Aluminum alloy sacrificial anode anti-corrosion mechanism for ship

By setting up a mobile cleaning mechanism and an alarm mechanism in the anti-corrosion mechanism of the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode for ships, the impact of corrosive emissions on marine organisms and the working performance of the anode is solved, and efficient cleaning and timely replacement of the anode is achieved.

CN222648121UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21JIAOZUO YIRUI ALLOY MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421419477.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art in the anti-corrosion mechanism of the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode for ships, corrosive substances are directly discharged into seawater, affecting the ecological health of marine organisms, and at the same time, sacrificing the corrosion covering at the upper end of the anode affects working performance.

Method used

A sacrificial anode corrosion protection mechanism for aluminum alloy for ships was designed, and a mobile cleaning mechanism and an alarm mechanism were provided. The mobile cleaning mechanism scrapes away the oxidized corrosion at the upper end of the anode through a motor-driven brush, and recycles the corrosion through multiple recycling holes. The alarm mechanism promptly reminds the staff to replace the anode through the cooperation of springs and buttons.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids direct discharge of corrosive substances into seawater, protects the ecological health of marine organisms, and replaces the anode in time to ensure its working performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum alloy sacrificial anode anticorrosion mechanism for ships, which comprises a shell, four first connecting blocks are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the shell, a support plate capable of moving up and down is arranged in the shell, the lower end of the support plate is elastically connected with the four first connecting blocks through four springs, and the first connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the shell through the springs. A rectangular inner groove is formed in the upper end of the supporting plate, a plurality of recycling holes are formed in the inner bottom of the rectangular inner groove, four L-shaped limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the rectangular inner groove, an aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body is placed at the inner bottom of the rectangular inner groove, and two guide plates are fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting plate. According to the equipment, aiming at the use problem, the movable cleaning mechanism is arranged and is matched with a plurality of recycling holes, oxidation corrosives on the surface of the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body can be recycled in a unified manner, and meanwhile, the alarm mechanism is arranged, so that a worker can be reminded to replace the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body in time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sacrificial anode anti-corrosion, in particular to an aluminum alloy sacrificial anode anti-corrosion mechanism for ships. Background Art

[0002] Sacrificial anode is a method to prevent metal corrosion. It uses a metal with strong reducing properties (such as aluminum alloy) as a protective electrode to connect with the protected metal to form a primary battery. The metal with strong reducing properties is consumed by oxidation reaction as the negative electrode, and the protected metal is used as the positive electrode to avoid corrosion.

[0003] In order to improve the working performance of sacrificial anodes, a Chinese utility model patent with publication number "CN218858657U" discloses an aluminum alloy sacrificial anode anti-corrosion mechanism for ships, including a hull, a through installation groove is provided on the bottom surface of the hull, and an anti-corrosion component is arranged inside the installation groove, and the anti-corrosion component includes: a sacrificial anode, a steel core is fixedly connected to the inside of the sacrificial anode, and both ends of the steel core are penetrated and slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve. The aluminum alloy sacrificial anode anti-corrosion mechanism for ships, when the hull is traveling, the baffle plate generates friction with the seawater, so that the baffle plate drives the roller to rotate, and the baffle plate always keeps in contact with the arc plate during the rotation process, thereby avoiding the entry of seawater, and at the same time, the corroded sacrificial anode slides along the surface of the inclined plate and gathers to the position of the roller, and the corrosion products are discharged through the rotation of the roller and the baffle plate, thereby avoiding the influence of the pollution degree of seawater, which may affect the working performance of the anode;

