Central air conditioner hoisting structure
By designing a central air conditioner lifting structure including mounting base, adjustment box, motor drive assembly and servo hydraulic system, the problems of high operation difficulty and difficulty in installing the equipment close to the roof in the prior art are solved, and the convenient, stable lifting and flexible installation of air conditioners are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421832881.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing central air conditioner lifting structure is difficult and cumbersome to operate, making it difficult to hoist the air conditioner equipment close to the roof, and external personnel need to assist in lifting it.
A central air conditioner hoisting structure is designed, including a mounting seat, horizontal adjustment box, vertical shaft, mounting frame, horizontal shaft, flip lifting components, support rod, hanging frame and hanging frame. The worm is driven to rotate by a reducer motor to drive the horizontal shaft and hanging frame to lift it, and combined with servo motor and hydraulic rod adjustment, the flexible installation of air conditioning equipment is achieved.
It realizes convenient and stable lifting of air-conditioning equipment, reduces the participation of external personnel, makes operation easier, and improves safety and use flexibility.
Smart Images

Figure CN222647405U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air-conditioning installation, and more specifically to a central air-conditioning hanging structure. Background Art
[0002] Central air conditioning refers to a large air-conditioning system, which consists of a main unit and a terminal. The main unit is divided into a water-cooled unit and an air-cooled unit. The terminal equipment mainly consists of an air-conditioning unit and a fan coil unit. When installing the central air-conditioning indoors, you need to use lifting equipment to lift the air-conditioning equipment to the top of the room.
[0003] The current lifting structures mostly rely on pulleys and ropes. When in use, the pulley is first installed on the roof using expansion bolts, and then the air-conditioning indoor equipment is lifted up by pulling the rope with manpower or an external winch. However, when using the rope for lifting, since the rope is soft and is limited by the pulley height, it is difficult to lift the air-conditioning equipment close to the roof. During the operation, external personnel are required to assist in lifting the air-conditioning equipment, which has the disadvantages of being difficult and cumbersome to operate.
[0004] In view of this, the utility model proposes a central air-conditioning hanging structure to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a central air-conditioning hanging structure to solve the problems existing in the above background technology.
[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a central air-conditioning hanging structure, comprising a mounting seat, a horizontal adjustment box is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting seat, a vertical axis is arranged at the bottom end of the horizontal adjustment box, a mounting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vertical axis, a horizontal axis is rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting frame, and a flip lifting assembly is arranged between the mounting frame and the horizontal axis, a support rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the horizontal axis, a hanger is welded to the bottom end of the support rod, a hanging frame is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the hanger, and the depth of the inner cavity of the hanging frame is less than the height of the air-conditioning equipment to be installed;
[0007] The flip lifting assembly includes a flip adjustment box fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting frame, a reduction motor fixedly mounted on the surface of the flip adjustment box, an output shaft of the reduction motor extends to the interior of the flip adjustment box and is fixedly mounted with a worm, a worm wheel fixedly mounted on the surface of the transverse axis, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.
[0008] Furthermore, eight mounting holes for mounting on the roof are evenly formed on the surface of the mounting seat.
[0009] Furthermore, ear plates for bolting external straps are welded on the side of the hanging frame; by providing the ear plates and bolting straps on the surface of the ear plates, the air-conditioning equipment on the surface of the hanging frame can be protected from falling, thereby improving safety during operation.
[0010] Furthermore, the support rod includes an outer rod and an inner rod, a telescopic groove is provided at the end of the outer rod, the inner rod is slidably connected to the inside of the telescopic groove, and a servo motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the telescopic groove, a threaded rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor, and an internal threaded groove matching the threaded rod is provided at one end of the inner rod inside the telescopic groove, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the internal threaded groove; because the support rod is composed of an outer rod and an inner rod, when the air-conditioning equipment is lifted, the threaded rod is driven to rotate by the servo motor, and the extension amount of the inner rod can be adjusted, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the installation position of the air-conditioning equipment.
