Novel combination switch structure

By designing a new composite switch structure, the combination of the shell, valve trigger, elastic components, switch trigger, anti-lock knob and adjustment knob is solved, and the problem of small sand particles in the sandblasting machine is solved, resulting in poor structural movement and stuckness, achieving accurate control of sand particle flow and compactness of the structure.

CN222644234UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21ZHENGYANG IND & INVESTMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420767824.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sandblasting machine flow regulation structure has small sand particles and is prone to drill into the gap, resulting in poor structure movement and may be stuck.

Method used

A new composite switch structure is designed, including a housing, a valve trigger, a first elastic component, a switch trigger, an anti-lock knob and an adjustment knob. Through the cooperation of these components, the control of the sand flow rate and the reset of the valve trigger are realized, so as to avoid contacting the sand grain structure and contacting only with the hose that controls the sand grain.

Benefits of technology

It realizes precise control of sand particle flow, avoids structural jamming, ensures that sand particles are only sent to the required working mechanism, and makes the structure more compact.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel combination switch structure. The novel combination switch structure comprises a shell; the valve trigger is rotationally arranged in the shell and used for driving the sand grain sliding rod; the first elastic component is arranged in the shell and used for driving the valve trigger to reset; the switch trigger is rotationally arranged on the valve trigger and is used for triggering the microswitch and driving the valve trigger; the back locking knob is rotationally arranged on the switch trigger, and the back locking knob limits the moving stroke of the switch trigger by abutting against the lower end of the valve trigger; and the adjusting knob is rotationally arranged on the shell, a plurality of baffles with different lengths are formed at the bottom of the adjusting knob, and the baffles abut against the valve trigger to limit the moving stroke of the valve trigger.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sandblasting devices, and in particular to a novel composite switch structure. Background Art

[0002] The mobile sandblasting machine with adjustable flow is an auxiliary device for sandblasting the surface of a casting blank; the existing flow regulating structure is used in the case of sand particles, and the sand particles are very small and easily penetrate into the gaps, resulting in poor movement of the structure and finally getting stuck.

[0003] Based on this, the applicant proposed a sand flow and flow rate control structure with application number 202320928738.9 on April 23, 2023. The structure adjusts the amount of sand output by controlling the closing of the hose and the size of the opening of the hose. The control structure does not contact the sand particles, but only contacts the hose that controls the sand particles. This avoids the phenomenon in which the sand particles in the original structure drill into the gaps and cause the mechanism to get stuck. It ensures that the sand particles are only delivered to the mechanisms and occasions where they need to work, avoiding the phenomenon of sand particles flowing everywhere and getting stuck in the mechanism.

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a new implementation method while satisfying the original functions of the above structure, while also making the structure more compact. Summary of the invention

[0005] Based on this, the present application provides a new composite switch structure to solve one of the above technical problems.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present application to solve its technical problems is, including: a housing; a valve trigger, rotatably arranged in the housing, for driving the sand slide rod; a first elastic component, arranged in the housing, for driving the valve trigger to reset; a switch trigger, rotatably arranged on the valve trigger, for triggering the micro switch and driving the valve trigger; an anti-lock knob, rotatably arranged on the switch trigger, the anti-lock knob limits the movable stroke of the switch trigger by abutting against the lower end of the valve trigger; an adjusting knob, rotatably arranged on the housing, a plurality of baffles of different lengths are formed at the bottom of the adjusting knob, the baffles limit the movable stroke of the valve trigger by abutting against the valve trigger.

[0007] In some embodiments, the micro switch is fixedly disposed in the valve trigger, the valve trigger is provided with a first through hole, the switch trigger is provided with a trigger protrusion extending into the first through hole and contacting the contact of the micro switch, and a second elastic component is provided between the switch trigger and the valve trigger.

[0008] In some embodiments, the switch trigger is sleeved on the valve trigger, and the two at least partially overlap. The switch trigger is rotatably arranged on the rotating protrusion of the valve trigger, and the valve trigger is provided with a limiting protrusion that slides in the sliding waist groove of the switch trigger.