[0004] However, in actual use, we found that in order to avoid the influence of corrosive substances on the working performance of the anode in the above scheme, the corrosive substances are discharged into the sea water through a drum and a baffle. However, in real life, directly discharging corrosive substances into the sea water will have a great impact on the ecological health of marine organisms. At the same time, the corrosive substances on the upper end of the sacrificial anode in the above scheme will always cover the upper end of the sacrificial anode due to the lack of external force, thereby affecting the working performance of the sacrificial anode. Therefore, in order to solve these problems, we need to consider designing an aluminum alloy sacrificial anode anti-corrosion mechanism for ships. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an aluminum alloy sacrificial anode anti-corrosion mechanism for ships. In view of the use problem, a mobile cleaning mechanism is set up, which cooperates with multiple recovery holes to uniformly recover the oxidized corrosion products on the surface of the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body. At the same time, an alarm mechanism is set up to remind the staff to replace the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body in time.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A ship-use aluminum alloy sacrificial anode anti-corrosion mechanism comprises a shell, four first connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, a support plate movable up and down is arranged in the shell, the lower end of the support plate is elastically connected to the four first connecting blocks by four springs, a rectangular inner groove is provided at the upper end of the support plate, a plurality of recovery holes are provided at the inner bottom of the rectangular inner groove, four L-shaped limit blocks are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the rectangular inner groove, an aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body is placed at the inner bottom of the rectangular inner groove, and two guide plates are fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate; a mobile cleaning mechanism, the mobile cleaning mechanism is used to scrape off the oxidized corrosion products on the upper end of the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body; an alarm mechanism, the alarm mechanism is used to remind the staff to replace the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body in time.

[0008] Preferably, the mobile cleaning mechanism includes a motor installed on the right side of the shell, a threaded rod is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the shell, a second connecting block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and a brush is installed at the lower end of the second connecting block.

[0009] Preferably, the alarm mechanism includes a trigger block fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate, a third connection block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, a button is installed at the lower end of the third connection block, and an alarm is installed on the right side of the shell.

[0010] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the left and right inner walls of the shell, and the guide rod passes through the second connecting block.

[0011] Preferably, the trigger block cooperates with a button, and the button is electrically connected to an alarm.

[0012] Preferably, a recovery box is placed on the inner top of the shell, and the motor is a servo motor that can change the rotation direction.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. A mobile cleaning mechanism is set up, which drives the second connecting block and the brush to move synchronously through the motor, so as to scrape off the oxidized corrosion products on the upper end of the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body. With multiple recovery holes, the detached oxidized corrosion products can be uniformly recovered into the recovery box, avoiding direct discharge and pollution to the natural environment.

[0015] 2. An alarm mechanism is set up. When the service life of the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body is about to end, the trigger block will be moved up by the force of four springs and contact the button, thereby triggering the alarm to sound an alarm. In this way, the staff can be reminded in time to replace the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body to avoid corrosion of the ship by seawater due to untimely replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an aluminum alloy sacrificial anode anti-corrosion mechanism for ships proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front view of

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure at the support plate.

[0019] In the figure: 1 shell, 2 first connecting block, 3 spring, 4 support plate, 5 rectangular inner groove, 6 recovery hole, 7 L-type limit block, 8 aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body, 9 guide plate, 10 recovery box, 11 motor, 12 threaded rod, 13 second connecting block, 14 guide rod, 15 brush, 16 trigger block, 17 third connecting block, 18 button, 19 alarm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , an aluminum alloy sacrificial anode anti-corrosion mechanism for ships, comprising a shell 1, four first connection blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, a support plate 4 that can move up and down is arranged in the shell 1, the lower end of the support plate 4 is elastically connected to the four first connection blocks 2 by four springs 3, a rectangular inner groove 5 is opened at the upper end of the support plate 4, a plurality of recovery holes 6 are opened at the inner bottom of the rectangular inner groove 5, four L-shaped limit blocks 7 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the rectangular inner groove 5, the four L-shaped limit blocks 7 can limit the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body 8, the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body 8 is placed at the inner bottom of the rectangular inner groove 5, two guide plates 9 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate 4, and a recovery box 10 is placed at the inner top of the shell 1;

[0022] The movable cleaning mechanism is also included, and the movable cleaning mechanism is used to scrape off the oxidized corrosion products on the upper end of the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body 8. The movable cleaning mechanism includes a motor 11 installed on the right side of the housing 1, and the motor 11 is a servo motor that can change the rotation direction. A threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the housing 1, and a second connecting block 13 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 12. A guide rod 14 is fixedly connected between the left and right inner walls of the housing 1, and the guide rod 14 passes through the second connecting block 13. A brush 15 is installed at the lower end of the second connecting block 13, and the brush 15 can scrape off the oxidized corrosion products on the upper end of the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body 8;

[0023] It also includes an alarm mechanism, which is used to remind the staff to replace the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body 8 in time. The alarm mechanism includes a trigger block 16 fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 4, and a third connecting block 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1. A button 18 is installed at the lower end of the third connecting block 17. The trigger block 16 and the button 18 cooperate with each other. When the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body 8 needs to be replaced, the trigger block 16 will move up and contact the button 18, thereby triggering the alarm 19 to remind the staff to replace it in time. The alarm 19 is installed on the right side of the shell 1, and the button 18 and the alarm 19 are electrically connected.