[0011] Furthermore, the cross sections of the telescopic slot and the inner rod are both in an I-shape; since the cross sections of the telescopic slot and the inner rod are both in an I-shape, the structural strength of the support rod can be greatly improved.
[0012] Furthermore, the vertical shaft is rotatably connected to the horizontal adjustment box, and a horizontal angle adjustment component is arranged between the horizontal adjustment box and the vertical shaft, and the horizontal angle adjustment component includes a hydraulic rod embedded in the side of the horizontal adjustment box, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod extends to the interior of the horizontal adjustment box and is fixedly installed with a rack, and a gear plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical shaft, and the rack and the gear plate are meshed; the vertical shaft is rotatably connected to the horizontal adjustment box, and the horizontal angle adjustment component is arranged, and the rack is driven to move by the telescopic hydraulic rod. Based on the meshing of the rack and the gear plate, the vertical shaft can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the position of the mounting frame and the hanging frame to be adjusted horizontally, which is convenient for further adjusting the position of the air-conditioning equipment and has strong flexibility in use.
[0013] Furthermore, an upper balancing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the horizontal adjustment box, and a lower balancing plate is fixedly installed on the top end of the mounting frame. A plurality of supporting balls are evenly arranged on the surface of the lower balancing plate in a circular array. An annular groove is provided on the lower surface of the upper balancing plate, and the supporting balls are in rolling contact with the inner wall of the annular groove. The supporting balls roll in the annular groove to support the upper balancing plate and the lower balancing plate, thereby improving the stability of the vertical axis during rotation and reducing the shear stress on the vertical axis to protect it.
[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0015] 1. The utility model fixes the mounting base at an appropriate position in the center of the roof, then connects the overall hoisting structure with the external power control system, places the air-conditioning equipment to be installed inside the hanging frame, and sets a flip hoisting assembly. The reduction motor drives the worm to rotate. Based on the meshing of the worm and the worm wheel, the horizontal axis can be driven to rotate. The hanging frame is hoisted to a high position using support rods and hangers, so that the air-conditioning equipment is in close contact with the roof, thereby facilitating the staff to install the air-conditioning equipment on the roof. There is no need for external personnel to lift the air-conditioning equipment additionally, and the operation is convenient and stable.
[0016] 2. The utility model, when the air-conditioning equipment is placed inside the hanging frame, ear plates are provided to facilitate binding with external straps to prevent the air-conditioning equipment from falling from the hanging frame; the support rod is composed of an outer rod and an inner rod, and when the air-conditioning equipment is lifted, the threaded rod is driven to rotate by a servo motor, and the extension amount of the inner rod can be adjusted, thereby facilitating adjustment of the installation position of the air-conditioning equipment; the vertical axis is rotatably connected to the horizontal adjustment box, and a horizontal angle adjustment component is provided, and the rack is driven to move by the extension of the hydraulic rod, and the engagement of the rack and the gear disc can drive the vertical axis to rotate, thereby driving the position of the mounting frame and the hanging frame to be adjusted horizontally, which is convenient for further adjustment of the position of the air-conditioning equipment and has strong flexibility in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model from perspective 1;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from the second viewing angle;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the flip adjustment box of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the support rod of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the level adjustment box of the utility model.
[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. mounting seat; 2. horizontal adjustment box; 3. vertical axis; 4. mounting frame; 5. horizontal axis; 6. support rod; 7. hanger; 8. hanging frame; 9. flip adjustment box; 10. reduction motor; 11. worm; 12. worm wheel; 13. mounting hole; 14. ear plate; 15. outer rod; 16. inner rod; 17. servo motor; 18. threaded rod; 19. hydraulic rod; 20. rack; 21. toothed disc; 22. upper balancing disc; 23. lower balancing disc; 24. support ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The central air-conditioning hanging structure involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a central air-conditioning hanging structure, including a mounting seat 1, and eight mounting holes 13 for mounting on a roof are evenly opened on the surface of the mounting seat 1.
