Prefabricated jig frame capable of telescopically sliding

By designing a retractable and sliding prefabricated tire frame, the roller set is stored and deployed by the design of roller grooves and limit grooves, and the tire frame coverage area is adjusted through the width adjustment component, which solves the problem that traditional tire frames cannot be adjusted flexibly, and improves the convenience and safety of assembly.

CN222649421UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21CHINA CONSTR FOURTH BUREAU FOURTH CONSTR ENG +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420688731.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-07
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The tire frame used for assembling traditional building steel structures cannot flexibly change the area and position of the tire frame according to actual conditions, and the lifting process is cumbersome, which poses structural deformation and safety risks.

Method used

A retractable and sliding prefabricated tire frame is designed. By setting roller grooves and limit grooves at the bottom of the bottom frame, the roller set is stored and expanded, and combined with the width adjustment component, the width adjustment of the tire frame and the coverage area are adjusted.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible movement of the tire frame and flexible adjustment of the coverage area, simplifies the lifting process, reduces structural deformation and safety risks, and improves the convenience and safety of assembly.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a telescopic sliding prefabricated jig frame which comprises a bottom frame, the bottom frame comprises a plurality of sets of H-shaped steel, idler wheel grooves are formed in the bottoms of the H-shaped steel at intervals, a plurality of idler wheel sets are installed in the idler wheel grooves, and limiting grooves are formed in the two side walls of each idler wheel groove. The limiting groove penetrates through the side wall of the lower flange of the H-shaped steel to be communicated with the rolling wheel groove, the limiting groove comprises a rolling part, the top of the rolling part is perpendicularly bent rightwards and extends to form a containing part, and the rolling wheel set comprises a connecting rod and a plurality of rolling wheels rotationally connected to the connecting rod; threaded parts are arranged on the portions, penetrating through the limiting grooves, of the two ends of the connecting rod, and locking nuts are arranged on the threaded parts in a matched mode. According to the prefabricated jig frame, the roller grooves are formed in the bottom of the bottom frame, the limiting grooves are formed in the two side walls of each roller groove, the roller sets located in the roller grooves can be stored and unfolded along the limiting grooves, and then the prefabricated jig frame can achieve the temporary transportation function.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of mobile tire frames, in particular to a telescopic and sliding prefabricated tire frame. Background Art

[0002] A scaffold is a mold, which refers to a scaffolding that mainly bears load and force. It is a special process equipment for facilitating the assembly and welding of mechanical equipment. It is widely used in formwork engineering, steel structure installation engineering, and bridge engineering.

[0003] However, the cradles used in traditional building steel structure assembly can only be accurately put into place through multiple hoisting operations. The procedure is cumbersome and inefficient. There are structural deformations and safety risks during the hoisting process. Moreover, the cradles used in traditional conventional building steel structure assembly cannot flexibly change the cradle area and position according to actual conditions.

[0004] Therefore, how to change the defect that the cradle used for assembling traditional building steel structures can only be accurately put into place by relying on multiple hoisting, so that the cradle assembly is flexible and convenient, and the cradle area and position can be flexibly changed according to the assembly needs is a problem that needs to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a telescopic and slidable prefabricated tire frame, which can effectively solve the above problems.

[0006] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0007] A telescopic and slidable prefabricated tire frame, comprising:

[0008] The base frame includes a plurality of groups of H-shaped steels, roller grooves are spaced apart at the bottom of the H-shaped steels, a plurality of roller groups are installed in the roller grooves, limiting grooves are arranged on the two side walls of the roller grooves, the limiting grooves pass through the side walls of the H-shaped steels and are connected with the roller grooves, the limiting grooves include a rolling portion, the top of the rolling portion is vertically bent to the right and extends to form a receiving portion, the roller group includes a connecting rod and a plurality of rollers rotatably connected to the connecting rod, the parts of the two ends of the connecting rod that pass through the limiting grooves are provided with threaded portions, and the threaded portions are matched with locking nuts.

