Viewing shed with solar power generation function

Abstract

The utility model provides a viewing shed with a solar power generation function, and belongs to the technical field of viewing shed manufacturing. The viewing shed with the solar power generation function comprises a shed roof, a shed frame and at least one power generation module, the power generation module comprises a reel, a roller shutter and a power generation unit, the reel is rotatably installed in a cross beam, an opening through which the roller shutter can pass is formed in the bottom of the cross beam, and the edge of the roller shutter is connected with the reel; the rolling shaft is arranged on the side, facing the outdoor space, of the roller shutter, the power generation unit is installed on the side, facing the outdoor space, of the roller shutter, and a positive electrode output line and a negative electrode output line of the power generation unit are led out through the end of the rolling shaft. Therefore, the viewing shed can be normally used in an area where an electric power system is not developed or when a circuit breaks down.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of viewing shed manufacturing, and in particular to a viewing shed with a solar power generation function. Background Art

[0002] At present, with the improvement of economic level, the use of viewing sheds has become more and more common. There are usually various types of power systems in the viewing shed, such as intelligent control systems, lighting systems, air-conditioning systems and various drive systems. Therefore, in order to ensure the normal operation of the viewing shed, it is necessary to provide it with continuous and sufficient power. However, it is precisely because of the high power demand of the viewing shed that it cannot be put into normal use in areas with underdeveloped power systems or when a circuit fails, which further limits its promotion and application. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a viewing shed with a solar power generation function, which can power the viewing shed through solar power generation, so that the viewing shed can be used normally in areas with underdeveloped power systems or when a circuit fails.

[0004] The embodiment of the present application is implemented as follows:

[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a viewing shed with solar power generation function, including a shed roof, a shed frame and at least one power generation module. The shed frame includes a crossbeam and a column; the power generation module includes a reel, a roller blind and a power generation unit, the reel is rotatably installed in the crossbeam, the bottom of the crossbeam is provided with an opening through which the roller blind can pass, the edge of the roller blind is connected to the reel, and the reel is configured to be able to reel in or unreel the roller blind, the power generation unit is installed on the side of the roller blind facing the outdoors, and the positive and negative output lines of the power generation unit are led out through the ends of the reel.

[0006] In the above technical solution, the power generation unit is integrated with the roller shutter of the viewing shed so that solar energy can be used to generate electricity when the roller shutter is in the unrolled state, thereby supplying power to the viewing shed, thereby solving the problem that it cannot be used normally in areas with underdeveloped power systems or when a circuit fails.

[0007] In some optional embodiments, a first limiting groove is formed on the outer peripheral wall of the rolling shaft, and a first connecting block capable of engaging with the first limiting groove is provided at the edge of the rolling blind.

[0008] In the above technical solution, the rolling curtain is fixed on the winding shaft by means of the snap-fitting of the first limiting groove and the first connecting block, which has the advantages of easy assembly and disassembly of the rolling curtain and a relatively simple overall structure.

[0009] In some optional embodiments, the positive and negative output wires are installed on the first connecting block, and the positive and negative output wires extend along the axial direction of the reel and are led out through the ends of the reel.

[0010] In the above technical solution, the positive and negative output lines of the power generation unit are arranged at the position of the first connecting block and extend along the axial direction of the reel, so that the positions of the positive and negative output lines on the reel are relatively fixed and not easy to interfere with the functional components adjacent to them during the winding and unwinding process. At the same time, it also has the advantages of easy installation and routing.

[0011] In some optional embodiments, the power generation module includes a conductive slip ring, which corresponds to the end of the reel, and the stator and rotor of the conductive slip ring are relatively distributed along the axial direction of the reel, the stator is located on the side away from the reel, the stator is connected to the inner wall of the beam, and the side of the rotor away from the stator is connected to the end of the reel and is configured to rotate synchronously with the reel, and the positive and negative output lines are led out through the rotor and the stator in sequence.

[0012] In the above technical solution, a conductive slip ring is arranged at the end of the reel for leading out the positive and negative output wires. Specifically, the stator of the conductive slip ring is connected to the inner wall of the crossbeam for installing and fixing the conductive slip ring. The rotor of the conductive slip ring is connected to the reel and can rotate synchronously with the reel so that the positive and negative lead wires will not be entangled or knotted during the winding and unwinding process. This lead-out method will not interfere with the normal operation of the reel. At the same time, since the application of the conductive slip ring is a relatively mature technology, it also has the advantages of convenient implementation and high reliability.

[0013] In some optional embodiments, a first fixing ring is installed on the side of the rotor corresponding to the reel, and the first fixing ring includes a plurality of fixing blocks spaced apart along the circumference of the reel, and a plurality of fixing grooves corresponding one-to-one to the plurality of fixing blocks are opened at the end of the reel.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the rotor and the reel are connected by a snap-fitting method of multiple fixing blocks and multiple fixing grooves, so that the two form a detachable connection, which has the advantage of facilitating the maintenance and replacement of related components.

