MIC modular box body positioning equipment
By designing a positioning device for MIC modular box, using the guide slope and adjustment mechanism to achieve accurate positioning of the box, the problem of a large amount of manpower in the existing technology is solved, and the construction efficiency and accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421423209.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
During construction, the positioning and construction of MIC modular box requires a large number of ground staff to cooperate and consume human resources.
A MIC modular box positioning device is designed, including a frame and an adjustment mechanism. The frame is composed of two guide blocks, each guide block has an inclined horizontal and vertical guide inclined surface. The adjustment mechanism drives the box to move along the guide inclined surface through multiple adjustment components, so as to achieve accurate positioning without ground coordination.
Through this positioning equipment, the tower crane driver can independently complete the positioning and construction of the MIC modular box, reducing labor costs and improving construction efficiency and accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN222649479U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a MIC modular box positioning device. Background Art
[0002] MIC modular box is an innovative building concept that uses modular integrated construction technology to pre-manufacture independent units or boxes in the factory and then transport them to the construction site for rapid assembly. These boxes are usually designed to be highly standardized and customizable to meet the needs of multiple uses such as residential, commercial, and industrial. The construction method of MIC boxes not only improves construction efficiency and shortens the construction cycle, but also ensures higher building quality and consistency because of its production process in a controlled environment. In addition, the design of the modular box allows for the expansion of flexible spatial layouts while promoting the sustainable development of the construction industry because it reduces construction waste and optimizes resource use.
[0003] In the related art, a building is constructed by assembling several MIC modular boxes. Since the mass of a MIC modular box generally ranges from several tons to dozens of tons, it is necessary to rely on large-scale lifting equipment such as tower cranes to complete the lifting and construction. The construction requires precise splicing of multiple MIC modular boxes. The general operation method is that ground staff use a marker to mark the place where the box needs to be placed, and then cooperate with the tower crane driver and ground staff to carry out positioning and construction, which consumes a lot of manpower. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to propose a MIC modular box positioning device, aiming to provide a MIC modular box positioning device which can realize the positioning of the MIC modular box without the cooperation of ground staff.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the MIC modular box positioning device proposed by the utility model includes:
[0006] A frame, wherein the frame comprises two guide blocks, each of which is provided with a transverse guide slope and a vertical guide slope, wherein the transverse guide slope and the vertical guide slope are both arranged to be inclined upward; and
[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes a plurality of adjustment components, each of which is rotatably disposed on the upper surface of the guide block, and each of which is used to drive the MIC modular box to move along the horizontal guide inclined plane or the vertical guide inclined plane.
[0008] In one embodiment, the adjustment component comprises:
[0009] A rotating seat, the rotating seat is rotatably disposed on the upper surface of the guide block;
[0010] A fine-tuning oil cylinder, which is disposed on the rotating seat and has a movable end, and the movable end is disposed toward the MIC modular box; and
[0011] A contact plate is arranged at the movable end.
[0012] In one embodiment, an elastic abutment layer is provided on a side of the abutment plate facing away from the movable end.
[0013] In one embodiment, the MIC modular box positioning device includes two frames, one of which is provided with a guide hole on a side close to the lateral guide slope, and the other of which is provided with a first driving mechanism on a side close to the lateral guide slope, and at least part of the structure of the first driving mechanism is movably arranged in the guide hole.
[0014] In one embodiment, an arc-shaped guide surface is provided at the opening periphery of the guide hole, and an end portion of the first driving mechanism is provided with an arc-shaped contact surface.
[0015] In one embodiment, the two guide blocks are movably connected via a second driving mechanism.
[0016] In one embodiment, both the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism are driving cylinders.
[0017] In one embodiment, an indicator light is provided on the upper surface of each guide block, and the indicator light is provided at the connection between the transverse guide inclined surface and the vertical guide inclined surface.
[0018] In one embodiment, each of the guide blocks is provided with an anchoring portion, and the anchoring portion is formed with a fixing hole.
[0019] In one embodiment, a sliding portion is provided at the bottom of the guide block.