[0009] As a further improvement, a plurality of groups of reserved installation grooves are arranged at intervals in the middle of the base frame, vertically installed vertical shafts are arranged in the installation grooves, and both ends of the vertical shafts are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the reserved installation grooves.

[0010] As a further improvement, a width adjustment assembly is provided between each two adjacent groups of H-shaped steels, and the width adjustment assembly includes a plurality of connecting rods, and the connecting rods include two groups of connecting rods arranged in parallel in the vertical direction, and the parallel connecting rods all pass through the reserved mounting grooves and are movably connected to the two adjacent groups of H-shaped steels through vertical shafts, and a plurality of the connecting rods are cross-arranged, and the intersections of the connecting rods are movably connected by pins, and the connecting rods have an overall diamond structure.

[0011] As a further improvement, at least four groups of locking nuts are provided on the vertical shaft, the end of the connecting rod close to the base frame is inserted between two groups of the locking nuts, and gaskets are placed at both ends of the two groups of locking nuts. The connecting rod is fixed and movable by cooperating with the gasket through the locking nut located on the upper part of the connecting rod.

[0012] As a further improvement, at least four groups of rotating nuts are arranged on the pin shaft, one end of the connecting rod away from the base frame is inserted between two groups of the rotating nuts, and one end of another group of connecting rods away from the base frame is inserted between the other two groups of rotating nuts, and limiting gaskets are placed at both ends of each two groups of rotating nuts, and the limiting gaskets cooperate with the rotating nuts to fix and move the two groups of vertically parallel connecting rods.

[0013] As a further improvement, the height of the lowest end of the rolling portion from the ground is smaller than the radius of the roller, and the height of the receiving portion from the ground is larger than the radius of the roller.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. By setting a roller groove at the bottom of the base frame and setting limit grooves on the two side walls of the roller groove, the roller group located in the roller groove can be stored and unfolded along the limit groove, so that the prefabricated tire frame can realize the function of temporary transportation and facilitate the movement of its own position.

[0016] 2. By rotating and setting a hinged connecting rod between two adjacent groups of base frames, the spacing between the base frames can be adjusted, and the overall width of the prefabricated tire frame can be adjusted, so that the prefabricated tire frame can better adjust the tire frame coverage area according to project needs to meet the needs of different projects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the implementation mode. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a right side schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a front view structural diagram of the pin shaft in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the neutral axis of the utility model.

[0025] Reference numerals:

[0026] 1-base frame, 101-roller groove, 102-roller assembly, 103-connecting rod, 104-locking nut, 105-limiting groove, 1051-storage part, 1052-rolling part, 2-connecting rod, 3-pin shaft, 301-rotating nut, 302-steel ring washer, 303-limiting gasket, 4-vertical shaft, 401-locking nut, 402-gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is sought, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "above", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-7 As shown, this embodiment provides a telescopic and slidable prefabricated tire frame, comprising:

[0030] The base frame 1 includes a plurality of groups of H-shaped steels, and roller grooves 101 are spaced apart at the bottom of the H-shaped steels. A plurality of roller groups 102 are installed in the roller grooves 101. Limiting grooves 105 are arranged on the two side walls of the roller grooves 101. The limiting grooves 105 penetrate the side walls of the H-shaped steels and are connected with the roller grooves 101. The limiting grooves 105 include a rolling portion 1052. The top of the rolling portion 1052 is vertically bent to the right and extends to form a receiving portion 1051. The roller group 102 includes a connecting rod 103 and a plurality of rollers rotatably connected to the connecting rod 103. The parts of the two ends of the connecting rod 103 that pass through the limiting grooves 105 are provided with threaded portions, and the threaded portions are matched with locking nuts 104.

[0031] Furthermore, the height of the lowest end of the rolling portion 1052 from the ground is smaller than the radius of the roller, and the height of the receiving portion 1051 from the ground is larger than the radius of the roller.