[0015] In some optional embodiments, a fixing seat is installed on the inner wall of the corresponding area of ​​the cross beam and the stator, and the stator and the fixing seat are detachably connected.

[0016] In the above technical solution, the crossbeam and the stator are connected by an additional fixing seat, which has the advantage of being easy to install. In addition, the stator and the fixing seat are connected in a detachable manner, which is convenient for inspection and replacement of corresponding components.

[0017] In some optional implementation schemes, a second limiting groove is provided on a side of the fixing seat close to the stator, and the stator is provided with a second connecting block capable of engaging with the second limiting groove.

[0018] In the above technical solution, the second connecting block and the second limiting groove are snap-fitted to realize the detachable connection between the stator and the fixing seat, which has the advantage of being easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0019] In some optional embodiments, the outer peripheral wall of the rotor is provided with lead grooves for accommodating positive and negative output wires, and the positions of the lead grooves correspond to the first connecting blocks.

[0020] In the above technical solution, a lead groove is added to the outer peripheral wall of the rotor so that the positive and negative output wires can be embedded in the outer peripheral wall of the rotor instead of protruding from its surface, thereby providing better protection measures for the positive and negative output wires.

[0021] In some optional embodiments, the side of the stator away from the rotor is equipped with spaced positive and negative external wires for electrical connection to the inverter; or, the side of the stator away from the rotor is equipped with positive and negative docking terminals for electrical connection to the inverter.

[0022] In the above technical solution, there are many ways to electrically connect the stator and the inverter, which can provide more feasible implementation plans, thereby facilitating the promotion and application of the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application.

[0023] In some optional embodiments, the power generation module also includes a drive motor, the body of the drive motor is embedded in the stator and connected to the inner wall of the stator, the power output shaft of the drive motor extends along the axial direction of the reel, the first end of the power output shaft close to the body is embedded in the rotor and connected to the inner wall of the rotor, a cavity is opened in the reel, the second end of the power output shaft away from the body extends into the cavity and is connected to the inner circumferential wall of the reel, and the end of the reel away from the stator is rotatably connected to the beam so that the reel can rotate under the drive of the drive motor.

[0024] In the above technical solution, the driving motor is integrated with the conductive slip ring. Specifically, the body of the driving motor (i.e., the fixed part combined with the shell) is embedded in the stator to fix the motor; the first end of the power output shaft (i.e., the rotating part) of the driving motor is embedded in the rotor and the second end of the power output shaft is fixed in the reel, which has the advantages of a relatively compact overall structure and a small space occupation, so that the power generation module can be arranged in a beam with a smaller space; wherein, one end of the reel is connected to one end of the power output shaft through the rotor, and the other end of the reel is rotatably connected to the beam, so that the reel can rotate under the drive of the driving motor, thereby realizing the retraction and unfolding of the roller blind.

[0025] In some optional embodiments, the second end sleeve of the power output shaft is provided with a second fixing ring, the outer peripheral wall of the second fixing ring is provided with a third limiting groove, and the inner peripheral wall of the reel is provided with a third connecting block that can be snap-fitted with the third limiting groove.

[0026] In the above technical solution, a second fixing ring is added to the second end of the power output shaft, and the third limiting groove on the second fixing ring is clamped with the third connecting block provided on the inner wall of the reel, so that the second end of the power output shaft and the reel are detachably connected. At the same time, this connection method also has the advantage of being easier to disassemble and assemble.

[0027] In some optional embodiments, along the axial direction of the rolling shaft, vertically arranged guide rails are installed on the columns on both sides of the crossbeam, and two vertical edges of the rolling curtain are provided with sliders that can slide with the guide rails.

[0028] In the above technical solution, a guide rail is added inside the column and a slider that can slide with the guide rail is provided on the rolling curtain, which can provide a limiting guide function during the winding and unwinding process of the rolling curtain, thereby improving the stability of the rolling curtain during the winding and unwinding process.

[0029] In some optional embodiments, the guide rails are recessed in corresponding columns.

[0030] In the above technical solution, the guide rails are recessed in the corresponding columns, that is, the guide rails are hidden in the columns, so that the viewing shed has a better appearance.

[0031] In some optional embodiments, the bottom of the beam includes two relatively distributed limit plates, which together form an opening, and the inner walls of the limit plates are provided with buffer limit members so that the roller blind can be separated from the inner walls of the limit plates at the opening.