[0020] In the technical solution of the utility model, a MIC modular box positioning device is proposed, including a frame and an adjustment mechanism, the frame includes two guide blocks, each guide block has a transverse guide slope and a vertical guide slope, the transverse guide slope and the vertical guide slope are both inclined upward, the adjustment mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the guide block, and can drive the MIC modular box positioning device to move horizontally or vertically. Before positioning the MIC modular box, the MIC modular box positioning device is placed at a predetermined position, and when the hoisted MIC modular box is dropped, the bottom of the MIC modular box will be aligned with the transverse guide slope of the MIC modular box positioning device. The guide slope contacts the vertical guide slope, and the guide slope can guide the MIC modular box so that the MIC modular box falls into the square groove in the middle of the MIC modular box positioning device, and then the MIC modular box is pushed by the adjustment mechanism to achieve position adjustment, so that the overlapping position of the MIC modular box is accurate. Since the area enclosed by the MIC modular box positioning device is very large, and the positioning device can achieve coarse positioning and fine positioning of the MIC modular box, the tower crane driver can complete the placement without the cooperation of ground staff. The whole process does not require the participation of ground staff, reducing labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a MIC modular box positioning device provided by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the MIC modular box positioning device provided by the utility model from another angle;
[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle sliding part.
[0026] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0027] 1000. MIC modular cabinet positioning equipment; 1. frame; 11. guide block; 111. lateral guide slope; 112. vertical guide slope; 2. adjustment mechanism; 2a. lateral adjustment mechanism; 2b. vertical adjustment mechanism; 21. rotating seat; 22. fine-tuning cylinder; 23. abutment plate; 3. guide hole; 31. arc-shaped guide surface; 4. first drive mechanism; 5. second drive mechanism; 6. indicator light; 7. anchoring part; 71. fixing hole; 8. sliding part.
[0028] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0031] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited to "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears in the full text, its meaning includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or solutions that satisfy both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
[0032] MIC modular box is an innovative building concept that uses modular integrated construction technology to pre-manufacture independent units or boxes in the factory and then transport them to the construction site for rapid assembly. These boxes are usually designed to be highly standardized and customizable to meet the needs of multiple uses such as residential, commercial, and industrial. The construction method of MIC boxes not only improves construction efficiency and shortens the construction cycle, but also ensures higher building quality and consistency because of its production process in a controlled environment. In addition, the design of the modular box allows for the expansion of flexible spatial layouts while promoting the sustainable development of the construction industry because it reduces construction waste and optimizes resource use.
[0033] In the related art, a building is constructed by assembling several MIC modular boxes. Since the mass of a MIC modular box generally ranges from several tons to dozens of tons, it is necessary to rely on large-scale lifting equipment such as tower cranes to complete the lifting and construction. The construction requires precise splicing of multiple MIC modular boxes. The general operation method is that ground staff use a marker to mark the place where the box needs to be placed, and then cooperate with the tower crane driver and ground staff to carry out positioning and construction, which consumes a lot of manpower.
[0034] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a MIC modular box positioning device, which aims to provide a MIC modular box positioning device that can realize the positioning of the MIC modular box without the cooperation of ground staff. Figures 1 to 4 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the MIC modular box positioning device provided by the present invention.
[0035] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The utility model proposes a MIC modular box positioning device, including a frame 1 and an adjustment mechanism. The frame 1 includes two guide blocks 11. Each guide block 11 is provided with a transverse guide slope 111 and a vertical guide slope 112. The transverse guide slope 111 and the vertical guide slope 112 are both inclined upward. The adjustment mechanism includes a plurality of adjustment components, each of which is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the guide block 11, and each of the adjustment components is used to drive the MIC modular box to move horizontally or vertically.