[0032] By setting a roller groove 101 at the bottom of the base frame 1, and then setting limiting grooves 105 on the two side walls of the roller groove 101, the roller group 102 located in the roller groove 101 can be stored and unfolded along the limiting groove 105, and then the connecting rod 103 is fixed with the locking nut 104, so that the prefabricated tire frame can realize the function of temporary transportation and facilitate its own movement.

[0033] Furthermore, a plurality of groups of reserved installation grooves are arranged at intervals in the middle of the base frame 1, and vertically installed vertical shafts 4 are arranged in the installation grooves, and both ends of the vertical shaft 4 are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the reserved installation grooves.

[0034] Furthermore, a width adjustment assembly is provided between each two adjacent groups of H-shaped steels, and the width adjustment assembly includes a plurality of connecting rods 2. The two connecting rods include two groups of connecting rods 2 arranged in parallel in the vertical direction. The parallel connecting rods 2 all pass through the reserved mounting grooves and are movably connected to the two adjacent groups of H-shaped steels through vertical shafts 4. The plurality of connecting rods 2 are cross-arranged, and the intersections of the plurality of connecting rods 2 are movably connected through pins 3. The plurality of connecting rods 2 have a diamond structure as a whole.

[0035] By rotating and setting two hinged connecting rods between two adjacent groups of base frames 1, the spacing between the base frames 1 can be adjusted, and the overall width of the prefabricated tire frame can be adjusted, so that the prefabricated tire frame can better adjust the tire frame coverage area according to project needs to meet the needs of different projects.

[0036] Secondly, the connecting rods 2 are connected to the base frame 1 through the vertical shaft 4, and then the two groups of connecting rods 2 are movably connected through the pin shaft 3. The connection method is simple, which makes the assembly of the prefabricated tire frame simple and easy to operate, making it easier for assemblers to get started, thus solving the problem of high assembly requirements for traditional ordinary tire frames.

[0037] Furthermore, at least four groups of locking nuts 401 are provided on the vertical shaft 4, and the end of the connecting rod 2 close to the base frame 1 is inserted between two groups of the locking nuts 401, and gaskets 402 are placed at both ends of the two groups of locking nuts 401. The connecting rod 2 is fixed and movable by cooperating with the locking nuts 401 located on the upper part of the connecting rod 2 and the gaskets 402.

[0038] Furthermore, at least four groups of rotating nuts 301 are arranged on the pin shaft 3, one end of the connecting rod 2 away from the base frame 1 is inserted between two groups of the rotating nuts 301, and one end of another group of connecting rods 2 away from the base frame 1 is inserted between the other two groups of rotating nuts 301, and limiting gaskets 303 are placed at both ends of each two groups of rotating nuts 301, and the limiting gaskets 303 cooperate with the rotating nuts 301 to fix and move the two groups of vertically parallel connecting rods 2.

[0039] The construction steps of this utility model are:

[0040] 1. The prefabricated tire frame is transported from the factory and hoisted to the assembly site by a truck crane or tower crane at one time. If the truck crane or tower crane can hoist the entire assembled tire frame to the site, you can choose to hoist the tire frame as a whole; if the lifting capacity of the truck crane or tower crane is insufficient, the tire frame components can be hoisted to the assembly site in batches.

[0041] 2. The roller group 102, H-shaped steel and the connecting rod 2 connected to the vertical axis 4 have been installed together in the factory, and the rollers can be removed and increased or decreased as needed. The base frame 1 is hoisted about 40cm above the assembly site, and the connecting rod 103 of the roller group 102 at the bottom of the base frame 1 is pushed from the storage part 1051 to the rolling part 1052 according to the shape of the limit groove 105, and the roller will extend out of the bottom surface of the H-shaped steel. After all the roller groups 102 are extended, the base frame 1 is slowly placed on the assembly site, and then the H-shaped steel can be pushed to the specified position by manpower.