[0032] In the above technical solution, a buffer limiter is provided on the inner wall of the limit plate at the opening so as to separate the rolling curtain from the inner wall of the limit plate. At the same time, the horizontal displacement range of the rolling curtain can be reduced so that the position fluctuation of the rolling curtain during the winding and unwinding process is smaller, thereby reducing the risk of the rolling curtain being scratched against the inner wall of the beam during the winding and unwinding process, thereby better protecting the rolling curtain and the power generation unit arranged on its surface.

[0033] In some optional implementation schemes, the inner walls of the two limiting plates are both provided with buffer limiting members, the two buffer limiting members are relatively distributed, and there is a gap between the two buffer limiting members for the roller blind to pass through.

[0034] In the above technical solution, two relatively distributed buffer limit members are provided to separate the rolling curtain from the inner walls of the limit plates on both sides. At the same time, the horizontal displacement range of the rolling curtain can be further reduced, so that the position fluctuation of the rolling curtain during the winding and unwinding process is smaller, thereby further reducing the risk of the rolling curtain being scratched against the inner wall of the beam during the winding and unwinding process, thereby better protecting the rolling curtain and the power generation unit arranged on its surface.

[0035] In some optional embodiments, the buffer limiter is a soft brush or a conveying roller.

[0036] In the above technical solutions, the buffer limiter has many applicable forms and can provide more feasible implementation plans, thereby facilitating the promotion and application of the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application.

[0037] In some optional embodiments, along the axial direction of the reel, the power generation unit includes a plurality of power generation components that are spaced apart and electrically connected in sequence, and the plurality of power generation components are all connected to the side of the reel facing outdoors.

[0038] In the above technical solution, the power generation unit includes multiple power generation components, which has the advantage of higher power generation efficiency.

[0039] In some optional embodiments, the power generation component is a perovskite power generation component or a copper indium gallium tin power generation component.

[0040] The above-mentioned specific type of power generation component has the characteristics of high power generation efficiency and being relatively gentle (not prone to wrinkles or damage during the rolling-up and unrolling process of the roller blind), and is more suitable for combination with the roller blind.

[0041] In some optional embodiments, any two power generation components are electrically connected via a transparent conductive material.

[0042] In the above technical solution, transparent conductive materials are used to achieve electrical connection between adjacent power generation components, which has the advantage of being more aesthetically pleasing.

[0043] In some optional embodiments, the scaffolding includes four beams and four columns, the four beams are connected end to end in sequence to form an installation area for installing the roof, and the ends of any two adjacent beams are connected by the columns; four power generation modules are provided, and the four reels are installed in the four beams one by one.

[0044] In the above technical solution, power generation modules are arranged on the four sides of the viewing shed, which can make full use of the roller blinds arranged on the four sides of the viewing shed, thereby improving the power generation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0045] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0046] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a viewing shed provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0047] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of installing a power generation module in a beam according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a roller blind and a roller shaft combined according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0049] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a structure in which a conductive slip ring is arranged in a power generation module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0050] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a rotor;

[0051] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first stator;

[0052] Figure 7 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second stator;

[0053] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a combination of a drive motor and a conductive slip ring provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0054] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a combination of a driving motor and a conductive slip ring;

[0055] Fig.10 for Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a combination of a power output shaft of a driving motor and a reel;

[0056] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of a beam provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0057] Fig.12 for Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the local structure in.

[0058] Icons: 10-viewing shed; 100-roof; 200-shelf; 210-crossbeam; 211-limiting plate; 2111-buffering limiter; 212-opening; 213-fixing seat; 2131-first fixing seat; 2132-second fixing seat; 2132a-second limiting groove; 220-column; 300-power generation module; 310-rolling shaft; 311-first limiting groove; 312-fixing groove; 313-cavity; 314-third connecting block; 320-rolling curtain; 3 21-first connecting block; 330-power generation unit; 331-positive and negative output lines; 332-power generation assembly; 340-conductive slip ring; 341-stator; 3411-second connecting block; 3412-positive and negative external wires; 3413-positive and negative terminal joints; 342-rotor; 3421-first fixing ring; 3422-lead groove; 350-drive motor; 351-machine body; 352-power output shaft; 3521-second fixing ring; 3521a-third limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0059] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0060] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0061] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0062] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0063] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0064] The viewing shed with solar power generation function of the present application is described in detail below.

[0065] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The embodiment of the present application provides a viewing shed 10 with a solar power generation function, including a shed roof 100, a shed frame 200, and at least one power generation module 300. The shed frame 200 includes a crossbeam 210 and a column 220; the power generation module 300 includes a reel 310, a roller blind 320, and a power generation unit 330. The reel 310 is rotatably installed in the crossbeam 210. The bottom of the crossbeam 210 is provided with an opening 212 through which the roller blind 320 can pass. The edge of the roller blind 320 is connected to the reel 310, and the reel 310 is configured to be able to reel in or unreel the roller blind 320. The power generation unit 330 is installed on the side of the roller blind 320 facing the outdoors, and the positive and negative output lines 331 of the power generation unit 330 are led out through the ends of the reel 310.