[0036] In the technical solution of the utility model, a MIC modular box positioning device is proposed, including a frame 1 and an adjustment mechanism, the frame 1 includes two guide blocks 11, each guide block 11 has a transverse guide slope 111 and a vertical guide slope 112, the transverse guide slope 111 and the vertical guide slope 112 are both inclined upward, the adjustment mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the guide block 11, and can drive the MIC modular box positioning device to move horizontally or vertically, before positioning the MIC modular box, the MIC modular box positioning device is placed at a predetermined position, when the hoisted MIC modular box is dropped, the bottom of the MIC modular box will contact the transverse guide slope 111 and the vertical guide slope 112 of the MIC modular box positioning device, due to the guide block 1 1 is made of cast iron material with a heavy overall mass, and is fastened by means of a locking rope or an anchor nail at the anchoring portion 7, so when in contact with the MIC modular box, the position of the frame 1 will not move, and the guiding slope can guide the MIC modular box so that the MIC modular box falls into the square groove in the middle of the MIC modular box positioning device, and then the MIC modular box is pushed by the adjusting mechanism to achieve position adjustment, so that the overlapping position of the MIC modular box is accurate. Since the area enclosed by the MIC modular box positioning device is large, and the positioning device can achieve coarse positioning and fine positioning of the MIC modular box, the tower crane driver can complete the placement without the cooperation of ground staff, and the whole process does not require the participation of ground staff, thereby reducing labor costs.
[0037] Specifically, the adjustment component is adjusted by the fine adjustment cylinder 22. For details, please refer to Figure 1 Fine-tuning cylinders 22 are provided in both the lateral and vertical directions of the guide block 11. When the MIC modular box falls into the inner frame of the MIC modular box positioning device, if there is an assembly error in the lateral direction of the MIC modular box, the lateral fine-tuning cylinder 22 is controlled to move, and the driving end of the fine-tuning cylinder 22 abuts against the side of the MIC modular box to push the MIC modular box to move for fine-tuning; if there is an assembly error in the vertical direction of the MIC modular box, the vertical fine-tuning cylinder 22 is controlled to move to push the MIC modular box to move vertically to achieve fine-tuning. In order to prevent the fine-tuning cylinder 22 from abutting against the MIC modular box, causing the MIC modular box to be damaged due to excessive stress concentration, an abutment plate 23 is provided at the driving end of the fine-tuning cylinder 22. For details, please refer to Figure 2, adding an abutment plate 23 to the driving end of the fine-tuning oil cylinder 22 can bring many benefits by increasing the contact area with the MIC modular box: first, it helps to disperse the force, reduce the local pressure on the MIC modular box, thereby reducing the pressure and avoiding the risk of damage to the MIC modular box due to excessive pressure; second, the use of the abutment plate 23 can improve the stability of the oil cylinder during operations such as lifting, pushing and pulling, and reduce the sliding or tilting of the MIC modular box caused by uneven or too small contact surface; third, the abutment plate 23 can also serve as a protective layer to absorb and reduce the impact and vibration that may occur during the operation, thereby extending the service life of the fine-tuning oil cylinder 22; finally, this design also facilitates the adjustment of the shape and size of the abutment plate 23 according to the operation requirements to adapt to MIC modular boxes of different shapes and masses, thereby improving the flexibility and adaptability of the operation. In short, adding an abutment plate 23 is a simple and effective improvement measure, which can improve the safety of the operation, protect the MIC modular box from damage, and also improve the operation efficiency and equipment reliability. Furthermore, in order to prevent the outer wall of the MIC modular box from being scratched due to the friction between the abutment plate 23 and the outer wall of the MIC modular box, an elastic abutment layer (not marked in the figure) is provided on the side of the abutment plate 23 facing away from the movable end. The elastic abutment layer is preferably made of wear-resistant rubber. The elastic layer can provide good buffering effect, absorb the impact and vibration that may be generated during the lifting or pushing and pulling of the MIC modular box, and reduce damage to the MIC modular box and the cylinder; the flexibility of elastic materials such as rubber can improve the sealing of the contact surface and prevent leakage of liquid or gas under high pressure; in addition, the elastic abutment layer also helps to adjust and evenly distribute the pressure of the contact surface, reduce local stress, and avoid indentation or damage to the surface of the object.
[0038] In order to prevent the MIC modular box from interfering with the adjustment component during the lowering process, causing the adjustment component to collide and be damaged, the fine-tuning cylinder 22 is arranged on the rotating seat 21, and the rotating seat 21 is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the guide block 11. When the MIC modular box is lowered, the fine-tuning cylinder 22 is rotated 90 degrees so that the fine-tuning cylinder 22 is located on one side of the guide slope, such as Figure 3 As shown, there will be no interference with the MIC modular box. It should be noted that the rotating seat 21 can be adjusted manually or electrically driven, and the utility model does not limit this. In one embodiment of the utility model, a motor is integrated in the guide block 11, and the output end of the motor is connected to the bottom of the rotating seat 21, and the rotating seat 21 is driven to rotate by the motor.
