riveting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving gear (6) is meshingly connected with the driven gear (7) at a side close to the driven gear (7).

3. The desktop riveting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning holes (13) are bored on the long shaft (8), and one end of the limiting screw (10) inserted into the interior of the sleeve (9) is respectively inserted into the interior of the positioning holes (13) with matching positions.

4. The desktop riveting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the sleeve (9) matches the inner diameter of the long shaft (8), and the outer diameter of one end of the limiting screw (10) inserted into the positioning hole (13) matches the inner diameter of the positioning hole (13).

5. The desktop riveting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the long shaft (8) and one end of the short shaft (5) away from the micro motor (4) are provided with support seats (14); the long shaft (8) and the short shaft (5) are respectively rotatably connected to the support seats (14); and the support seats (14) are respectively fixed on the side wall of the riveting seat (3) away from the pushing seat (1).

6. The desktop riveting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal height of the top of the driven gear (7) is lower than the horizontal height of the top of the riveting seat (3).