[0066] In the present application, the power generation unit 330 is integrated with the roller blind 320 of the viewing shed 10 so that solar energy can be used to generate electricity when the roller blind 320 is in the unrolled state, thereby supplying power to the viewing shed 10, thereby solving the problem that it cannot be used normally in areas with underdeveloped power systems or when a circuit fails.

[0067] It should be noted that the specific form of the shelf 200 is not limited and can be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0068] As an example, the shelf 200 includes a plurality of beams 210 and a plurality of columns 220 . The plurality of beams 210 are connected end to end in sequence to form an installation area for installing the roof 100 . The ends of any two adjacent beams 210 are connected via the columns 220 .

[0069] It is understandable that in order to use the electricity generated by the power generation module 300, the positive and negative output lines 331 need to be connected to the inverter in the energy storage device after being led out through the ends of the reel 310.

[0070] See also Figure 3As an example, a first limiting groove 311 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the roller 310 , and a first connecting block 321 capable of engaging with the first limiting groove 311 is provided on the edge of the roller blind 320 .

[0071] In this embodiment, the rolling curtain 320 is fixed to the rolling shaft 310 by snap-fitting the first limiting groove 311 and the first connecting block 321 , which has the advantages of easy assembly and disassembly of the rolling curtain 320 and a relatively simple overall structure.

[0072] It should be noted that the specific installation position of the positive and negative output lines 331 on the rolling curtain 320 is not limited, as long as the positive and negative output lines 331 can be led out.

[0073] See also Figure 3 As an example, the positive and negative output wires 331 are installed on the first connection block 321 , and the positive and negative output wires 331 extend along the axial direction of the reel 310 and are led out through the end of the reel 310 .

[0074] In this embodiment, the positive and negative output lines 331 of the power generation unit 330 are set at the position of the first connecting block 321 and extend along the axial direction of the reel 310, so that the positions of the positive and negative output lines 331 on the reel 310 are relatively fixed and not easy to interfere with the functional components adjacent to them during the winding and unwinding process. At the same time, it also has the advantages of easy installation and wiring.

[0075] See also Figure 4 As an example, the power generation module 300 includes a conductive slip ring 340, which corresponds to the end of the reel 310. The stator 341 and the rotor 342 of the conductive slip ring 340 are relatively distributed along the axial direction of the reel 310. The stator 341 is located on the side away from the reel 310. The stator 341 is connected to the inner wall of the beam 210. The side of the rotor 342 away from the stator 341 is connected to the end of the reel 310 and is configured to be able to rotate synchronously with the reel 310. The positive and negative output lines 331 are led out through the rotor 342 and the stator 341 in sequence.

[0076] It should be noted that the conductive slip ring 340 is a mature existing device, and its stator 341 and rotor 342 achieve conductivity through an internal brush structure. It will not be introduced in detail in this application, and can be specifically configured according to conventional options in the field.

[0077] In this embodiment, the conductive slip ring 340 is arranged at the end of the reel 310 for leading out the positive and negative output wires 331. Specifically, the stator 341 of the conductive slip ring 340 is connected to the inner wall of the beam 210 for installing and fixing the conductive slip ring 340. The rotor 342 of the conductive slip ring 340 is connected to the reel 310 and can rotate synchronously with the reel 310, so that the positive and negative lead wires will not be entangled and knotted during the winding and unwinding process. This lead-out method will not interfere with the normal operation of the reel 310. At the same time, since the application of the conductive slip ring 340 is a relatively mature technology, it also has the advantages of convenient implementation and high reliability.

[0078] See also Figure 4 As an example, a first fixing ring 3421 is installed on the side of the rotor 342 corresponding to the reel 310. The first fixing ring 3421 includes a plurality of fixing blocks spaced apart along the circumference of the reel 310. A plurality of fixing grooves 312 that can correspond one-to-one to the plurality of fixing blocks are opened at the end of the reel 310.

[0079] In this embodiment, the rotor 342 and the reel 310 are connected by snap-fitting with multiple fixing blocks and multiple fixing grooves 312 so that the two are detachably connected, which has the advantage of facilitating the inspection and replacement of related components.

[0080] It should be noted that the number of fixed blocks is not limited and can be adjusted according to actual needs, for example, it can be 6 blocks or 8 blocks.

[0081] It should be noted that the connection method between the stator 341 and the beam 210 is not limited. For example, the stator 341 can be directly connected to the beam 210 to achieve the installation and fixation of the stator 341, or the stator 341 can be indirectly connected to the beam 210 by setting a transition base.

[0082] See also Figure 4 As an example, a fixing seat 213 is installed on the inner wall of the area corresponding to the cross beam 210 and the stator 341, and the stator 341 and the fixing seat 213 are detachably connected.