[0039] In the process of overlapping the MIC modular boxes, the first MIC modular box is overlapped first, and the rest are overlapped in sequence with the first MIC modular box as the reference position. In one embodiment of the utility model, if the first MIC modular box is to be overlapped, two frames 1 need to cooperate to achieve positioning. To ensure that the two frames 1 are in corresponding positions, a guide hole 3 is provided on one frame 1, and a first driving mechanism 4 is provided on the other frame 1. For details, please refer to Figure 1 , part of the structure of the first driving mechanism 4 will extend into the guide hole 3 to ensure that the two frames 1 are in corresponding positions. To facilitate the insertion of the first driving mechanism 4 and the guide hole 3, the opening periphery of the guide hole 3 is provided with an arc-shaped guide surface 31, and the end of the first driving mechanism 4 is provided with an arc-shaped contact surface, so that the two can be connected more easily. After the first MIC modular box is overlapped, the remaining MIC modular boxes only need to be overlapped one by one. Specifically, one side of the second MIC modular box is positioned with the first MIC modular box as a reference, and the other side is positioned using the frame 1. In this way, two frames 1 are not needed. When multiple MIC modular boxes need to be overlapped in sequence, only the anchor nails need to be loosened, and the sliding part 8 at the bottom of the guide block 11, that is, the pulley, is used to move the frame 1 to the next position, thereby completing the overlap of the next MIC modular box.
[0040] In one embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate observation by the tower crane driver, an indicator light 6 is provided on the upper surface of the guide block 11. For details, please refer to Figure 1 The indicator light 6 is located at the corner of the guide block 11. The tower crane driver can easily observe the position of the MIC modular box positioning device by touching the indicator light 6, thereby completing the drop operation and improving the safety factor.
[0041] The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A MIC modular box positioning device, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), the frame (1) comprising two guide blocks (11), each of the guide blocks (11) being provided with a transverse guide slope (111) and a vertical guide slope (112), the transverse guide slope (111) and the vertical guide slope (112) both being arranged to be inclined upward; and The adjustment mechanism comprises a plurality of adjustment components, each of which is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the guide block (11), and each of which is used to drive the MIC modular box to move along the transverse guide inclined plane (111) or the vertical guide inclined plane (112).
2. The MIC modular box positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises: A rotating seat (21), the rotating seat (21) being rotatably disposed on the upper surface of the guide block (11); A fine-tuning oil cylinder (22), the fine-tuning oil cylinder (22) being arranged on the rotating seat (21) and having a movable end, the movable end being arranged toward the MIC modular box; and An abutment plate (23), wherein the abutment plate (23) is arranged at the movable end.
3. The MIC modular box positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An elastic abutment layer is provided on the side of the abutment plate (23) facing away from the movable end.
4. The MIC modular box positioning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The MIC modular box positioning device comprises two frames (1), one of which is provided with a guide hole (3) on a side close to the transverse guide inclined surface (111), and the other of which is provided with a first driving mechanism (4) on a side close to the transverse guide inclined surface (111), and at least part of the structure of the first driving mechanism (4) is movably arranged in the guide hole (3).
5. The MIC modular box positioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The opening periphery of the guide hole (3) is provided with an arc-shaped guide surface (31), and the end of the first drive mechanism (4) is provided with an arc-shaped contact surface.
6. The MIC modular box positioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two guide blocks (11) are movably connected via a second driving mechanism (5).
7. The MIC modular box positioning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first driving mechanism (4) and the second driving mechanism (5) are both driving cylinders.
8. The MIC modular box positioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An indicator light (6) is provided on the upper surface of each guide block (11), and the indicator light (6) is arranged at the connection between the transverse guide inclined surface (111) and the vertical guide inclined surface (112).
9. The MIC modular box positioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each guide block (11) is provided with an anchoring portion (7), and the anchoring portion (7) is formed with a fixing hole.
10. The MIC modular box positioning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A sliding portion (8) is provided at the bottom of the guide block (11).