[0009] In some embodiments, a second through hole is formed on the switch trigger, and the anti-lock knob partially extends out of the second through hole and rotates within the range of the second through hole.

[0010] In some embodiments, the valve trigger is provided with a groove, and an abutment portion is formed on the groove, and the abutment portion cooperates with the baffle.

[0011] In some embodiments, a cylindrical block is formed inside the shell, an axially symmetrical circular hole is opened at one end of the cylindrical block, a third elastic component is fixedly connected inside the circular hole, a ball is fixedly connected to one end of the third elastic component, and the ball is slidably connected inside the circular hole.

[0012] In some embodiments, a slot is provided at one end of the adjusting knob, a plurality of hemispherical slots are provided at one end of the slot, the hemispherical slots are symmetrically distributed in threes along the axis of the slot, and the hemispherical slots are movably connected to one end of the sphere.

[0013] In some embodiments, a protrusion is formed on the top of the adjusting knob for turning and rotating the adjusting knob.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are: a composite switch that integrates anti-locking function, switch function, sand valve opening function, and sand output adjustment function, and makes the structure more compact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is the main schematic diagram of this application.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present application.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the adjustment knob of this application.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cylindrical block of the present application.

[0020] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Shell; 11. First elastic component; 12. Cylindrical block; 121. Round hole; 122. Third elastic component; 123. Round ball; 2. Valve trigger; 21. Micro switch; 22. First through hole; 23. Trigger convex portion; 24. Second elastic component; 25. Rotating convex point; 26. Limiting convex portion; 27. Groove; 271. Abutment portion; 3. Sand slide bar; 4. Switch trigger; 41. Sliding waist groove; 42. Second through hole; 5. Anti-lock knob; 6. Adjustment knob; 61. Baffle; 62. Bump; 63. Hemispherical groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to achieve. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be achieved, it should be considered that the combination of such technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection of this application.

[0022] In the embodiments of this application, please refer to Figure 1-4 As shown, the present application provides a novel composite switch structure, which mainly includes: a housing 1; a valve trigger 2, which is rotatably arranged in the housing 1 and is used to drive a sand slide rod 3; a first elastic component 11, which is arranged in the housing 1 and is used to drive the valve trigger 2 to reset; a switch trigger 4, which is rotatably arranged on the valve trigger 2 and is used to trigger a micro switch 21 and drive the valve trigger 2; an anti-lock knob 5, which is rotatably arranged on the switch trigger 4, and the anti-lock knob 5 limits the movable stroke of the switch trigger 4 by abutting against the lower end of the valve trigger 2; an adjusting knob 6, which is rotatably arranged on the housing 1, and a plurality of baffles 61 of different lengths are formed at the bottom of the adjusting knob 6, and the baffle 61 limits the movable stroke of the valve trigger 2 by abutting against the valve trigger 2.

[0023] Specifically, when in use, first open the anti-lock knob 5, press the switch trigger 4, the switch trigger 4 drives the valve trigger 2, the valve trigger 2 drives the sand slide bar 3 to control the sand flow rate, and the adjustment knob 6 limits the movable stroke of the valve trigger 2 through the baffle 61, thereby controlling the sand flow rate more intuitively and accurately, and the structure is more compact.

[0024] Some preferred / improved embodiments based on the above embodiments will be described below. Any one of the following embodiments may be selected, or multiple embodiments may be selected and combined.

[0025] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in order to enable the switch trigger 4 to start the motor when pressed, the micro switch 21 is fixedly arranged in the valve trigger 2, the valve trigger 2 is provided with a first through hole 22, the switch trigger 4 is provided with a trigger protrusion 23 extending into the first through hole 22 and contacting the contact of the micro switch 21, and a second elastic component 24 is provided between the switch trigger 4 and the valve trigger 2.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 As shown, in order to drive the valve trigger 2 while pressing the switch trigger 4, the switch trigger 4 is sleeved on the valve trigger 2, and the two at least partially overlap. The switch trigger 4 is rotatably arranged on the rotating protrusion 25 of the valve trigger 2, and the valve trigger 2 is provided with a limiting protrusion 26 that slides in the sliding waist groove 41 of the switch trigger 4.