[0083] In this embodiment, the cross beam 210 and the stator 341 are connected by an additional fixing seat 213, which has the advantage of being easy to install. In addition, the stator 341 and the fixing seat 213 are detachably connected, which is convenient for inspection and replacement of corresponding components.

[0084] See also Figure 4 As an example, a second limiting groove 2132a is provided on one side of the fixing seat 213 close to the stator 341, and the stator 341 is provided with a second connecting block 3411 that can be engaged with the second limiting groove 2132a.

[0085] In this embodiment, the stator 341 and the fixing seat 213 are detachably connected by using the second connecting block 3411 and the second limiting groove 2132a to realize the detachable connection, which has the advantage of being easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0086] It is understandable that the specific number of the fixing seats 213 is not limited and can be set according to actual installation requirements.

[0087] See also Figure 4 As an example, two fixing seats 213 are provided, including a first fixing seat 2131 and a second fixing seat 2132 which are spaced apart along the axial direction of the reel 310. The first fixing seat 2131 is located on the side away from the stator 341 and is connected to the inner wall of the beam 210. The side of the second fixing seat 2132 away from the stator 341 is connected to the first fixing seat 2131. The side of the second fixing seat 2132 close to the stator 341 is provided with a second limiting groove 2132a.

[0088] In this embodiment, the stator 341 is fixed on the beam 210 by the cooperation between the first fixing seat 2131 and the second fixing seat 2132, which has the advantage of more flexible installation layout and is more conducive to the installation of corresponding functional components in the beam 210 with a relatively narrow space.

[0089] See also Figure 5 As an example, the outer wall of the rotor 342 is provided with a lead groove 3422 for accommodating the positive and negative output wires 331 , and the position of the lead groove 3422 corresponds to the first connecting block 321 .

[0090] In this embodiment, a lead groove 3422 is additionally provided on the outer wall of the rotor 342 so that the positive and negative output wires 331 can be embedded in the outer wall of the rotor 342 without protruding from its surface, thereby providing better protection measures for the positive and negative output wires 331.

[0091] It should be noted that when the rotor 342 is provided with a first fixing ring 3421 and is connected to the reel 310 via a plurality of fixing blocks, the arrangement of the first fixing ring 3421 may be adjusted in consideration of the aesthetics and rationality of the wiring.

[0092] See also Figure 5 As an example, in the first fixing ring 3421 , the gap between two adjacent fixing blocks corresponds to the lead groove 3422 .

[0093] In this embodiment, the gap is arranged corresponding to the lead groove 3422 so that the positive and negative output wires 331 will not protrude from the outer wall surface of the corresponding device during the conveying distance from the end of the reel 310 to the stator 341, thereby better protecting the positive and negative lead wires and making the overall structure more beautiful.

[0094] In other possible implementations, the outer wall of the rotor 342 may not have the lead groove 3422 , that is, the positive and negative output wires 331 are directly protruded from the outer wall surface of the rotor 342 during the routing process.

[0095] It should be noted that after the positive and negative output lines 331 reach the stator 341, the electricity needs to be subsequently transmitted from the stator 341 to the inverter of the energy storage cabinet. The specific implementation method is not limited and can be set according to the conventional selection in this field.

[0096] See also Figure 6 As an example, the stator 341 is provided with spaced positive and negative external wires 3412 on one side away from the rotor 342 for electrical connection to the inverter, that is, the positive and negative external terminals at the stator 341 are separately provided, and the external wires are directly provided to transmit the electricity to the inverter; or, refer to Figure 7 A positive and negative electrode butt joint 3413 is installed on the side of the stator 341 away from the rotor 342 for electrical connection with the inverter, that is, the positive and negative external connectors at the stator 341 are first integrated together to form the positive and negative electrode butt joint 3413, and then the positive and negative external wires with the positive and negative external connectors are used to transmit electricity to the inverter.

[0097] In this embodiment, there are many ways to electrically connect the stator 341 and the inverter, which can provide more feasible implementation plans, thereby facilitating the promotion and application of the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application.

[0098] See also Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As an example, the power generation module 300 also includes a drive motor 350, a body 351 of the drive motor 350 is embedded in the stator 341 and connected to the inner wall of the stator 341, a power output shaft 352 of the drive motor 350 extends along the axial direction of the reel 310, a first end of the power output shaft 352 close to the body 351 is embedded in the rotor 342 and connected to the inner wall of the rotor 342, a cavity 313 is opened in the reel 310, a second end of the power output shaft 352 away from the body 351 extends into the cavity 313 and is connected to the inner circumferential wall of the reel 310, and one end of the reel 310 away from the stator 341 is rotatably connected to the beam 210, so that the reel 310 can rotate under the drive of the drive motor 350.