[0025] In this embodiment, expansion bolts are pre-buried at appropriate positions on the roof, and the expansion bolts are passed through the mounting holes 13 to fix the mounting base 1 at an appropriate position in the center of the roof. The overall lifting structure is then connected to an external power control system to complete the installation of the mounting base 1.
[0026] A horizontal adjustment box 2 is provided at the bottom end of the mounting seat 1, a vertical axis 3 is provided at the bottom end of the horizontal adjustment box 2, a mounting frame 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vertical axis 3, a horizontal axis 5 is rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting frame 4, and a flip lifting assembly is provided between the mounting frame 4 and the horizontal axis 5, a support rod 6 is fixedly installed on the surface of the horizontal axis 5, a hanger 7 is welded to the bottom end of the support rod 6, a hanging frame 8 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the hanger 7, and the depth of the inner cavity of the hanging frame 8 is less than the height of the air-conditioning equipment to be installed.
[0027] The flipping lifting assembly includes a flipping adjustment box 9 fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting frame 4, a reduction motor 10 fixedly mounted on the surface of the flipping adjustment box 9, an output shaft of the reduction motor 10 extends to the interior of the flipping adjustment box 9 and is fixedly mounted with a worm 11, a worm wheel 12 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transverse axis 5, and the worm 11 is meshed with the worm wheel 12.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 , 2 And 3, in this embodiment, after the installation of the mounting base 1 is completed, the hanging frame 8 is driven to a low position, and the air-conditioning equipment to be installed is placed inside the hanging frame 8. By setting a flip lifting assembly, the reduction motor 10 is used to drive the worm 11 to rotate. Based on the engagement of the worm 11 with the worm wheel 12, the horizontal axis 5 can be driven to rotate. The support rod 6 and the hanger 7 are used to lift the hanging frame 8 to a high position, so that the air-conditioning equipment is close to the roof, thereby facilitating the staff to install the air-conditioning equipment on the roof, without the need for external personnel to lift the air-conditioning equipment additionally, and the operation is convenient and stable.
[0029] Ear plates 14 for bolting external straps are welded to the sides of the hanging frame 8 .
[0030] By providing the ear plate 14 and bolting a binding belt on the surface of the ear plate 14, the air-conditioning equipment on the surface of the hanging frame 8 can be protected from falling, thereby improving the safety during operation.
[0031] Reference Figure 4 The support rod 6 of this embodiment includes an outer rod 15 and an inner rod 16. A telescopic groove is provided at the end of the outer rod 15. The inner rod 16 is slidably connected inside the telescopic groove. A servo motor 17 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the telescopic groove. A threaded rod 18 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor 17. An internal threaded groove matching the threaded rod 18 is provided at one end of the inner rod 16 inside the telescopic groove. The threaded rod 18 is threadedly connected inside the internal threaded groove.
[0032] The support rod 6 is composed of an outer rod 15 and an inner rod 16. When the air-conditioning equipment is lifted, the threaded rod 18 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 17, and the extension amount of the inner rod 16 can be adjusted, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the installation position of the air-conditioning equipment, and having strong flexibility in use.
[0033] The cross sections of the telescopic slot and the inner rod 16 are both I-shaped.
[0034] The cross-sections of the telescopic slot and the inner rod 16 are both I-shaped, which can greatly improve the structural strength of the support rod 6.
[0035] Reference Figure 5 In this embodiment, the vertical shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the horizontal adjustment box 2, and a horizontal angle adjustment component is provided between the horizontal adjustment box 2 and the vertical shaft 3.
[0036] The horizontal angle adjustment assembly includes a hydraulic rod 19 embedded in the side of the horizontal adjustment box 2. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 19 extends into the interior of the horizontal adjustment box 2 and is fixedly installed with a rack 20. A toothed disc 21 is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical shaft 3, and the rack 20 and the toothed disc 21 are meshed.