[0024] In the present utility model, in actual use, oxidized corrosion products will form on the surface of the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body 8 and fall off, wherein the oxidized corrosion products on the four sides and the inner bottom of the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body 8 will pass through the multiple recovery holes 6 and fall into the recovery box 10 along the guidance of the guide plate 9, and the oxidized corrosion products on the upper end of the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body 8 need to be periodically brushed off with the help of the brush 15, and the control motor 11 is periodically started, and each time it is started, it will drive the threaded rod 12 to rotate, and drive the second connecting block 13 and the brush 15 to move synchronously. During the movement, the brush 15 will scrape off the oxidized corrosion products on the upper end of the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body 8 and finally fall into the recovery box 10 through the multiple recovery holes 6, so that the oxidized corrosion products on the surface of the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body 8 can be uniformly recovered to avoid direct discharge and environmental pollution;

[0025] Whenever the oxidized corrosion products on the surface of the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body 8 fall into the recovery box 10, its service life will be reduced, and its own quality will also be reduced. At this time, due to the influence of the force of the four springs 3, the support plate 4 and the trigger block 16 will be forced to move upward synchronously. When the service life of the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body 8 is about to end, the trigger block 16 will contact the button 18, so that the alarm 19 electrically connected to the button 18 will sound an alarm, so that the staff can be reminded in time to replace the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body 8, thereby avoiding corrosion of the ship by seawater due to failure to replace the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body 8 in time.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sacrificial anode anti-corrosion mechanism for aluminum alloy used in ships, characterized in that: include: A shell (1), wherein four first connection blocks (2) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), a support plate (4) movable up and down is arranged in the shell (1), the lower end of the support plate (4) is elastically connected to the four first connection blocks (2) via four springs (3), a rectangular inner groove (5) is provided at the upper end of the support plate (4), a plurality of recovery holes (6) are provided at the inner bottom of the rectangular inner groove (5), four L-shaped limit blocks (7) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the rectangular inner groove (5), an aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body (8) is placed at the inner bottom of the rectangular inner groove (5), and two guide plates (9) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate (4); A movable cleaning mechanism, the movable cleaning mechanism being used to scrape off the oxidized corrosion products on the upper end of the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body (8); An alarm mechanism is provided, wherein the alarm mechanism is used to remind the staff to replace the aluminum alloy sacrificial anode body (8) in time.

2. The aluminum alloy sacrificial anode anti-corrosion mechanism for ships according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile cleaning mechanism comprises a motor (11) mounted on the right side of the housing (1); a threaded rod (12) is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the housing (1); a second connecting block (13) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (12); and a brush (15) is mounted at the lower end of the second connecting block (13).

3. The aluminum alloy sacrificial anode anti-corrosion mechanism for ships according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alarm mechanism comprises a trigger block (16) fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate (4), a third connection block (17) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), a button (18) installed at the lower end of the third connection block (17), and an alarm (19) installed on the right side of the shell (1).

4. The aluminum alloy sacrificial anode anti-corrosion mechanism for ships according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide rod (14) is fixedly connected between the left and right inner walls of the housing (1), and the guide rod (14) passes through the second connecting block (13).

5. The aluminum alloy sacrificial anode anti-corrosion mechanism for ships according to claim 3, characterized in that: The trigger block (16) cooperates with the button (18), and the button (18) is electrically connected to the alarm (19).

6. The aluminum alloy sacrificial anode anti-corrosion mechanism for ships according to claim 2, characterized in that: A recovery box (10) is placed on the inner top of the housing (1), and the motor (11) is a servo motor capable of changing the direction of rotation.