[0099] It should be noted that the specific combination of the body 351 and the power output shaft 352 is not limited and can be set according to conventional selections in the art.

[0100] In this embodiment, the driving motor 350 is integrated with the conductive slip ring 340. Specifically, the body 351 of the driving motor 350 (i.e., the fixed part combined with the shell) is embedded in the stator 341 to fix the motor; the first end of the power output shaft 352 (i.e., the rotating part) of the driving motor 350 is embedded in the rotor 342 and the second end of the power output shaft 352 is fixed in the reel 310, which has the advantages of a relatively compact overall structure and a small space occupation, so that the power generation module 300 can be arranged in the beam 210 with a smaller space; wherein, one end of the reel 310 is connected to one end of the power output shaft 352 through the rotor 342, and the other end of the reel 310 is rotatably connected to the beam 210, so that the reel 310 can rotate under the drive of the driving motor 350, thereby realizing the retraction and unwinding of the roller blind 320.

[0101] It should be noted that there is no limit to the manner in which the other end of the reel 310 is rotatably connected to the beam 210. For example, it can be connected to the beam 210 through a bearing. Specifically, the other end of the reel 310 is connected to the inner ring of the bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is connected to the inner wall of the beam 210 through a fixed frame.

[0102] See also Fig.10 As an example, the second end of the power output shaft 352 is sleeved with a second fixing ring 3521, the outer peripheral wall of the second fixing ring 3521 is provided with a third limiting groove 3521a, and the inner peripheral wall of the reel 310 is provided with a third connecting block 314 that can be snap-fitted with the third limiting groove 3521a.

[0103] In this embodiment, a second fixing ring 3521 is additionally provided at the second end of the power output shaft 352, and the third limiting groove 3521a on the second fixing ring 3521 is clamped with the third connecting block 314 provided on the inner wall of the reel 310, so that the second end of the power output shaft 352 and the reel 310 are detachably connected. At the same time, this connection method also has the advantage of being easier to disassemble and assemble.

[0104] In other possible embodiments, the body 351 of the drive motor 350 may also be separately arranged at one end of the reel 310 away from the conductive slip ring 340, and the power output shaft of the drive motor 350 also extends into the cavity 313 to be connected to the roller shutter 320 (the extension direction of the power output shaft 352 is opposite to the direction of integrating the drive motor 350 and the conductive slip ring 340), that is, the drive motor 350 and the conductive slip ring 340 are separately arranged.

[0105] As an example, along the axial direction of the rolling shaft 310, the columns 220 on both sides of the beam 210 are installed with vertically arranged guide rails, and the two vertical edges of the rolling curtain 320 are provided with sliders that can slide with the guide rails.

[0106] In this embodiment, a guide rail is added in the column 220 and a slider that can slide with the guide rail is provided on the roller blind 320, which can provide a limiting guide function during the process of retracting and unreeling the roller blind 320, thereby improving the stability of the roller blind 320 during the process of retracting and unreeling.

[0107] As an example, the guide rail is recessed in the corresponding column 220 .

[0108] In this embodiment, the guide rails are recessed in the corresponding columns 220 , that is, the guide rails are hidden in the columns 220 , so that the viewing shed 10 has a better appearance.

[0109] In other possible implementations, the guide rail may also be protruded from the surface of the column 220 .

[0110] It should be noted that during the process of rolling up and unrolling the rolling curtain 320, the overall thickness of the rolling curtain 320 at the reel 310 will change accordingly. Specifically, it will become thicker during the rolling up process and thinner during the unrolling process. This causes the position of the rolling curtain 320 to fluctuate greatly during the rolling up and unrolling process, which is very likely to cause the rolling curtain 320 to contact and rub against the inner wall of the beam 210, so that the rolling curtain 320 itself and the power generation unit 330 on the rolling curtain 320 are damaged. Based on this, the structure of the beam 210 at the opening 212 can be optimized.

[0111] See also Fig.11 and Fig.12 As an example, the bottom of the beam 210 includes two relatively distributed limit plates 211, and the two limit plates 211 are surrounded to form an opening 212. The inner wall of the limit plate 211 is provided with a buffer limit member 2111, so that the roller blind 320 can be separated from the inner wall of the limit plate 211 at the opening 212.

[0112] In this embodiment, a buffer limiter 2111 is provided on the inner wall of the limit plate 211 at the opening 212 so as to separate the roller shutter 320 from the inner wall of the limit plate 211. At the same time, the horizontal displacement range of the roller shutter 320 can be reduced so that the position fluctuation of the roller shutter 320 during the winding and unwinding process is smaller, thereby reducing the risk of the roller shutter 320 rubbing against the inner wall of the beam 210 during the winding and unwinding process, thereby better protecting the roller shutter 320 and the power generation unit 330 arranged on its surface.