[0027] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in order to achieve the anti-locking effect, a second through hole 42 is opened on the switch trigger 4, and the anti-locking knob 5 partially extends out of the second through hole 42 and rotates within the range of the second through hole 42.

[0028] Preferably, in order to make the adjustment of the regulating knob 6 smoother, the valve trigger 2 is provided with a groove 27 , and an abutment portion 271 is formed on the groove 27 , and the abutment portion 271 cooperates with the baffle 61 .

[0029] Reference Figure 4 As shown, in order to make the structure of the adjustment knob 6 of the shell 1 more compact, a cylindrical block 12 is formed inside the shell 1, and an axially symmetrical circular hole 121 is opened at one end of the cylindrical block 12, and a third elastic component 122 is fixedly connected to the inside of the circular hole 121, and a ball 123 is fixedly connected to one end of the third elastic component 122, and the ball 123 is slidably connected to the inside of the circular hole 121.

[0030] Preferably, a slot is provided at one end of the adjusting knob 6, and a plurality of hemispherical slots 63 are provided at one end of the slot. The hemispherical slots 63 are symmetrically distributed in threes along the axis of the slot, and the hemispherical slots 63 are movably connected to one end of the ball 123. This arrangement enables the adjusting knob 6 to achieve a fixing effect when adjusted.

[0031] Preferably, a protrusion 62 is formed on the top of the adjusting knob 6 for turning and rotating the adjusting knob 6 to provide a force point for turning the adjusting knob 6.

[0032] So far, various embodiments of the present application have been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present application, some details known in the art are not described. Based on the above description, those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solution disclosed herein.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the aforementioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, a person of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not drive the essence of the corresponding technical solutions away from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A novel composite switch structure, characterized in that: include: case; a valve trigger, rotatably disposed in the housing and used to drive the sand slide rod; A first elastic component, disposed in the housing, for driving the valve trigger to reset; A switch trigger, rotatably disposed on the valve trigger, for triggering the micro switch and driving the valve trigger; An anti-locking knob is rotatably arranged on the switch trigger, and the anti-locking knob limits the movable travel of the switch trigger by abutting against the lower end of the valve trigger; An adjusting knob is rotatably arranged on the housing, and a plurality of baffles of different lengths are formed at the bottom of the adjusting knob. The baffles limit the movable travel of the valve trigger by resisting the valve trigger.

2. A novel composite switch structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The micro switch is fixedly arranged in the valve trigger, the valve trigger is provided with a first through hole, the switch trigger is provided with a triggering protrusion extending into the first through hole and contacting the contact of the micro switch, and a second elastic component is arranged between the switch trigger and the valve trigger.

3. A novel composite switch structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch trigger is sleeved on the valve trigger, and the two at least partially overlap. The switch trigger is rotatably arranged on the rotating convex point of the valve trigger, and the valve trigger is provided with a limiting convex part which slides in the sliding waist groove of the switch trigger.

4. A novel composite switch structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch trigger is provided with a second through hole, and the anti-locking knob partially extends out of the second through hole and rotates within the range of the second through hole.

5. A novel composite switch structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve trigger is provided with a groove, and an abutment portion is formed on the groove, and the abutment portion cooperates with the baffle.

6. A novel composite switch structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylindrical block is formed inside the shell, one end of the cylindrical block is provided with an axially symmetrical circular hole, a third elastic component is fixedly connected inside the circular hole, one end of the third elastic component is fixedly connected to a ball, and the ball is slidably connected inside the circular hole.

7. A novel composite switch structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A slot hole is provided at one end of the adjusting knob, and a plurality of hemispherical grooves are provided at one end of the slot hole. The hemispherical grooves are symmetrically distributed in threes along the axis of the slot hole, and the hemispherical grooves are movably connected to one end of the sphere.

8. A novel composite switch structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A protrusion is formed on the top of the adjusting knob for turning and rotating the adjusting knob.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sand flow and flow velocity control structure

    CN219325141U