[0037] In this embodiment, the vertical shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the horizontal adjustment box 2, and a horizontal angle adjustment component is set up. The hydraulic rod 19 is extended and retracted to drive the rack 20 to move. Based on the engagement of the rack 20 and the gear plate 21, the vertical shaft 3 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the position of the mounting frame 4 and the hanging frame 8 to be adjusted horizontally, which is convenient for further adjusting the position of the air-conditioning equipment and has strong flexibility in use.
[0038] Reference Figure 5 An upper balancing plate 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the level adjustment box 2, and a lower balancing plate 23 is fixedly installed at the top end of the mounting frame 4. A plurality of supporting balls 24 are evenly arranged on the surface of the lower balancing plate 23 in a circular array. An annular groove is opened on the lower surface of the upper balancing plate 22, and the supporting balls 24 are in rolling contact with the inner wall of the annular groove.
[0039] Furthermore, when the horizontal angle adjustment assembly is used to drive the vertical shaft 3 to rotate, the support balls 24 roll inside the annular groove, and the support balls 24 support the upper balance plate 22 and the lower balance plate 23, thereby improving the stability of the vertical shaft 3 during rotation, reducing the shear stress on the vertical shaft 3, and protecting it.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, and other structures may refer to the usual design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other.
Claims
1. A central air conditioner hanging structure, comprising a mounting seat (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the mounting seat (1) is provided with a horizontal adjustment box (2), the bottom end of the horizontal adjustment box (2) is provided with a vertical axis (3), the bottom end of the vertical axis (3) is fixedly provided with a mounting frame (4), the surface of the mounting frame (4) is rotatably connected with a horizontal axis (5), and a flip lifting assembly is provided between the mounting frame (4) and the horizontal axis (5), the surface of the horizontal axis (5) is fixedly provided with a support rod (6), the bottom end of the support rod (6) is welded with a hanger (7), the bottom end of the hanger (7) is rotatably connected with a hanger frame (8), and the depth of the inner cavity of the hanger frame (8) is less than the height of the air conditioning equipment to be installed; The tilting and lifting assembly comprises a tilting adjustment box (9) fixedly mounted on the surface of a mounting frame (4); a reduction motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the tilting adjustment box (9); an output shaft of the reduction motor (10) extends into the interior of the tilting adjustment box (9) and is fixedly mounted with a worm (11); a worm wheel (12) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transverse shaft (5); and the worm wheel (11) is meshed with the worm wheel (12).
2. A central air conditioner hanging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the mounting seat (1) is evenly provided with eight mounting holes (13) for mounting on a roof.
3. A central air conditioner hanging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lug plate (14) for bolting an external binding strap is welded to the side of the hanging frame (8).
4. A central air conditioner hanging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (6) comprises an outer rod (15) and an inner rod (16); a telescopic groove is formed at the end of the outer rod (15); the inner rod (16) is slidably connected inside the telescopic groove; a servo motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the telescopic groove; a threaded rod (18) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor (17); an internal threaded groove matching the threaded rod (18) is formed at one end of the inner rod (16) inside the telescopic groove; and the threaded rod (18) is threadedly connected inside the internal threaded groove.
5. A central air conditioner hanging structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross sections of the telescopic groove and the inner rod (16) are both I-shaped.
6. A central air conditioner hanging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the horizontal adjustment box (2), and a horizontal angle adjustment component is provided between the horizontal adjustment box (2) and the vertical shaft (3).
7. A central air conditioner hanging structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The horizontal angle adjustment assembly comprises a hydraulic rod (19) embedded in the side of the horizontal adjustment box (2), the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (19) extends into the interior of the horizontal adjustment box (2) and is fixedly mounted with a rack (20), and a toothed disc (21) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical shaft (3), and the rack (20) and the toothed disc (21) are meshed.
8. A central air conditioner hanging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper balancing plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the level adjustment box (2), and a lower balancing plate (23) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the mounting frame (4). A plurality of supporting balls (24) are evenly arranged in a circular array on the surface of the lower balancing plate (23). An annular groove is formed on the lower surface of the upper balancing plate (22), and the supporting balls (24) are in rolling contact with the inner wall of the annular groove.