[0113] See also Fig.12As an example, the inner walls of the two limiting plates 211 are both provided with buffer limiting members 2111 , the two buffer limiting members 2111 are relatively distributed, and there is a gap between the two buffer limiting members 2111 for passing the rolling curtain 320 .

[0114] In this embodiment, two relatively distributed buffer limit members 2111 are provided to separate the rolling curtain 320 from the inner walls of the limit plates 211 on both sides. At the same time, the horizontal displacement range of the rolling curtain 320 can be further reduced, so that the position fluctuation of the rolling curtain 320 during the winding and unwinding process is smaller, thereby further reducing the risk of the rolling curtain 320 scratching the inner wall of the beam 210 during the winding and unwinding process, thereby better protecting the rolling curtain 320 and the power generation unit 330 arranged on its surface.

[0115] As an example, the buffer limiter 2111 is a soft brush or a conveying roller, wherein the soft brush is soft in texture, and its contact with the rolling curtain 320 is soft contact, which is not easy to cause damage to the rolling curtain 320; the contact between the conveying roller and the rolling curtain 320 is rolling contact, the friction force is small, and it is not easy to cause damage to the rolling curtain 320.

[0116] In this embodiment, the buffer limiter 2111 has many applicable forms and can provide more feasible implementation plans, thereby facilitating the promotion and application of the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application.

[0117] As an example, the buffer limiter 2111 is a conveying roller, and a buffer layer is further provided on the outer peripheral wall of the conveying roller.

[0118] In this embodiment, a buffer layer is added to the outer peripheral wall of the conveying roller, which can better protect the rolling curtain 320 during the winding and unwinding process.

[0119] It should be noted that the installation method of the conveying roller can be set according to the conventional selection in the field, for example, a protruding bracket is installed on the inner wall of the limiting plate 211, and then the conveying roller is mounted on the bracket so that the conveying roller can rotate relative to the bracket, thereby making the roller blind 320 roll in contact with the conveying roller.

[0120] See also Figure 1 As an example, along the axial direction of the reel 310, the power generation unit 330 includes a plurality of power generation components 332 that are spaced apart and electrically connected in sequence, and the plurality of power generation components 332 are all connected to the side of the reel 310 facing the outdoors.

[0121] In this embodiment, the power generation unit 330 includes a plurality of power generation components 332, which has the advantage of higher power generation efficiency.

[0122] It should be noted that the specific arrangement of the multiple power generation components 332 is not limited. For example, they can be distributed in a horizontal direction (ie, the axial direction of the scroll 310) or in a vertical direction.

[0123] As an example, the power generation component 332 is a perovskite power generation component 332 or a copper indium gallium tin power generation component 332.

[0124] In this embodiment, the above-mentioned specific type of power generation component 332 has the characteristics of high power generation efficiency and being relatively gentle (not prone to wrinkles or damage during the winding and unwinding process of the roller blind 320 ), and is more suitable for combination with the roller blind 320 .

[0125] As an example, any two power generation components 332 are electrically connected via a transparent conductive material.

[0126] In this embodiment, a transparent conductive material is used to realize the electrical connection between adjacent power generation components 332, which has the advantage of being more aesthetically pleasing.

[0127] It should be noted that the type of transparent conductive material is not limited, and it may be, for example, indium tin oxide, nano silver wire, conductive polymer PSS or graphene.

[0128] In other possible implementations, any two power generation components 332 may also be electrically connected via an opaque conductive material (such as a copper wire or an aluminum wire).

[0129] As an example, the power generation components 332 are all bonded to the rolling curtain 320 .

[0130] It is understandable that, since the viewing shed 10 usually has a plurality of light-receiving surfaces, the number of the power generation modules 300 may be adjusted in consideration of power generation efficiency.

[0131] As an example, the scaffolding 200 includes four beams 210 and four columns 220. The four beams 210 are connected end to end in sequence to form an installation area for installing the roof 100. The ends of any two adjacent beams 210 are connected by the columns 220. Four power generation modules 300 are provided, and four reels 310 are installed in the four beams 210 one by one.

[0132] In this embodiment, power generation modules 300 are disposed on the four sides of the viewing shed 10, so that the rolling curtains 320 disposed on the four sides of the viewing shed 10 can be fully utilized, thereby improving power generation efficiency.

[0133] It should be noted that the structures and functional components not specifically described or limited in the viewing shed 10 with solar power generation function can be arranged according to conventional selections in the art.

[0134] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A viewing shed with solar power generation function, characterized in that: include: Shed roof; A scaffolding, the scaffolding comprising beams and columns; At least one power generation module, the power generation module includes a reel, a roller blind and a power generation unit, the reel is rotatably installed in the beam, the bottom of the beam is provided with an opening capable of passing the roller blind, the edge of the roller blind is connected to the reel, and the reel is configured to be able to reel in or unreel the roller blind, the power generation unit is installed on the side of the roller blind facing outdoors, and the positive and negative output lines of the power generation unit are led out through the ends of the reel.