[0042] 3. After each set of base frames 1 is in place, the connection work of the connecting rods 2 can be carried out. The number of connecting rods 2 on the vertical shaft 4 in the base frame 1 remains unchanged, and then the pins 3 are inserted into the two sets of parallel connecting rods 2, and then the four rotating nuts 401 in the middle are screwed in turn, two by two, and then the washers 402 are placed at both ends of the rotating nuts 401, and the steel ring washers 302 are used to separate the upper and lower closely adjacent connecting rods 2, and finally the washers 402 and the double rotating nuts 401 are used to seal the upper and lower ends of the pins 3, leaving 1-2 threads exposed.

[0043] 4. When the positions of all the base frames 1 are determined and the connecting rods 2 are all connected, two people will work symmetrically from the middle of a group of base frames 1 to both ends at the same time, and push the connecting rod 103 of the roller group 102 at the bottom of the base frame 1 from the rolling part 1052 to the storage part 1051 according to the shape of the limiting groove 105. The roller will leave the ground, and the base frame 1 can be placed stably on the assembly work surface. Operate the remaining base frames 1 in sequence.

[0044] 5. In order to make the tire frame and the assembly site form a stable whole, use expansion bolts to connect the bottom of each base frame 1 of the tire frame to the site, and then place steel gaskets between the expansion bolts and the bottom of the base frame 1.

[0045] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A telescopic and sliding prefabricated tire frame, characterized in that: include: The base frame includes a plurality of groups of H-shaped steels, and roller grooves are provided at intervals on the bottom of the H-shaped steels. A plurality of roller groups are installed in the roller grooves. Limiting grooves are provided on both side walls of the roller grooves. The limiting grooves penetrate through the lower flange side walls of the H-shaped steels and are connected with the roller grooves. The limiting grooves include a rolling portion, and the top of the rolling portion is vertically bent to the right and extends to form a receiving portion. The roller group includes a connecting rod and a plurality of rollers rotatably connected to the connecting rod. The parts of both ends of the connecting rod that pass through the limiting grooves are provided with threaded portions, and the threaded portions are matched with locking nuts.

2. The telescopic and slidable prefabricated tire frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of reserved installation grooves are arranged at intervals in the middle of the base frame, and vertically installed vertical shafts are arranged in the installation grooves. Two ends of the vertical shafts are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the reserved installation grooves.

3. The telescopic and slidable prefabricated tire frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: A width adjustment assembly is provided between each two adjacent groups of H-shaped steels, and the width adjustment assembly includes a plurality of connecting rods, and the connecting rods include two groups of connecting rods arranged in parallel in the vertical direction, and the parallel connecting rods all pass through the reserved installation grooves and are movably connected to the two adjacent groups of H-shaped steels through vertical shafts, and the plurality of connecting rods are cross-arranged, and the intersections of the plurality of connecting rods are movably connected through pins, and the plurality of connecting rods have a diamond structure as a whole.

4. The telescopic and slidable prefabricated tire frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: At least four groups of locking nuts are arranged on the vertical shaft, and one end of the connecting rod close to the base frame is inserted between two groups of the locking nuts, and washers are placed at both ends of the two groups of locking nuts. The connecting rod is fixed and movable by cooperating with the washers through the locking nuts located on the upper part of the connecting rod.

5. The telescopic and slidable prefabricated tire frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: At least four groups of rotating nuts are arranged on the pin shaft, one end of the connecting rod away from the base frame is inserted between two groups of rotating nuts, and one end of another group of connecting rods away from the base frame is inserted between the other two groups of rotating nuts, and limiting gaskets are placed at both ends of each two groups of rotating nuts, and the limiting gaskets cooperate with the rotating nuts to fix and move the two groups of connecting rods arranged vertically and parallel.

6. The telescopic and slidable prefabricated tire frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the lowest end of the rolling portion from the ground is smaller than the radius of the roller, and the height of the receiving portion from the ground is larger than the radius of the roller.