2. The viewing shed with solar power generation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first limiting groove is formed on the outer peripheral wall of the rolling shaft, and a first connecting block capable of engaging with the first limiting groove is provided on the edge of the rolling blind.

3. The viewing shed with solar power generation function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positive and negative output wires are installed on the first connecting block, and the positive and negative output wires extend along the axial direction of the reel and are led out through the ends of the reel.

4. The viewing shed with solar power generation function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power generation module includes a conductive slip ring, which corresponds to the end of the reel. The stator and rotor of the conductive slip ring are relatively distributed along the axial direction of the reel. The stator is located on the side away from the reel. The stator is connected to the inner wall of the beam. The side of the rotor away from the stator is connected to the end of the reel and is configured to rotate synchronously with the reel. The positive and negative output lines are led out through the rotor and the stator in sequence.

5. The viewing shed with solar power generation function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first fixing ring is installed on one side of the rotor corresponding to the reel. The first fixing ring includes a plurality of fixing blocks spaced apart along the circumference of the reel. A plurality of fixing grooves corresponding to the plurality of fixing blocks are provided at the end of the reel.

6. The viewing shed with solar power generation function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing seat is installed on the inner wall of the corresponding area of ​​the cross beam and the stator, and the stator is detachably connected to the fixing seat.

7. The viewing shed with solar power generation function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second limiting groove is formed on one side of the fixing seat close to the stator, and the stator is provided with a second connecting block capable of being engaged with the second limiting groove.

8. The viewing shed with solar power generation function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer peripheral wall of the rotor is provided with a lead groove for accommodating the positive and negative output wires, and the position of the lead groove corresponds to the first connecting block.

9. The viewing shed with solar power generation function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stator is provided with positive and negative external wirings spaced apart on one side away from the rotor, for being electrically connected to the inverter; Alternatively, a positive and negative electrode connector is installed on a side of the stator away from the rotor for electrical connection with an inverter.

10. The viewing shed with solar power generation function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power generation module also includes a drive motor, a body of the drive motor is embedded in the stator and connected to the inner wall of the stator, a power output shaft of the drive motor extends along the axial direction of the reel, a first end of the power output shaft close to the body is embedded in the rotor and connected to the inner wall of the rotor, a cavity is opened in the reel, a second end of the power output shaft away from the body extends into the cavity and is connected to the inner circumferential wall of the reel, and an end of the reel away from the stator is rotatably connected to the beam so that the reel can rotate under the drive of the drive motor.

11. The viewing shed with solar power generation function according to claim 10, characterized in that: The second end of the power output shaft is sleeved with a second fixing ring, the outer peripheral wall of the second fixing ring is provided with a third limiting groove, and the inner peripheral wall of the reel is provided with a third connecting block that can be snap-fitted with the third limiting groove.

12. The viewing shed with solar power generation function according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that: Along the axial direction of the rolling shaft, the columns on both sides of the crossbeam are equipped with vertically arranged guide rails, and the two vertical edges of the rolling curtain are equipped with sliders that can slidably cooperate with the guide rails.

13. The viewing shed with solar power generation function according to claim 12, characterized in that: The guide rail is recessed in the corresponding column.

14. The viewing shed with solar power generation function according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that: The bottom of the crossbeam includes two relatively distributed limiting plates, the two limiting plates enclose the opening, and the inner walls of the limiting plates are provided with buffer limiting members so that the roller blind can be separated from the inner walls of the limiting plates at the opening.

15. The viewing shed with solar power generation function according to claim 14, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two limiting plates are both provided with the buffer limiting parts, the two buffer limiting parts are relatively distributed, and there is a gap between the two buffer limiting parts for the rolling curtain to pass through.

16. The viewing shed with solar power generation function according to claim 15, characterized in that: The buffer limiter is a soft brush or a conveying roller.

17. The viewing shed with solar power generation function according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that: Along the axial direction of the reel, the power generation unit includes a plurality of power generation components that are distributed at intervals and electrically connected in sequence, and the plurality of power generation components are all connected to the side of the reel facing outdoors.

18. The viewing shed with solar power generation function according to claim 17, characterized in that: The power generation component is a perovskite power generation component or a copper indium gallium tin power generation component.

19. The viewing shed with solar power generation function according to claim 17, characterized in that: Any two power generation components are electrically connected via transparent conductive materials.

20. The viewing shed with solar power generation function according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that: The scaffolding includes four cross beams and four columns. The four cross beams are connected end to end in sequence to form an installation area for installing the roof. The ends of any two adjacent cross beams are connected by the columns. Four power generation modules are provided, and the four reels are installed in the four cross beams one by one.

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